本文格式為Word版，下載可任意編輯——新教材牛津8B四單元教學(xué)案鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

1.Itisterribleforyourcartocrash(碰，撞)thebigtree.2.Therearefive(手指)oneachhand.

3.Itwasdark.Thepolice(繼續(xù))searchingforthelostchildren.4.Youcan’tdoit.Ican’t,(也).

5.Thegamecantestyour（知識）ofEnglish.

6.Youcanwaitforhim（直到?為止）hecomesback.二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.Tom(fall)downonthegroundandhurthisleg.

2.Myfatherbegan(talk)tomeafterheknewIfailedmyexams.3.Look!He(tie)hishorsetothetree.4.Themanfoundhimself(able)towalk.5.Mikewastiredoutafter(swim)foralongtime.6.Sheisreadingabook(call)GonewiththeWind.7.Istoodupasthesun(rise)atthetopofthemountainlastSunday.8.What(happen)toGulliverwhenhewasontheisland?三、完型填空。

Electricbicyclesrunonbattery-operated(用電池發(fā)動的)motors.Moreandmorepeoplelikethistypeofbikes____1____theirspeedandquality(質(zhì)量).

Theywere____2____madein1980sinChina,butthesellingwasnotverygood.Today,thanksto(多虧了)improvementonthequalityofthebatteries,theelectricbikessell____3____.Therearemorethan100electricbicycleproducersinChinaand____4____ofsuchbicycleshavebeenproduced.Japanis_____5___largeproducerofsuchbicyclesintheworld.

NowChinaisoneofthe____6____producersofelectricbicyclesintheworld,andlotsofpeoplehave____7____thiskindofbicycles.

Suchbikesarequick,safeand____8____tooperate(操作),____9____theirbatteriesstillhaveshortcomings(缺點).Theyweighmorethan10kilograms.Theirservicelifeislessthantwoyearsandthey____10____500yuaneach.

()1.A.becauseB.becauseofC.toD.as()2.A.atfirstB.firstC.thefirstD.atfirstly()3.A.goodB.badC.well

D.badly

()4.A.hundredsandthousandB.hundredandthousands

C.hundredandthousandD.hundredsandthousands

()5.A.anotherB.otherC.othersD.theother()6.A.largestB.smallestC.biggerD.fewest()7.A.boughtB.broughtC.brokenD.bright()8.A.hardB.interestingC.easyD.boring()9.A.butB./C.soD.and

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

()10.A.payB.costC.spendD.worth

四、閱讀理解。

FoulshamHouseisafine,largehouseofthe1790s．ItstandsbytheRiverByer,intwenty—fivehectares(公頃)ofthebestfarmlandinthesouthwest．

ThehousewasbuiltbySmithson,andthestorygoesbacktoGeorge,thesonofKingofWhales,whofellinlovewiththebeautifulLadyKitty,atoneofthefirstFoulsham'swildwoods(野外)parties．ManyyearsagomanygreatmenrodeonthehillsaboutFoulshamHouse,andmanyfinegirlstookteaintheGreenRoom．

Thehousehaseightbedrooms,threebathrooms,twoliving—rooms,andadining—roomwitharealAdamfireplace．Itslibraryhasagoodviewovertheparkandtheriver．Allroomsarelightandairy,withgood,highwindows,andwoodfloors．

Atthebackofthehousethereisroomforfourcars．ThethirdFoulshamoncekeptthere．Inmanyotherways,thishouseofthe1790smeetstheneedsofthe1990s．

IfyouwishtoknowmoreaboutFoulshamHouse,writeto：Harvey．Platt,Longford＆SonCastleGreen,Gilham,Byreside.

()1.FoulshamHouseis______.

A.anoldfarmhouse

B.a25—houseforpeopletocometolistentoitsstoryC.alargehouseforpeopletocometolistentoitsstoryD.ahousewithahistoryofnearlytwohundredyears()2.Welearnfromthereadingthat______.

A.Smithsonbuiltthehouseforwildwoodparties

B.manyimportantpeoplehadbeentoFoulshamHouse

C.GeorgeandLadyKittylovedthehouseandhadmanypartieshereD.theGreenRoomisaplaceformanygirlstomaketea

()3.Thesentence'Itslibraryhasagoodviewovertheparkandtheriver,'means'______'.

