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SectionA
ListeningandSpeakingSectionBReadingandThinking
UNIT1FestivalandCelebrationsSectionAListeningandSpeak1Chinese
Dragon
Boat
FestivalIn2020,thedateofChineseDragonBoatFestivalwillbeJune25,whichisThursday.KnownastheDuanwuFestivalinChina,itfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear,whichwasestablished①inmemoryofafamousofficialandpatriotic②poetQuYuan.AsthefirsttraditionalChinesefestivallistedontheWorld’sIntangibleCulturalHeritages,itisoneofthemostimportantlunarfestivalsinChina.Pre-reading
ChineseDragonBoatFestivalPrDragonBoatFestivalcanbetracedbackto2,000yearsagoandthere’remanylegendsaboutthisfestival,amongwhichthemostfamousoneisaboutcommemorating(紀念)QuYuan,whowasafamousministerandpatriotpoetduringthePeriodofWarringStates.Duringhislifehestronglyadvocated③
recommending④talentsfromallsociallevels,enriching⑤thecountryandbuildingupthemilitaryforces.However,hisadvocateswerestronglyrejected⑥andhewasforcedtoresignandsenttotheremoteareaofthecountry,wherehewrotealotoffamouspoemstoexpresshislovefortheChuState.
DragonBoatFestivalcanbetrInBC278,thecapitalofChuStatewascapturedbytheQinArmy.QuYuanwassosadthathekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiverafterhearingthenewsonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.ItissaidthatwhenQuYuandrownedhimselfintotheriver,manyfishermenrodetheirboatsontheriver,tryingtofindhisbody,butQuYuan’sbodycouldnolongerbefound.EveryyearlaterlocalswouldridedragonboatsinmemoryofQuYuan.InthelateQingDynasty,TaiwanstartedtoholddragonboatracingmatchandlatertheactivitybecomespopularinHongKongandChineseneighboringcountrieslikeJapanandVietnam.In1991,thefirstInternationalDragonBoatFestivalwasheldinYueyangCity,HunanProvince.Afterthat,theHunanProvinceholdstheInternationalDragonBoatFestivalregularly.Tothisday,theracingofdragon-designedboatsisverypopularinareasneartorivers,lakes,orseas.InBC278,thecapitalofChuS詞海拾貝①establishvt.建立②patrioticadj.愛國的③advocatevt.提倡④recommendvt.推薦⑤enrichvt.豐富⑥rejectvt.拒絕詞海拾貝典句欣賞However,hisadvocateswerestronglyrejectedandhewasforcedtoresignandsenttotheremoteareaofthecountry,wherehewrotealotoffamouspoemstoexpresshislovingfortheChuState.譯文:然而,他的提議遭到強烈拒絕,他被迫辭職,被送到偏遠地區,在那里他寫了許多名詩來表達他對楚國的熱愛。分析:本句總體上是一個并列句。第一個分句為hisadvocateswerestronglyrejected,第二個分句為hewasforcedto...,在第二個分句中有一個where引導的定語從句。典句欣賞理解誘思1.WhendidQuYuanwritemanypoemsexpressinghislovefortheChuState?答案:Afterhewassenttotheremoteareaofthecountry.2.WhatothercustomsdoyouknowabouttheDuanwuFestival?答案:Eatingzongzi;hangingcalamus(菖蒲)andChinesemugwort(艾葉).理解誘思Ⅰ.知識體系圖解
lanterncarnivalcostumemarchcongratulationcongratulateriddleceremonySectionA
ListeningandSpeakingⅠ.知識體系圖解lanterncarnivalcostumⅠⅡⅢ穿上盛裝;裝扮畢竟;別忘了參加儀式收到……的祝賀猜謎語表演注意祝賀某人……ⅠⅡⅢ穿上盛裝;裝扮畢竟;別忘了參加儀式收到……的祝賀猜謎ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.釋義匹配1.lantern
A.theclotheswornbypeoplefromaparticularplaceorduringaparticulartime2.carnival B.towalkwithstiffregularstepslikeasoldier3.costume C.alightenclosedinacontainerwhichhasahandleforholdingit4.march D.apublicorreligiousoccasionthatincludesaseriesofformalortraditionalactions5.ceremony E.apubliceventatwhichpeopleplaymusic,wearspecialclothes,anddanceinthestreets答案:1.C
2.E
3.A
4.B
5.DⅠⅡⅢⅡ.釋義匹配ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介詞填空1.Onthedayofthefestivals,allthechildrendressedup_____
theirbestclothes.
