2021-2022學(xué)年重慶萬興中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ivisitmygrandmother________becauseshelivesfarfromthecenterofthetown.A．everyfourthdays

B．everyfourdaysC．eachfourthdays

D．eachfourdays參考答案：B2.Isthisthefactory______myfathervisitedlastyear.A.what

B.theone

C.where

D.that參考答案：A3.Thenewbook

7units,

onemainrevision.A.contains;including

B.includes;containingC.contains;containing

D.includes;including參考答案：A4.Theteachertogetherwiththestudents_______discussingReadingSkillsthat_______newlypublishedinAmerica.A.are;were

B.is;were

C.are;was

D.is;was參考答案：D5.Heisverypopularwithsomepeople_________henevertakespartintheprogramsonTV.A.eversince

B.evenif

C.asif

D.nowthat參考答案：B略6.Itriedto_________myfathertogiveupsmoking,buthedidn’tlistentome..A.persuade

B.arrange

C.suggest

D.support參考答案：A略7.-----I’msincerelyinvitingyoutojoinourchessclub,Mr.Smith.-----Thanks,butI’mnot________asanyofyou.A.asagoodplayer

B.asgoodaplayerC.aplayeragood

D.agoodasplayer參考答案：B8.—Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.—Sorry.Withsomuchwork______mymind,Ialmostbreakdown.A.filled

B.filling C.tofill D.beingfilled參考答案：B9.JennyBancroft，anAmericanauthor,teacher,andadventurer,receivedanumberof_______andhonoursforheradventures.A.prizes

B.rewards

C.harvests

D.awards參考答案：D略10._________Iknowthemoneyissafe,Ishallnotworryaboutit.

A.Eventhough

B.Unless

C.Aslongas

D.While參考答案：C11.Theassistantworksveryhard.Sheisalwaysthefirst

andthelast

.A.come;leave

B.coming;leaving

C.tocome;toleave

D.tocome;leaving參考答案：C12.

Wehopethatasmanypeopleaspossible

joinusforthepicnictomorrow.A.need

B.can

C.must

D.should參考答案：B13.Takeashortwalk.Itwillgiveyoutwice_______energyasacandybardoes.A.somany

B.asmany

C.somuch

D.asmuch參考答案：D14.Heis_________mymathteacher．Heisafriendofmineinaway．（）A．nomorethan B．lessthanC．notmorethan D．morethan參考答案：D

他不僅僅是我的數(shù)學(xué)老師，在某種意義上來說他是我的朋友．nomorethan不過，僅僅；lessthan

不超過；notmorethanb；不超過．morethan超過，不僅僅；結(jié)合句意可知D正確．15.Thecountry,coveredwithcherrytreeflowers,looks______itiscoveredwithpinksnow.

A.evenif

B.like

C.asif

D.as參考答案：C16.Isenttheplans__studythemfullybeforethemeeting.

A

inorderthat

Binorderforyouto

C

sothat

Dsoasyouto

參考答案：B二、完型填空17.Myauntcametomyhomewithhersix-year-olddaughterAlicethismorning.Whilemyauntwastalkingwithmymomathome,mycousinfeltabit___31___.SoIsuggestedthatIgooutwithher.Myaunthappily___32___.Sowewenttotheparknearmyhometogether.Thereweboughttwo___33___andstartedflyingthem.Whileweweredoingthat,Alicecouldn'thelp___34___.ShejumpedupanddownandIknewshewas___35___havinggreatfun.AndImust___36___thatIhaven'tenjoyedmyselflikethatforalongtime.Later,wesatdownonabench,lookingatthegardens.Aswewere____37____there,Alicelookedupatmeandsaid,"Whata___38___daytoday!"Ismiledatherandagreed.Ithenstarted___39___whatwehaddonethatday.Wedidsomethingquite

