高考英語語法知識清單+強化訓練講義動詞不定式八大用法（原卷版）講義目錄考點清單一、不定式作主語典型用法考點清單二、不定式作賓語兩種典型用法考點清單三、不定式作賓語補足語四種典型用法考點清單四、不定式作定語典型用法考點清單五、不定式作狀語三種典型用法考點清單六、不定式作表語典型用法考點清單七、不定式的三種典型省略用法考點清單八、動詞不定式的復雜形式分層訓練（一）高考真題分層訓練（二）模擬試題分層訓練（三）單句改錯分層訓練（四）句式升級（書面表達）分層訓練（五）語篇運用（外刊原創）分層訓練（六）好題快遞（最新模擬）考點清單一、不定式作主語典型用法要點精講：1.不定式作主語表具體行為，表特指(對比：動名詞作主語表泛指，是抽象行為)。2.不定式作主語三情況：直接作主語；It作形式主語；wh-todo短語作主語(謂語用單數)。3.常考句型Itis+adj.+of/forsbtodosth結構；Ittakessb.timetodosth.等。【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.Ittookyearsofwork_____________(reduce)theindustrialpollutionandcleanthewater.2.It’simportantforthefigures_____________(update)regularly.3.Whenandwheretostarttheprograms____________(remain)unknown.4.(2019全國III)Onourwaytothehouse,itwasrainingsohardthatwecouldn'thelpwonderinghowlongitwouldtake__________(get)there.考點清單二、不定式作賓語兩種典型用法要點精講1：只接todo作賓語的動詞:妙記--mecarfipsd霉咖啡不是的manage,expect,choose,afford/agree/attempt,refuse,fail,intend,plan/pretend/promise,seem,decide/desire/determine【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。5.Theyfailed_____________(grasp)theimportanceofhiswords.6.Sheneverseemed________(care)whattherestofusthoughtabouther.7.(2019浙江)OnestudyinAmericafoundthatstudents'gradesimprovedalittleaftertheschoolintroduceduniforms.Butsomestudentsdidn'twant__________(wear)theuniform.要點精講2：接todo/doing意義不同的動詞：妙記--frogshmt青蛙聰明forget,remember/regret,goon,stop,can’thelp,mean,try。該考點非常重要，必須重視。forgettodo忘記要去做某事（未做）forgetdoing忘記已經做過某事（已做）remembertodo記得將要做某事（未做）rememberdoing記得已經做過某事（已做）regrettodo遺憾去做某事（未做）regretdoing后悔做過某事（已做）goontodo繼續做另一件事（對象變了）goondoing繼續做正在做的事（對象不變）stoptodo停下來去做另一件事（對象變了）stopdoing停止做某事（對象不變）can’thelptodo不能幫助做某事can’thelpdoing情不自禁做某事meantodo打算做某事（未做）meandoing意味著做某事（解釋作用）trytodo努力做某事（不一定成功）trydoing嘗試做某事（強調嘗試和行動）【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。8.Ifyouthinkthattreatingawomanwellmeansalways________(get)herpermissionforthings,thinkagain.9.--Look!Thewindowisopen.--I’msorry.Iforgot____________(close)it.10.Iremembered_________(lock)thedoorbeforeIlefttheoffice,butforgottoturnoffthelights.11.Susanwantedtobeindependentofherparents.Shetried_________(live)alone,butshedidn’tlikeitandmovedbackhome.【答案與解析】8.getting。這里應用meandoing表示“意味著”。故答案是getting。9.toclose。這里應用forgettodo表示“忘記做某事”，強調未做，故答案是toclose。10.tolock。remembertodo表示“記住去做某事”，和后面“忘記去關燈”呼應，故答案是tolock。11.living。trydoing強調“嘗試著做了某事”，符合語境要求，故答案是living?？键c清單三、不定式作賓語補足語四種典型用法要點精講1：see類動詞(不定式作賓補省to，但在被動語態中to應加上):巧記--注意讓邁克聽聽看看這塊表有啥感覺notice,let,make,hear,listento,see,observe,watch,have,feel【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。12.Withtheworldchangingfast,wehavesomethingnew(deal)withbyourselveseveryday.13.Hewasobserved________________(enter)theofficesilently.14.WhenIcameinIsawhim______________(listen)tomusic.要點精講2：warn類動詞(只接todo后作賓補)warn,tell,ask,persuade,expect等?！炯磿r訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。15.Passengersarepermitted___________(carry)onlyonepieceofhandluggageontotheplane.16.Energydrinksarenotallowed____________(make)inAustraliabutarebroughtinfromNewZealand.17.Oncehismessagewasdelivered,heallowedme________(stay)andwatch.18.Theyarerequired________(process)thefoodthatweeat,torecoverfrominjuryandforseveralotherbodilyfunctions.19.(2020年浙江卷1月)Themedian(中位數的)ageofanAmericanin1950was30—todayitis41andisexpected____________(increase)to42by2050.