2022年安徽省滁州市第四中學高二英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.－DidyoureceiveanynewsduringJamie’slong_________?－Never.A．absence

B．confidence

C．distance

D．renaissance參考答案：A略2.Everyoneintheclasshopedthathe____afterafewdays’treatment.

A.pickedup

B.tookup

C.gaveupD.madeup參考答案：A略3.—Peter,thisisLaura,astudentfromNo.2MiddleSchool.—Howdoyoudo?I’mverydelightedtomakeyour_______.A.acquaintance

B.identityC.apology

D.security參考答案：A試題分析：考查名詞辨析。句意：皮特，這是勞拉，來自第二中學。--你好。很高興認識你。A熟人，認識；B身份，個性；C道歉；D安全。makeone’sacquaintance與某人初次相識；結識某人。故選A。4.________shehadtimetorealizewhatwashappening,shewashitonthehead.

A.Since B.Before C.When D.Until參考答案：B5.Thefamousartistsaidthathissuccesswas_____hishardworkandperseverance.A.dueto

B.nextto

C.closeto

D.leadto參考答案：A6.Eventhoughhisfriendsliketo

him，henevertakesitseriously．A．makeupfor

B．makeoutof

C．makefunof

D．makemostof參考答案：C7.－It’ssaidJohnwillbeinajobpayingover$60,000___year.－Right,hewillalsogetpaidby______week.A.the;the

B.a;the

C.the;a

D.a;a參考答案：B略8.Assoonasallthechairsare________,wecanlettheaudiencein. A.inplace B.onstage C.inruins D.ontrack參考答案：A9.—Well,Randyisnotquitereadytomakeadecisionyet.—So,______,wehavetowait,right?A.ontheotherhand

B.inotherwords

C.inparticular

D.aboveall

參考答案：B10.It____wehadstayedtogetherforacoupleofweeks____Ifoundwehadalotincommon.A.wasuntil

B.wasn’tuntil;when

C.wasuntil;that

D.wasn’tuntil;that參考答案：D11.Heissaid_______whenhewastryingtostealagain.A.beingcaught

B.caught

C.tobecaught

D.tohavebeencaught參考答案：D12.Teaching______enthusiasmandselflessness.Asaresult,tobeagoodteacherisnotaneasyjob.

A．callsfor

B．callsoff

C．callson

D．callsup參考答案：A13._____doesn’tseemtobemuchdifficultyinsolvingtheproblem.

A.It

B

There

C.That

D.

He參考答案：B14.Inordertoovercometheeconomiccrisis,she

anewideaforincreasingsales.A.putupwith

B.addedupto

C.cameupwith

D.liveupto參考答案：C考查動詞短語辨析。句意：為了克服經濟危機，她想出了一個增加銷售額的新主意。putupwith將就，容忍，容受；addedupto合計，加起來；cameupwith提出，想出；liveupto不辜負。故選C項。15.—Whatdoyouthinkofthecarsontheexhibition?—Well,great.ButIdon'tthinkmuchof__________you'vebought.A.that

B.which

C.one

D.theone參考答案：D16.________ourgreatjoy,itneverrainedduringthetrip.A.By

B.To

C.In

D.On參考答案：B二、完型填空17.請閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的四個選項（A、B、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。

Aboywaswalkinghomefromschoolwhenhesawalarge,tempting(attracting)appleononeofthebranchesofanappletreehangingoutoveratallfence.The

boywasn’tmuchofafruit-eater,__36_abarofchocolateifgiventhechoice,37,astheysay,theforbiddenfruitcanbetempting.Seeingtheapple,theboywantedit.Themorehelookedatit,the__38__hefeltandthemorehewantedthatapple.

Hestoodontiptoe,_39_ashighashecould,butevenathistallest__40__hewasunabletotouchit.Hebeganto__41__upanddown,ashighashecould,atthe_42ofeachjumpstretchinghisarmstogettheapple.Stillitremainedoutof_43_.