2.AfterIgotthefistprizeinthecontest,Ireceivedcongratulations
myfriends.
3.Asweknow,goodfriendsusuallycalleachother
thefirstnames.
4.InMexico,theDayoftheDeadiscelebrated
October31standNovember2nd.
infrombybetweenⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介詞填空infrombybetween重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.dress[sb]up穿上盛裝;裝扮【課文原句】dress
upincarnivalcostumes穿著狂歡節服飾【詞匯精講】dress[sb]up意為“穿上盛裝;裝扮”,dress(sb)(insth)意為“穿衣服;給(某人)穿衣服”。Don’tdress
upinyourbrother’sclothes.不要穿你哥哥的衣服。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.dress[sb]up穿上盛重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Theboyisoldenoughtodresshimself.那個男孩長大了,能自己穿衣服了。Tomdressed
upasMickeyMouseissellingicecream.湯姆裝扮成米老鼠的樣子正在賣冰激凌。Waitamoment,Mum.Iamgetting
dressed.等一會媽媽,我在穿衣服。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.congratulation
n.祝賀;恭喜【課文原句】receivecongratulationsfrom...收到來自……的祝賀【詞匯精講】congratulation是名詞,意為“祝賀;恭喜”。Iofferedmyfriendmycongratulationsonhissuccess.我向朋友祝賀他的成功。Hesentheraletterofcongratulationonherpassingtheexam.他給她寄去了賀信,祝賀她通過了考試。【溫馨提示】congratulation通常用復數表祝福,應用于成功、結婚、畢業等,但表示抽象意義時不用復數。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.congratulationn重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】WeallcongratulatedLiMingonhishavingpassedthecollegeentranceexamination.我們都祝賀李明通過了高考。Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmestcongratulationstoyou.我想向你表示最熱烈的祝賀。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.after
all畢竟;別忘了【課文原句】After
all,asyouknow,Ilovetodance!別忘了,你知道,我喜歡跳舞!【詞匯精講】afterall置于句首,意為“別忘了”,常用來引出聽話人似乎忘記了的某個重要論點或理由;置于句末,意為“畢竟,到底”,含有事情的發生出乎意料或和預料中的情況相反的意味。Don’tloseheart.After
all,we’renewtothework.不要泄氣,別忘了,我們是做這項工作的新手。Whyshouldn’tMaryeatthecake?After
all,shebakedit.瑪麗為什么不應該吃這蛋糕?別忘了,是她烤的。Ithoughthewouldn’tcometomybirthdayparty,buthecameafter
all.我原以為他不會參加我的生日聚會,結果他來了。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.afterall畢竟;別忘了重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.It
took
her
a
long
time
to
do
her
hair
and
make-up...做頭發和化妝用了她很長時間……【句式剖析】“Ittakessb+一段時間+todosth”結構,表示“做某事花費某人一段時間”,其中It是形式主語,todosth是真正的主語。該句型可用于多種時態,主語除用it作形式主語外,還可以是指人或事的名詞。Ittakesmetenminutestogofrommyhometoschooleveryday.我每天從家到學校需要十分鐘。Theworktookmethreehourstofinish.做完這項工作我用了三小時。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.Ittookheralo重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.This
is
because
the
weather
is
and
they
will
be
outside
for
a
long
time.