要點精講3：用于“with+名詞+不定式”，表示一個主動的、將要發生的動作。省略with后構成的“名詞/代詞+不定式”構成獨立主格結構?！炯磿r訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。20.Withalotofdifficultproblems___________(solve),thenewly-electedpresidentishavingahardtime.21.Isendyou100dollarstoday,therest__________(follow)inayear.22.Withalotofhomework___________(do),Idecidednottowatchtheperformancewithyou.要點精講4：besaid類動詞：besaid/believed/reported/knowntodo類句型，可以轉化為Itissaidthat…。不定式根據語境還可能用進行式、被動式或完成式?！炯磿r訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。23.Robertissaid_____________(study)abroad,butIdon'tknowwhatcountryhestudiedin.24.Policearesearchingforawomanwhoisreportedto_____________(miss)sincethefloodhitthearea.考點清單四、不定式作定語典型用法要點精講：1.不定式作定語修飾名詞，多表示一個主動的將要發生的動作。2.不定式與名詞之間是主謂關系或動賓關系。3.若不定式是不及物動詞，后邊應加上適當的介詞?！炯磿r訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。25.Themeeting___________(hold)now/_______(hold)yesterday/_________(hold)tomorrowisveryimportant.26.Theairport_____________(complete)nextyearwillhelppromotetourisminthisarea.27.Mr.Greenstoodupindefenceoftheboy,sayingthathewasnottheone(blame).28.(2020浙江)Agriculturegavepeopletheirfirstexperienceofthepoweroftechnology_______(change)lives.考點清單五、不定式作狀語三種典型用法要點精講1：不定式作目的狀語，多用于todo,soastodo,inordertodo結構。注意邏輯主語一致性，位于句末前邊不能有逗號?！炯磿r訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。29.Thelocalgovernmenthasdoneeverythingitcan__________(save)theburiedminers.30._______(accept)asanOlympicevent,asportmustbeplayedinatleast75countriesonatleast4continents.31.Whenaskedwhyhewentthere,hesaidhewassentthere(train)foraspaceflight.32.(2020天津改編)Thelocalgovernmentdoesn'thavetosacrificeenvironmentalprotection_________(promote)economicgrowth.要點精講2：不定式作結果狀語，多用于too…to,enoughtodo,onlytodo,so…asto,suchasto等結構。【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。33.Hehurriedtothestation,only____________(inform/find/tell)thatthetrainhadleft.34.Wouldyoubesokindas_____________(carry)theluggageforme?35.NowI’mbraveenough____________(stand)upandanswerthequestion.要點精講3：不定式用于be+adj+todo構成的反射不定式，不定式主動形式表示被動意義?！炯磿r訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。36.Ilikegettingupveryearlyinsummer.Themorningairissogood_________(breathe).37.(2019全國I)Modemmethodsoftrackingpolarbearpopulationshavebeenemployedonlysincethemid-1980s,andareexpensive__________(perform)consistentlyoveralargearea.考點清單六、不定式作表語典型用法要點精講：不定式作表語起解釋說明作用。主語有實義動詞do,作表語的不定式可省to。【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。38.Havingatripabroadiscertainlygoodfortheoldcouple,butitremains_____(see)whethertheywillenjoyit.39.Thepurposeofnewtechnologiesistomakelifeeasier,____________(not,make)itmoredifficult.考點清單七、不定式的三種典型省略用法要點精講1：感官動詞和使役動詞接不定式作賓補時省略to（注意被動語態中to應加上）；【即時訓練】單句改錯或用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。40.Thelibrarianwillletyoutoknowwhenthebookhasbeenreturned.改錯41.Theyounggirlwasobserved________________(enter)theofficesilently.要點精講2：下列句型常省略to：mayaswelldosth最好還是做……hadbetterdo最好做某事donothingbutdosth別無選擇只好做某事can’thelpbutdosth.禁不住做某事Whynotdosth?何不做某事？prefertodo…ratherthandosth,寧愿做……而不愿做……wouldratherdo…thando…寧愿做……而不愿做……【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空或單句改錯。