1、石家莊市2022年高中畢業班教學質量檢測（一）英 語（時間120分鐘，滿分150分）注意事項：1答卷前，考生務必將自己的姓名、準考證號填寫在答題卡上。2回答選擇題時，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。如需改動，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標號?；卮鸱沁x擇題時，將答案寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效。第一部分 聽力（共兩節，滿分30分）做題時，先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節（共5小題；每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分）聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應

2、位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例：How much is the shirt？A.19.15. B.9.18. C.9.15.答案是C。1.Where will the speakers go first?A.To a hotel. B.To a cafe. C.To a park.2.What could the man be now?A.A receptionist. B.An architect. C.A student.3.How will the man probably go downtown?A.By car. B.By

3、 bus. C.By subway.4.What kind of person is Jim?A.Generous. B.Sociable. C.Ambitious.5.What are the speakers mainly talking about?A.A movie. B.An experiment. C.A drug.第二節（共15小題；每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分）聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有時間閱讀各個小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段

4、對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6至7題。6. What will the woman do in the new year?A. Lose weight. B. Join a gym. C. Learn cooking.7. Who will the man contact?A. Marie. B. Jerry. C. David.聽第7段材料，回答第8至9題。8. What does the man think of the room?A. Its fully equipped. B. It comfortably furnished. C. Its nicely decorated

5、.9, What does the man complain about?A. The bed. B. The shower. C. The view.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10. Who do the speakers enjoy buying presents for?A. Their cousins. B. Their parents. C. People of their age.11, What does the man usually buy for his father?A. Books. B. Concert tickets. C. Clothes.12. What

6、s the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Cousins. B. Father and daughter. C. Friends.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13. When does the Family Welcome event start?A. At 10 a.m. B. At 10:30 a.m. C. At 2 p.m.14. What is the film about this time?A. Painting. B. Sculpture. C. Music.15. Where is the Latin Ame

7、rican music performed at 4?A. In the central library. B. In the City Museum. C. In the theater.16. Why does the woman make the call?A. To ask for information.B. To confirm a reservation.C. To complain about the parking.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17. What is the speaker talking about?A. A hobby. B. A studio.

8、C. A course.18. Who introduced the speaker to filming?A. Her friends father. B. A camera operator. C. Her parents.19. When were the extra sessions?A. In May. B. In September. C. In December.20 What was unavailable in the course?A. Cameras. B. Computers. C. Batteries.第二部分 閱讀（共兩節，滿分50分）第一節（共15小題；每小題2.

9、5分，滿分37.5分）閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。AGuided Tours in the British MuseumAround the world in 70 minutes tourExplore some of the most famous objects on display at the Museum. See the details of thecharacterfulLewis Chessmen, surprise yourself at the ancient texts on the world-famous

10、 RosettaStoneand get closer to more highlights from the collection.Time:11:3012:40,13 Feb 2022-29 May 2022Price:14(Adults and children aged 12+)Life and death in ancient EgyptDiscover how people lived and died in ancient Egypt, and explore their hopes for the afterlife. From statues and models of da

11、ily life to wall paintings, investigate what tombs and burial goods tell us about the lives of ancient Egyptians.Time:09:0010:00,13 Feb 2022-18 Dec 2022Price:33;30(students, disabled visitors);16.50(Ages 5-15 years);Free for under 5sAn introduction to ChinaGain an insight into the development of Chi

12、nese history and culture from 5000 BC to the present day. Appreciate the exhibits featuring Tang dynasty tomb figures and Ming dynasty blue-and-white porcelain.Time:09:0010:00,19 Feb 2022-17 Dec 2022Price:33;30(students, disabled visitors);16.50(Ages 5-15 years);Free for under 5sAn introduction to a

13、ncient GreeceStart from the rise of the Greek city states to the empire of Alexander the Great. Enjoy some of the highlights of the collection, including sculptures from the Parthenon and the Mausoleum ofHalikarnassos, regarded as one of the Seven Wonders of the Ancient World.Time:09:0010:00,24 Feb

