PAGEPAGE80忻州師范學院專升本（英語）科目考試題庫（含歷年重點題）一、單選題1.TherearemanystereotypesaboutthecharacterofpeopleinvariouspartsoftheUnitedStates．IntheNortheastandMidwest,peoplearesaidtobeclosedandprivate．IntheSouthandWest,however,theyareoftenthoughtofasbeingmoreopenandhospitable．AsksomeonefromSt．Louiswherethenearestsandwichshopis,andheorshewillpolitelygiveyoudirections．ANewYorkermighteyeyouatfirstandafterdecidingitissafetotalktoyou,mightgiveyouaratherunexpectedexplanation．ApersonfromGeorgiamightbeverykindaboutdirectingyouandevensuggestsomedifferentplacestoeat．ATexanjustmighttakeyoutotheplaceandtreatyoutolunch.Americanstereotypesareabundant．NewEnglandersareoftenthoughtofasbeingfriendlyandhelpful．Southernersareknownfortheirhospitalityandwarmth．PeoplefromthewesternpartoftheUnitedStatesareoftenconsideredveryoutgoing．Thesedifferencesincharactercanbetracedtodifferentfactorssuchasclimate,livingconditions,andhistoricaldevelopment.Whentravellingfromplacetoplace,AmericansthemselvesareoftensurprisedatthedifferingdegreesoffriendlinessintheUnitedStates.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A、NewYorkersareusuallyopenwithstrangerB、PeoplefromtheSouthareusuallyconsideredgoodhostC、ThefriendliestAmericanstravelfromplacetoplacD、Differentpartshavedifferentcustomsandhabit答案：B解析：第一段中是美國不同地區人物性格的對比，不難看出，本題中只有B項是真實的。2.We'vemissedthelastbus.I'mafraidwehaveno()buttotakeataxi.A、wayB、choiceC、possibilityD、selection答案：B3.Jim,pleasedon'tputyourheadoutofthewindowonthebus.It'sdangerous!

______A、Goodidea.B、Sorry,Iwon'tdoitagain.C、ltdoesn'tmatter.DIt'sgood.答案：B4.Thedoctorstriedtheirbesttosavethepatient'slife,()failed.A、orB、soC、butD、because答案：C解析：此題考查連詞的使用。根據句意,上下文是轉折關系,所以選C。醫生們盡力挽救,但還是失敗了。

5.Ifthedoctorhadbeenavailable,thechild____________.A、wouldnotdieB、couldnothavediedC、mightnotdieD、shouldnothavedied答案：B6.-Doyoufeellikegoingjoggingwithme?______A、Iwantto.B、Itdoesn'tmatter.C、Let'senjoyit.D、I'dloveto.答案：D7.請在第_____處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：E解析：putyourcardinthisslot8.Tomissotalkative.I'msureyou'llsoongettired()him.A、ofB、withC、atD、on答案：A9.-Who's?

ThisisTom.A、speaksB、spokenC、speakingD、saying答案：C10.TheweatherinHarbinisquitedifferentfrom________inHainan.A、thatB、itC、theoneD、one答案：A11.Solittle()aboutchemistrythatthelecturewaspletelybeyondme.A、didIknowB、IhadknownC、didIknewD、Iknow答案：A12.Itwasacaseofemergency．Thefour-year-oldgirlawokeandsmelledsmoke．Shecouldn'twakehermother,soshedialed"zero",Anoperatorimmediatelycalledthefiredepartment．Helpwassent,andatragedyavoided.Daysbeforethisemergency,themotherhadtaughtherchildhowtotelephoneforhelp．Childrenasyoungastwoandone-halfyearsoldcanbetaughttousethephoneinemergencysituations．Herearesomepoints.Memorizingcertainfactsisimportant．Teachyourchildrentheirnames,andthesectionoftownwhereyoulive．Trytokeepwhattheylearnwithintheirabilities．Simpleinformation,learnedwell,isbetterthandifficultinformationonlypartlylearned.Besureyourchildrenknowhowtousethetelephone．Theyshouldbetaughttodial"zero"fortheoperator,attheveryleast．Andtheyshouldbetaughttodial"911"ifitisusedinyourtown.Practiceoveraperiodofseveraldays．Over-learningisnecessarysothechildcanactautomaticallyincaseofemergency.Ifyouwouldlikeabookletgivinginstructionsoncallingforhelp,writeTelephoneForHelp,Box99,BowlingGreenStation,NewYork,NY10004.Whatisthemainideaofthepassage?A、Giveinstructionsoncallingforhelp,B、Partly-learnedinformationisuselesC、TeachchildrenhowtodealwithemergencieD、Keepwhatchildrenlearnwithintheirabilitie答案：C解析：第一段及全文都說明本文的中心內容是教孩子如何應對緊急情況。13.Marywishesthatshe()lawinsteadofhistorywhenshewasincollege.A、hadstudiedB、studiesC、hasstudiedD、studied答案：A解析：wish后接的賓語從句中要使用虛擬語氣。表示對過去的愿望的假設,用過去完成時態。

14.Let'sgotothelibrarythisafternoon.