42.Ratherthan______(ride)onacrowdedbus,healwaysprefers_______(ride)abicycle.43.Iusuallygotherebytrain.Whynot____________(try,go)byboatforachange?44.IlostmykeysintheofficesoIcoulddonothingbuttowaitformymother.改錯【答案與解析】42.ride;toride。prefertodosthratherthandosth表示“寧愿做……不愿做……”，故答案是ride;toride。43.trygoing。Whynotdo…?是固定句型；trydoing強調“嘗試著做”。故答案是trygoing。44.去掉to。donothingbutdo是固定句型，表示“不得不做某事”，故答案是去掉to。要點精講3：在一定的上下文中，為了避免重復，有時不定式可以省略，但通常保留不定式符號to。注意，不定式后面是動詞be時，be應保留?！炯磿r訓練】單句改錯。45.Theboywantedtoridehisbicycleinthestreet,buthismothertoldhimnottodo.46.Asweallknow,Chinaisnolongerthecountryitusedto.考點清單八、動詞不定式的復雜形式不定式的否定式、完成式和被動式（以動詞find為例）內容主動語態被動語態否定式一般式tofindtobefoundnottofind完成式tohavefoundtohavebeenfoundnottohavefound【即時訓練】用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。47.Theboypretended_____________(read)thebookwhentheteachercamein.48.ThechildrentalkedsoloudlyatdinnertablethatIhadtostruggle___________(hear).49.Hegotupearlythismorningsoas_____________(miss)theearlytrain.50.Theenginejustwon'tstart.Somethingseems__________(go)wrongwithit.分層訓練（一）高考真題用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。1.(2022全國乙)___________(strengthen)theconnectionwithyoungpeople,theeventincludedanumberofpublicpromotionalactivitiesonsocialmedia…2.(2022全國甲)Avisually-challengedmanfromBeijingrecentlyhiked(徒步)40daystoXi’an,asafirststep___________(journey)theBeltandRoadroute(路線)byfoot.3.(2022新高考I)Theplanwillextendprotectiontoasignificantnumberofareasthatwerepreviouslyunprotected,bringingmanyoftheexistingprotectedareasforgiantpandasunderoneauthority___________(increase)effectivenessandreduceinconsistenciesinmanagement.4.(2022新高考II)Ericwokeupalittlelaterwhenheheardchildrenplayingoutside.Hepushedachairontothebalcony,andclimbedup___________(see)them.5.(2022浙江1月)ThatapproachbroughtCobb'sairtravellastyeardownby75%,andsheplans___________(continue)thepractice.6.(2021北京)Muchofthisincreasecanbeduetoclimatechange.Thefindingsshowacriticalneed___________(invest)indisasterprevention.7.(2021全國乙)Activitiesthererangefromwhalewatchingtohiking(遠足)andaccommodationsaim________(have)alowimpactonthenaturalenvironment.8.(2020全國I)ChineseresearchershopetousetheinstrumentsonboardChang’e-4_______(find)andstudyareasoftheSouthPole-Aitkenbasin.9.(2020全國II)Bambooplantsareassociatedwithhealth,abundanceandahappyhome.Theyareeasy________(care)forandmakegreatpresents.10.(2020全國III)Thenextmorninghehiredaboatandsetout_________(find)thewell-knownpainter.分層訓練（二）模擬試題用括號內所給單詞的適當形式填空。11.(2018天津)Ididn'tmean___________(eat)anythingbuttheicecreamlookedsogoodthatIcouldn’thelp__________(try)it.12.(2017全國III)Sarah,whohastakenpartinshows,wants______(prove)thatshehasbrainsaswellasbeauty.13.AfterreceivingtheOscarforBestSupportingActress,AnneBenedictwenton(thank)allthepeoplewhohadhelpedinhercareer.14.Birdssingingissometimesawarningtootherbirds__________(keep)away.15.Thelatestinformationconfirmsmybeliefthatheis_____________(blame)fortheaccident.16.Theyaretalkingaboutwhattheywillbringtotheparty___________(hold)thisweekend.17.Ilostmywayincompletedarknessand,__________(make)mattersworse,itbegantorain.18.__________(complete)theprojectasplanned,we’llhavetoworktwomorehoursaday.19.Withalargeamountofworkremain________(do),theengineercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday..20.Thenovelisbelievedto_________________(translate)intotenforeignlanguagessofar.