這是因為天氣
,他們要在外面待很長時間。
【句式剖析】This/Thatisbecause...意為“這/那是因為……”,because引導的句子作表語,后接某事發生的原因。Fromspace,theearthlooksblue.Thisisbecauseaboutseventy-onepercentofthesurfaceiscoveredbywater.從太空上看,地球是藍色的。這是因為地球表面大約71%都由水覆蓋。Thisisbecausethelightweseefromthesuniswhite.這是因為我們看到的從太陽發出來的光是白色的?!揪涫酵卣埂恐攸c詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.Thisisbecause重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】Thatwaswhytheydecidedtoeattheirpicniclunchinstead.那就是為什么他們決定改吃野炊午餐。Thereasonwhyhewasabsentwasthathehadahighfever.他缺席的原因是他發高燒。【溫馨提示】表語從句中的why,because以及that可根據“直譯法”去判斷,也就是語境當中翻譯成“是因為……”就用because,翻譯成“那就是為什么……”就用why,而如果翻譯成“是……”,在表語從句中多用that。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅰ.單詞拼寫1.Peopletheremakebeautiful
(燈籠)tocelebratethefestival.
答案:lanterns2.Allthestudentswerewearingtraditionalc
thatday.
答案:costumes3.Soldierswere
(行進)upanddownoutsidethegovernmentbuildings.
答案:marching重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅰ.單詞拼寫重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.Theyexpressedtheir
(祝賀)onmygraduationfromtheuniversity.
答案:congratulations5.Howmanyofyouaregoingtotakepartinthe
(儀式)nextTuesday?
答案:ceremony重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.Theyexpressedt重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅱ.完成句子1.昨天晚上我做英語作業用了半個小時。
halfanhourtodomyEnglishhomeworklastnight.
答案:Ittookme2.他學習很用功。這就是他獲獎的原因。Hestudiesveryhard.
hehasgottheprize.
答案:Thatiswhy3.從這里走到火車站是非常累人的。
towalkfromheretotherailwaystation.
答案:Itistiring重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅱ.完成句子重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.正如你所知道的,長城是世界上最長的城墻。
,theGreatWallisthelongestwallintheworld.
答案:Asyouknow5.這么熱的天氣,我們去游泳怎么樣?Whataboutgoingforaswim
?
答案:insuchhotweather重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.正如你所知道的,長城是世界上最長Ⅰ.知識體系圖解
rangeoriginreligionreligiousfigurecharmjoy
joyfulgratitudeharvest
SectionBReadingandThinkingⅠ.知識體系圖解rangeoriginreligionreⅠⅡⅢagriculturalagriculturegathergrateful
featuredecoratechurchsignificantfadeⅠⅡⅢagriculturalagriculturegathⅠⅡⅢtypicalfirecrackercommercialmediumreflectbelieffaithoccasionⅠⅡⅢtypicalfirecrackercommerciaⅠⅡⅢ包括從……到……之間逐漸消失;(身體)變得虛弱盡管;不管利用;欺騙;占……的便宜(興趣、想法等方面)相同;有相同的特征用……裝飾放棄代替感激ⅠⅡⅢ包括從……到……之間逐漸消失;(身體)變得虛弱盡管;不ⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅠⅡⅢⅡ.單詞拼寫1.Theywenttherebecausetheywantedtoexploretheo
ofthefestival.
2.Theteacheraskedmetoaddupthesef
andseehowmuchtheyaddupto.
3.DrYuanalsohelpsmanylessdevelopedcountriestoincreasetheirriceh
.
4.Withouttheforestcover,theseareaswouldr
moreheatintotheatmosphere.
5.Iwouldbeveryg
ifyoucouldhelpmewithmyEnglish.