14、2022-26 Jun 2022Price:33;30(students, disabled visitors); 16.50(Ages 5-15 years);Free for under 5s21.Whencan you see the Rosetta Stone?A.At9:30,15Feb.B.At11:30,26May.C.At12:00,6Jun.D.At12:30,17Dec.22.Whatcan people do in the tour of Life and death in ancient Egypt?A. Explore ancient tombs and burial

15、 goods.B. Witness the development of the country.C. Visit most famous galleries of the country.D. Appreciate sculptures from the Parthenon.23.Howmuch should a couple with a child aged 6 pay for An introduction to China?A.33.B.49.5.C.66.D.82.5.BBobShahmardiwas 4 years old when he developed a severe d

16、isease. Success rates with the disease were relatively low at that time, but his family was lucky to live in a community that was helpful when they didnt have many resources and it was at that time that Make-A-Wish stepped in. Through that organization, theShahmardifamily got to enjoy a trip to Walt

17、 Disney World Resort in Florida. The then 4-year-old hugged a character actor as part of a wish granted to him and his family by the organization. “It wasnt just going on a trip. It was more about how we got through that hard time. It was fun for me, but it was lifeline for my parents.saidBob.30 yea

18、rs later, Bob and his wife, Jill Welch, decided to turn their wedding into a fundraiser for the Make-A-Wish Foundation. Their wedding guests financed two wishes for local children, more being planned. Many donated generously to the cause, spending more, perhaps, than they might have if it was just t

19、o buy the couple a wedding gift like fine china or a kitchen appliance. Bob said their wedding donation to the Make-A-Wish Foundation isnt going to be “one and done”. The two plan on continuing to contribute going forward.GloriaCrockett,presidentand chief executive officer of the organization, said

20、she felt it amazing to have someone who benefited come back to pay it forward to other kids looking for wishes.Contrary to popular belief, Gloria stressed that wishes arent given to critically ill children as a “last wish”, but are given as a part of the treatment process. The organization granted a

21、t least 165 wishes last year. This year Gloria hopes to grant somewhere between 199 and 299 wishes, depending on funding.24.Whichof the following helped Bob realize his wish?A.Thehospital.B.Make-A-Wish.C.Thecommunity.D.DisneyWorld.25.Whatmade Bobs wedding special?A.Collectingmoney for local kids.B.R

22、eceivingexpensive gifts.C.Theattendance of officials.D.Thenumber of the guests.26.Whatdoes the underlined part “one and done in Paragraph 2 mean?A.Once-only.B.Non-stop.C.Sizable.D.Personal.27.Whatdid Gloria think ofthewishgiven to Bob?A.Itwas a fun experience.B.Itwas a lifeline.C. It was a certain t

23、reatment.D.Itwas a last wish.CIn Spain, children and their families are riding bikes to school together in large groups. The program is called “bicibs” or bike bus. In Barcelona, the program started recently with only five children and grew quickly to hundreds of riders.This fall, children in theEix

24、amplearea of Barcelona have a new way to get to school on Fridays-they ride their bikes. In September, a group of five children began biking to school with their parents on Fridays. Soon the group grew to 150 ormore.Thebike bus begins around 8:25 every Friday morning. The path it will follow is alwa

25、ys posted ahead of time, so everyone knows where to join.Instead of riding in bike lanes（道）or on sidewalks，thebicibstakes over theentirestreet. The commute（通勤）of these bikers takes about 25 minutesAnd with the ever-growing cycling and skating kids taking part inthisbikebus culture, the local police

26、are helping stop traffic by riding in front of thebicibsand behindit.Thisfurther makes the parents happy that the additional security means their children will travel safely to school.With music playing and bike bells ringing, thebicibsfeels like a party. “The best part of thebicibsis that we ride a

27、long and pick up my friends and we ride together, nine-year-old MariaPitarchsays.Some parents have made thebicibsthe way they get to work on Friday. Parents are hoping that thebicibswill help change ideas about how people can get around in thecity.Theywant the city to create wider, kid-friendly bike