A.TheparkandtherivercanbeseenclearlyfromthelibraryB.ThelibraryhasapictureoftheparkandtheriveronthewallC.Thelibrarywasbuiltintheparkbytheriver

D.Booksabouttheparkandtherivercanbereadinthelibrary()4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?

A.The3rdFoulshamoftenrodehishorsesatthebackofthehouse.B.Thehousehasaroomforfourcarsatthebackofthehouse.C.Theroadbehindthehouseiswideenoughfor4carstogo.D.Thereissomeparkingbehindthehouse.()5.Wecaninfer(推斷)thatHarvey______.

A.wantsthehousetomeettheneedsofmodernlifeB.wantspeopletoknowthehistoryofthehouseC.wantstosellthehouse

D.wantssomemoneytomakethehousemeettoday'sneeds五、任務(wù)型閱讀

注意：每個空格只填1個單詞。

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）Inthepast,mandidnothavetothinkabouttheprotection（保護(hù)）ofhisenvironment.Therewerenotmanypeopleonearth,andnaturalresourcesseemedtobeunlimited（無限量的）.Today,thingsaredifferent.Theworldhasbecometoocrowded.Weareusingupournaturalresourcestooquickly,andatthesametimewearepollutingourenvironmentwithdangerouschemicals.Ifwecontinuelikethis,humanlifeonearthwillnotsurvive.Withmodernfishingmethods,moreandmorefisharecaught.Weknowthatiftoomanytreesarecutdown,forestswilldisappearandnothingwillgrowontheland.Inmostcountries,wasteproductsarestillputintoriversorintothesea,andtherearefewlawstostopthis.Whatcanwedotosolvetheseproblems?Ifweeatmorevegetablesandlessmeat,wewilleasilygetmorefood.Landthatisusedtogrowcropscanfeedfivetimesmorepeoplethanlandwhereanimalsarekept.Theworldpopulationwillnotrisesoquicklyifpeopleusemodernmethodsofbirthcontrol.Finally,ifweeducatepeopletothinkabouttheproblems,weshallhaveabetterandcleanerlivingplaceinthefuture.Theimportanceof1theenvironmentMorefishbeingcaught.ProblemsMore2beingcutdown.Morewasteproductsbeing3intorivers.More4beingborn.Causes7Theworldisbecomingtoo5.Modernmethodsmakethesituation6.Wehumanbeingswillnotsurviveontheearth.Eatmorevegetablesandlessmeatsothatmorefoodwillbe8foreveryone.Solutions(解決方法)Usemodernmethodsof9controlsothatthepopulationwillnotgrowtoofast.Educatepeoplesothatthe10willbebetterandcleaner.1.___________2.___________3.___________4.___________5.___________6.___________7.___________8.___________9.___________10.___________

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

8下Unit4Agoodread

Period3ReadingII

班級_________姓名_________組別_________

1.把握閱讀技巧。

2.能理解和運用文中的重點短語和句型。

一、朗讀課文，進(jìn)一步理解課文。

二、翻譯句子。

1.在我們的船撞上巖石后，我奮力前游。

_______________________________________________________2.當(dāng)我最終感到大地在我的腳下時，我已經(jīng)筋疲歷盡了。

_______________________________________________________3.我感覺有東西在我的腿上。

_______________________________________________________4.他們繼續(xù)在我身上走過。

_______________________________________________________5.我也不知道說什么。

_______________________________________________________6.我最終成功地弄斷了繩子。

_______________________________________________________7.當(dāng)我把我的左手舉向空中，小人們開始大叫。

_______________________________________________________8.我向下看去，看到一大群微小的人

_______________________________________________________

1.小組檢查課文句子翻譯，改正錯誤。2.小組之間相互提問和解答課文中的疑難問題。3.復(fù)述課文。

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

1.continuedoingsomething繼續(xù)做某事，也可用continuetodosomething.Theraincontinuedfalling/tofallallafternoon.2.managetodosth設(shè)法完成某事

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

Wemanagedtofinishtheworkaheadoftime.我們設(shè)法提前完成這項工作.3.ahugearmyof一大群

我們需要一大群人來幫助我們完成剩下的工作。

Weneedpeopletohelpusfinishtherestwork..