originfigures
harvestreflectgratefulⅠⅡⅢⅡ.單詞拼寫originfiguresharvestⅠⅡⅢⅢ.閱讀導學根據pp.4-5課文內容,選擇正確答案。1.Whatdofestivalsallovertheworldhaveincommon?A.Theysharethesamespirit.B.Theyhavedifferentorigins.C.Theyarecelebratedinthesameway.D.Theycamefromimportantevents.答案:A
ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.閱讀導學答案:AⅠⅡⅢ2.Whendoestheharvestfestivaltakeplace?A.Beforepeoplesowtheseeds.B.Beforepeopleploughthefields.C.Whenpeopleharvestthecrops.D.Afterthecropsareharvested.3.WhataretheoriginsofHalloweenrelatedto?A.Children. B.Religions.C.Famousfigures. D.Importantevents.答案:D答案:BⅠⅡⅢ2.WhendoestheharvestfesⅠⅡⅢ4.Whatcanweinferfromthefourthparagraph?A.Businessshouldn’ttakeadvantageofcelebrationsoffestivals.B.Peoplehavedifferentopinionsonmakingfestivalscommercialized.C.Onlineshoppingwebsitesandsocialmediaappsmakefestivalsmorecomplicated.D.Peopleshouldspendmoremoneybuyinggiftsfortheirlovedones.答案:BⅠⅡⅢ4.Whatcanweinferfromth重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.range
n.一系列;范圍;界限vi.包括;(在一定范圍內)變化【課文原句】Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.它們有著廣泛的起源,例如一年中的季節、宗教、名人和重要事件?!驹~匯精講】句中的range是名詞,意為“范圍;一系列”,range還可作不及物動詞,意為“包括;(在一定范圍內)變化”。It’sdifficulttofindahouseinourpricerange.在我們的價格范圍以內,很難找到房子。Herwritingsrangedfrompoems,prosetoshortstories.她的作品主要有詩歌、散文和短篇小說等。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.rangen.一系列;范圍;界重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Withthestadiumsetup,a
wide
range
ofsportseventsareabletobeheld.隨著體育館的建立,各種體育賽事能夠得以舉行。Estimatesofthedamagerangebetween$1millionand$5million.估計損失在100萬到500萬美元之間。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.figure
n.人物;數字;身材vt.認為;認定【課文原句】Theyhaveawiderangeoforigins,suchastheseasonsoftheyear,religions,famousfigures,andimportantevents.它們有著廣泛的起源,例如一年中的季節、宗教、名人和重要事件?!驹~匯精講】句中的figure是名詞,意為“人物”,figure作名詞還可表示“數字;身材”,作動詞可表示“認為;認定”。Peoplearefascinatedbythelivesofpublicfigures.人們對公眾人物的生活具有濃厚的興趣。EverytimeIaddupthesefigures,Igetadifferentanswer.我每次把這些數字加起來,得到的答案都不同。Hecaughtsightofadarkfigureintheshadows.他發現陰暗處有一個黑影。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.figuren.人物;數字;身重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Theboytriedtofigure
outtheanswerofthismathproblem.男孩盡力要算出這道數學題的答案。Ican’tfigure
outwhathesaidjustnow.我不懂他剛才說的是什么意思。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.gather
vi.聚集;集合vt.聚集;搜集;收割【課文原句】Thisimportantagriculturalfestivaltakesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin.這個重要的農業節日發生在所有的莊稼都收好之后?!驹~匯精講】句中的gather是動詞,意為“收割”,gather還可表示“聚集;集合”等意思。Peopleslowlygatheredtheirbelongingsandleftthehall.人們慢慢地收起他們的行李離開了大廳。Manyofherfansgatheredinthemainsquare.她的許多粉絲都聚集在主廣場上。Isuggestwegatherenoughfirewoodtolastthenight.我建議大家撿足夠多的木柴來撐過這一晚。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.gathervi.聚集;集合重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Intheevenings,wegathered
aroundthefireplaceandtalked.晚上,我們聚在火爐邊聊天。Thefarmerswereracingagainsttherainyseason,tryingtogather
inthesummercrops.農民們正趕在雨季到來之前搶收夏熟作物。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.feature
