專題02閱讀填空（第3期）-2022屆新高考名校英語好題速遞分項匯編七選五【2022屆福建省龍巖市高中畢業班第一次教學質量檢測（一模）】EarninganMBAAbroadAnyonewhohopestoleadaFortune500Firmsomedayshouldrealizethatahigh-profileleadershiprolewillprobablyrequireextensivetravelandteamworkwithcolleaguesfromallovertheworld.Anyambitiousbusinesspersonmaywishtoconsiderattendingabusinessschool（B-school）whereheorsheisneitheracitizennorapermanentresident.Whendecidingwhethertogotoabusinessgraduateprograminaforeigncountry,doacost-benefitanalysis.16SellingPointsandDisadvantagesEarninganMBAoranothertypeofgraduatebusinessdegreeinaforeigncountrybearsvaluableadvantages.Onebigadvantageisthatyouwillbeabletolearnaboutnewcultures.17Italsoallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentworkingstylesandhowcertaincompaniesoperate,whichcanbebeneficialforfutureemployerswhowantemployeeswithglobalexperience.18Internationalflightstoandfromaforeignschoolmaybeexpensive.Youmayfinditharderthantheyexpectedtogetvisas（簽證）orworkpermitsforyourschoolingabroad,whichmeansyoumighthavetoleavethecountryabruptlywhenyougraduatewithoutmuchtimefortransmission.Youmayalsobeconcernedaboutculturaldifferencesinlearningstyles,studyhabits,andacademicstrictness.OtherFactorstoConsiderWhencomparingMBAprogramsindifferentcountries,keepseveralregionaldistinctionsinmind.ThestandardinsomecountriesisforMBAdegreestobecompletedwithinasingleyear.19ThepriceofB-schoolinsomeareastendstobemoreexpensiveandstartingsalariesamongrecentMBAgraduatestendtobeespeciallyhighwithincertaincountries.Nomatterwhereintheworldyou'dprefertopursueanMBA,it'swisetoinvestigateyourtargetB-school'scourseofferingstoassesswhetherthelessonstaughtatthatschoolseeminterestingandrelevanttoyou.20Inotherwords,thinkoverthelocationwhereyouintendtospendthemajorityofyourcareer.Thiswillhelpinfutureworkopportunities.Anotherconsiderationisyourfinaldestination.Inotherplacesthetypicaltime-to-degreeistwoyears.Admissionoddsmayvarydependingonthelocationoftheprograms.呼應。故選c。20.后文“Andwecanmakeallthebumpsandbruises（磕磕碰碰）countforsomething.（我們可以讓所有的磕磕碰碰都有意義）“在句意上是對F項“Therefore,wecansavetheunavoidablepaininlifefbrwhat'sworthwhile/[1]此，我們可以把生活中不可避免的痛苦留到值得的地方）”的承接。故選F。七選五【廣東省汕頭市2022屆普通高考第一次模擬】Havingacollegeroommateismostpeople'sfirstexperiencelivingwithsomeonewhoisnotrelatedtothem.Itcomeswithbothbenefitsandchallenges.16Yougetaninstantfriend,someonetoconfideinandkeepyoucompanyduringyourfirsttimeawayfromhome.However,sincemanycollegesrandomlyassignyourfirstroommate,youalsoruntheriskofbeingmatchedwithsomeoneyoufindchallenging.Eitherway,here'ssomegoodadvice:Establishsomerules17Inthisway,youandyourroommateareclearonwhattodotoavoidconflict.Establishwhatspaceiswhose,whenyouneedquiettimetostudy,whichitemsyoucanshare,whattimeyougotobed,ifyouliketosleepinonweekendsandwho'sallowedtoeatwhatintherefrigerator.PracticedirectcommunicationPracticingdirectcommunicationwillhelpyouingoodtimesandbad.Dormroomsareclosequarters,soevenifyougetalongwithyourroommate,thereisboundtobeadisagreementortwo.18Youcan'texpectyourroommatetobeamindreader,soifyougetupsetorfrustrated,communicateittoyourroommaterightaway.19You'llfindsuchwaygetsbetterreceptionandultimatelyabetterresponsethanifyoujustattackorcriticize.CompromisesometimesWhenitcomestodoingchoresaroundtheroom,listeningtocertainkindsofmusic,watchingdifferentTVshowsandrequestingprivacy,compromiseiskey.IfyougivealittleyourroommatewillgivealiteCompromisingdoesnotrefertogivingintoallofsomeone'srequests.20So,utilizepositivecommunication,andtalkthroughthethingsyouandyourroommatedifferonuntilyoucanreachacompromise.A,Makeyourpreferencesknownfromthestart.Instead,itmeanscomingtoamutualagreement.Handlesuchconflictswithopencommunication.Itreferstopersuadingotherstoacceptyouropinion.Usearespectfultoneandchooseyourwordscarefully.Inthissituation,listeningtoyourroommatesisveryimportant.Gettingalongwithyourroommatecanenhanceyourcollegeexperience.【答案】16.G17.A18.C19.E20.B【解析】這是一篇說明文。本文闡述了擁有大學室友既有好處也有挑戰，作者就如何與室友相處、避免發生沖突，給出了一些建議。.由上一句"Itcomeswithbothbenefitsandchallenges.（它既有好處，也有挑戰）和下文“However,sincemanycollegesrandomlyassignyourfirstroommate,youalsoruntheriskofbeingmatchedwithsomeoneyoufindchallenging.（然而，由于許多大學隨機分配給你的一個室友，你也會面臨與你覺得有挑戰性的人匹配的風險廣可知，上一句闡述“擁有大學室友既有好處，又有挑戰”的觀點，下文說明“隨機分配給室友，你也會面臨挑戰”，推知該空可能將闡說明擁有大學室友的一個好處，因此，G項“Gettingalongwithyourroommatecanenhanceyourcollegeexperience.（與室友相處可以增進你的大學經歷）”切題，且該項中的“enhanceyourcollegeexperience.”與上一句中的"benefits”相對應。故選G項。.通讀本段，尤其是根據本段標題“Establishsomerules（制定一些規則）”以及下一句"Inthisway,youandyourroommateareclearonwhattodotoavoidconflict.（這樣，你和你的室友就清楚地知道如何避免沖突廠可知，A項“Makeyourpreferencesknownfromthestart.（從一開始就知道你的偏好）”切題，該項承接本段標題句意，說明制定規則的目的是從一開始就讓其他室友知道你的偏好，進接下文談到用這樣的方法可以避免與室友沖突，且該選項中的“known”與下一句中的“areclear”相呼應。故選A項。.由本段標題"Practicedirectcommunication（練習直接溝通）''下一句提至『'Youcan'texpectyourroommatetobeamindreader,soifyougetupsetorfrustrated,communicateittoyourroommaterightaway.（你不能指望你的室友是一個讀心術的人，所以如果你感到不安或沮喪，馬上和你的室友溝通戶可知，當與室友有意見不一致的時候，要主動去溝通，因為可能室友對自己不了解，因此，C項“Handlesuchconflictswithopencommunication^以開放的溝通方式處理此類沖突廣切題，該選項與下文構成因果關系，且選項中的“communicatiorT與標題中的“communication”以及下一句中的“communicate”相呼應。故選C項。.根據上——句“Youcan'texpectyourroommatetobeamindreader,soifyougetupsetorfrustrated,communicateittoyourroommaterightaway（你不能指望你的室友是一個讀心術的人，所以如果你感到不安或沮喪，立即與你的室友溝通）“和卜文"You'llfindsuchwaygetsbetterreceptionandultimatelyabetterresponsethanifyoujustattackorcriticize.（你會發現這樣的方式比攻擊或批評得到更好的接受和最終更好的回應廣可知，E項“Usearespectfultoneandchooseyourwordscarefully（用尊重的語氣，仔細選擇你的話）“切題，該選項承上啟下，順承上一句提出的“溝通”，闡述應該用尊重的語氣正確的溝通，承接下文句意，良好的溝通方式能得到更好的回應。故選E項。.根據上文“IfyougivealittleyourroommatewillgivealiteCompromisingdoesnotrefertogivingintoallofsomeone'srequests.（如果你付出一點，你的室友會做出一個小小的妥協，但這并不意味著對別人的所有要求者K做出讓步）“以及下文"So,utilizepositivecommunication,andtalkthroughthethingsyouandyourroommatedifferonuntilyoucanreachacompromise.（所以，利用積極的溝通，把你和室友的不同點都說清楚，直到達成妥協廣可知，B項“Instead,itmeanscomingtoamutualagreement.（相反，這意味著達成共同協議）”切題，該選項與一句構成轉折關系，進一步闡述做出一些讓步意味著達成協議，且該選項中的“amutualagreement.”