山東省濟寧市任城區二十里鋪中心中學2022-2023學年高三英語上學期期末試題含解析一、選擇題1.ThedeathtollofthequakeinNewZealandis_____150,butofficialssaythefigurewon’tstandbecausetheyarestillgettinginformationin.A.exactly

B.appropriately

C.definitely

D.approximately參考答案：D2.—Idon’tsupposehecouldhavedonewellintheexamlastweek,______he?—________,healmostfailedtopasstheexam.A．had;Yes

B．has;No

C．couldn’t;Yes

D．did;No參考答案：D33.—Themanagerhascomebackfromhisbusinesstrip.Heisaskingyouforthereport.—Oh，mygod!Ihaven’tfinishedityet.Buthe_____backatthecompanytomorrow.A.wasexpected

B.willexpect

C.expected

D.willbeexpected參考答案：A略4.Ihaveofferedtopointthehouse

aweek’saccommodation.A．inexchangefor

B．withregardtoC．bymeansof

D．inplaceof

參考答案：A

解析：inexchangefor意為“交換,以此易彼”。根據句意可判斷出通過油漆房屋來換來一周的膳宿。withregardto意為“關于”；bymeansof意為“用,憑借”；inplaceof意為“代替”。

5.One’slifehasvalue_______onebringsvaluetothelifeofothers.A.sothat

B.nomatterhow

C.aslongas

D.exceptthat參考答案：C略6.________,Ithink,andtheproblemcouldbesettled.A.Makinggreatefforts

B.SolongasyoukeepupyourspiritsC.Ifyoudoubleyourefforts

D.Abitmoreeffort

參考答案：D7.Notuntilthedoorbellrang

.

A.wokeupHenry B.didHenrywakeupC.Henryhadwokenup D.Henrywokeup參考答案：B8.----Thetaskischallenginganddemanding.Whodoyouthinkcanmakeit?

----___________mypartnerhaveatry?Ithinksheistherightpersontodoit. A.Will

B.Might

C.Should

D.Shall參考答案：D略9.–________theticketforthemovie?

--Yes.Iboughtitonlinebygroupbuying.

A.Hadyougot B.Willyouget C.Doyouget D.Haveyougot參考答案：D10.Thetownhasaconcerthallandtwotheatres.The_______werebothbuiltinthe1950s.A.later

B.latter

C.last

D.list參考答案：B11.You

thedayofffromwork，whichcreatedaburdenforeveryoneelse．A．shouldn'thavetaken

B．mustn'thavetakenC．couldn'thavetaken

D．wouldn'thavetaken參考答案：A略12.Untilwehavediscussedallthedetails,nodecision_________aboutanynewoperations.A.willbemade

B.ismade

C.isbeingmade

D.hasbeenmade參考答案：A略13.

Idon’tthinkRichardcouldhavedonesuchastupidthinglastnight,________?A.doI

B.couldhe

C.didhe

D.hashe參考答案：C略15.----DoyouthinkTimdidwellintheEnglishspeechcontest?

----______.Hewonthefirstplace.

A.Hecouldn’thavedonebetter.

B.Heplayednaturally

C.Hewasnotnervousatall

D.Icouldn’tagreemore參考答案：A略15.

Ijustdon'tunderstand_________thatpreventssomanyAmericansfrombeingashappyasonemightexpect.

A.whyitdoes

B.whatitdoes

C.whatitis

D.whyitis參考答案：C16.________,theyweren’tabletosavethelifeofYaoBeina,apopularsinger.A.Asdoctorstriedhard

B.HarddiddoctorstryC.Thoughdoctorstryhard

D.Hardasdoctorstried參考答案：D17.---I’mstillworkingonmyproject.---Oh,you’llmissthedeadline.Timeis____________.