vt.以……為特色n.特色;特征;特點【課文原句】Itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsports.它以游行和盛宴為特色,包括音樂、舞蹈和運動?!驹~匯精講】feature是及物動詞,意為“以……為特色”。Theconcertfeaturesdancers,singersandactorsthatcomefrommanydifferentcountries.音樂會的特點是有來自許多不同國家的舞者、歌手和演員。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習4.featurevt.以……為特重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】feature作名詞可以表示“特色;特征;特點”。Therearefourseasonsinayear,eachofwhichhasdistinctivefeatures.一年有四季,每個季節都有自己明顯的特征。Whichfeaturesdoyoulookforwhenchoosingacar?你挑選轎車時要著重哪些特點?重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習5.decorate
vt.裝飾;裝潢【課文原句】Today,insomeEuropeancountries,peopledecoratechurchesandtownhallswithflowersandfruit,andgettogethertocelebrateoverameal.今天,在一些歐洲國家,人們用鮮花和水果裝飾教堂和市政廳,聚在一起就餐來慶祝?!驹~匯精講】decorate為動詞,意為“裝飾;裝潢”。Whentheycametodecoratethebedroom,itwasmybrotherwhohadthefinalsay.他們裝修臥室時,是我哥哥說了算。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習5.decoratevt.裝飾;裝重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Theydecoratedtheroomwithflowersandballoons.他們用鮮花和氣球裝飾了房間。Thesoldierwasdecorated
forhisbravery.這位戰士因勇敢而獲獎。Festivepaperdecorationshadbeenhungfromtheceiling.喜慶的彩紙已經掛在天花板上。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習6.take
advantage
of利用;欺騙;占……的便宜【課文原句】Festivalsarebecomingmoreandmorecommercial,withbusinessestaking
advantage
ofthecelebrations.由于企業利用慶祝活動,因而節日變得越來越商業化了?!驹~匯精講】takeadvantageof是固定搭配,在句中的意思是“利用”,該短語還有“欺騙;占……的便宜”的意思。Take
advantage
oftheopportunitiescomingyourwayinacoupleofmonths.把握住這幾個月之內你可能獲得的機會。He’sjoiningtheclubinordertotake
advantage
oftheothers.他入會是來占別人便宜的。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習6.takeadvantageo重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Theprinterhas
several
advantages
overconventionalprinters.與傳統打印機相比,這種打印機有幾個優點。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習7.reflect
vt.顯示;反映;反射【課文原句】Theyreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudestowardslife.它們反映了人們的愿望、信念、信仰和對生活的態度?!驹~匯精講】句中的reflect是及物動詞,意為“反映”,reflect作及物動詞還可有“顯示;思考”的意思。Thestillwaterreflectedafullmoon.平靜的水面映出了一輪滿月。Thatchoicereflectsyourgoodtaste.那選擇顯示了你的高雅品位。Theboyisreflectinghowtoanswerthequestion.那男孩正在考慮怎樣回答這個問題。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習7.reflectvt.顯示;反映重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Thedeergazedatitsreflectionintheforestpool.鹿凝視著它在森林水池里的倒影。AtfirstIdisagreed,buton
reflection,Irealizedshewasright.起初我不同意,但經過一番思考,我認為她是對的。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習8.occasion
n.特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當的)機會
【課文原句】Theyareoccasionsthatallowustorelaxandenjoylife,andforgetaboutourworkforalittlewhile.在這些場合,我們可以放松和享受生活,暫時忘記我們的工作?!驹~匯精講】occasion是名詞,意為“特別的事情(或儀式、慶典);(適當的)機會”。Shehadmethimonanearlieroccasion.她早些時候曾見過他。ItisthefirsttimethatIhavegonethroughsuchanexcitingoccasion.這是我第一次經歷如此令人激動的時刻。
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習8.occasionn.特別的事情重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】On
this
occasionIwishtoexpressmydeepestthanksforyourkindness.借此機會我希望對你的好心表示我由衷的謝意。On
no
occasionshouldyoutrytocheatothers.在任何情況下你都不應該欺騙別人。Asheworksinaremotearea,hevisitshisparentsonlyoccasionally.因為他在一個偏遠的地區工作,所以他只能偶爾回去看望他的父母。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【溫馨提示】occasion作先行詞,其后跟定語從句時,如果引導詞在定語從句中作狀語表示時刻,則應用關系副詞when;表示場合時,應用關系副詞where。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【溫馨提示】occasion作先行詞重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.However,no
matter
how
different
they
may
seem,all