與下一句中的“compromise”相呼應。故選B項。七選五【2022屆福建省廈門市高三畢業班第二次質量檢測】Researchshowsthatwespendone-thirdtoone-halfofourwakinglifenotlivinginthepresent.16Ourbrainstransportustopastevents,imaginedfuturescenesandotherinternalthoughts.Thisallowsforintrospection（內省）一thespacetoimagine,remember,reflectandthenusethesefantasiestosolveproblems,innovateandcreate.Butintrospectioncansometimesleadtomoreharmthangood.17Whenwefocusinwardtoworkthroughourproblems,wemayfindthatdoingsocausesustofeelworse.Negativethoughtcycleslikethiscanmakeourcapacityforintrospectionfeelmorelikeacursethanablessing.Thefactthatintrospectionisbothahelpfultoolanddestructiveforceisagreatcontradictionofthehumanmind.Fortunately,sciencehasbeguntoexplainwhythishappens,andhowtocontrolit.18Thisfiresupouremotionstothedegreeofrejectingalternativewaysofthinkingabouttheissuethatmightcoolusdown.Inotherwords,weloseinsight.Onenaturalsolutiontothisproblemistozoomout一to"stepback”fromyourproblemssoyoucanthinkaboutthemmoreobjectively.19However,notjustanyconversationwilldo.Thekeyistofocusontalkingtopeoplewhonotonlyallowyoutoexpressyouremotionsbutalsohelpbroadenyourhorizons.Introspectioniscentraltothemakeupofthehumanmind.Thechallengeistominimizethenegativeaspectswhileachievingitspotential.20Butitcanbewonderfultoliveinthepast.Wenaturallyseparatefromthehereandnow.Itmightcontributetoanxietyanddepression.Anotherwaytogaininsightistotalktoothers.Regulatingnegativeemotionsalsohelpstoreasonwisely.Negativethoughtcyclesoccurwhenwezoomintoocloseonourproblems.Beingawareofhowourmindsworkcanhelpusmakethebestofintrospection.【答案】16.B17.C18.F19.D20.E【解析】這是一篇說明文。研究表明，我們醒著的時候，有三分之一到一半的時間都不是活在當下，我們的大腦把我們帶到過去的事件，想象未來的場景和其他內在的想法，這也給了我們自省的空間。文章主要說明了自省的好處以及弊端。根據上文“Researchshowsthatwespendone-thirdtoone-halfofourwakinglifenotlivinginthepresent.（研究表明，我們醒著的時候，有三分之一到一半的時間都不是活在當下）”以及后文“Ourbrainstransportustopastevents,imaginedfuturescenesandotherinternalthoughts.（我們的大腦把我們帶到過去的事件，想象未來的場景和其他內在的想法）”可知，上文提到有三分之一到一半的時間都不是活在當下，后文則說我們的大腦把我們帶到過去的事件，可見我們總是與此時此地的事物相分離。故B選項“我們自然地與此時此地分離”符合語境，故選B。根據上文“Thisallowsforintrospection（內省）一thespacetoimagine,remember,reflectandthenusethesefantasiestosolveproblems,innovateandcreate.Butintrospectioncansometimesleadtomoreharmthangood.（這給了我們自省的空間——想象、回憶、反思，然后利用這些幻想來解決問題、創新和創造。但自省有時弊大于利）''以及后文“Whenwefbcusinwardtoworkthroughourproblems,wemayfindthatdoingsocausesustofeelworse.Negativethoughtcycleslikethiscanmakeourcapacityforintrospectionfeelmorelikeacursethanablessing.（當我們集中精力解決問題時，我們可能會發現這樣做會讓我們感覺更糟。像這樣的消極思想循環會讓我們的自省能力感覺更像是一種詛咒而不是一種祝福）”可知，本句承接上文進一步解釋說明自省帶來的弊端，故C選項“它可能會導致焦慮和抑郁”符合語境，故選C。根據后文“Thisfiresupouremotionstothedegreeofrejectingalternativewaysofthinkingabouttheissuethatmightcoolusdown.Inotherwords,weloseinsight.Onenaturalsolutiontothisproblemistozoomout一to“stepback"fromyourproblemssoyoucanthinkaboutthemmoreobjectively.（這將我們的情緒激發至U拒絕其他可能讓我們冷靜下來的思考問題的方式的程度。換句話說，我們失去了洞察力。解決這個問題的一個自然的辦法是縮小范圍——從你的問題中“退一步”，這樣你就可以更客觀地思考它們）“可知，后文提到從自己的問題中“后退一步”就可以更客觀地思考它們，即建議不要過于關注自己的問題。