分層訓練（三）單句改錯下列各句均有一處錯誤，請指出并糾正。21.(2022全國甲)Iwasunwillingtalkwithhimandoftendisobeyedhisruleofnotstayingoutwithmyfriendstoolate.22.Itisconsiderateforhimtoinformmeofthedateforthemeeting.23.Therearefivepairstochoose,butI'matalosswhichtobuy.24.Ittookalongtimefortheconnectionbetweenbodytemperatureandillnesstomake.25.That’stheonlywaywecanimaginereducetheoveruseofwaterinbathrooms.26.Thereweremanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaitingtodiscover.27.IwouldlovetogotothepartylastnightbutIhadtoworkextrahourstofinishareport28.Doletyourmotherknowallthetruth.Sheappearstohavetoldeverything.21.We’dbetternottomissthechancetoenjoytheplay.30.Comeon,pleasegivemesomeideasabouttheproject.Sorry.Withsomuchworkfillmymind,Ialmostbreakdown.分層訓練（四）句式升級書面表達句式升級：請運用動詞不定式翻譯下列各句。1.(2022全國乙)因為缺乏自律，他們更容易對網上聊天或打游戲上癮。2.(2022全國乙)學生們急切的是提高自律性，父母和老師們也迫切需要提高指導性。3.(2022全國乙)目前，隨著智能手機和電腦日益普及，越來越多學生正選擇在教室之外以各種方式學英語。4.(2022全國甲)另外，我們可以分發傳單號召更多的人保護海洋。5.(2022全國甲)設置“世界海洋日”目的是提高海洋保護意識，這在全球生態系統中起關鍵作用。6.(2022全國甲)國家間應該攜起手來制定切實可行保護海洋的方案。7.(2022新高考I)這是我第一次邀請你參加我們TalkandTalk節目。8.(2022新高考I)現在我們學英語有困難時，很多學生迫切知道如何解決。9.(2021全國乙)另一方面，網絡學習本身也有一些不足，使我們很難不受影響。10.(2021全國甲)因為這個活動將在網站呈現，我真誠希望你能提一些建議。分層訓練（五）語篇運用（外刊原創）熱點話題：問天實驗艙對接天宮核心艙體裁：說明文TheShenzhou-14crewenteredtheWentianlabmoduleat10:03a.m.onJuly26,2022,41(make)thefirsttimethatChineseastronautshaveenteredalabmoduleinorbit.Itisthefirsttimethatspacerendezvousanddocking(交會和對接)42(carry)outduringtheastronauts'stayinthespacestation,theCMSsaid.Forthefirsttime,thetaikonauts43orbitcanusetheairlockcabininWentiantocarryoutextravehicularactivities(EVAs).Thenodecabininthecoremodule,which44(usual)servesastheexitandentryforEVAs,willbecomeabackupoftheairlockcabin.45(compare)withthenodecabin,theairlockcabinhasalargerdoor,46ismoreconvenientforthetaikonauts

toenterandexitthespacecraftaswellastransfertoolsandmaintenance47(equip).

TheShenzhou-14crewwill,forthefirsttime,beaidedbythesmallmechanicalarmtocarryoutEVAs.Thetaikonauts

arealsoscheduled48(give)anotherspacelecturefromtheWentianlabmodule.AsamajorcomponentofChina'sspacestation,theWentianlabmodulenotonlyfunctions49theexperimentplatformforlifesciences,50providestaikonautswithmorespacetoliveandwork,andservesasthefullbackuptothespacestation'skeysystemaswell.分層訓練（六）好題快遞一、閱讀理解C【廣東省深圳中學2022-2023學年高三上學期開學摸底考試英語試題】MichaelJacksonhadBubbles,achimpanzee(黑猩猩).JustinBieberhadOgMally,acapuchin(卷尾猴),untilitwasseizedbyGermancustomsofficialsandputinazoo.Rihannahasbeenphotographedbottle-feedingababymonkeyonholiday.ThestarswouldfindfewfansintheBritishgovernment,whichonDecember12,2020placednewrestrictionsonkeepingprimates(靈長目動物)aspets.Somewherebetween1,000and5,000marmoserts,lemurs,tamarinsandotherlittlespeciesofprimatesarekeptinprivateownershipinBritain,thegovernmentsays,oftenboredtomisery.OneofthebenefitsofcuttingloosefromtheEuropeancontinentisthatBritaincanfullyexpressitspassionforanimals.Politiciansareonlytoohappytoworkforit,forpet-friendlypoliciesarecheapandpopular.Inthepreviouselection,theToryPartypromisedtohelpreunitemissingpetswiththeirownersbymakingitcompulsorytoputchipsintothebodiesofcatsanddogs,andtodealwithanimalsmuggling(走私).TheLabourPartypromisedtobanthelive-boilingoflobstersinrestaurants.