Notgivingup,hethought,ifonlyhehadsomethingto44on.Hisschoolbagwouldn’tgiveenoughheightandhedidn’twantto45thethingsinside,likehislunchbox,pencilbox,pencilcase,andGameboy.Looking46,hehopedhemightfindanoldbox,arock,or,

47luck,evenaladder,butitwasatidyneighbourhoodandtherewasnothinghecoulduse.

Hehadtriedeverythinghecouldthinktodo.48seeinganyotherchoices,hegaveupandstartedtowalk49.Atfirst,hefeltangryanddisappointedthinkingabouthowhungryhehadbecomefromhis50,andhowhereallywantedthatapple.Themorehe

51

likethis,themoreunhappyhebecame.

52,theboyofourstorywasaprettysmartguy,evenifhecouldn’tgetwhathewanted.Hestartedtosaytohimself,“Thisisn’t53.Idon’thavetheappleandI’mfeelingsadaswell.Thereis54moreIcandotogettheapple—thatisunchangeable—butwearesupposedtobeableto

55

ourfeelings.Ifthatisthecase,whatcanIdotofeelbetter.36.A.preferring

B.offering

C.receiving

D.allowing37.Aso

Bthen

C.but

Dor38.A.sadder

Bangrier

Chungrier

D.tastier39.A.expanding

Bstretching

C.swinging

D.pulling40.A.strength

Blength

C.range

D.height41.A.jump

B.look

C.walk

D.glance42.A.tip

B.stage

C.top

D.level43.A.hope

B.hand

C.sight

D.reach44.A.put

B.stand

C.get

D.hold45.A.break

B.shake

C.take

D.strike46A.up

B.forward

C.down

D.around47.Afor

B.with

C.on

D.of48.A.After

Bthrough

C.without

D.upon49.A.back

B.away

C.up

D.down50.A.wishes

B.beliefs

C.efforts

D.goals51.A.thought

B.imagined

C.tried

D.claimed52.A.Therefore

B.However

C.Moreover

D.Otherwise53.A.skilful

B.cheerful

C.harmful

D.helpful54.A.something

B.anything

C.everything

D.nothing55.Achange

B.express

C.forget

D.describe參考答案：36—40ACCBD

41—45ACDBA

46—50DBCBC

51--55ABDDA三、閱讀理解18.HowtoBecomeMoreConfidentOurconfidenceplaysanimportantroleinabilitytoachievesuccessandhappiness.Itaffectsourmentalthoughtpatterns,thewaywespeakandact,andthedecisionswemakeinallareasofourlives.Confidentpeopletakemoreaction,performbetter,andaremorelikelytoachievetheirgoals.___16___Luckyforus,confidencecanbebuiltandstrengtheneduntilitbecomesnatural,justasanyotherhabit.Itsimplytakesalittletime,someeffort,andabitofattention.Failmoreoften.Themorechallengesyoutakeon,themorefailuresyou’llhave,butlearningthatyoucanrecover,getupandpushforwardbuildsconfidence.___17___Keepalistofsuccesses,bigandsmall.It’llhelpyoutoseeyourabilitiesinamorepositiveandrealisticlight.Startaconversation.Whenyoufindyourselfinasocialsituation,don’talwaysturntothosepeopleyou’recomfortablewith.___18___Eventuallygettingtoknownewpeoplewillbecomeeasier.Don’tcompare.Stopmeasuringyourselfagainstothers.___19___Makingcomparisonsisadamagingandaninaccuratemeasureofsuccessanyway.Confidencehelpsyoutobemoresecureinyourabilitiesandmorepositiveinyourattitude.Italsoencouragesyoutobemoreassertive(堅定自信的)totakeonmorechallenges,andtoimproveyourskills.___20___Theendresultisabetteroutlook,moresuccess,andahigherqualityoflifeinallareas.A.ListyoursuperabilitiesB.ItmayonlydoharmtothemC.TrackyouraccomplishmentsD.Theresultyougetisn’talwaysrealE.Talktosomeoneyoudon’tknowverywellF.Asanaddedbenefit,you’llattractlike-mindedpeopleG.What’smore,confidentpeoplecantakemorejoyfromtheiraccomplishments參考答案：16.G