___40___,yetwewereveryhappy.Manypeoplewaitfortheir"bestdays".ButIthinktodayisour___41___day.That’salessonI___42___today.Asadults,weoftenmakeplans___43___inordertohaveagreatday.Somepeoplethinkthattheycanhaveanicedaythroughspendingalotof____44____.Ithinkweshouldbemorelike____45____.Theydon’tthinkaboutmoneyorwhatwillhappentomorrow.They___46___liveinthemomentandenjoythemoment!Weoftenheartheexpressionthatweshouldliveinthe____47____.Howdowedothat?We’renotdoingsucha___48___job.Remembertodayisimportantasweareexchanging(交換)adayofour___49___forit.Yesterdayisahistory.Tomorrowisamystery.Todayisa___50___.That’swhyitiscalledpresent.Soseize(把握)theday!31.A.tired

B.bored

C.hungry

D.sleepy32.A.explained

B.followed

C.called

D.agreed33.A.birds

B.presents

C.kites

D.planes34.A.laughing

B.crying

C.complaining

D.running35.A.willingly

B.truly

C.faithfully

D.hopefully36.A.wonder

B.suggest

C.dream

D.admit37.A.eating

B.jumping

C.sitting

D.walking38.A.beautiful

B.great

C.warm

D.long39.A.thinkingabout

B.lookingfor

C.aimingat

D.dreamingabout40.A.brave

B.strange

C.common

D.interesting41.A.memorable

B.special

C.important

D.perfect42.A.needed

B.taught

C.learned

D.gave43.A.quickly

B.carefully

C.worriedly

D.sadly44.A.money

B.energy

C.time

D.experience45.A.parents

B.teachers

C.s

D.children46.A.entirely

B.really

C.frequently

D.finally47.A.morning

B.present

C.past

D.future48.A.good

B.professional

C.new

D.difficult49.A.mood

B.home

C.family

D.life50.A.reason

B.book

C.gift

D.tool參考答案：31.B

32.D

33.C

34.A

35.B

36.D

37.C

38.B

39.A

40.C

41.D

42.C

43.B

44.A

45.D

46.B

47.B

48.A

49.D

50.C這是一篇夾敘夾議文。作者和堂妹度過了愉快的一天，他們玩的很開心，并由此發(fā)出感慨，很多人在等待他們所謂的“最好的一天”，其實(shí)最好的一天就是今天。【31題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.tired

疲倦的；

B.bored

無聊的；

C.hungry

生氣的；

D.sleepy

困乏的。根據(jù)下文提到我建議和堂妹去外面玩可知，她感到無聊了，故選B。【32題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.explained解釋；

B.followed追隨；

C.called打電話；

D.agreed

同意。根據(jù)下文，我們?nèi)ネ饷嫱媪丝芍瑡饗鹜馕覀兂鋈チ耍蔬xD。【33題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.birds鳥；

B.presents禮物；

C.kites

風(fēng)箏；

D.planes

飛機(jī)。根據(jù)后面的startedflyingthem

可知，買的是風(fēng)箏，故選C。【34題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.laughing笑；

B.crying

哭；

C.complaining

抱怨；

D.running跑。句意：當(dāng)我們開始放風(fēng)箏的時(shí)候，Alice忍不笑了起來。根據(jù)下文提到她很開心，再結(jié)合四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，是忍不住笑了起來，故選A。【35題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.willingly

自愿地；

B.truly

真實(shí)地；

C.faithfully忠實(shí)地；

D.hopefully有希望地。結(jié)合下文她又蹦又跳可知，Alice是真的非常開心，故選B。【36題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.wonder想知道；

B.suggest

建議；

C.dream

做夢(mèng)；

D.admit

承認(rèn)。句意：我不得不承認(rèn)我很久沒有這樣開心過了。結(jié)合上下文語境和句意可知，此處要表達(dá)作者承認(rèn)自己很久沒有這么開心，故選D。【37題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.eating

吃；

B.jumping跳；

C.sitting

坐；

D.walking步行。根據(jù)上文的wesatdownonabench可知，我們是坐在那，故選C。【38題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.beautiful

漂亮的；

B.great極好的；

C.warm

溫暖的；

D.long

長(zhǎng)的。根據(jù)上文提到她們玩的很開心，可知，此句想要表達(dá)：多么好的一天啊！故選B。【39題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語辨析。A.thinkingabout