A.runningout

B.goingoutC.givingout

D.losingout參考答案：A解析：runout的意思是“（期限）到期”。此處用現在進行時表示：即將到期。goout(燈)熄滅，giveout發出(熱、味)，loseout輸給……(tosb)。18.—DoyouknowHenrydidn’twinthatspeechcontest?

—

?Ithoughtforsurehewould.Heworkedsohardonit.

A.DoI

B.Don’tI

C.Didhe

D.Didn’the參考答案：D二、短文改錯19.假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文，請你修改你同桌寫的以下作文。文中共有10處錯誤，每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。增加：在缺詞處加一個漏詞符號（^），并在此符號下面寫出該加的詞。刪除：把多余的詞用斜線（＼）劃掉。修改：在錯的詞下劃一橫線，并在該詞下面寫出修改后的詞。注意：1．每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞；2．只允許修改10處，多者（從第11處起）不計分。DearTom，

Howareyougettingalong?Idon'tthinkthisisagoodideatotravelalotandvisitasmanyplaceaspossible．LastJulyBellpaidavisitonEurope．Europewasverybeautiful,buthisholidaywasn'tverynicely．Hevisitedseveralcountries,andwasineachofthecountriesforonlythreedays．Hevisitedagoodmanyplacesofinterest,andwasalwaysinhurry．ThoughhereturnedfromEurope,hewasverytired．SoIsuggestthatyouspentyourholidayinadifferentway．Wehadbettertravelwithafriendtoonecountryandtovisitonlyonecityatatime．You'llbeabletohaveagoodtimeJohn參考答案：DearTom，

Howareyougettingalong?Idon'tthinkthisisagoodideatotravelalotandvisit

itasmanyplaceaspossible．LastJulyBellpaidavisitonEurope．Europewasveryplaces

to

isbeautiful,buthisholidaywasn'tverynicely．Hevisitedseveralcountries,andwasineach

niceofthecountriesforonlythreedays．Hevisitedagoodmanyplacesofinterest,and

wasalwaysin∧hurry．ThoughhereturnedfromEurope,hewasverytired．SoIsuggestthat

a

When/Asyouspentyourholidayinadifferentway．Wehadbettertravelwithafriendtospend

Youonecountryandtovisitonlyonecityatatime．You'llbeabletohaveagoodtime.John三、閱讀理解20.閱讀理解Somedayastrangerwillreadyoure-mailwithoutyourpermissionorscantheWebsiteyou'vevisited，Orperhapssomeonewillcasuallyglancethroughyourcreditcardpurchasesorcellphonebillstofindoutyourshoppingpreferencesorcallinghabits.Infact,it'slikelythatsomeofthesethingshavealreadyhappenedtoyou.Whowouldwatchyouwithoutyourpermission?Itmightbeaspouse,agirlfriend,amarketingcompany,aboss,acoporacriminal.Whoeveritis,theywillseeyouinawayyouneverintendedtobeseen----the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked.Psychologiststellusboundariesarehealthy,thatit'simportanttorevealyourselftofriends,familyandloversinstages,atappropriatetimes.Butfewboundariesremain.Thedigitalbreadcrumbs(碎屑)youleaveeverywheremakeiteasyforstrangerstoreconstructwhoyouare,whereyouareandwhatyoulike.Insomecases,asimpleGooglesearchcanrevealwhatyouthink.Likeitornot,increasinglyweliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret.Thekeyquestionis:Doesthatmatter?FormanyAmericans,theanswerapparentlyis"yes."WhenopinionpollsaskAmericansaboutprivacy,mostsaytheyareconcernedaboutlosingit.Asurveyfoundastrongbadfeelingaboutprivacy,with60percentofrespondentssayingtheyfeeltheirprivacyis"slippingaway,andthatbothersme."Butpeoplesayonethinganddoanother.OnlyatinypartofAmericanschangeanybehaviorsinanefforttopreservetheirprivacy.Fewpeopleturndownadiscountattollbooths(收費站)toavoidusingtheEZ-Passsystemthatcantrackautomobilemovements.Andfewturndownsupermarketloyaltycards.PrivacyeconomistAlessandroAcquistihasrunaseriesof