17.C

18.E

19.D

20.F本文主要介紹了一些讓你如何變得更自信的方法。16.G考查上文和句意理解。根據上文介紹了自信的優點：自信的人能采取更多的行動，表現更好，更有可能完成目標。可知下文繼續對自信的人的優點進行解釋：另外，自信的人們能從他們的成就里獲得更多的快樂。故選G.17.C考查上文和句意理解。根據下文：列出成功的事情的名單，不論大小。而上文是本段主題句：追蹤記錄你的成就，也就是用列出名單的辦法來追蹤和記錄。故選C.18.E考查上文和句意理解。根據下文：最終，去了解一個新人就變得更容易了。可知上文是勸說你去了解一個新人，即：和你一個你不太了解的人聊一聊。也就是和新人聊一聊，去了解他們。故選E.19.D考查上文和句意理解。根據上文：停止和別人比較。可知下文：因為你得到的結果不一定真實。下文給出了要求你按上文做的原因。故選D.20.F考查上文和句意理解。因為本段是介紹自信的好處。可知：作為額外的好處就是，你可以吸引一些志趣相投的人。也是好處之一。故選F.19.Sundays,Iwalktothesupermarket.Motherhandsmethegrocerylistandputsmoneyinmypocket,hopingitwillbeenough.She'shadahardday,andI'vehadahardweek.NothingoutoftheordinaryhappenswhenIgettothestore.Igrabthebread,somemilk,andotherthingsonthelist.AsIturntoheadout,Iseeabeautifuldressinthewindow.Iturnaway,bitterthatIcouldneverownsuchadress.Outside,Icannotstopthinkingaboutthatprettydress.It'snotfairthatIcanneverhavewhatIwant.IworksohardtohelpmyfamilyandyetIgetnothinginreturn,justanotherlisttodo.Inmyanger,Ifailtorealizetheapplesarerollingacrosstheroad.Suddenly,Iseeapairofhands,offeringmeanapple.Lookingup,Iseethetanned(曬黑的)faceofthisstranger.Hisclothesaremismatched,borrowedorstolen.Buthiseyesaresoftandkind.“Thanks,”Isay.Nootherwordsarespokenashecontinuestohelpme.Itellhim“thankyou”onemoretimeandamonmywaybecauseIhavemanyotherthingstofinish.Suddenly,hesays,“Haveagoodday,ma'am.”AndthenhegivesmethebiggestsmileIhaveeverseen.Rightthen,helooksyearsyounger—andIfeelafool.Lookatme,feelingsorryformyselfbecauseIdon'tgetwhatIwant!DoInotthinkothersareinthesameboat,orworse?Thereareworsethingsthannothavingabeautifuldress.Mymotherwillhandmethelisttoday.IwillmakethesamejourneyandprobablyseesomethingIwantbutcannothave.ButbeforeIstarttofeelsorryformyself,Iwillrememberthekindstrangerwiththebigsmile,andIwillgrabthelastitem,andcheckout.5.Whatcanwelearnabouttheauthorfromthefirstparagraph?A.Sheisrushingtogethome.B.Shecomesfromapoorfamily.C.Sheneverbuysherselfnewclothes.D.Sheenjoysdoingthefamilyshopping.6.Whydoestheauthorfeelangryasshewalkshome?A.Herapplesdropontheroad.B.Shegetsnothingforhereffort.C.Sheisexpectedtodotoomuch.D.Herfamilypaylittleattentiontoher.7.Theauthorspeaksveryfewwordstothemanbecause_____.A.shethinksheisabadmanB.shehasnevermethimbeforeC.sheisina