一、根據(jù)句意及中文提醒填寫單詞。

1.Eatingtoomuchcoldfoodisbadforyour(胃).2.Ineedyour(肩膀)tohavearest.

3.It’sdifficultforachildto(舉起)theheavybox.

4.Theteacherandstudents(勉強完成)torunoutofthefirehouse.5.Annahadafeveryesterday,soshewas（不能的）togotoschool.二、用括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

1.I(wake)upat8thismorning,soIwaslate.2.Amantried(help)thegirlintheriver.

3.Look!Thecaris(come)straighttowardsthetree.4.Isawaverysmallman(run)intoalargehousejustnow.5.It’sraininghardoutside.Ihaveto(stay)athome.三、閱讀理解。

A

Haveyoueverthoughtaboutspendingyourtimehelpingacharityorganization?Therearemanydifferentreasonsforyoutohelpothers.Firstofall,itcanmakeyouknowaboutanactivityoranorganizationthatinterestsyou.Second,itcanreduceboredomifyoualwayssitaroundthehousefeelingbored.Andhelpingotherscanalsomakeyouenjoyyourlife.Third,itcanmakeyoufeelthebeautyoflife.Thereisnootherwaytounderstandyourbestwishesthantohelppeopleinneed.Soitisalsothebestwaytohelpyourself.

Thereasonsforgivinghelpcanbedifferentfrompersontoperson.Butnomatterwhatyourreasonsare,youcangetalotfromhelpingothers.Youcanlearnaboutyourself,learnaboutothersandmeetalotofinterestingpeople.

Thehardestpartofhelpingothersistofindachancethatfitsyourpersonality.Youcanlookforinformationinthenewspaper,ontheInternetandsoon.It’sveryimportantforyoutodothis.()1.Theunderlinedword―boredom‖meansthestateoffeeling_____.A.nervousB.sorryA.Two.

C.helpfulD.bored

D.Five.

()2.Howmanyreasonsdoesthepassagetellustohelpothers?

B.Three.C.Four.

()3.Whichisthebestwaytohelpyourselfaccordingtothepassage?A.Tofindagoodjob.

B.Tomakegoodfriends.

D.Tohelpothers.

C.Tostaywithyourparents.

()4.Whatisthehardestpartforapersontohelpothers?

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

A.Tohelpothers.B.Tounderstandhimself.

C.Tofindachancethatfitshispersonality.D.Tofindaplacetogivehelpinhiscity.()5.Whatdoesthewritermainlytellus?A.Howtohelpothers.C.Whytohelpothers.

B.Howtojoininacharity.D.Howtounderstandyourself.

B

Riversareoneofourmostimportantnaturalresources(自然資源).Manyoftheworld’sgreatcitiesarelocatedonrivers,andalmosteverycountryhasatleastoneriverflowingthroughitthatplaysanthelivesofitspeople.

Sincethebeginningofhistory,peoplehaveusedriversfortransportation.ThelongestoneintheUnitedStatesistheMississippi.ThelifelineofEgyptistheNile.TothepeopleofIndia,theGangesisgreat,butitisalsoimportantfortransportation;shipscantravelalongitforathousandmiles.OthergreatriversaretheCongoinAfricaandtheMekonginsoutheastAsia,Thegreatestofallfornavigation(航海),however,istheAmazoninBrail,Itissowideandsodeepthatlargeshipscangoabouttwothousandmilesuponit.

Besidestransportation,riversgivefood,watertodrink,waterforcrops,andchancesforfunandrecreationforthepeoplewholivealongtheirbanks.Inordertoincreasethesupplyofwaterforcrops,engineerssometimesbuildadam(大壩)acrossariverandletalakeformbehindthedam.Thenpeoplecanusethewaternotonlytoirrigate(澆灌)theirfieldsbutalsotomakeelectricityfortheirhomesandindustries.

