2021-2022學年四川省瀘州市趙化鎮中學高三英語月考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Beingquick-mindedandgoodatcreatingawin-winsituation,theyoungmanagerwassenttosignthedocument_____thecommittee.A.onaccountof

B.onbehalfof

C.infavourof

D.inhonourof參考答案：B略2.Stagefright(恐慌)isacommonexampleof

educatorscalla“lackofconfidence”amongstudents.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.whose參考答案：B3.Itwasbecauseofbadweather______theflighttoMontrealfromTorontohadtobecancelled.

A.so

B.why

C.that

D.which參考答案：C4.FrommyMum’sloveandpatience，Ilearnedwhatahugeresponsibility

wastoraiseachild．A．this

B．that

C．it

D．one參考答案：C5.Thegirlcame

tothecinemaonly

theticketshadbeensoldout.

A.torun;telling

B.running;tobetold

C.andran;beingtold

D.running;totell

參考答案：B6.Operationswhich_____patientsexhaustedandinneedoflongperiodsofrecoverytimearenowmakingthemfeelrelaxedandcomfortable.

A.leave

B.hadleft C.left

D.willleave

參考答案：C

7.Thechiefeditoraskedmetowriteonemorearticlefortheirnewspaper，

isaboutthewagesofthefarmerworkers.A.that

B.which

C.one

D.it參考答案：C8.—I’msorry,Ishouldn’thavebeensorudetoyou.

—You_____yourtemper，butthat’s

OK.A.havelost

B.hadlost

C.didlose

D.werelosing參考答案：C9.Whatapity!Thelittlegirlhadtodropoutofschooland

theresponsibilitiesthatmostparentscantake,afterherparentspassedawayintheearthquake.A.takeon

B.takein

C.takeoff

D.takeover參考答案：A10.TheWellHotelstands________themainroadatthefarendofthelake. A.to B.for

C.out D.off參考答案：D11.Theflatwehaverentedisvery

，foritisneartheundergroundstation．A．suitable

B．convenient

C．comfortable

D．close參考答案：B12.Onhearingthenews,thegirlrushedoutwithouthesitation,______theluggage______onthefloor,and______inthedark.A.left,lied,disappeared

B.leaving,lying,disappearedC.leaving,lie,disappeared

D.left,lay,disappear參考答案：B【知識歸納】關于leave的動詞短語leavefor動身去leaveamessage留言,留口信leavebehind留下；遺留；超過leavehome離開家leaveon留住leaveout遺漏,省去；不考慮sickleave病假；病假工資annualleave年度假onleave休假；在休假中；leavemessage留言；leaveroomfor留下…的余地；為…留余地；留出空間；askforleave請假13.Abirdisknownbyitssong,andamanbyhis_____.A.action B.friends C.talk D.nature參考答案：C14.—Excuseme,couldyoutelluswhoyouareinfavorof?—Sorry,friend.Ican’ttellyourightnow._________A.I’mstillonthefence.

B.Itishardtopleaseall.C.Don’thavetoomanyironsinthefire.

D.Diamondcutsdiamond.參考答案：A15.Inrecentyearsmanyfootballclubs______asbusinesstomakeaprofit.A.haverun