()_A、Yes,that'sright.B、No.Ican't.C、Whataboutyou?D、That'sagoodidea.答案：D15.請在第____處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：E解析：that’sgreat16.Fishcan'tlive()water.A、withB、withoutC、inD、on答案：B17.TrainpaniesinTokyoaretakingactiontoreducethenumberofpeoplejumpinginfrontoftrains．Theyarefittingbluelightsonstationplatformstotryandcreateamorecalmingatmosphere．TheEastJapanRailwaypanyhasinvestedalmost$170,000toinstallthelightsinallofthe29stationsonthecapital'sbusyYamanoteLine．Therehasbeenanalarmingriseinthenumberofpeoplemittingsuicideattrainstations．Atotalof68peoplethrewthemselvesundertrainsintheyearuptoMarch．Thispareswith42suicidesinthesameperiodayearearlier．In2008,Japanhadnearly2,000suicidesbyjumpinginfrontofatrain;aroundsixpercentofallsuicidesnationwide．Suicideshaverisensharplyinthepastdecadeduetopooreconomicconditions.Nooneknowsifthebluelightswillwork．Thereisnoevidencetoshowthatbluelightreducessuicidalfeelings．KeihanRailwayspokesmanOsamuOkawastated:"Wethoughtwehadtodosomethingtosavelives．Weknowthereisnoscientificproofthatbluelightsdetersuicides,butifbluehasasoothingeffectonthemind,wewanttotryittosavelives."TheAssociatedPressnewsagencyreportsonaJapanesetherapistcalledMizukiTakahashi．Sheexplainedherreasonswhythebluelightsmightbeagoodidea:"Weassociatethecolorwiththeskyandthesea．Ithasacalmingeffectonagitatedpeople,orpeopleobsessedwithoneparticularthing,whichinthiscaseismittingsuicide,"shesaid．Otherpaniesarewatchingthisexperimentwithinterest.Whybluelightsareinstalledinmanytrainstations?A、BecausetheydonothurthumaneyeB、BecausetheyarecheaperthanregularoneC、BecausetheycanhelppeopleatnighD、Becausetheycanreducethenumberofsuicide答案：D解析：本文講的是許多日本火車站啟用藍色的燈以減少臥軌自殺人數。第一段提到，藍色可以創造平靜的氛圍，想自殺的人會在這種氣氛中平靜下來，所以采用藍色。18.IfIdon't()thephoneathome,ringmeatwork.A、replyB、returnC、respondD、answer答案：D19.Whoisthatman，____inthefrontrow?A、oneB、theoneC、firstD、thefirst答案：D20.請在第_____處填上正確答案。A、sawB、thoughtC、understoodD、recognized答案：D解析：他說他是這個男孩的叔叔。因為這個男孩很像他的兄長，所以他認出他來了。21.Theunderlinedphrasegetawayfrominthe3rdparagraphrefersto________.A、dealwithB、doawaywithC、escapefromD、preventfrom答案：C22.Ican'tfindthekey()thedoor.MaybeIlostit.A、toB、ofC、withD、for答案：A23.Howmuchwouldyou()forrepairingmyradio?A、chargeB、costC、payD、spend答案：A解析：charge表示“索價;要支付……”。

24.—I'mtakingmydrivingtesttomorrow.______A、CheersB、GoodluckC、eonD、Congratulations答案：B25.-Hello,Amy.How'severything?______A、Justso-so.B、That'sright.C、Howareyou?D、Goodtoseeyou.答案：A26.Oh,dear!I'velostmynewwatch.