故F選項“當我們過于關注自己的問題時，消極思維循環就會發生”符合語境，故選F。根據后文“However,notjustanyconversationwilldo.Thekeyistofocusontalkingtopeoplewhonotonlyallowyoutoexpressyouremotionsbutalsohelpbroadenyourhorizons.（然而，并不是任何對話都可以。關鍵是要專注于與那些不僅能讓你表達情感，還能開闊你視野的人交談廣可知，后文提到了和人對話的注意事項。由此可知，本句是在建議獲得洞察力的方法是和別人交談。故D選項“另一種獲得洞察力的方法是和別人交談”符合語境，故選D。根據上文“Introspectioniscentraltothemakeupofthehumanmind.Thechallengeistominimizethenegativeaspectswhileachievingitspotential.（自省是構成人類心靈的核心。我們面臨的挑戰是在發揮其潛力的同時盡量減少其負面影響廣可知，上文提到了減少負面影響，本句為本段最后一句，應說明調節負面情緒的好處。故E選項“調節負面情緒也有助于理智思考”符合語境，故選E。七選五【2022屆山東省日照市高三一模】Thevastmajorityofparentsexpecttheirchildrentogrowuptobehealthy,happy,andproductivemembersofsociety.16Ifwedon'tgiveparentingeverythingwe'vegot,ourkidswillwindupunemployed,livinginourbasements,andtherewillbenoonetoblamebutourselves.That'swhatIliketocallthe"perfectparentmyth”.Thestandardsofperfectionforparentsthesedaysareextremelyhigh.Perfectparentingexpectationsbeginwithadrugfreenaturalbirth.Onceouryoungarebornwemustbreastfeedeachbabyforyears.Ifwecan'tbreasted,wemustatleastfeedondemand.17Let'salsonotforgettoorganizeourchildren'sdayssotheyareengagedineducationalpursuitsincasetheyfallbehindthecurve（彎道）.Wemustbeinvolvedineveryaspectofourchildren'sschools.Thereisnofreetimefortheperfectparent.18Thesestandardsareunreasonable.They'realsocrazy.Parentscan'tbeperfect.Why?Becausewe'rehumanandsoareourchildren.19Theyarepredictableandwhentheyareunrulywecanshutthemdown.Parentingisnothinglikethat.20But,bytheparentbeinglessthanperfect,thechildwillneedtoadaptanddevelopskillstoovercomelittledisappointments.Thereisflexibilityandroomforreal-lifemistakesandlimitationstoourparentingabilities.Wemustmakeourownbabyfood.Theyarepushingthemselvestoofar.Robotswouldbemucheasiertoparent.Thereisonlyunlimiteddevotiontoourchildren.Agoodenoughparentmeetstheneedsoftheirchildren.Parentshavenoenoughtimetoliveuptothesehighstandards.Tomeetthosegoals,parentsaretoldthattheymustsparenoeffort.【答案】16.G17.A18.D19.F20.E【解析】這是一篇議論文，人們對于完美的父母有很多高標準，但作者認為父母沒有時間去達到那些高標準，現實生活中的錯誤和養育孩子的能力是有彈性和空間的。根據前——句“Thevastmajorityofparentsexpecttheirchildrentogrowuptobehealthy,happy,andproductivemembersofsociety.（絕大多數父母希望他們的孩子成長為健康、快樂和對社會有貢獻的成員廣并結合空后一句“Ifwedon'tgiveparentingeverythingwe'vegot,ourkidswillwindupunemployed,livinginourbasements,andtherewillbenoonetoblamebutourselves.（如果我們不盡一切努力養育孩子，我們的孩子最終會失業，住在我們的地下室里，那就只能怪我們自己了戶可知，父母對孩子有很多期望，如果孩子最后沒有成功就只能怪父母，所以推測空處講述父母為了讓孩子成功應該奉獻一切，G項”為了達到這些目標，父母們被告知必須不遺余力。“承上啟下，G項中的thesegoals呼應前一句中“tobehealthy,happy,andproductivemembersofsociety”，故選G項。結合空前兩句"Onceouryoungarebomwemustbreastfeedeachbabyforyears.Ifwecan'tbreasted,wemustatleastfeedondemand.（一旦我們的孩子出生，我們必須多年母乳喂養每個孩子。如果我們不能哺乳，我們至少得根據需要喂養廠可知，此處是講述孩子喂養方面對父母的高標準，A項“我們必須自己做嬰兒食品。”符合語境。故選A項。根據本段內容及空前一句"Thereisnofreetimefortheperfectparent.（完美的父母是沒有空閑時間的廣可知，完美父母的標準很苛刻，沒有空閑時間，分析選項，D項“只有對我們的孩子無限的奉獻。”符合語境，句式與空前一句一致，意義上形成對比，故選D項。空前“Thesestandardsareunreasonable.They'realsocrazy.Parentscan'tbeperfect.Why?Becausewe'rehumanandsoareourchildren^這些標準是不合理的。