over
the
world,the
spirit
of
sharing
joy,gratitude,love,or
peace
is
common
in
all
festivals.然而,無論它們可能好像多么不同,分享快樂、感激、愛與和平在全世界所有的節日中都是普遍的。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.However,nomatte重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式剖析】句中的nomatterhowdifferenttheymayseem是nomatterhow...的讓步狀語從句。nomatter引導讓步狀語從句常和who,when,where,how,what連用。Nomatterwhatyoumaysay,hewillnotbelieveyou.不管你怎么說,他都不會相信你。Youmustcontinuetocarryouttheplannomatterhowmuchyoumaydisagreewiththem.無論你和他們之間有多大的分歧,你都得繼續執行這個計劃。Nomatterwherehisbusinesstookhim,healwaysmanagedtogohomeforthefestival.不管因生意關系去了什么地方,他總要趕回家過節。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式剖析】句中的nomatter重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】nomatterwhen/where/how引導讓步狀語從句時,相當于whenever,wherever,however,意為“無論何時/何地/如何”。Howeverfarawayweare,wefeelclosetoeachother.→Nomatterhowfarawayweare,wefeelclosetoeachother.無論距離有多遠,我們都會感覺彼此很親近?!緶剀疤崾尽縲hatever,whoever,whichever,whomever既可引導名詞性從句,也可引導讓步狀語從句,在引導讓步狀語從句時,相當于nomatterwhat/who/which/whom。Itisnotrighttogiveachildwhateverhewants.孩子要什么就給他什么是錯誤的。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.With
the
development
of
modern
society
and
the
spread
of
new
ideas,some
traditions
may
fade
away
and
others
may
be
established.隨著現代社會的發展和新思想的普及,一些傳統可能會消失,而其他一些傳統也可能建立起來。【句式剖析】句中的with是介詞,意為“隨著……”,引導的短語在句中作伴隨狀語。Astherocketgetsfartherintospace,theearth’satmosphereisleftbehind.隨著火箭深入太空,地球的大氣層就被拋在后面。Aspopulationsincrease,thedemandforwatergrowsaccordingly.隨著人口的增長,用水量也相應增加。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.Withthedevelop重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】with引導的伴隨狀語可以轉換為as引導的時間狀語從句。Withthedevelopmentoftechnology,ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.→Astechnologydevelops,ourlifeisgettingbetterandbetter.隨著科技的發展,我們的生活越來越好。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.Online
shopping
websites
and
social
media
apps
have
made
it
much
easier
for
the
public
to
spend
more
on
gifts
for
their
loved
ones.購物網站和社交軟件使公眾更容易花更多的錢為他們愛的人買禮物?!揪涫狡饰觥烤渲械膍adeitmucheasierforthepublictospendmore...是“make+賓語+賓語補足語”結構,其中it是形式賓語,forthepublictospendmoreongiftsfortheirlovedones是不定式的復合結構作真正的賓語,mucheasier是賓語補足語。TheInternethasmadeitquickertolookforallkindsofinformation.因特網使得查找各類信息更加快捷。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習3.Onlineshopping重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】在該結構中,it除了代替動詞不定式外,還可以代替that引導的賓語從句,賓語補足語除了形容詞外,還可以是名詞。Theglasswindowsmakeitpossiblethatthesunlightcaneasilybefelt.通過玻璃窗可以輕松感受到陽光。Wemakeitarulethateveryoneshouldchangeshoesbeforeenteringtheroom.我們規定,在進入房間之前,每個人都應該更換鞋子。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【句式拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅰ.課文語篇填空Everycultureintheworldcelebratesfestivals.Thoughdifferentfestivalshavedifferentorigins,thespiritof
(share)joy,gratitude,love,orpeaceiscommoninallfestivals.
Theharvestfestival,
takesplaceafterallthecropshavebeengatheredin,canbefoundinalmosteveryculture.Peoplecelebrateit
(show)theirgratitudetotheyear’ssupplyoffood.Butthe
(celebrate)varyfromcountrytocountry.InancientEgypt,itfeaturedaparadeandagreatfeastwithmusic,dancing,andsportsduringspringtime.
duringtheMid-AutumnFestivalinChina,familiesgathertoadmiretheshiningmoonandenjoydeliciousmooncakes.