However,largecitiesandindustriesthatarelocateduponriversoftenmakeproblems.Asthecitiesgrowinsizeandindustriesincreaseinnumber,thewaterintheriversbecomespolluterwithchemicalsandothermaterials.Peoplearelearningtheimportance,however,ofdoingmoretokeeptheirriverscleaniftheywanttoenjoythebenefits(利益)ofthisnaturalresource.()6.Thegreatestriverfornavigationis_________.A.theAmazonB.theNile()7.WhichisWrong?

A.TheNileisIndia.B.Almosteverycountryhasatleastoneimportantriver.C.Manycitiesarelocatedonrivers.D.Riversplayanimportantpartinthelivesofpeople.()8.Fromadam,peoplecanusethewaterfor______.A.keepingtheriverscleanC.washingclothes

B.onlymakingelectricityD.irrigationandmakingelectricity

C.theMekongD.theMississippi

()9.Thewaterintheriverispollutedbecauseof_____.

A.people’sdrinkingwatertoomuchB.people’sswimmingintherivertoomuchC.chemicalsandothermaterialsD.people’sbuildingadamacrossariver()10.Thebesttitleofthepassageis_________.A.RiversinCities四、任務(wù)型閱讀。

We’vecomealongwayfromblackboardsandchalk.Moderntechnology(技術(shù))hasprovidedus

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B.TheImportanceofRivers

D.NaturalResources

C.Transportation

鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）withlotsofwayswecanmakelearningmoreinteresting.Perhapsmostimportantlyofall,it’salsomoreinteractive(互動).Somekindsoftools(工具)havebeendeveloped.Theymakethe21stcenturylearningexperiencemuchmoreinteractiveandinteresting.Attractingtheattentionofstudentsisalwaysdifficult,butthesetoolshavemadeabigdifferenceinhowpupilslearn.Forexample,aninteractivewhiteboardisdifferentfromatraditionalchalkboard.Itallowstheteacherstoshowimagesandprovidesoundaswell.Ifyouimaginealargecomputerscreenwithcolorfulimagesandsoundaddedin,youcanseewhysomanypupilsaredrawninbywhattheyseeandhearinamodernclassroom.Variousaudio(聲音的)toolsalsohelptomakesurethateveryonecanhearwhattheteacherhastosay.Inthepast,ifateachersaidsomethingthatachildmissed,perhapsthechildwastootimid(膽小的)ornervoustoaskthemtorepeatit.Nowtheyarelesslikelytomissoutsimplybecausethey’resittingtoofarawayfromtheteachertohearthem.The21stcenturyclassroomisabletoteachpupilsmorethanonething.Forexample,imagineahistorylessonisgiveninamodernclassroom.Howisitdifferentfromaclassroomsettinginthepast?Theanswerissimple.Thestudentswillnotonlylearnabouthistoryitself,theywillalsolearnhowtousethemodernequipment(設(shè)備)thathelpstheteachergettheirmessageacross.Moderntechnologycanmaketeachingandlearningeasier.Studentresponse(應(yīng)答)systemmakeseveryoneabletoexpresstheiropinionsoranswerswithouthavingtospeakup.Sinceeveryonecandoit,theteachercanseewhoneedsmorehelpinotherways.It’sclearthatthiskindofclassroomtechnologyismakingagreatdifferenceinmodernclassrooms.TopicModerntechnologyhelpsusmaketeachingandlearningmore_____1______and_____2______.1.Makeitmucheasiertoattractpupils’4byusingdifferenttools.____3____ofusingmoderntechnologyintheclassroom●Whiteboardsallowteacherstoshow____5_____imagesandprovidesound.●Audiotoolsmakestudentsheartheteacher’s6eveniftheysittoofarawayfromtheteacher.2.Makestudentslearnmorethanonething.●Helpstudentslearntheknowledgeofa7andtheuseofmodernequipmentaswell.3.Maketeachingandlearning8.●Studentresponsesystemmakesstudentsgivetheiropinionsoranswerswithout___9upandallowsteacherstohelpstudentswhennecessary.ConclusionModernclassroomtechnologymakesteachingandlearning10.1.__________2.__________3.__________4.__________5.____________6.__________7.__________8.__________9.__________10.___________