28、 lanes that are separate fromcartraffic.Theypoint out that thebicibsalso helps cut down on pollution.Recently,picturesand videos of theEixamplebicibsgot a lot of attention on the social mediasite.Manypeople pointed out what a simple idea it is, and how easy it is to getstarted.Alreadysome other area

29、s in Barcelona are also organizing bike buses.28.Whatcan we learn about thebicibs?A.Ithas a flexible schedule.B.Itsroute is made known in advance.C.Ittakes over the whole sidewalks.D.Itssafety is a concern for parents.29.Whydoes the author mentionMaraPitarchin the fourth paragraph?A.Tointroducemore

30、about the bike bus.B.Toencouragereaders to join the bike bus.C.Toacknowledgethe performance of the kids.D.Toshow the enjoyment kids get from the program.30.Whatdo the parents expect the local government to do?A.Cutdown on pollution.B.Focuson traffic problems.C.Buildsafer bike lanes for kids.D.Promot

31、ethebicibsprogram.31.Whatis the publics attitude toward the bus bike?A.Skeptical.B.Tolerant.C.Cautious.D.Favorable.DWhen someone damages their backbone，the injury can leave them paralyzed（癱瘓）.Now，scientists have given three paralyzed men the ability to walk again, thanks to an implanted device.The h

32、uman backbone, or spine, doesnt just help us stand up straight. Inside is the spinal cord, which carries important information between the head and the lower part of the body. This information moves around as bursts of electricity traveling between the brain and the other parts of the body. When the

33、 spinal cord is hurt, this pathway gets damaged and they cant move their legs.Now scientists in Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability to walk again. To help them walk again, the men had surgery. A special device was placed directly on the lower part of their spinal cord, below their

34、 injury. This “implant” contained sixteen electrodes, which are small objects that electricity can pass through. The researchers made sure the electrodes were lined up with nerves that control the leg muscles. The scientists controlled the implants from a tablet computer.The patients brains arent se

35、nding “walking messages to their legs. Instead, thetablet tells the implant to send the walking messages. The researchers used computers to generate patterns of movement, like taking a step. The patient then uses the tablet to choose the pattern and the muscles move in the chosen way. Over time, the

36、 men were able to walk using a special walker with buttons to control each leg.The solution isnt perfect. Its very expensive, it requires difficult surgery, and the patients cant walk without the system. But the scientists are hopeful that in the future, this sort of technology will allowmany paraly

37、zed people to begin to walk again in just hours.32.Whatsthe main function of the spinal cord?A.Itserves as a message carrier.B.Ithelps people stand up straight.C.Ittakes control of the muscles.D.Itproduces signals for movements.33.Whatis the implanted device expected to do?A.Activatethe damaged nerv

38、es.B.Identifythe position of the injury.C.Testthe degree of the damage.D.Bridgethe nerve gap made by the injury.34.Whatis Paragraph 4 mainly about?A.Howthe surgery is performed.B.Howthe device works on patients.C.Howthe patients walk without aid.D.Howmovement patterns are designed.35.Whichcan be the

39、 best title of the text?A.Damagednerves recover after surgery.B.Tabletsareused in a medical treatment.C.Implanthelps the paralyzed walk again.D.Scientistsmade a discovery on backbones.第二節（共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分）根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Wildlife workers in Florida are feeding manatees t

40、o keep them from starving.36So far, the rescue workers have already given out 25 tons of lettuce.Manatees are huge sea mammals that can be as long as 4 meters when grown.37In spite of their size, manatees onlyeatplants that live in the sea. Thats one reason theyre sometimes called “sea cows”. They s

41、pend most of their time in warm shallow water looking for food.But Floridas manatees have been on the US governments list of endangered animals since 1967. Most threats to manatees come from humans. One of the biggest problems facing the creaturesareboats. Manatees are curious and fairly slow, which

42、 has led to thousands of manatees being injured or killed.38At one point, there were only about 2,000 manatees left in Florida. But by 2016,therewere roughly 8,800 manatees.But now manatees are facing a new challenge: they cant get enough to eat. Many of the beds of sea grass that manatees depend up

