13/132022北京門頭溝初三一模英語考生須知1．本試卷共10頁，共兩部分，共39題，滿分60分，考試時間90分鐘。2．在試卷和草稿紙上準確填寫姓名準考證號考場號和座位號3．試題答案一律填涂或書寫在答題卡上，在試卷上作答無效。4．在答題卡上，選擇題用2B鉛筆作答，其他試題用黑色字跡簽字筆作答。5．考試結束，請將本試卷、答題卡和草稿紙一并交回。第一部分本部分共33題，共40分。在每題列出的四個選項中，選出最符合題目要求的一項。一、單項填空（每題0.5分，共6分）從下面各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇可以填入空白處的最佳選項。1．TomlikeswatchingEnglishfilms._______thinksit’shelpfultolearnEnglish.A．She B．He C．They D．We2．TreePlantingDayis_______March12theveryyear.A．at B．in C．on D．for3．—Tina,_______doyoulikereadingsomuch?—Becauseithelpsmelearnaboutdifferentthings.A．when B．why C．where D．who4．—Mr.Smith,_______Ifinishthetaskbymyself?—No,youneedn’t.A．must B．should C．can D．would5．—Linda,wouldyouliketoseeafilmwithmethisSunday?—I’dloveto,_______Ihavetolookaftermylittlebrotherathome.A．so B．for C．but D．or6．Taiwanis_______islandinChina.A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．thebiggest7．Don’tmakeanynoise.Grandma_______.A．sleeps B．slept C．issleeping D．hasslept8．GuAiling_______threemedalsattheBeijingWinterOlympics.A．win B．won C．iswinning D．haswon9．Mybrother_______tabletenniseverySaturday.A．plays B．isplaying C．played D．wasplaying10．Lucy_______theGreatWallmanytimessinceshecametoBeijing.A．visits B．visited C．isvisiting D．hasvisited11．Chinese_______bymoreandmorepeoplearoundtheworldtoday.A．learns B．learned C．waslearned D．islearned 12．—Jane,couldyoupleasetellus_______?—Itakeexerciseatleastanhoureveryday.A．howyoukeephealthyandstrongB．howyoukepthealthyandstrongC．howdoyoukeephealthyandstrong D．howdidyoukeephealthyandstrong二、完形填空（每題1分，共8分）閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。Wewerestandingatthetopofahightower.MyfatherhadbroughtmetothistowerinasmalltownnotfarfromourhomeinRome.Iwonderedwhy.“Lookdown,Elsa,”fathersaid.Icalledupallmy13andlookeddown.Isawthesquareinthecenterofthevillage.AndIsawmanytwisting(曲折的)andturningstreetsleadingtothesquare.“See,mydear,”fathersaidsoftly.“Thereismorethanonewaytothesquare.Lifeislikethat.Ifyoucan’tgettotheplacewhereyouwanttogobyoneroad,14another.”NowIunderstoodwhyIwasthere.EarlierthatdayIhadaskedmymothertodosomethingabouttheterriblelunchesthatwere15atschool.ButsherefusedbecauseshecouldnotbelievetheluncheswereasbadasIsaid.WhenI16tofatherforhelp,hedidn’tsayanything.Instead,hebroughtmetothishightowertogivemealesson.Bythetimewereachedhome,Ihadaplan.Atschoolthenextday,Isecretlypoured(倒出)mylunchsoupintoabottleandbroughtithome.ThenIaskedourfamilycooktoserveittomotheratdinner.Theplanworked17.Sheswallowed(咽下)onespoonfulandsaidangrily,“Thecookmusthavegonemad!”QuicklyItoldherwhatIhaddone,andmotherstatedthatshewouldtakeupthe18oflunchesatschoolthenextday!IntheyearsthatfollowedIoftenrememberedthelessonfathertaughtme.Ibegantoworkasafashion(時裝)designertwoyearsago.Iwouldn’tstopworkinguntilItriedevery19meanstomygoal.Father’swise20alwaysremindmethatthereismorethanonewaytothesquare.13．A．effort B．talents C．thoughts D．courage14．A．make B．try C．enter D．find15．A．sold B．eaten C．served D．bought16．A．turned B．stepped C．shouted D．reported17．A．awfully B．quietly C．naturally D．perfectly18．A．treat B．trade C．matter D．research19．A．direct B．quick C．possible D．correct20．A．words B．plans C．actions D．subjects三、閱讀理解（每題2分，共26分）閱讀下列短文，根據短文內容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。