思考；

B.lookingfor尋找；

C.aimingat

瞄準(zhǔn)；

D.dreamingabout夢(mèng)想。結(jié)合上下文語境，尤其是下文中作者發(fā)出的感慨，可知，作者在思考這一天所做的事情，故選A。【40題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.brave勇敢的；

B.strange陌生的；

C.common普通的；D.interesting有趣的。根據(jù)下文的yetwewereveryhappy可知，我們今天做了一些非常平常的事，故選C。【41題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.memorable

難忘的；

B.special

特別的；

C.important

重要的；

D.perfect

完美的。根據(jù)上文提到的bestdays

可知，作者認(rèn)為今天就是我們的最完美的一天，故選D。【42題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞詞義辨析。A.needed

需要；

B.taught

教授；

C.learned

學(xué)到；

D.gave給。結(jié)合上文作者通過和堂妹開心的度過了一天發(fā)出的感慨，可知，此處要表達(dá)：這就是我今天所學(xué)到的，故選C。【43題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.quickly

迅速地；

B.carefully

細(xì)心地；

C.worriedly

擔(dān)心地；

D.sadly傷心地。結(jié)合下文的描述可知，做為成年人，為了過個(gè)很棒的一天，我們常常細(xì)心的制定計(jì)劃，故選B。【44題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.money錢；

B.energy

能量；

C.time

時(shí)間；

D.experience經(jīng)驗(yàn)。根據(jù)下文的Theydon’tthinkaboutmoney可知，有些人認(rèn)為要想過開心的一天要花很多的錢，故選A。【45題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.parents

父母；

B.teachers老師；

C.s

親戚；

D.children孩子。結(jié)合上文Alice是個(gè)六歲的孩子及下文的Theydon’tthinkaboutmoneyorwhatwillhappentomorrow可知，此處是指我們應(yīng)該更像孩子那樣，故選D。【46題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。A.entirely完全地；

B.really真正地；

C.frequently頻繁地；

D.finally最終。上文提到孩子們不去考慮錢和明天會(huì)發(fā)生什么，可推斷出，他們真正地活在當(dāng)下，故選B。【47題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.morning上午；

B.present

現(xiàn)在；

C.past

過去；

D.future將來。結(jié)合上下文和常識(shí)可知，我們常聽到這樣的話：我們應(yīng)道活在當(dāng)下。故選B。【48題詳解】考查形容詞詞義辨析。A.good

好的；

B.professional

專業(yè)的；

C.new

新的；

D.difficult困難的。結(jié)合上文我們沒有做到會(huì)在當(dāng)下，可知，我們做的不夠好，故選A。【49題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.mood

情緒；

B.home家；

C.family

家庭；

D.life生命。結(jié)合上文和四個(gè)選項(xiàng)可知，此句要表達(dá)：記住，今天很重要，因?yàn)槲覀冋谟蒙械囊惶靵斫粨Q它。故選D。【50題詳解】考查名詞詞義辨析。A.reason

原因；

B.book書；

C.gift

禮物；

D.tool工具。根據(jù)下文提到的present這個(gè)詞意思是“禮物，現(xiàn)在”此處是一語雙關(guān)，由此可推測(cè)出，此處要表達(dá)：今天是個(gè)禮物。故選C。三、閱讀理解18.

◆TheBigCakeShowcomestotheWestPointArenainExeter,England,March21-22.Hopefully,cakesofallsizeswillbeonsaleandonshow.AnimpressivelistoffamouspeoplesharingtheirgreatknowledgeandskillincludesMaryBerry,PaulHollywoodandGreggWallace.Tickets,from￡12,areavailableonline().

◆FromJanuary17toMarch8,RHSGardenWisleyinSurrey,Englandhassomespecialgueststobrightenthewinter:beautifulbutterflies.TheGlasshouseintroducesagroupofbutterfliesfromothercountriesfeedingonfruitandthejuice-richplantsoftheExoticZone.Ticketsforadultsare￡13.20,forchildrenare￡6.60.Forafamilywith2adultsand2children,theyshouldpay￡32.75intotal.Forgroupsofmorethan10adults,eachshouldpay￡10.80(rhs.org.uk/wisley).