它們也很瘋狂。父母不可能十全十美。為什么？因為我們是人，孩子也是人戶解釋上文為什么父母并不是完美的，分析選項，F項“父母沒有足夠的時間來達到這些高標準。”承接上文，繼續說明父母不完美的原因。故選F項。根據空后——句"But,bytheparentbeinglessthanperfect,thechildwillneedtoadaptanddevelopskillstoovercomelittledisappointments.（但是，如果父母不夠完美，孩子將需要適應和發展技能，以克服小失望廣可知，空處與下文是轉折關系，應是描述完美父母的情況，E項“一個好的父親或母親能夠滿足孩子的需要。”符合語境。故選E項。七選五【重慶市第八中學2021-2022學年高三適應性月考英語卷（六）】DevelopPositiveRelationshipsOneofthemostprofoundexperienceswecanhaveinourlivesistheconnectionwehavewithotherhumanbeings.Positiveandsupportiverelationshipswillhelpustofeelhealthier,happier,andmoresatisfiedwithourlives.16?Acceptandcelebratedifferences.17Yetwhenwetrytobuildrelationships,weexpectthatpeoplewillthinklikewedo.Inthisway,itissomucheasiertocreateafriendlyrelationship.However,whilewemayfinditinitiallyeasier,thenoveltyofsamenesssoonwouldwearoff.Soacceptingthatwearealldifferentisagreatstartingpoint.Listeneffectively.Listeningisacrucialskillinboostinganotherperson'sselfesteem.18Inactivelistening,wealsoaregenuinelyinterestedinunderstandingwhattheotherpersonisthinking,feeling,wanting,orwhatthemessagemeans,andweareactiveincheckingoutourunderstandingbeforewerespondwithourownnewmessage.Thisprocessiswhatdistinguishesactivelisteningandmakesiteffective.19Inaworldwheretimeisoftheessence,wedon'talwayshavethetimetogivetoourlovedones.Beingpresentinthetimeyougivetopeopleisimportant.Inotherwords,whenyouarewithsomeone,youaretrulywithsomeoneandnotlivinginthepastorworryingaboutthefuture.Devotingtime,energy,andefforttobuildingrelationshipsisoneofthemostvaluablelifeskills.Managemobiletechnology.Bynow,everyonehasamobilephoneandmanypeoplehavetwoormore.Whiletheyarealifesaverinanemergency,andaneffectivetoolforcommunication,theyalsocanbeacompletedistractionwhenpeopleexhibitalackofmobilephoneetiquette（禮儀）.20Givepeopleyourtime.Developyourcommunicationskills.Wecanperceivetheworldvariously.Activelisteningisthemostusefullisteningskill.Soherearesometipstohelpyoudevelopmorepositiverelationships.Payattentiontowhoyouarewithandanswerthephonewhennecessary.Sotechnologyhassomewhatweakenedourabilitytobuildagoodrelationship.【答案】16.E17.C18.D19.A20.F【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了發展積極的人際關系的四種方法。.該句話在第一段的最后一句，應為一個承上啟下的句子。根據文章標題“DevelopPositiveRelationships”（發展積極的人際關系）和下文4個小標題可知，本文主要介紹如何培養良好的關系，E選項“S。herearesometipstohelpyoudevelopmorepositiverelationships.（所以這里有一些建議可以幫助你發展更積極的關系。）符合題意，故選E。.本段介紹的是要接受人和人之間的不同。根據下文“Yetwhenwetrytobuildrelationships,weexpectthatpeoplewillthinklikewedo."（然而，當我們試圖建立關系時，我們期望人們會像我們一樣思考。）可知，該空內容與下文形成轉折，人和人之間是不同的，那么人們對世界的認知也是不同的，但我們建立關系的時候，我們卻希望其他人和我們想法一樣。C選項“Wecanperceivetheworldvariously."（我們可以以不同的方式感知世界。）符合題意，故選C。.本段介紹傾聽的好處，根據上文“Listeningisacrucialskillinboostinganotherperson'sself-esteem."（傾聽是提升他人自尊的關鍵技能。）可知，傾聽可以增強對方的自尊，而積極傾聽是最有用的技巧。下文繼續圍繞“activelistening”展開。D選項“Activelisteningisthemostusefiillisteningskill.”（積極傾聽是最有用的聽力技巧。）”符合題意，故選D。.根據下文“Devotingtime,energy,andefforttobuildingrelationshipsisoneofthemostvaluablelifeskills.”