_____A、I'msad.B、That'sright.C、That'sallright.D、Whatapity!答案：D27.Innoway__frompractice.A、theorycanbeseparatedB、theoryisseparatedC、cantheorybeseparatedD、hastheorybeenseparated答案：C解析：innoway是表示否定意義的狀語，當它放在句首時句子倒裝。28.Don'tbetoo_______aboutthingsyou'renotsupposedtoknow.A、strangeB、amusingC、curiousD、conscious答案：C29.Keepin__thatallpeoplearedifferentandsomemayprogressfasterthanothers.A、headB、brainC、heartD、mind答案：D解析：keepinmind是固定短語，意為“記住”。30.-Iwasworriedaboutmymaths,butMr.Browngavemean-_____A、Don'tworryaboutit.B、Congratulations!That'sadifficultcourse.C、Mr.Brownisverygood.D、Goodlucktoyou！答案：B31.Cananimalsbemadetoworkforus?Somescientiststhinkthatonedayanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsthatarenowdonebyhumanbeings.Theypointoutthatatacircus,forexample,wemayseeelephants,monkeys,dogsandotheranimalsdoingquiteskillfulthings．Perhapsyouhaveseenthemonthetelevisionorinafilm．Ifyouwatchclosely,youmaynoticethatthetraineralwaysgivestheanimalapieceofcandyorapieceoffruitasareward．Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem.Ofcourse,asweknow,dogscanbeusedtoguardahouse,andsoldiersinbotholdandmodemtimeshaveusedgeesetogivewarningbymakingalotofnoisewhenastrangeroranenemyesnear．Butitmaybepossibletotrainanimalstoworkinfactories．InRussia,forexample,pigeonswhicharebirdswithgoodeyesight,arebeingusedtowatchoutforfaultsinsmallsteelballsthatarebeingmadeinonefactory．Whenthepigeonseesaballwhichlooksdifferentfromothers,ittouchesasteelplatewithitsbeak．Thisturnsonalighttowarnpeopleinthefactory．Atthesametimeafewseedsaregivenasareward．Ittakesthreetofiveweekstotrainapigeontodothisandonepigeoncaninspect3000to4000ballsanhour.ApeshavebeenusedinAmericainhelpingtomakecars,andscientistsbelievethattheselargemonkeysmaybeonedaygathercropsandevendrivetrains.Manyanimalsmaybetrainedtodosimplejobsiftheyknow__.A、whotheirtrainersareB、theywillbepraisedbythefttrainersC、theywillgetarewardD、somethingdangerouswillhappentothem答案：C解析：參見句子：Thescientistssaythatmanydifferentanimalsmaybetrainedtodoanumberofsimplejobsiftheyknowtheywillgetarewardfordoingthem．32.請選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、neitherB、thoughtC、thickD、through答案：A33.-CouldIspeaktoDonWatkins,please？-________A、Speaking,please.B、Oh,howareyou？C、I'mlistening.D、I'mDon.答案：A34.請在第_____處填上正確答案。A、attentionB、breathC、focusD、spirit答案：B解析：屏住呼吸。catchone’sbreath意為“屏住呼吸”。35.Manyseasonedtouristsfindtheydon'tlikestayinginhotels,andthattheyprefertoavoidlargecities．Doesthisdescriptionfityou?Iftheanswerisyes,TheMountainViewCampingGroundisforyou．OurcampinggroundsoverlookthespectacularHampsonValley．Werenttents,bungalowsandroulettes．IfDIYyourselfisyourstylebringsyourowntentsorroulettes．Allguestsenjoyaccesstocookingfacilities,bathroomswithbathingfacilities,andaplaygroundforthechildren.Ourpanoramicsettingoffersawidevarietyofrecreationactivitiesaswellasinspiringviewsofthemountains．Chisom,aquaintsummer-resortvillage,isjust10minutesbycar．Takeadvantageofthemanyentertainment,shoppingandrelaxationopportunitiesincludingfitnesscentres,laundry/valetservices,solariumsandmuchmore．Havelunchinoneofthemanyrestaurantsandsavorthetastylocalcuisine.MountainViewCampingGroundoffersfun,relaxationandopportunitiesforalltypesofoutdooractivities．Callustodaytofindouthowwecanmakeyournextholidayperfect.WhatdoesValleyViewofferbesidestheinspiringviews?A、Laundry/valetserviceB、AfitnesscentrC、RecreationactivitieD、Cookingfacilitie答案：C解析：第二段。除了第一段提到的非常方便、實用、周到的生活設施外，離這個野營地不遠的別墅村還提供了多種娛樂場所、設施和活動。36.-Wouldyoumindchangingseatswithme?______A、Yes,youcanB、Ofcourse,IliketoC、No,Idon'tmindD、Certainly,pleasedo答案：C37.MrTomForesterlivedbyhimselfalongwayfromtown.Hehardlyeverlefthishome,butonedayhewentintotowntobuysomethingsinthemarket.Afterhehadboughtthem,hewentintoarestaurantandsatdownatatablebyhimself.Whenhelookedaround,hesawseveraloldpeopleputglassesonbeforereadingtheirnewspapers,soafterlunchhedecidedtogotoashoptobuyhimselfsomeglassestoo.Hewalkedalongtheroad,andsoonfoundashop.Themanintheshopmadehimtryonalotofglasses,butTomalwayssaid,"No,Ican'treadwiththese."Themanbecamemoreandmorepuzzled（迷惑不解）,untilfinallyhesaid,"Excuseme,butcanyoureadatall?""No,ofcourseIcan't!"Tomsaidangrily."IfIwasalreadyabletoread,doyouthinkIwouldhaveeheretobuyglasses?"1）、MrForesterlivedaloneinacity.A、TB、F答案：B38.MustIbehomebeforeseven?