Yet,Britain’sanimalwelfarelawsarealreadyamongthemostcomprehensiveintheworld,accordingtotheAnimalProtectionIndex.Wildanimalsintravelingcircuseswerebannedbylawlastyear,butadecreasingpublicappetiteforparadesofelephantsandtigersbalancedonchairshadalreadyputanendtothebusiness.Bythetimethebancameintoforce,onlytwolicensedanimalcircuseswereleftinBritain.MembersofParliamentaremovedbythesadlossofpetsbecauseofmotoraccidents.JamesDalyhasproposedGizmo’sLaw,namedafteracat,thevictimofahit-and-runaccident,whichwasburnedwithoutitsowner’sknowledge.Thelawrequiresthatdeadanimalsbebroughtbackfromtheroadsidetoscanthemformicrochips,sothattheycanbereunitedwiththeirbrokenheartedownersratherthanbeingburnedwithouttheirnamesbeingknown.Adraftbillin2018proposedcriminalizingdriverswhofailedtostopafterstrikingacat.Hit-and-runsondogs,pigs,goatsandhumansarealreadyillegal.28.WhatdoestheauthorwanttointroducebymentioningthethreestarsinParagraph1?A.Arecentpet-friendlypolicyinBritain.B.Britishpeople’spassionforanimals.C.Atrendtowardskeepingprimatesaspets.D.ThepresentsituationofprimatesinBritain.29.WhatdoweknowaboutBritain’spoliticians?A.They’retwo-facedaboutanimalwelfare.B.TheydisapproveofEuropeananimalwelfare.C.Theyusedtoblameeachotheronanimalwelfare.D.Theydevotedtomakinglawsonanimalwelfare.30.WhyaredeadanimalsinGizmo’sLawscanned?A.Totrackthehit-and-rundriver.B.Tohelptheanimalsfindtheirwayhome.C.Toinformtheirownersoftheaccidents.D.Tofindouttheexactlocationsoftheaccidents.31.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.Animalwelfare:allyouneedtoknowB.CouldBritainbealeaderinanimalwelfare?C.Couldanimalwelfareplansbesmartpolitics?D.Animalwelfare:afavoriteissueforpoliticians.D【2023屆四川省內江市高三上學期零模英語試題】Oneoftheimportant,butseldom-discussed,problemsinhealthcarereformishowtotakecareofouragingpopulationaspeoplecontinuetolivelonger.AccordingtoanewstudyfromtheMacArthurResearchNetworkonanAgingSociety,by2050Americansmaylive3.1to7.9yearslongerthanthegovernmentexpects.Thatwouldmeanwomenwouldlive89to93yearsandmen83tonearly86years.Theresearchersbasetheirconclusionon“rapidadvancesinbiomedical(生物醫藥)technologythatdelaythestartandprogressionofmajordeadlydiseasesorthatslowtheagingprocess.”Whilethisisgoodnews,especiallyfortheyoung,thelifeexpectancy,whichisinexcessof(超過)thegovernment’sestimates,wouldraisecostssharplyforMedicareandSocialSecurity.Ifthestudy’spredictionsareaccurate,thetotalcostforthosetwoprogramsthrough2050couldbebetween$3.2trillionand$8.3trillionhigherthantheUSCensusBureauandtheSocialSecurityAdministrationcurrentlyexpect.Andthat’sonlythebeginning.Withanticipatedscientificbreakthroughsincomingdecades,peoplecouldeventuallyliveto150yearsofage,saysDr.StevenJoyal,anofficialoftheLifeExtensionFoundation(LEF),anonprofitorganizationthatpromotesresearchonhowwecanlivelongerandhealthier.TheMacArthurpaper,infact,saysthatsomeexpertsbelievetheaveragelifeexpectancycouldhit100by2060.What’smore,Joyalsays,overcomingdiseaseandslowingdowntheagingprocesswillleadtoasharpdeclineindisability,allowingpeopleofadvancedagetofunctionaswellastheydidwhentheyweremuchyounger.