（花時間、精力和努力去建立人際關系是最有價值的生活技能之一。）可知，本段介紹我們在和他人建立良好關系時要花時間。A選項“Givepeopleyourtime.”（給別人你的時間。）”符合題意,故選A。.根據上文“Whiletheyarealifesaverinanemergency,andaneffectivetoolforcommunication,theyalsocanbeacompletedistractionwhenpeopleexhibitalackofmobilephoneetiquette."（在緊急’情況下，手機是救星，是有效的溝通工具，但當人們缺乏使用手機的禮儀時，手機也會完全分散他們的注意力。）”可知，手機也會使我們在和他人交往時分心，顯得不禮貌，該空應該講建立人際關系時\如何正確使用現代通訊工具，F選項“Payattentiontowhoyouarewithandanswerthephonewhennecessary.^^（注意和你在一起的人，必要時接聽電話。）符合題意，故選F。七選五【2022屆山東省濰坊市高三下學期三月份高考模擬試題】5Gmobiletechnologyhasofficiallybegunrollingoutacrosstheglobe,whichindicatesadynamicacceleration（力口速）inourworldofconnectivity.Itpromotesoperationalcooperationtourismhasn*texperiencedbefore.16Thisisperceivedfromboththewaytheindustryoperatesandthesideofthetraveler.17It'sexpectedtoofferorganizationsawirelessnetworkthattransformsthewaypeopleandmachinesusedata.Unlikepreviousnetworkgenerations,5Gisnowbeingseenasnotjustaconsumerplatform,butaprimarycommunicationsplatformthatcanalsoprovidecloudconnectivityandedgeprocessingthatcanofferreal-timebusinessinsightsandautomatedresponses,andeventuallyintegratethebillionsofinternetofthingsdevicesanddatathatareavailable.Astravelcompanieshavetransformedtheiroperationswithnewdigitalsystems,theirfocushasmovedfromthetechnologyitselftotheimprovedbusinessoutcomesandenhancedguestandpassengerexperiencesdrivenbythetechnology.18Withadvancedconnectivityspeedsandlowlatency（延時）,guestscansharetheirpersonaldatatoreceivecustomrecommendationsfromtravelcompaniesinrealtimethatshouldprovidemeaningfulexperiences.19Forexample,guestscaninvolvethemselvesinviewingroomsandhotelfacilities,orpreviewlocalattractionsastheyplantheirtrips.Topreparetorolloutthisnewtechnology,travelcompaniesshouldensuretheyhaveathoroughunderstandingoftheirguests'expectationsonwhatmakesafirst-ranktravelexperience.20A.Italsotransformsthetravelexperience.5Gscapabilitiescansupportthatchange.5Gofferssignificantsecurityguaranteedefinitely.However,peoplehaven'tgotwellpreparedforthe5Gera.Virtualexperiencesgiveguestsanearlytasteofthedestination.5Gopensupanewwayofaccessinginformationanddeliveringbusinessvalue.Thentheyshouldfindwaystoadapttheirprocessesandservicestomeetthem.【答案】16.A17.F18.B19.E20.G【解析】這是一篇說明文。文章說明了5G技術的發展給旅游行業帶來的運作方式上改變。它不僅改變人和機器使用數據的方式。旅游業的重點也已經從技術本身轉移到改善業務成果和提高由技術驅動的旅客和旅客體驗上。根據上文“Itpromotesoperationalcooperationtourismhasn'texperiencedbefore.（它促進了前所未有的旅游運營合作）“及下文"Thisisperceivedfromboththewaytheindustryoperatesandthesideofthetraveler.（從行業的運作方式和游客的角度都可以看出這一點）''可以推知，空處應該是講5G給旅游行業帶來的改變。A項“Italsotransformsthetravelexperience.（它還改變了人們的旅行體驗）”句意與上下文連貫，且Italso與上文中的It相互承接，符合題意，故選A項。根據下文"It'sexpectedtoofferorganizationsawirelessnetworkthattransformsthewaypeopleandmachinesusedata.Unlikepreviousnetworkgenerations,5Gisnowbeingseenasnotjustaconsumerplatform,butaprimarycommunicationsplatformthatcanalsoprovidecloudconnectivityandedgeprocessingthatcanofferreal-timebusinessinsightsandautomatedresponses,andeventuallyintegratethebillionsofinternetofthingsdevicesanddatathatareavailable.