SharingwhichtoshowcelebrationsWhile重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅰ.課文語篇填空Sharingwh重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Customschangewiththe
(develop)ofmodemsociety.InChina,manybigcities
(give)upthiscustominordertoavoidairpollution.
Nowadays,businessestakeadvantageofthecelebrationsandmakefestivals
(commercialize).Althoughsomeare_____
it,othersbelievetheincreaseinspendingisgoodfortheeconomyandpublichappiness.
Festivalsreflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudestowardslife.Ifyoustudyfestivals
(careful),youmaybesurprisedtofindthatdifferentculturesactuallyhavealotincommonafterall.
developmenthavegivencommercializedagainstcarefully重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Customschangewit重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅱ.概要寫作(根據教材語篇內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要)________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考范文Differentfestivalshavedifferentorigins,buttheyallsharethespiritofjoy,gratitude,love,orpeace.(要點1)Everyculturehastheharvestfestival,butthecelebrationsvaryfromcountrytocountry.(要點2)Customsoffestivalschangewiththedevelopmentofsocietyandfestivalsarebecomingincreasinglymorecommercial.(要點3)Festivals,whichareanimportantpartofsociety,reflectpeople’swishes,beliefs,faithsandattitudestowardslife.(要點4)(64詞)重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習Ⅱ.概要寫作SectionA
ListeningandSpeakingSectionBReadingandThinking
UNIT1FestivalandCelebrationsSectionAListeningandSpeak81Chinese
Dragon
Boat
FestivalIn2020,thedateofChineseDragonBoatFestivalwillbeJune25,whichisThursday.KnownastheDuanwuFestivalinChina,itfallsonthefifthdayofthefifthlunarmontheveryyear,whichwasestablished①inmemoryofafamousofficialandpatriotic②poetQuYuan.AsthefirsttraditionalChinesefestivallistedontheWorld’sIntangibleCulturalHeritages,itisoneofthemostimportantlunarfestivalsinChina.Pre-reading
ChineseDragonBoatFestivalPrDragonBoatFestivalcanbetracedbackto2,000yearsagoandthere’remanylegendsaboutthisfestival,amongwhichthemostfamousoneisaboutcommemorating(紀念)QuYuan,whowasafamousministerandpatriotpoetduringthePeriodofWarringStates.Duringhislifehestronglyadvocated③
recommending④talentsfromallsociallevels,enriching⑤thecountryandbuildingupthemilitaryforces.However,hisadvocateswerestronglyrejected⑥andhewasforcedtoresignandsenttotheremoteareaofthecountry,wherehewrotealotoffamouspoemstoexpresshislovefortheChuState.
DragonBoatFestivalcanbetrInBC278,thecapitalofChuStatewascapturedbytheQinArmy.QuYuanwassosadthathekilledhimselfbyjumpingintotheMiluoRiverafterhearingthenewsonthefifthofthefifthlunarmonth.ItissaidthatwhenQuYuandrownedhimselfintotheriver,manyfishermenrodetheirboatsontheriver,tryingtofindhisbody,butQuYuan’sbodycouldnolongerbefound.EveryyearlaterlocalswouldridedragonboatsinmemoryofQuYuan.InthelateQingDynasty,TaiwanstartedtoholddragonboatracingmatchandlatertheactivitybecomespopularinHongKongandChineseneighboringcountrieslikeJapanandVietnam.In1991,thefirstInternationalDragonBoatFestivalwasheldinYueyangCity,HunanProvince.Afterthat,theHunanProvinceholdstheInternationalDragonBoatFestivalregularly.Tothisday,theracingofdragon-designedboatsisverypopularinareasneartorivers,lakes,orseas.InBC278,thecapitalofChuS詞海拾貝①establishvt.