B.havebeenrun

Chadbeenrun

D.willrun參考答案：B解析：此題考查動詞時態和語態的用法。從句中inrecentyears知道，此題要用現在完成時態，又因為clubs和run的關系是被動的，所以只能選擇B項。二、書面表達16.假設你是晨光中學的學生李津。你的英國朋友Chris非常喜歡中國的傳統文化，想到你校來學習一年的漢語。請根據以下要點用英語給他寫一封電子郵件。●介紹你們學校：1、悠久的歷史：2、48個教學班；300多名教職工；3、坐落在山腳下，一條小河穿過校園。●他將面臨的問題1、語言障礙；2、思念家鄉。●關于以上問題給他的建議。注意：1、詞數：不少于100詞；2、可適當加入細節，以使行文連貫；3、郵件的開頭已為你寫好，不計入詞數。DearChris,I’mverygladtohearthatyouarecomingtoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.HereI’llgiveyouanintroductionofourschoolfirst.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearChris,I’mverygladtohearthatyouarecoiningtoourschooltolearnChineseforayear.HereIwillintroduceourschoolfirst.Ourschoolhasahistoryofmorethanonehundredyearsandconsistsof48classes.Over300teachersareworkinghere.Itislocatedatthefootofahillandasmallriverrunsthroughourcampus.Ibelieveyou’llenjoyyourlifehere.However,youwillfacesomedifficultiesifyoustudyinourschool.Firstly,youmanhavedifficultyinyourstudybecausewespeakChinesealldaylong.Secondly,youmansufferfromhomesicknessbecauseoflivingfarawayfromyoucountry.IthinkyoucanlearnsomebasicdailyexpressionsinChinese,andifpossible,readsomebookswritteninsimpleChinese.Butdon’tworry.Withourhelp,youaresuretoenjoyyourstayhere.Lookingforwardtoyourcoming!YourssincerelyLiJin試題分析：這篇作文也是要點作文，要點有介紹你們學校，包括它的歷史；多少教學班，教職工的數量；地理位置。還要告訴他將面臨的困難或問題：有語言障礙還有思鄉。這些都應在文章中有所交代，不能缺少。另外題目還要求給出自己的建議，要求根據自己的理解給出切實可行的意見并說明理由，要讓人信服。寫作時別忘了用一些復合句給文章增添色彩。【亮點說明】本文是一篇電子郵件，格式正確，布局合理，文中使用高級句子。Ibelieveyou’llenjoyyourlifehere.省略that的賓語從句；youwillfacesomedifficultiesifyoustudyinourschool.句中使用if條件句；ifpossible,readsomebookswritteninsimpleChinese.ifpossible,省略句經典使用；另外，However,Firstly,Secondly,Withourhelp,等的運用為文章增色添彩。17.假如你是高中生李華，你的美國筆友Jack熱愛中國傳統文化，最近打算來中國工作生活一段時間，但是不確定應該去往哪個城市，寫信向你咨詢。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括:1.你推薦的城市；2.推薦的理由(不少于兩條)；3.美好祝愿。注意:1.詞數80左右；2.可以適當增加細節，以使行文連貫。__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案：DearJack,IamsopleasedtolearnthatyouaretospendsometimeinChina.IrecommendyoustayinBeijing,thecapitalandculturalcenterofChina.Thecityenjoysahighreputationforitsabundanceofancientarchitecture,whichrepresentsthetraditionallocallifestyles.Andtherearealsoplentyofmuseumswherepreciousrelicsofhistoricalinterestarewaitingforyoutoexplore.Besides,theexceptionalPekingOperaperformancestherearealsowhatyoucan’tmiss.IwishyouaveryhappyandmeaningfultimeinChina!Yourssincerely,LiHua【分析】考查應用文中的書信寫作。【詳解】題目要求假如你是高中生李華，你的美國筆友Jack熱愛中國傳統文化，最近打算來中國工作生活一段時間，但是不確定應該去往哪個城市，寫信向你咨詢。請你給他寫一封回信，內容包括:1.你推薦的城市；2.推薦的理由(不少于兩條)；3.美好祝愿。分析可知，應該以第一人稱為主，一般現在時進行寫作。要點已經給出，要求考生根據提綱自己發揮拓展，考生要先想好寫哪幾點，運用合適的語法規則和詞匯把各要點都準確表述出。描述要盡量選擇簡潔的語言，難點在于選擇詞匯和句型，可以靈活運用高級詞匯和固定短語準確表述。還要用適當的連接詞把句子連接起來，這樣文章顯得更連貫。【點睛】這篇明信片短文的關鍵在于要點的拓展，同時注意謀篇布局的順序，運用合適的連接詞連接全文，同時選擇高級的詞匯和語法項目讓文章更有文采。IamsopleasedtolearnthatyouaretospendsometimeinChina.賓語從句的運用；Thecityenjoysahighreputationforitsabundanceofancientarchitecture,whichrepresentsthetraditionallocallifestyles.定語從句的運用。三、閱讀理解18.Itmaynotcomeasasurprisebuttheworldasawholeisgettingricher.Somepeoplehavemoredisposable(可自由支配的)incometospendonluxuriessuchasholidays,cars,TVsandsmartphones.Recentdatahasshownthatthenumberofpeoplelivinginextremepovertyhashalvedinrecentdecades.Soshouldwecelebratethefactthatmoreofusnowhaveabetterstandardofliving?Maybenot.Whilethegapbetweentherichandthepoorinsomecountriesisnarrowing,thereisstillalotofinequalityinotherplaces-somepeoplehavealotofmoneyandopportunitiesandothersdon't.ArecentreportbyOxfamandCreditSuisserevealedhowdividedmanyofusarewhenitcomestowealth.Alotofthemoneyintheworldisinthehandsofveryfewpeople.Infact,48%ofglobalwealthisownedbytherichestl%ofthepopulation.Butsomecountriesareattemptingtoreducethisinequalityandmakethepoor,lesspoor.AccordingtoDavidBryerfromOxfam,Brazilhasbeentaking"somereallysensiblemeasures--measuresaroundhavingmoreprogressivetax,aroundinvestinginahigherminimumwageandinvestingincentralpublicservices."Havingahigherminimumwagecanhelppeopleeatbetterandseekabettereducation.Andmorepeoplewithmoremoneybuymorethings-andfactoriescanproducemore.Inturn,afactorywhichproducesmorewillneedmoreworkers.So,morejobsarecreated.Otherwealthyindividualsaredoingtheirbittohelpreduceinequality.BillGates,thefounderofMicrosoft,earnedalotofmoneyfromhiscompanybutwhenheretired,heandhiswifeMelinda,createdafoundationtohelpthepoor.Hethinksthatrichpeopleshould,ofcourse,paytheirtaxesbuthealsoadvisesthattheyshouldall"lookattakingtheirwealthandbeingphilanthropic(樂善好施的),bothintheirowncountryandtohelptheglobalpoorest."BillGatesfeelsthatgivingmoneytohelppoorpeopleis"fulfilling".Butifothersuper-richpeopledon'twanttoexperiencethisfulfillmentthen,accordingtoOxfam,verysoonthewealthiestl%willsoonownmoremoneythantherestoftheworld'spopulation.Doyouthinkthatisfair?21.Thefirsttwoparagraphsmainlytellus_________.A.thepovertyandinequalityinaricherworldB.somesensiblemeasurestomakethe'poorlesspoorC.theincreaseofglobalwealthinrecentdecadesD.thenarrowinggapbetweentherichandthepoor22.WhatisthegovernmentinBrazildoingtotheminimumwage?A.Limitingit. B.Increasingit.C.Makingitlower. D.Settingitfree.23.WhatdoBillandMelindaGatesthinkveryrich