43、on have been killed by human-caused pollution. Sea grass began to disappear around 2011.Warming seas, combined with polluted water and fertilizers that have washed off of farmlands, have created huge growths of algae on the oceans surface.39.Last year,1,101manatees died from starving.40Many of the m

44、anatees that remain are so thin that their ribs can be seen. Often they have trouble swimming.So last December, wildlife experts came up with a plan to get emergency food to the manatees. Theydecided to feed them green vegetables like lettuce and cabbage. Long term, Florida is working to help restor

45、e sea grass beds. But that will take time.A.Thatwas a record.B.Theycan weigh up to 590 kilograms.C.Thefeeding station has been very successful.D. With protection, manatees managed to bounce back.E.Itblocks the sunlight that allows the sea grass to grow.F.Butfeeding these massive sea creatures takes

46、a lot of food.G.Researchneeds to be done to determine what food would be best.第三部分英語語言運用（共兩節，滿分30分）第一節完形填空（共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。A couple of years ago, I stepped off the subway in Upper Manhattan, worn out after a long and stressful day at work,41_

47、about the warmth of my bed. I stopped in a grocery store on the way to my apartment to buy a bag of popcorn.A man about three times my size42_in front of me at the cash register and turned toward me, telling me I looked43.I smiled uncomfortably and became noticeably more44,as a young woman does when

48、 a45man starts talking to her at night. He turned toward the cashier and said that he was going to get my snack too. I politely declined his46_and was already pulling out my wallet, but this man wouldnt_47me to say no. He_48the cashier a couple of extra dollars to cover my popcorn and told me that h

49、e hoped my49got better. He walked out of the50and I never saw him again.The world could use a little more51.Most of the time, its so52to get caught up in your own routine and everyday personal worries that we just dont remember to53 _those around us. The man who_54formy popcorn has_55with me and ins

50、pired me to pay it forward to others who look like they could use a hand.41.A.dreamingB.worryingC.forgettingD.inquiring42.A.hidB.stoodC.servedD.shouted43.A.embarrassedB.annoyedC.excitedD.tired44.A.ashamedB.curiousC.alarmedD.energetic45.A.rudeB.strangeC.considerateD.strong46.A.invitationB.application

51、C.rewardD.offer47.A.allowB.remindC.forceD.convince48.A.castB.lentC.handedD.spared49.A.careerB.healthC.stayD.night50.A.companyB.storeC.apartmentD.station51.A.kindnessB.patienceC.strengthD.respect52.A.relaxingB.embarrassingC.easyD.critical53.A.relyonB.waitonC.knockintoD.tuneinto54.A.chargedB.huntedC.p

52、aidD.fought55.A.dealtB.stuckC.debatedD.agreed第二節（共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。The five interlocked Olympic rings have become fairly familiar at this point. But do you know what they mean and the story behind their_56(create)?The 1912 Olympic Games, held in Sweden, were the fir

53、st to include athletes from_57were then considered the five continents: Africa, Asia, Europe, Oceania, and America.58(inspire)by what had become a_59(true) global event, Coubertin designed the symbol of the Games: the Olympic rings. Since 1920,theOlympic rings_60(use) in every summer and winter Game

54、s.Given what we know about colors and their many symbolic61(meaning), it seems like itd be safe to assume that each color featured in the Olympic rings would stand_62_something specific, like a continent.63_in reality, thats not the case at all.Coubertin_64(choose) the six official Olympic colors-bl

55、ue, yellow, black, green, red, and white (featured in the background)-because when he introduced the symbol in 1913,every single flag of thenations65(participate) in the games could be reproduced using the colors in the Olympic symbol. Or, in his own words: “The six colors thus combined reproduce those of all nations without exception.”第四部分寫作（共兩節，滿分40分）第一節（滿分15分）假定你是李華，你校正在開展社會實踐系列活動，你參加了其中的烹飪課。請你寫一封郵件，向你的外國筆友Thomas介紹以下內容：1活動目的；2課程介紹；3感悟收獲。注意：1寫作詞數應為80左右；