()()___.A、No,youneedn'tB、No,youmustn'tC、Yes,youwillD、No,youwon't答案：A39.It__JohnandKatewhohelpedmetheotherday.A、isB、wasC、areD、were答案：B解析：因為句子主語是it，謂語動詞用單數。本句是過去時態。40.Theyoungladyingovertous_____ourEnglishteacher;thewayshewalkstellsusthat!A、mustbeB、canbeC、wouldbeD、couldbe答案：A41.Onenight,athiefbrokeintoanoldman'shouse.He___21___anoiseandwokeuptheoldmanandhiswife.Thehusbandtoldhiswifetobesilent,whilehesaidloudly,“Mydear,thesedaysthievesarecleverer.Iftheytake___22___theirclothesandputthemonthetable,thepeopleintheroomwillfallasleepandcan'twakeup.”Whenthethief___23___this,hetookoffhisclothesatonceandwasreadytosetouttowork.Atthis___24___,thehusbandsuddenlyshoutedinaloudvoice:“Stopthief!Stopthief!”Thethiefwasveryfrightened.Heranawayasfastasbecouldand___25___hisclothesonthetable.1）、A、madeB、momentC、offD、leftE、heard答案：A42.Imissedyesterday'sfootballfinal.

()()_____A、It'sagoodidea.B、Whatapity!C、Remembertobringitnexttime.D、I'mgladtohearthat.答案：B43.AhouseinClarktowncaughtfireonChristmasEve,1982.Thewomanwholivedinthehousewasalreadyinhereighties.Beinginpoorhealth,shehadtroublein__21__evenwhenthingswerefine.Withherhouseburningdownaroundher,shewasnotabletogo__22__.Thesmokemadeherchoke(窒息).Thefirewasveryhot.Withoutquickhelpshewouldhavedied.Firefightersgottothehouse.Theystartedtoputthefireout.Theydidnotknowtheoldwomanwasstill__23__.Thepeopleheardhercryingforhelp.Thefirewasstillveryhotandtherewaslotsofsmoke.AmandressedlikeSantaClaus(圣誕老人)waspassingby.Hewasonhiswaytogivegiftstopoorfamilies.Hardlyhadheheardtheoldwoman'crywhenheranintotheburninghouse.Afterawhileherushedoutwiththeoldwomanonhisbackandcametohersafety.Then,as__24__ashehaddonethat,themanleft.Nooneknewtherealnameoftheherowhohadsavedtheoldwoman'slife.Themanwentonandtookthegiftstothepoorchildren.Hedidnotreturnhomeuntilitwasdark.Hetoldhis__25__whathadhappened.Shedecidedthatshedidnotneedtokeepthestoryasecret.ShetoldpeoplethatSantaClauswasactuallyDavidRodriguez,herhusband.Mr.RodriguezisamusicteacherwhenheisnotplayingSantaClaus.1）、A、insideB、walkingC、wifeD、anywhereE、quickly答案：B44.-Whatdoyouthinkofthemoviewesawlastnight?-_________A、Theactressisbad.B、Terrific!C、Thetheatreisbad.D、Nobodywasthere.答案：B45.Hello,I'dliketospeaktoJack,please.