AOnyourbirthdayyoushouldsendyourparentsflowersandacard,lettingthemknowhowmuchyoulovethem.Youareactuallythebiggestachievementintheirlife,sothissmallactioneveryyearwillgivethemhappinessandmakethemproudofyou.Spendyourbirthdaywiththehomeless,andgivethemamealinarestaurant.Thisactionisreallytouching,soifyouaregoingtocelebrateyourbirthdayalone,youshouldtrysharingyourwealthandhappinesswithotherpeople.Spendingtimelearningnewthingsonyourbirthdayisagreatthing.Itcouldbesomethingascoolaslearningtomakefruitice-cream.Everybirthday,youshouldtrysomethingnew.Itwouldbenevertoolateforyoutolearnnewthings.Youcandoanythingthatcanmakeyouhappy.Wearafunnycap,buyyourselfballoons,oreatoutatyourfavoriterestaurantifthesearethethingsyouwanttodo.Moreimportant,youshouldcometopeoplewhocanmakeyoufeelhappytospendtimewith.suggestssendingparentsflowersandacardonbirthdayssuggestionisthatyoushould_______onbirthdayssendparentsflowers givethehomelessameallearnnewusefulthingsbuyyourselfballoons_______onbirthdays.makeyourparentshappysharehappinesswithotherslearnnewandusefulthingscometopeoplemakingyouhappyBTeacherHelpedHerStudentStudyasHeFoughtwithCancer(癌癥)BarbHeimisinher35thyearteachingfirstgradeatConneautValleyElementarySchoolinPennsylvania.Itwasneartheendof2019whenHeimnoticedtherewassomethingwrongwithoneofherstudents.Insteadofbeingactiveasusualatbreaktime,HarrisonConnerwouldturnpaleandhavetositdownwhiletheotherkidswereplaying.HeimandtheschoolnursetoldHarrison’smotheraboutitbeforetheChristmasbreak.Duringtheholidaybreak,HarrisonwasrushedtoaPittsburghhospital.Theytoldhimhehadcanceroftheblood.Duringhiscancertreatment,Heimvolunteeredtodriveouttohishomeafterschooltomakesurehewouldn’tfallbehind.Everydayshebroughtlessons,fruitandhope.“Itgoesfarbeyondherjustcominghereforschool,”saidHarrison’smother.“Eversincetheminuteheleftschool…Shehasbeencompletelyamazing.ShehaskeptHarrisonapartofthekids’livesinschool,makingsurethathefeelsremembered.”“She’snotlikeateacherwhoiscomingfromschooltoteach,butlikeanauntwhoiscomingovertohangout,bringinggoodies(好吃好玩的),andalwayswearingasmile.Mykidswillmeetheratthefrontdoorwithallthelatestnewsandit’sreallyspecial.”“Harrisonisgettingbetternow,buthehasanotheryearoftreatmentathome.ThankstoMrs.Heim,he’snowexcellentinsecondgrade.”“Itwasajoy,becauseIknewhewantedtolearn,”Heimsaid,“Hecouldn’twait.Hewassoexcited.Andhe’dhavehisoffdaysifmedicinewascausinghimtonotfeeluptoit.Butevenifitwasn’tthebestdayforhim,wemadeitthroughandhealwaysdidhisbest.”Whiletheotherkidswereplaying,HarrisonConnerwould_______.Asitdown Bturnpale CDgetactive25Duringhiscancertreatment,theteacherdrovetoHarrison’shometogivehim_______.Ahomework Bmedicine CgradesDlessons26HarrisonConnerlike?A．Hewasdisappointed. B．wasbehindothers. C．Hewasexcellent. DHewasbacktoschool.CAlthoughyoucanmakechoicesandplansforlife,noonecaneverbepreparedfortheunexpected.Whentheseunexpectedsituationsaddup,it’seasytobecomeoverlyworriedandfeelasifyourlifeisoutofcontrol.Thisiswhyweoftentrytofindcontrolwheneverwecan.Feelingasifyourlifeisoutofcontrolcomesfromtheanxiety(焦慮)thatyoudon’tknowwhatyoureallywantandwhatwillhappentoyou.Peoplehavenoideawhenbadluckmayvisitandforhowlong,soitproducesthefeelingslikesadness,disappointment,andanger.Someofthebelowstepsmaybeusefulwhenlifestartstofeeloutofcontrol.Pause(暫停)andTakeaBreakItisimportanttotakeabreakeverynowandthen.ItisperfectlyOKtotakesometimetoyourself;thinkover,relax,andpracticeself-care.TakeControlofThingsYouCanChangeEventhoughpeoplemaynothavecontrolofeverythingintheirlives,theydostillhavecontrolofsomethings.Workonchangingthethingsinlifethatyoudohavecontrolover,likegoingtothegymabitmore,eatingfewersweets,orstayingawayfromabadperson.Evenifitisthelittlestofthings,itcanhelpinestablishingasenseofcontrolandoptimism(樂觀主義)inyourlife.BeConfidentinYourLifeDecisionsSometimeslifecanfeeloutofcontrolwhenyoukeepworryingandwonderingifyouaremakingtherightchoicesinlife.Withthethingsyoudohavecontrolover,perhapsyouwanttomakesureyougetitjustright,almostperfect—butnothingwilleverbeperfect.Takeprideinwhatyoucreatedforyourlifeand,ifyoumadeafewbaddecisions,learnfromthemandmoveforward.Thesemistakesmayhavehelpeddeveloppersonalgrowthandwisdom.PickUpaHobbyHobbiesareagreatwaytotakeyourmindoffofthingsyoucan’tchange.Whetheritbegoingforadailywalk,orwritingdownafewsentencesinyourdiary,hobbiesmayhelpyoutofeelabitofanescape(逃離)fromlife’schallenges.27．Peoplefeeltheirlifeisoutofcontrolwhen_______.A．theymakechoicesandplansforlife B．manyunexpectedthingshappenC．theyarepreparedfortheunexpected D．theyknowwhatwillhappentothem28．Theword“establishing”inParagraph4probablymeans“_______”.29．WhydoesthewritertalkaboutmakingbaddecisionsinParagraph5?A．Toexplainwhymistakeshelpyougrow.B．makesureyouwillcorrectthemistakesC．Toshowyouthatnothingwilleverbeperfect.D．Totellustolearnfromourmistakesandkeepon.30．Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhyisYourLifeOutofControlB．MaketheRightChoicesinYourLifeC．TakeControlofEverythinginYourLifeD．WhattoDoWhenLifeFeelsOutofControlDWeoftenconfusehappinesswithgettingwhatwewant,realizingourdreamsandreachingourgoals.Wethinkwewillbeveryhappythedaywehavethisorthatbecauseitiswhatwelongforwithallourstrength.Forthoseofyouwhothinkyou’llbehappyinthefuture,I’dliketoask,whataboutthepresent?Thatis,you’renotlivingtomorrowbecausethatwillbecomingin24hours.Youarenotbreathinginthepastbecauseithappenedyesterdayorevenbeforethat.However,ifyouliveinthepresent,enjoyingthelittleyouhave,youwillfeelyourlifeismuchfullerandhappier.Inmodernsocietytheideaofhappinessisdeeplyrelatedtowhatyouown.Webelievethathavingthingswillmakeushappier.Themoremoney,orgoods,orchildren,ormorespaceathomeyouown,however,doesnotmakeushappy.Infact,happinessisrelatedtobeing,nothaving.Themoreyougetfromlife,thehappierandthebetteryoucanbeasaperson.Itissomethingthatdoesnotcomefrommoney,butfromloveandunderstanding.Youarenothappierbygettingmore,butbybeingthebestyoucanbe.Thatis,ifyoufocus(聚焦)everythingyoudoinlifeonbeingthepersonyouwanttobe,bybringingoutthebestinyourselfandbehavingasyourhearttellsyou,youwillfindyourpathinlifetobemuchbrighterandhappier.Thereisafamoussayingthatgoes“thepersonwhohasmoreisnotthehappiest,butistheonewhoneedstheleast.”Ifyourlifeisfocusedongettingwealthandbecomingmorepowerfuleveryday,rightnowIcanmakesurethatyouwillneverfindhappiness.Themoreyouget,themoreyouwant.Youareneverreallysatisfiedwithwhatyouhave.Loveisagreatcontributiontohappiness.Haveyounoticedthatwhenyou’reinloveitseemslikeyou’reunabletotouchtheground?Youfeelthateverythingispossible,youdon’tneedanything,andthateverythingisbeautiful,niceandwonderful.Areyouwillingtofindhappiness?Well,stopsearchingformoney,andbeginwiththepeoplewhoarenexttoyouandloveyou.Justbybeingyourselfandenjoyingtheprocessyouwillachievewhatyoulongfor.31．