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

8下Unit4Agoodread

Period4Grammar

班級_________姓名_________組別_________

1.學(xué)會正確使用“特別疑問詞+動詞不定式〞的結(jié)構(gòu)。2.學(xué)會正確使用must和haveto。

一、聽磁帶，跟讀P55—56的單詞，并背誦、默寫。二、同學(xué)們,你能翻譯以下詞組嗎？快來試一試吧。

1.決定讀什么_______________________2.忘掉何時見他的朋友______________________3.解釋為什么她推薦這本書______________________________________________________4.建議我們選擇什么作為課外活動________________________________________________5.自學(xué)如何用電腦畫畫__________________________________________________________6.不確定向誰尋求幫助__________________________________________________________7.推薦這么多好玩兒的書__________________________________________________________8.在如此短的時間里周游世界___________________________________________________9.告訴我何時上交我們的讀書報告________________________________________________10.讀一些關(guān)于這部電影的評論__________________________________________________11.保持書本的清白和整齊______________________12.續(xù)借這些雜志_________________三、翻譯句子。

1.你知道如何解決這個問題嗎？

_____________________________________________________________________________2.Tom不知道應(yīng)當(dāng)和誰玩？

_____________________________________________________________________________3.我忘了下一步應(yīng)當(dāng)做什么了。

_____________________________________________________________________________4.我們還沒有決定在哪兒見面。

_____________________________________________________________________________5.每天按時到校是個好習(xí)慣。

_____________________________________________________________________________

1.疑問詞+動詞不定式做動詞的賓語。疑問詞包括疑問代詞what,which,who和疑問副詞how,when,where。常和此結(jié)構(gòu)連用的動詞及動詞短語有：know,learn,see,hear,ask,tell,decide,explain,findout,forget,remember,understand等。e.g.Idon’tknowwhattosaynext.我不知道接下來該說什么。Ican’tdecidewhichtotake.

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

我不能決定該那哪一個。Pleasetellmehowtogothere.請告訴我怎樣到哪兒。

2.―疑問詞+動詞不定式‖結(jié)構(gòu)在句子中還可以做主語和表語。

e.g.Howtodealwiththeproblemismostimportanttous.如何處理這個問題對我們來說是最重要的。

3.―疑問詞+動詞不定式‖結(jié)構(gòu)可以改寫成由該疑問詞引導(dǎo)的從句。e.g.Idon’tknowwhattodo.=IdonotknowwhatIshoulddo.我不知道該做什么。

4.must表主觀的義務(wù)和必要，主要用于確定句和疑問句，―必需，得，要‖。e.g.Youmustfinishyourhomework

5.haveto表一種客觀的需要，―不得不‖。haveto有人稱和數(shù)的變化。e.g.Itisgettingdark.Hehastogohomenow.

1.組內(nèi)互查預(yù)習(xí)狀況，糾錯、朗讀。

2.浮現(xiàn)Reading部分出現(xiàn)的含動詞不定式的句子，讓學(xué)生初步了解動詞不定式的用法。組別合作，探討“特別疑問詞+動詞不定式〞的用法。3.組別合作，完成P55練習(xí)，并分角色朗讀完整的對話。4.完成同義句轉(zhuǎn)換練習(xí),并校對答案。

5.浮現(xiàn)must和haveto，組別合作，完成P56練習(xí)，并校對答案。6.總結(jié)。

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

一、根據(jù)句意及中英文提醒完成單詞或短語。

1.—Haveyoueverreadthefilm_____________(評論)？—Yes,it’sgood.2.Everydaystudentsshouldgettoschoolandgethome________________(準(zhǔn)時).3.___________(交；遞)inyourhomeworkassoonaspossible，children.4.Amyhasn’tfinishedreadingthebook,soshewantsto___________(續(xù)借)it.5.Youshould_________________(giveback)thebooktoTomthisafternoon.6.Whohas_____________(推薦)somanyinterestingbookstoyou?7.It’s_____________(驚嘆)totravelaroundtheworldineightdays.二、用括號中所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。

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鹽都區(qū)試驗學(xué)校八年級英語學(xué)科導(dǎo)學(xué)設(shè)計8下Unit4（共6課時）

1.MrLishoweduswhat_________________(do)first.

2.Sandydidn’tknowwho___