（它有望為企業提供一個無線網絡，改變人和機器使用數據的方式。與前幾代網絡不同，5G現在不僅被視為一個消費平臺，而且是一個主要的通信平臺，它還可以提供云連接和邊緣處理，可以提供實時業務洞察和自動響應，并最終整合數十億的物聯網設備和數據廣可知，本段主旨是在講5G在通信方面帶來的改變。F項“5Gopensupanewwayofaccessinginformationanddeliveringbusinessvalue.（5G開辟了一種訪問信息和交付業務價值的新方式）“符合題意，故選F項。根據上文“Astravelcompanieshavetransformedtheiroperationswithnewdigitalsystems,theirfbcushasmovedfromthetechnologyitselftotheimprovedbusinessoutcomesandenhancedguestandpassengerexperiencesdrivenbythetechnology.（隨著旅游公司用新的數字系統改變了他們的運營方式，他們的重點已經從技術本身轉移到改善業務成果和提高由技術驅動的旅客和旅客體驗上廣及下文“Withadvancedconnectivityspeedsandlowlatency（延時），guestscansharetheirpersonaldatatoreceivecustomrecommendationsfromtravelcompaniesinrealtimethatshouldprovidemeaningfulexperiences.（憑借先進的連接速度和低延時數據，客人可以實時分享他們的定制建議，這些建議可以提供有意義的體驗）”可以推知，先進的連接速度與低延時數據是5G網絡具有的優點，應該是5G使之發生改變。B項“5G，scapabilitiescansupportthatchange.（5G的能力可以支持這一改變廣與上下文相呼應，符合題意，故選B項。根據下文“Forexample,guestscaninvolvethemselvesinviewingroomsandhotelfacilities,orpreviewlocalattractionsastheyplantheirtrips.（例如，客人可以參與參觀房間和酒店設施，或者在計劃行程時預覽當地景點）”可知，空處應該是講客人可以用網絡技術提前體驗旅游設施。E項“Virtualexperiencesgiveguestsanearlytasteofthedestination.（虛擬體驗可以讓客人提前體驗目的地）”與下文意思承接，且guests與下文guests相呼應。符合題意，故選E項。根據上文“Topreparetorolloutthisnewtechnology,travelcompaniesshouldensuretheyhaveathoroughunderstandingoftheirguests'expectationsonwhatmakesafirst-ranktravelexperience.（為了準備推出這項新技術，旅游公司應該確保徹底了解客人對一流旅游體驗的期望）”可以推知，下文應該是旅游公司在了解客人對旅游體驗的期望后所采取的措施。G項“Thentheyshouldfindwaystoadapttheirprocessesandservicestomeetthem.（然后，他們可以找到調整流程和服務以滿足這些需求的方法廣為旅游公司采取的措施，符合題意，故選G項。Unfortunately,therearesomedownsidestopursuinganMBAoverseas.HowemployersrecognizethevaluesofanMBAinfluencesjobopportunities.HereisanoutlineoftheplusesandminusesassociatedwithgoingabroadforB-schooL【答案】16.G17.A18.E19.C20.B【解析】本文是一篇說明文。文章介紹了在決定是否去國外讀商科課程時，如何做成本效益分析。上文“Whendecidingwhethertogotoabusinessgraduateprograminaforeigncountry,doacost-benefitanalysis.（在決定是否去國外讀商科研究生課程時，做一個成本效益分析廣講去國外讀商科研究生課程前需要做成本效益分析，G項“HereisanoutlineoftheplusesandminusesassociatedwithgoingabroadfbrB-schooL（以下是出國讀商學院的優缺點概述）”將“cost-beneEtanalysis”內容具體化，承接上文，并引出下文“SellingPointsandDisadvantages（優點和缺點）”對去國外讀商科研究生課程優缺點的分析，承上啟下。故選G項。根據下文“Italsoallowsyoutoexperiencedifferentworkingstylesandhowcertaincompaniesoperate,whichcanbebeneficialforfutureemployerswhowantemployeeswithglobalexperience.（它還可以讓你體驗不同的工作風格和某些公司的運作方式，這對未來想要擁有全球經驗的員工的雇主來說是有益的廣中also可知，上文也是介紹出國讀商學院的優點，A項“Thiswillhelpinfutureworkopportunities.（這將有助于未來的工作機會）”和上文“Onebigadvantageisthatyouwillbeabletolearnaboutnewcultures.（一個很大的優勢是你將能夠了解新的文化）”一起說明了出國讀商學院的另一個優勢：讓你能了解新的文化，這有助于增加未來的工作機會，符合上下文語意連貫。故選A項。上一段介紹了出國讀商學院的兩個優勢，結合下文“Internationalflightstoandfromaforeignschoolmaybeexpensive.Youmayfinditharderthantheyexpectedtogetvisas（簽證）orworkpermitsforyourschoolingabroad（往返外國學校的國際航班可能很貴。你可能會發現在國外上學要獲得簽證或工作許可比他們預想的要難）”可知，本段分析了出國讀商學院可能面臨的問題，所以E項“Unfortunately,therearesomedownsidestopursuinganMBAoverseas.（不幸的是，在海外攻讀MBA也有一些缺點）”是對本段段首中心句，且與上一段內容相照應。故選E項。