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高考語法復(fù)習(xí)TheFuturePassiveVoice動詞的語態(tài)表示主語與謂語之間的關(guān)系。什么是語態(tài)?英語有兩種語態(tài):主動語態(tài)和被動語態(tài)。主動語態(tài)表示主語是謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者;被動語態(tài)表示主語是謂語動作的承受者。如”貓抓老鼠”,“貓”就是“抓”這個(gè)謂語動詞的執(zhí)行者,

“老鼠”則是“抓”這個(gè)謂語動詞的承受著。如果貓作主語,就是主動語態(tài);Catscatchmice.老鼠作主語,則是被動語態(tài).Micearecaught(bycats).Riceisgrowninthesouth.Childrenaretakengoodcareofinthekindergarten.Anapplewaseatenbyme.Threepigswerekilledthismorning.be動詞體現(xiàn)時(shí)態(tài)和主語人稱的單復(fù)數(shù)。被動語態(tài)的構(gòu)成be+done主動語態(tài):will+do被動構(gòu)成:be+done一般將來時(shí)的被動語態(tài):willbedone+一般將來時(shí)Onlyathleteswhohavereachedtheagreedstandardfortheirevent_____________(admit)ascompetitors.Moreexamplesfromtheinterview.Newmedals______________(design)ofcourse.Anewvillageforalltheathletesandallthestadiums__________(build)totheeastofLondon.willbeadmittedwillbebuiltwillbedesignedRulesfortheOlympicGames1Nobody_____________toenterthestadiumwithoutaticket.2Children_______________tomakeanoiseandupsetthecompetitors.Iftheydo,they________________fromthestadium.3Noanimals_____________inthestadium.4Cheatingbyathletes_________________.They_________toleaveand_____________.5Nosmoking______________.Ifyouarediscovered,you____________.willbeallowedwillnotbeallowedwillbetakenawaywillbeallowedwillnotbeexcusedwillbeallowedwillbefinedwillbepunishedwillbetoldP131.Wewillbuildanewhousenextyear.2.MymotherwillgivemeaChristmasgift.3.Wewillaskhimtohelpyoutomorrow.Anewhousewillbebuiltnextyear.IwillbegivenaChristmasgiftAChristmasgiftwillbegiventome.Hewillbeaskedtohelpyou(byus).Changethefollowingintopassivevoice:Nodecision_____aboutanyfuturetraininguntilallthecompetitorshavebeeninterviewed.A.willbemadeB.ismade

C.isbeingmadeD.hasbeenmade-Doyouhaveanyproblemsifyou___thisjob?-Well,I’mthinkingaboutthesalary.offerB.willofferC.areofferedD.willbeoffered主將從現(xiàn)為了促使人們健身,我校將舉辦一次運(yùn)動會.Inordertopromotepeopletobuilduptheirbodies,asportsmeetingwillbeheldinourschool.2.如果圓明園得以重建,就會成為一個(gè)旅游景點(diǎn)。IfYuanmingyuanisrebuilt,itwillbecomeaplaceofinterest.TranslationsP50主動語態(tài):is/am/aregoingtodo被動構(gòu)成:be+doneis/am/aregoingtobedone+一般將來時(shí)的其它形式would+dobe+donewouldbedone+過去將來時(shí)was/weregoingtodobe+donewas/weregoingtodobedone+現(xiàn)在完成時(shí):has/have+done被動語態(tài):be+done現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài):has/havebeendone+過去完成時(shí):had+done被動語態(tài):be+done過去完成時(shí)的被動語態(tài):hadbeendone+現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)is/aredoing被動語態(tài):be+done現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài):is/arebeingdone+過去進(jìn)行時(shí):was/weredoing被動語態(tài):be+done過去進(jìn)行時(shí)的被動語態(tài):was/werebeingdone+Hishomework_____byhimeveryday.

A.doesn'tbedone B.aren'tdoneC.don'tbedoneD.isn’tdoneOurparents______whentheyareold.

A.mustbetakencareB.mustbetookcareC.musttakecareofD.mustbetakencareofAdictionary______mebyFatheronmybirthday.A.shallbegiventoB.willgiveC.shallgivetoD.willbegiventoOne_____ifheorshebreaksthelaw.

A.willbepunished B.willpunishC.isbeingpunishedD.hasbeenpunished-Haveyoumovedintothenewhouse?-Notyet.Rooms_______.A.arepaintingB.arepaintedC.arebeingpaintingD.arebeingpaintedThe2008Olympics______inChina.

A.willbeheldB.wereheldC.wouldbeheldD.areheldMr.Wuwasinhospital.Whenwewenttoseehim,he____on.A.operatedB.wasoperatedC.wasoperatingD.wasbeingoperatedThedirtybagaswellasclothes____,soyouneedn’tgohomeinahurry.havebeenwashedB.havewashedC.hasbeenwashedD.haswashed一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)一般過去時(shí)一般將來時(shí)過去將來時(shí)現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)過去完成時(shí)現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)過去進(jìn)行時(shí)make/makesmadewillmakewouldmakehas/havemadehadmadeis/aredoingw

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