()A、Yes,I'mJack.B、ThisisJackspeaking.C、It'smehere.D、Thisisme.答案：B46.ThepainterlivedmorethanadecadeinEurope,___hecouldbeinclosecontactwithothermastersA、whereB、inwhichC、thatD、inthat答案：A47.Whatdoweknowaboutthesea?Weknowthatitlooksverybeautifulwhenthesunisshiningonit.Wealsolearnthatitcanbeveryterriblewhenthereisastrongwind.What__21__thingsdoweknowaboutit?Thefirstthingtorememberisthattheseaisverybig.Lookatthemapoftheworld,thereis__22__seathanland.Theseacoversthreequartersoftheworld.Somepartsofthesea__23__veryshallow.Butsomeplacesareverydeep.ThereisoneplacenearJapan.Itisnearly11kilometersdeep.The__24__mountainintheworldisabout9kilometershigh.Ifweputthemountainintotheseaatthatplace,therewouldbe2kilometersofwateraboveit!Theseaissalty.ThereisoneseacalledtheDeadSea.Itisverysalty.Itis__25__saltythatswimmerscannotsink!FishcannotliveintheDeadSea.1）、A、soB、otherC、highestD、areE、more答案：B48.OfallBarryH．Landau'sanecdotesabouthisfriendshipswithpresidentialdogs,perhapsthebestistheoneaboutthetimetheClintonWhiteHousecalledtopostponehisplay-datewithBuddy．Yes,Landauisbothhumanandanadult,a60-year-oldauthor,presidentialhistorian,formerWhiteHouseprotocolofficerandmemorabiliacollector．Butsoenamoredisheofdogs,andsowellconnectedtoasuccessionofpresidents,thathehadanappointmentforaSouthLawnromponedaywithBuddy,BillClinton'sLabradorretriever(拉布拉多犬).Logisticsgotintheway,though,andhenceClintonsecretaryBettyCurrie'sapologeticvoicemailleftattheSmithsonianInstitution,whereLandauwasdoingresearch:"I'msorry,butwe'llhavetorescheduleMr．Landau'splay-datewithBuddy."Notsurprisingly,thisisahappyweekforLandau,withthenewObamafamilydog,Bo,joiningaWhiteHousetraditionthatdatestoGeorgeWashington．It'sonethatLandaufeelsisinvaluabletoapresidency."Havingadogjusthumanizesapresident,"hesays．"Itpletesthepicture．It'ssomethingpeoplecanrelateto."AndLandauhasrelatedtothebestofthem．He'sknownabout25WhiteHousedogssincetheEisenhoweradministration．Amongthepresidential-poochmemorabiliainhisManhattanapartmentarematchingorangeinauguraldogcoatswornbyLBJ'stwinbeagles(小獵犬),HimandHer,andaphotoofLandaukissingClipper,JFK'sGermanshepherd.Who's"Buddy"?A、BarryLandau'sfriendB、BettyCurrie'scousinC、BillClinton'sdogD、GeorgeWashington'splay-dat答案：C解析：第二段。Buddy,BillClinton’sLabradorretriever意為Buddy，克林頓的拉布拉多犬。49.__Icannotkeepupwithmyclassmates.A、HowItryhardB、WhateverhardItryC、NomatterhowItryhardD、NomatterhowhardItry答案：D解析：nomatterhow=however，表示“無論如何”。50.Twentypeoplewere________woundedintheaircrash.A、quicklyB、wronglyC、bitterlyD、seriously答案：D51.Isthereatablefor4please?

______Please.Istheonenearthebackdoor,ok?A、TakeyourtimeB、ThiswayC、YouareweleD、Afteryou答案：B52.There_______abasketballmatchthisafternoon.A、isgoingtobeB、isgoingtohaveC、isgoingtoisD、isgoingtohas答案：A53.-Excuseme;canIhaveaseathere?-_______A、Behurry.B、eon.C、Yes,please.D、Doyoumind?答案：C54.請在第_____處填上正確答案。A、haveB、madeC、hadD、crashed答案：C解析：現在完成時，havehad。強調結果，表示出了車禍就需要用手機與人聯系。55.Goodevening,ProfessorHardy.

Goodevening,John.ein,please.

Thankyou,IhopeIamnotinterruptingyou.

No,()____.A、thankyouB、notatallC、thanksD、letitalone答案：B56.TheearliestimmigrantstoNorthAmericafoundIndiansalreadylivingthere．TheIndiansnumberedabout500,000atthattime．Theirsocietywasaprimitivesociety,buttheylivedpeacefullyandweledthewhitestrangerstotheland．However,theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn'twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians,seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．TodaytheIndians,notmorethanhalfamillion,liveinpovertyandmiseryonthelandonwhichtheywereoncemasters.TheearliestimmigrantsweretheSpanish,whosettledinthesouthernpartofwhatisnowtheUS．ThenextlargegroupweretheEnglish,aftertheEnglishcametheFrench,Dutch,Irish,Germans,andothernationalitygroups,mostlyEuropean.AnotherearlygrouptoarriveweretheNegroes．ButtheywerebroughtinasslavesfromAfrica．Theydidn'twinfreedomtillgenerationslater.Whydidn'ttheimmigrantssharethelandswiththenatives?A、TheythoughttheIndianswerenotfriendlytotheB、TheywantedtoseizethelandsastheirowC、BecauseNorthAmericawasfirstdiscoveredbytheD、BecausetheIndianpeoplelikedmakingwartothe答案：B解析：參見第一段句子：“However，theseearlyimmigrantsfromEuropedidn’twanttosharethelandwiththenatives．TheykilledoffmanyoftheIndians，seizedtheirlandorpushedthemofftolandsfartheraway．”57.CanIhelpyou?

_____.A、OK,I'lltakeitB、That'sgoodC、Yes,I'dlikeasweaterD、It'stoodear答案：C58.

Veganstrytolive,asmuchaspossible,inawaythatavoidsexploitingandbeingcrueltoanimals.