“Inotherwords,a90-year-oldpersoncouldhavethesamementalandphysicalcapacity(能力)assomebody40or50yearsold.”32.Whatdoesthenewstudyshow?A.GreatprogresshasbeenmadeintheUSinpublicsecurity.B.Americanswilllivemuchlongerby2050thantheydonow.C.FewpeoplepayattentiontothehealthcarereformintheUS.D.FewerAmericanssufferfromdeadlydiseasenowthanbefore.33.WhatprobablyhelpsAmericanslivemuchlonger?A.Socialsecurity. B.Healthcarereform.C.Biomedicaltechnology. D.Newresearchinhealthcare.34.WhatproblemmayalongerlifeexpectancyintheUSleadto?A.Itwillincreasepubliccostsforthegovernment.B.Theoldwillhavesomementalproblems.C.Itaddstothechanceofbeingdisabled.D.Theagingprocesswillspeedup.35.Whichofthefollowingcanbethebesttitleforthetext?A.LifeforSeniorCitizensintheUSB.DisadvantagesofLongerLifeExpectancyC.TheLongerLifeExpectancyintheFutureD.WhatCanBeDonetoSupportSoManyAgedPeople二、七選五【廣東省深圳中學2022-2023學年高三上學期開學摸底考試英語試題】Poetryhashealingpowers.Togetmorejoyandpeace,wedon’thavetobeaprofessionalpoetbutwecandevelopapoeticmindset(心態).____36____Beinawe(敬畏)ofeverything.Thepoeticmindsetstartswiththeideathatnothingisanaccident.Everythingisinterrelatedandplaysapartinagreaterwhole.____37____Closeyoureyes.Nowopenthem.Whatisthefirstthingyousee?Lookcloser.Askyourself:Whatdoesitlooklike?Whatdoesitremindyouof?Doesitbringhappythoughtsorsadones?Why?Ibetyourrandomlyselectedobjectisfullofmeaning.____38____Apoemisaplacewhereyoucanpouroutyourhardfeelings.Don’tbeafraid.Youcanalwaysthrowthepageintothefireplaceonceyou’vefilledit.___39____Poetrycanbeastoreroomforeverythingdifficultinyourlife.Butthere’smore,IfindwhenIwriteaboutsomethingI’mstrugglingwith,mynegativefeelingbeginstobecomeweaker.Seekwhatinspiresyou.Lifeisn’tperfect,butyoucanlivewithloveandtrustanyway.____40____Thereisalwaysgoodnesstobefoundonceyoutrainyourselftolookforit.Poetrytomeisaformofpraise.IbuildpoemsfromthingsIsee,peopleImeetandthoughtsandfeelingsfounddeepinside.AsIpresentthosetreasuresinpoeticlanguage,Iamappreciatingwhatisgoodinthem.A.Yourpainisyourteacher.B.Howcanwemanageitinaneasyway?C.Whatarethestepsofwritingagoodpoem?D.Orsealitinanenvelopeandcomebacktoitlater.E.Poetryhelpsusrememberthisimportantplaceofwisdom.F.Therefore,everythingdeservesnoticeandevenappreciation.G.Writingapoemisaboutdescribingyourinnerworldvividly.三、完形填空【廣東省深圳中學2022-2023學年高三上學期開學摸底考試英語試題】Asadescendant(后裔)ofanimmigrantfamilyfromBarbados,mychildhoodwasdifferentfromthatofmypeers.Mymomhadrulesforthehomethatseemedunconventionally___41___.Imustbehomebeforenine.Iwasonly___42___towatchtelevisiontwohoursaweek.Inthesummers,Ihadtowritebookreportsbesidesparticipatinginaleadershipcamp.Inadditiontothese,whatIfeltunreasonablewasthatmymother___43___metohaverolemodels.She’dalwayssay,“You’reallowedtorespectcertain___44___ofaperson,butyoucanneverplacethatpersononapedestal(盲目崇拜)”.Momwouldthen___45___thatwhenyouidolizepeople,theirgreatestaccomplishmentscanunintentionallybecometheceilingofyourdreams.So,whileasa1980s___46___IlovedOprahWinfrey,Mom___47___tohavemestrivetobelikeOprah.Shealwayssaid,“ThereisonlyoneOprahandonlyoneDana.Envision(想象)yourownsuccess,Dana.”Butinmylatetwenties,Ilosttouchwithmoms___48___Iwantedtobethebest,andI___49___myselftryingtomakerealthevisionsothershadforme.Manytimes,Iwas___50___formeetingsomeestablishedbenchmarksofsuccess.Thatledtobonusesandpromotions,whichmademefeelaccomplished.Butaftermysenseof___51___woreoff,Icamebacktomysecretrealityoffeeling___52___,a