WhatisParagraph2mainlyabout?A．Weshouldworkharderforabrightfuture.B．Weshouldnotforgetwhathappenedinthepast.C．Weshouldliveinthepresentandenjoythelittlewehave.D．Wewillbefullerandhappierifwegetwhatweneed. 32．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Ifweareinlove,weneednothing.B．Weshouldnotbesatisfiedwithwhatwehave.C．Ifwehaveloveandunderstanding,wewillbehappy.D．Happinesscomesfromthewealthandpowerwehave.33．Whatisthewriter’sopiniononhappiness?A．Themoreyouwant,thehappieryouwillbe.B．Ifyourealizeyourdreams,youwillbehappy.C．Becomingmorepowerfuleverydaymakesyouhappy.D．Beingyourselfandenjoyingwhatyouhavemakesyouhappy.第二部分本部分共6題，共20分。根據題目要求，完成相應任務。四、閱讀表達（每題2分，共10分）閱讀短文，根據短文內容回答問題。AretiredpostmanfromTurkeyandabeautifulwhiteswanhavebeenalwaystogetherfornearlyfortyyears,andthestoryoftheirfriendshiphaswarmedtheheartsofmillions.AswanIn1984RecepMirzanAswanMirzanquicklyrealizedthatleavingthebirdtherewasthesameassigningitsdeathsentence,asmeat-eatinganimalswouldhavemostlikelyeatenit,sohestoppedthecarandtookthebirdwithhim.Hekeptitinthecaruntilevening,whenhetookithomeandstartednursingitbacktohealth.“SinceIloveanimals,IsaidtomyselfthatIshouldtakeherhomeinsteadofleavingherasdinnertofoxes,”Mirzansaid,“Wegotusedtoeachother.Weneverseparated.”Evenaftertheswan’sbrokenwinghealed(痊愈),itdidn’ttrytoflyaway.Instead,itactedasafriendtotheotheranimalsonRecep’sfarm,anddecidedtostickaround.RecepnamedherGaripandnowshehasbeenwithhimeversince.“ShecomeswhenIcall.Since1984,shehasneverleftme,notevenduringtheriverfloods,”theretiredpostmansaid.“Sheusedtobestronger,butshehasgrownoldnow.Ifshedies,Iwillmakeheranicegrave(墓穴)here,butIhopewelivemoretogether.”Duringtheday,sheisbusyfollowingherhumanfriendaround,eitherduringhisdailychores,oronhiseveningwalks.Afterhiswifediedafewyearsago,RecepMirzanstartedspendingmoretimewithhisanimals,andsincehehasnohumanchildren,heregardsGaripashischild.34．Whofoundaswanwithabrokenwing?35．Whydidthemantaketheswanhome?36．Whatdidtheswandowhenherbrokenwinghealed?37．Howlonghastheswanlivedwiththeman?38．Whatdoyouthinkoftheman?五、文段表達（10分）39．從下面兩個題目中任選一題，根據中文和英文提示，完成一篇不少50詞的文段寫作。文中已給出內容不計入總詞數。所給提示詞語僅供選用。請不要寫出你的校名和姓名。題目①2022年北京冬奧會、冬殘奧會的主題口號是：一起向未來(TogetherforaSharedFuture)。假如你是李華，你校英語社團公眾號正在做“一起向未來”系列推送，如：一起努力學習、一起鍛煉身體、一起保護環境、一起了解傳統文化、一起參加志愿服務、一起研究科技小發明……請你用英語給社團公眾號投稿，介紹一件你最想和同學或朋友一起做的事情，說明選擇它的原因，談談你們打算如何做。提示詞語：together,important,benefit,helpful,continue提示問題：●Whatdoyouwanttodowithyourclassmatesorfriends?●Whydoyouwanttodoit?●Howareyougoingtodoit?I’mLiI’mLiHuafromClass1,Grade9.題目②不論是大事件還是小場合，每個需要幫助的地方都能看到志愿者服務的身影。他們用一顆顆愛心，溫暖和幫助著他人，進行著愛的傳遞，同時也收獲著成長。某英文網站正在開展以“我的志愿服務經歷(MyVolunteeringExperience)”為主題的征文活動。假如你是李華，請用英語寫一篇短文投稿，談談你最難忘的一次志愿服務經歷，你做了哪些工作，以及有什么收獲。提示詞語：help,tired,happy,benefit,growup提示問題：●Whatisyourmostunforgettablevolunteeringexperience?●Whatdidyoudo?●Whathaveyoulearnedfromtheexperience?Ihavedonealotofvolunteerwork.Ihavedonealotofvolunteerwork.

參考答案第一部分一、單項填空（共6分，每小題0.5分）1.B 2.C 3.B 4.A 5.C 6.D7.C 8.B 9.A 10.D 11.D 12.A二、完形填空（共8分，每小題1分）13.D 14.B 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.C 19.C 20.A三、閱讀短文，選擇最佳選項。（共26分，每小題2分）A篇: 21.A 22.B 23.D B篇: 24.B 25.D 26.C C篇: 27.B 28.A 29.D 30.DD篇: 31.C 32.C 33.D 第二部分四、閱讀短文，回答問題。(共10分，每小題2分)評分說明：1.出現多處大小寫、單復數錯誤，扣0.5分。2.如出現不同答案