teststhatrevealpeoplewillgiveawaypersonalinformationlikeSocialSecuritynumbersjusttogettheirhandsonapitiful50-cents-offcoupon(優惠券)。Butprivacydoesmatter----atleastsometimes.It'slikehealth:Whenyouhaveit,youdon'tnoticeit.Onlywhenit'sgonedoyouwishyou'ddonemoretoprotectit.36.Whatdoestheauthormeanbysaying"the21stcenturyreplacementofbeingcaughtnaked"?

A.People'spersonalinformationiseasilyaccessedwithouttheirknowledge.

B.Inthe21stcenturypeopletryeverymeanstolookintoothers'secrets.

C.Peopletendtobemorefrankwitheachotherintheinformationage.

D.Criminalsareeasilycaughtonthespotwithadvancedtechnology.37.Whatwouldpsychologistsadviseontherelationshipsbetweenfriends?

A.Friendsshouldopentheirheartstoeachother.

B.Friendsshouldalwaysbefaithfultoeachother.

C.Thereshouldbeadistanceevenbetweenfriends.

D.Thereshouldbefewerargumentsbetweenfriends.38.Whydoestheauthorsay"weliveinaworldwhereyousimplycannotkeepasecret"？

A.Modernsocietyhasfinallydevelopedintoanopensociety.

B.Peopleleavetracesaroundwhenusingmoderntechnology.

C.Therearealwayspeoplewhoarecuriousaboutothers'affairs.

D.Manysearchenginesbenefitfromgivingawaypeople'sidentities.39.WhatdomostAmericansdoasforprivacyprotection?

A.Theychangebehaviorsthatmightdisclosetheiridentity.

B.Theyusevariousloyaltycardsforbusinesstransactions(交易)..

C.Theyrelymostandmoreonelectronicdevices.

D.Theytalkalotbuthardlydoanythingaboutit.40.Accordingtothepassage,privacyislikehealthbecause___.

A.peoplewillmakeeveryefforttokeepit.

B.itsimportanceisrarelyunderstood

C.itissomethingthatcaneasilybelost

D.peopledon'ttreasureituntiltheyloseit參考答案：36---40ACBDD21.I′mnotsosureIlikemyfriendsanymore．Iusedtolikethem—tobehonest．We′dhavelunch,talkonthephoneorexchangee—mails，andtheyallseemednormalenough.ButthencameFacebook．andIwasintroducedtoasadfact：manyofmyfriendshavedarksidesthattheyhadkeptfromme．TodaymyfriendsshowoffthemoreunpleasantaspectsoftheirpersonalitiesviaFacebook.Nolongerhidden，they′rethrowninmyfacelikeTVcommercials—unavoidableandendlessadvertisementsfortheworstoftheirpersonalities．TakeFred．Ifyouweretohavelunchwithhim，you’dfindhimwarm,anddown-to-earth．ReadhisFacebookandyourealizehe′sanunbearable，food．obsessedbore．He′dpausetohaveacupofcoffeeonhiswaytosaveadrowningman—andthenwriteaboutit．TakeAndy．Youwon′tfindasmarterCEOanywhere,butnowhe′saCEOwithoutacompanytolull．SoheplaysMafiaWarsonFacebook．He′sdoingwell—level731．ThankstoFacebook，Iknowhe’splayingabout18hoursaday．Andy．you′verunfourcompanies—andthisishowyouspendyourdowntime?Whathappenedtogolf?Whathappenedtogettinganotherjob?

TakeLiz．SheispositivethattheH1N1vaccine(疫苗)willkillusallandthatweshouldavoidit．AndthencomesChriswholikestopostatleast20timesadayoneverywebsitehecanfind，soIgettoreadhisthoughtstwice,onceonFaeebookandonceonTwitter．Inreallife，Idon′tse