“hismeansfollowingaplant-baseddiet.Vegansdonoteatanimalsoranimal-basedproductslikemeat,fish,seafood,eggs,honeyanddairyproductssuchascheese.Formanyvegans,livingamittedveganlifestylemeansnotwearingclothesmadefromanimalskinsandavoidinganyproductswhichhavebeentestedonanimals.

Vegansarguethatsufferingiscausedintheproductionofthesefoods.Forexample,theysaythat,onsomedairyfarms,malecalves(小牛)arekilledbecausetheyaretooexpensivetokeep,andcowsarekilledwhentheygetolderandproducelessmilk.Asforhoney,veganssaythatbeesmakehoneyforbee,notforhumans,andthatbees’healthcansufferwhenhumanstakethehoneyfromthem.Vegansbelievethattheproductstheyuseandconsumeshouldbefreefromnotjustcrueltybutanyexploitationofanimals.

Themainreasonforgoingveganisprobablythattheybelieveanimalsandallothersentient(有感知能力的)beingsshouldhavetherighttolifeandfreedom.However,thereareotherreasons.Vegansarguethattheproductionofmeatandotheranimalproductsisverybadfortheenvironment.Theypointoutthatahugequantityofwaterisneededtogrowgraintofeedanimalsinthemeatindustry.Theenormousamountofgrainwhichthemeatindustryneedsoftenleadstoforestsbeingcutdownandhabitats(棲息地)beinglost.Incontrast,muchlowerquantitiesofgrainandwaterareneededtosustainavegandiet.Inaddition,manyveganssaythatallthenutritiouselementsourbodiesneedarecontainedinacarefullyplannedvegandietandthatthistypeofdiethelpspreventsomediseases.

Whichofthefollowingcouldbefoundinavegan’sdiet?A、Eggs.B、Honey.C、Milk.D、Potatoes.答案：D解析：文章第一段第三句提到,素食主義者不吃動物或以動物為基礎的產品,如肉、魚、海鮮、雞蛋、蜂蜜和乳制品(如奶酪)。

59.-I'msorry.Iamlateduetotheheavytraffic.

-________A、Well,it'sOK.B、No,it'sallright.C、Youarewele.D、Youarewrong.答案：A60.Forthesakeofyourhealth,youshouldgiveupsmoking().A、forsureB、forallC、forgoodD、forlong答案：C解析：forsure意為“的確”;forall意為“雖然”;forlong=foralongtime;forgood=forever。因此選C。

61.PassageThreeAmericansarewellknownforthestrangedietstheyalwaysseemtobefollowing．ItseemsthatAmericansliketodietalmostasmuchastheyliketoeat．Newtypesofdietplansarealwaysingout．Usually,though,theydon'tstaypopularforlong．Therearemanydietsonthemarket．Itisoftendifficulttoknowwhichonesreallywork．It'salsohardtobelievehowfastadieterissupposedtoshedpounds．Alothasbeenwrittenaboutdieting．Andsomeinterestingfactsaboutdietsandfoodshavebeendiscovered．Forexample,didyouknowthatthemoreceleryyoueat,themoreweightyouwilllose?Celeryhas“negative”calories．Thebodyburnsupmorecaloriesdigestingapieceofcelerythanthereareinthecelerystickitself．Dieters?shun?potatoesbecausetheythinktheyarefattening．Buttheyaren't．Apotatohasaboutthesamenumberofcaloriesasanapple．Togainasinglepound,youwouldhavetoeatelevenpoundsofpotatoes!Somedietersevenworryaboutgettingfatfromlickingpostagestamps．Buttheyhavenothingtoworryabout．Theglueonanaveragestamphasonlyaboutone-tenthofacalorie．Maybeadietofpost-agestampswouldbepopular?Thispassageisallabout______A、vegetablesB、fadsC、AmericansD、dieting答案：D62.Iwouldliketodothejob()youdon’tforcemetostudy.A、incaseB、althoughC、thoughD、aslongas答案：D63.Thoseareprobablythe()curtainsinthestore.A、fancierB、mostfanciestC、fanciestD、morefancier答案：C64.Itcanbeinferredfromthepassagethatshypeople________.A、shouldfindmoreoftheirweaknessB、shouldunderstandthemselvesintherightwayC、hadbetterignoretheirweaknessD、cangetridoftheirshynesswhilemaintaininglowself-esteem答案：B65.Sincetheroadiswetthismorning,()lastnight.A、itmustrainB、itmustberainingC、itmusthaverainedD、itmusthavebeenrain答案：C解析：對過去發生的事作肯定的判斷時,用musthavedone。

66.-Doyouwanttowait?

-Fivedays________toolongformetowait.A、wasB、wereC、isD、are答案：C67.Happybirthdaytoyou!