◆Theweek-longLondonWineWeekstartsfromMay18.Buya￡5wristbandtoqualifyforapocket-sizedguidebookanddiscountedwinearoundthecapital.PartneringwithLondon'sbestbarsandrestaurants,wewillbeorganizingeventssuchasmasterclassesandmeet-the-makertime,plusofferingdiscountstowristbandwearers().

◆TheWorldShakespeareFestivalbeginsinApril,witheverythingfromforeignproductionsofShakespeareanplaysatShakespeare'sGlobetoShakespeareanplaysattheRoyalOperaHouse.PlayswillrununtiltheendoftheyearinLondon,Birmingham,NewcastleandGateshead.Andthere'saprogrammeofeventssuchasdirectortalksandfamilyworkshops.Pricesstartfrom￡60(.uk).56.WecaninferthatPaulHollywoodismostlikelytobe___________. A.aticketdealer

B.thecakeshowhost C.theeventorganizer

D.aprofessionalcook57.Ifyouwanttobuywineatlowerprices,youshould___________. A.buyawristbandfirst

B.pay￡5foradiscountcard C.eatinthespecificrestaurants

D.obtainaguidebook58.Whichofthefollowingactivitieslastsforthelongesttime? A.TheBigCakeShow.

B.TheWorldShakespeareFestival.

C.ButterfliesintheGlasshouse.

D.TheLondonWineWeek.參考答案：56.D57.A58.B試題分析：這篇短文主要介紹了在英國舉辦的四個(gè)活動(dòng)的情況，文中詳細(xì)介紹了每個(gè)活動(dòng)的內(nèi)容，時(shí)間，地點(diǎn)及票價(jià)情況。【名師點(diǎn)睛】事實(shí)詢問題，這類試題通常以疑問詞what/who/when/where/why/how引起的特殊問句，就文章中某一詞語、某一句子、某一段落或某一具體細(xì)節(jié)和事實(shí)進(jìn)行提問。解答此類試題首先要弄清題目和每一個(gè)選項(xiàng)的含義，然后按題目要求尋找與之相關(guān)的細(xì)節(jié)，正確估計(jì)答案來源。同時(shí)要注意題目和文章中的暗示作用，特別注意辨別各種信息，確認(rèn)各種信息。19.PolishPresidentAndrzejDudahassignedabillintolawthatlargelylimitstradeonSundays,sayingitwillbenefitfamilylife.Thelegislation（立法）,workedoutbythegovernmentandthePolishtradeunion,isexpectedtodrawprotestsfromlargewesternsupermarketchainsthatarethemaintargetofthelaw.Alargepartoftheirprofitisearnedonweekends.AsofMarch1,shopsandmarketsareclosedontwoSundayspermonth;in2019onlyoneSundayamonthwillbeopenforshopping;andstartingin2020,therewillbenoSundayshoppingwithafewexceptions.Dudapraisedthelawasgivingchildrenachancetobewithparentsandgivingshopworkerssomeneededtimeoff.Healsosaidbigtraderswillneedtoadjusttheirpracticestothenewsystemandaskedthemfor“understanding”.Butcriticssaysomeofthemmakeemployeesworklonghoursformodestpay.“AfamilyshouldbetogetheronSundays,”O(jiān)lszewskasaidafterbuyingsomefoodatalocalBiedronka,alargediscountsupermarketchain.Shesaidthatbeforesheretiredsheservedcoldcutsinagrocerystore,andwasgratefulsheneverhadtoworkonSundays.Therearesomeexceptionstotheban.Forinstance,gasstations,cafes,pharmaciesandsomeotherbusinessesareallowedtokeepoperatingonSundays.Anyonebreakingthenewrulesfacesafineofupto100,000zlotys（$29,500）,whilerepeatoffendersmayfaceaprisonsentence.PolishtradeunionappealedtopeopletoreportanyviolatorstotheNationalLaborIn