上文“ThestandardinsomecountriesisfbrMBAdegreestobecompletedwithinasingleyear.（在一些國家，MBA學位的標準是在一年內完成）”和C項“Inotherplacesthetypicaltime-to-degreeistwoyears.（在其他地方,攻讀學位的時間通常是兩年）”介紹了不同國家或地區不同的學制設置，是對段首中心句“WhencomparingMBAprogramsindifferentcountries,keepseveralregionaldistinctionsinmind.（在比較不同國家的MBA項目時，要記住幾個地區差異）”的舉例說明，符合上下文語意連貫。故選C項。下文“Inotherwords,thinkoverthelocationwhereyouintendtospendthemajorityofyourcareer.（換句話說,考慮一下你打算在哪里度過你職業生涯的大部分時間戶中提到要考慮自己計劃中未來的工作地點，根據句中“Inotherwords”可知是對上文的句意的另一種表述，B項“Anotherconsiderationisyourfinaldestination.（另一個考慮因素是你的最終目的地）“表達了同樣的意思：考慮最終的工作地點，上下文語意連貫。故選B項。七選五【2022屆山東省荷澤市高三第一次模擬考試（一模）】Nomatterwhatprofessionoroccupationyouholdyouwillneedtoworkwithotherstomeetyourgoals.Groupworkisagreatwaytoshowcaseyourownskillswhilegettinghelpfromyourteammatesinareaswhereyoumightnotbeasstrong.16Clarifytheteamexpectationssoeveryoneisonthesamepage.17It'slikelythateachteammatehasadifferentideaaboutwhat'sexpectedofthem,aswellaswhateveryoneelseneedstobedoing.It'sessentialthattheteamdiscusstheseexpectationsandagreeononeuniversallistofexpectationsthateveryonewillfollow.18Noonelikesateammatewhobarelycontributestotheproject.Takeonanequalpartofthework,andspeakupifyourealizeyouaren'tdoingyourfairshare.Notonlywillyourgroupmatesappreciateyourworkethic,itwillshowyoursupervisororinstructorthatyou'reagoodteamplayer.Directyourconcerntowardtheproblem,notyourteammates.Don'taccuseorblameanyoneonyourteamforcausingtheconflict,evenifyoubelievetheydid.19Haveyourteamworkthroughconflict,usingittotheirbenefit.Focusonthesuccessofthegroup,notyourpersonalsuccess.Whenyou'reonateam,everyone'ssuccess

dependsoneachmemberworkingtowardacommongoal.20Keepyourfocusonyourteam'ssuccess,andyourownsuccesswillfollow.Makesureyoudoanequalshareofthework.Volunteertotakeonextraworkwhennecessary.Treattheteam'saccomplishmentsasagroupsuccess.Ourguidewillshowyouhowtoboostyourteamworkskills.Statetheissueyou'rehaving,thenlistentowhateveryonehastosay.Instead,keepallofyourcommentsfocusedontheissueandhowyourteamcansolveit.Thiscanincludeexplainingtheexpectationsoraskingquestionsifyoufindthemunclear.【答案】16.D17.G18.A19.F20.C【解析】這是一篇說明文。良好的團隊合作精神是一項基本技能，本文就如何提高團隊合作技能提供了建議。.通讀第一段，再根據下文第二、四、五段的首句"Clarifytheteamexpectationssoeveryoneisonthesamepage...Directyourconcerntowardtheproblem,notyourteammates...Focusonthesuccessofthegroup,notyourpersonalsuccess（明確團隊期望，使每個人都達成共識把你的關注點放在問題上，而不是你的隊友關注團隊的成功，而不是個人的成功）“可知，本文首先闡述團隊合作的重要性，下文中又列舉了幾個提高團隊合作技能的方法，因此，D項“Ourguidewillshowyouhowtoboostyourteamworkskills.（我們的指南將向您展示如何提高團隊合作技能）”切題，該選項承接上文，統領下文，故選D項。.根據上一句"Clarifytheteamexpectationssoeveryoneisonthesamepage.（明確團隊期望，讓每個人都站在同一個角度）''和下一句"It'sHkelythateachteammatehasadifferentideaaboutwhat'sexpectedofthem,aswellaswhateveryoneelseneedstobedoing.It'sessentialthattheteamdiscusstheseexpectationsandagreeononeuniversallistofexpectationsthateveryonew川follow.（很可能每個隊友對他們的期望值以及其他人需要做的事情都有不同的想法。團隊必須討論這些期望，并就每個人都將遵循的普遍期望達成一致）”可知，隊友之間的期望值可能不一致，團隊必須就此討論，并達成一致，因此，G項“Thiscanincludeexp