建立②patrioticadj.愛國的③advocatevt.提倡④recommendvt.推薦⑤enrichvt.豐富⑥rejectvt.拒絕詞海拾貝典句欣賞However,hisadvocateswerestronglyrejectedandhewasforcedtoresignandsenttotheremoteareaofthecountry,wherehewrotealotoffamouspoemstoexpresshislovingfortheChuState.譯文:然而,他的提議遭到強烈拒絕,他被迫辭職,被送到偏遠地區,在那里他寫了許多名詩來表達他對楚國的熱愛。分析:本句總體上是一個并列句。第一個分句為hisadvocateswerestronglyrejected,第二個分句為hewasforcedto...,在第二個分句中有一個where引導的定語從句。典句欣賞理解誘思1.WhendidQuYuanwritemanypoemsexpressinghislovefortheChuState?答案:Afterhewassenttotheremoteareaofthecountry.2.WhatothercustomsdoyouknowabouttheDuanwuFestival?答案:Eatingzongzi;hangingcalamus(菖蒲)andChinesemugwort(艾葉).理解誘思Ⅰ.知識體系圖解
lanterncarnivalcostumemarchcongratulationcongratulateriddleceremonySectionA
ListeningandSpeakingⅠ.知識體系圖解lanterncarnivalcostumⅠⅡⅢ穿上盛裝;裝扮畢竟;別忘了參加儀式收到……的祝賀猜謎語表演注意祝賀某人……ⅠⅡⅢ穿上盛裝;裝扮畢竟;別忘了參加儀式收到……的祝賀猜謎ⅠⅡⅢⅡ.釋義匹配1.lantern
A.theclotheswornbypeoplefromaparticularplaceorduringaparticulartime2.carnival B.towalkwithstiffregularstepslikeasoldier3.costume C.alightenclosedinacontainerwhichhasahandleforholdingit4.march D.apublicorreligiousoccasionthatincludesaseriesofformalortraditionalactions5.ceremony E.apubliceventatwhichpeopleplaymusic,wearspecialclothes,anddanceinthestreets答案:1.C
2.E
3.A
4.B
5.DⅠⅡⅢⅡ.釋義匹配ⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介詞填空1.Onthedayofthefestivals,allthechildrendressedup_____
theirbestclothes.
2.AfterIgotthefistprizeinthecontest,Ireceivedcongratulations
myfriends.
3.Asweknow,goodfriendsusuallycalleachother
thefirstnames.
4.InMexico,theDayoftheDeadiscelebrated
October31standNovember2nd.
infrombybetweenⅠⅡⅢⅢ.介詞填空infrombybetween重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.dress[sb]up穿上盛裝;裝扮【課文原句】dress
upincarnivalcostumes穿著狂歡節服飾【詞匯精講】dress[sb]up意為“穿上盛裝;裝扮”,dress(sb)(insth)意為“穿衣服;給(某人)穿衣服”。Don’tdress
upinyourbrother’sclothes.不要穿你哥哥的衣服。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習1.dress[sb]up穿上盛重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】Theboyisoldenoughtodresshimself.那個男孩長大了,能自己穿衣服了。Tomdressed
upasMickeyMouseissellingicecream.湯姆裝扮成米老鼠的樣子正在賣冰激凌。Waitamoment,Mum.Iamgetting
dressed.等一會媽媽,我在穿衣服。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.congratulation
n.祝賀;恭喜【課文原句】receivecongratulationsfrom...收到來自……的祝賀【詞匯精講】congratulation是名詞,意為“祝賀;恭喜”。Iofferedmyfriendmycongratulationsonhissuccess.我向朋友祝賀他的成功。Hesentheraletterofcongratulationonherpassingtheexam.他給她寄去了賀信,祝賀她通過了考試?!緶剀疤崾尽縞ongratulation通常用復數表祝福,應用于成功、結婚、畢業等,但表示抽象意義時不用復數。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習2.congratulationn重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】WeallcongratulatedLiMingonhishavingpassedthecollegeentranceexamination.我們都祝賀李明通過了高考。Iwouldliketoexpressmywarmestcongratulationstoyou.我想向你表示最熱烈的祝賀。重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習【詞匯拓展】重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
重點詞匯重點句式隨堂練習
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