______!A、HappybirthdaytoyouB、I'mverygladC、That'sallrightD、Thankyou答案：D68.()youwork,themoreyoucanharvest.A、HardB、HarderC、TheharderD、Thehardest答案：C69.Jane’sdressissimilarindesign_______hersister’s.A、likeB、withC、toD、as答案：C70.-Hello,I'mHarryPotter.-Hello,mynameisCharlesGreen,but______.A、callmyCharlesB、callmeatCharlesC、callmeCharlesD、callCharlesme答案：C71.What'sthelanguage()inGermany?A、speakingB、spokenC、bespokenD、tospeak答案：B解析：過去分詞作后置定語表達被動意義,相當于定語從句whichisspoken。

72.Thankyouforcarryingtheboxforme.

()__.A、Don'tsaysoB、That'smypleasureC、YouarekindtosaysoD、That'sallright答案：B73.WhensomeoneasksmewhatbusinessIamin.Myfacefeelshot.Ienvy(嫉妒)peoplewhocansaythattheyarewriters,bookkeepersanddoctors.Allthesejobsspeakforthemselves.Ireallydomakealivingby__21__,andagoodone,too.Icanlaughlikeakingorlikeaschoolboy.ItisaskillthatIhavelearned,liketheskillofmendingshoes.Wheneverandhoweverlaughterisneeded-Iamaskedtodo__22__.Ilaughlikeabusdriverorashopkeeper.Ilaughsadly,kindlyandhappily.Ineed__23__pointoutthatajobofthiskindistiring.Ispendmosteveningsinnightclubs.Myjobistolaughduringtheweakerpartoftheshow.Myloud,heartylaughermustbetimedcarefully.Itmustnotetoosoon,__24__neithermustitbetoolate.Igothroughlifequietly.Icancopythelaughterofothers.Icanlaughinmanydifferentways.ButI'mnotsurethatIhaveeverheardthesoundof__25__ownlaugh.1）、A、hardlyB、myC、butD、itE、laughing答案：E74.()Tom()Marycanhelpme,fortheyareverybusy.A、Both;andB、Either;orC、whether;orD、Neither;nor答案：D75.Thisisabirthdaypresentforyou.

()_A、What'stheproblem?B、Oh,whatasurprise!C、Ican'thelpit!D、It'sapleasure.答案：B76.請在第_____處填上正確答案。A、stillB、silentlyC、carefullyD、instantly答案：C解析：仔細聽監考教師宣讀的指令。77.請在第_____處填上正確答案。A、upsetB、botheredC、excitedD、annoyed答案：B解析：這樣在你答完試卷之前離開考場的學生就不會影響你了。78.He()livesinthehousewherehewasborn.A、alreadyB、yetC、stillD、ever答案：C79.請在第______處填上正確答案。A、fortedB、convincedC、angeredD、escaped答案：B解析：從上句可以看出，這位主管是在說服（convince）兩方的軍官。80.Thankyouforthedeliciousfood.

()______.A、IamgladyouenjoyeditB、Itdoesn'tmatterC、Idon'tthinkitisgoodD、Don'tsayso答案：A81.Ididn`tknowwhattodo,butthenanideasuddenly________tome.A、appearedB、happenedC、occurredD、emerged答案：C82.-Shallwegotothezootomorrow?______A、Itdoesn'tmatterB、That'snothingC、GoodideaD、You’rewele答案：C83.Thesunisthecloseststartoearth.Ittakes8minutesforthelightfromthesuntoreachourearth.Thedistancefromthesuntoearthisoneastronomicalunit（天文單位）.Itisabout150millionkilometers.Energyfromthesunheatstheearth'ssurface.Theearthwouldbetoocoldforlifewithoutourstar'sheatenergy.Otherstarsaretoofarawaytogivetheearthenoughheatenergyforlife.Scientistswonderifthereislifenearotherstars.Oursunisanaverage（平均的）sizestar.Itappearslikethelargestone,becauseitisthecloseststar.Somestarsaresmallerthanoursun.Verysmallstarsarecalleddwarf（短小的）stars.Someofthemarenolargerthanoursmallplanets.Somestarsaremuchlargerthanoursun.Thelargeststarsarecalledgiant（巨大的）stars.Notallstarsarethesamedistancefromtheearth.Thedifferentdistancesmakesomegiantstarsappearverysmall.Astronomers（天文學家）uselight-yeartotalkaboutdistanceinspace.Alight-yearisthedistancethelighttravelsinoneyear.Thestar,AlphaCentauriisthecloseststarbesidesoursun.Itisover4light-yearawayfromearth.Ittakeslightfromthisstaroverfouryearstoreachtheearth.1）、Thesunisastarwhiletheearthisastar.A、TB、F答案：A84.Weworkedhardandpletedthetask_____.A、inthetimeB、onthetimeC、aheadoftimeD、beforetime答案：C85.-Greatparty,isn'tit?______A、Yeah,really.B、Myfriendsaregreat.C、Havewemetbefore?D、Gladtomeetyouagain.答案：A86.Thehouseisdark;theBrowns()tobed.A、maygoB、shouldgoC、shouldhavegoneD、musthavegone答案：D87.ThetopoftheGreatWallis_________forfivehorsestogosidebyside.A、WideB、sowideC、wideenoughD、enoughwide答案：C88.Thenewsmadetheoldladyvery().A、sadderB、sadC、sadlyD、sadness答案：B89.-Ifyouneedme,jutletmeknow.-Iwill,___________.A、that'sallrightB、thankyouC、allrightD、notatall答案：B90.Willitraintomorrow?Ihope__.A、noB、yesC、notD、will答案：C解析：本句是省略句。91.She__intotearswhensheheardfromthehospitalthatherfatherdied.A、burstB、wentC、fellD、exploded答案：A解析：burstintotears表示“突然哭起來”，屬于固定用法。92.TherePicturesfromouterspacenowshowushowmuchlandhaschangedonearth．TheseimagesaretakenbyLandsat7,agovernmentsatellite．Thesatelliteshavebeenusedfor27years．Theyrevealtheclear-cuttingofforestsinthenorthwesternpartoftheUnitedStates．PicturesshowthelossofrainforestsinSouthAmerica.NASA'sDarrelWilliamsspeaksabouttheLandsat7Project．Hesaidthataneruptioncausedtreestoburnupinalargeforest．Fifteenyearslater,pinkishimagesfromspaceshowthatthetreesandplantlifearegrowingagain．Williamssaysthatclear-cutareaseasilyshowupinthepictures．HewantsAmericanstolookathowmuchlandisbeingclearedofforestsinourcountry.Satelliteshaveprovidedotherinformationaboutchangesonearth．Inthepasttenyears,morethanfourmileshaveshrunkfromglaciersinAlaska．Landsat7receivedtheseputerimagesofGlacierBayinAlaska.HurricanesFloydandIrenehavedamagedthecoastlineinNorthCarolina．Runofffromfarmsandsilthavegoneintothe．oceanaccordingtosatelliteimages．LossoftreesandforestshavecausedhottersummersinsoutherncitiessuchasAtlanta,Georgia.TheLandsat7imagesarelikepicturesinaphotoalbum．Insteadofpicturesofthefamily,thealbumshowschangesaroundtheglobeinthepast25years.Anewsatellite,Terra,isgoingtobelaunchedbyNASAsoon．ItwillbemoreadvancedthanLandsat7andwilltakeimportantglobalpictures．OceantemperaturesandenergylosswillbeprovidedbyTerradaily.Siltandheavyrun-offfromfarmsinNorthCarolinawerecausedby__.A、HurricanesIreneandFloydB、HurricanesFloydandCarlaC、aneruptionfromavolcanoD、deforestationoftrees答案：A解析：參見第四段。93.ThetopoftheGreatWallis________forfivehorsestogosidebyside.A、wideB、sowideC、wideenoughD、enoughwide答案：C94.請選出讀音不同的選項。()。A、thousandB、youngC、howeverD、town答案：B95.-Hello,mayIspeaktoMike?

-__________A、Whoareyou?B、Sorry,heisn'tin.C、Thankyouverymuch.D、Yes,hereyouare.答案：B96.-Howisitthatyouarelateforclassagain?-________________.A、BecauseImissedthebusB、BybusandthenonfootC、Yes,itisquitewrongD、Itisfarfromschool答案：A97.-Tom?-____-lfelloffmybikeandhurtmelegs.A、What'sthematterB、What'sgoingonC、WhatdidyoudoD、Whathaveyoudone答案：A98.What'swrongwithyou?______A、Ididn'tgotoschool.B、Ihaveaterribleheadache.C、Itookthekidsshoppingtoday.D、Itisabeautifuldress.答案：B99.請在第____處填上正確答案。A、AB、BC、CD、DE、EF、FG、GH、H答案：F解析：Whathappened100.“IfthereisonethingI’msureabout,itisthatinahundredyearsfromnowwewillstillbereadingnewspapers．Itisnotthatnewspapersareanecessity．Evennowsomepeoplegetmostoftheirnewsfromtelevisionorradio．ManybuyapaperonlyonSaturdayorSunday．Butformostpeoplereadinganewspaperhasbeeahabitpasseddownfromgenerationtogeneration．Thenatureofwhatisnewsmaychange．Whatbasicallymakesnewsiswhataffectsourlives—thebigpoliticalstories,thecoverageofthewars,earthquakesandotherdisasters,willcontinuemuchthesame．Ithinktherewillbemo