1、2022-2023學年高考英語模擬試卷考生請注意：1答題前請將考場、試室號、座位號、考生號、姓名寫在試卷密封線內，不得在試卷上作任何標記。2第一部分選擇題每小題選出答案后，需將答案寫在試卷指定的括號內，第二部分非選擇題答案寫在試卷題目指定的位置上。3考生必須保證答題卡的整潔?？荚嚱Y束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。第一部分 （共20小題，每小題1.5分，滿分30分）1The small restaurant is always crowded in every part.Thats _ it has a unique dining environment and quite a few won

2、derful dishes.AwhyBbecauseCwhereDwhen240 grams of meat per day is _ people should consume in order to stay fit.Athat BwhyChow Dwhat3With no one them，the two thieves stole into the house Awatch Bwatching Cwatches Dwatched4What he liked to do was to take an idea and _ it by finding every possible cons

3、equence.AsqueezeBwrestleCswitchDshrink5I think that this is the best mobile phone available in the world. No other one can _it.AcompareBmatchCproduceDwin6She was so angry and spoke so fast that none of us understood _ he said meantAthatBwhatCthat thatDwhat what7The famous book Frankenstein, _ by Bri

4、tish novelist Mary Shelley, is the first work of science fiction.AwritingBhaving writtenCwrittenDwas written8By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, _ can be very eye-opening and rewarding.AwhoBwhichCwhatDthat9Although Jane agrees with me on most points, there w

5、as one on which she was unwilling to _.Agive outBgive inCgive awayDgive off10 How can I wake up so early?Set the alarm at 5:00 am., you will make it.AandBbutCorDso11Mary felt from the outside world, since she lacked an Internet connection and couldnt receive any e-mail.Acut downBcut inCcut offDcut o

6、ut12Humans spend a lot of time and money on their pets and the pets give all they have _for that.Ain return Bin factCin short Din all13Some people are able to multitask wellthey can two or more businesses at the same time very well.Aturn to Brelate toClead to Dattend to14The following_ chosen as the

7、 candidates of the competition.AisBareChasDhave15A hearty laugh relieves physical tension, _your muscles relaxed for over half an hour.Ato leaveBleftCleavingDleave16As to the “996 work schedule”, _ employees work from 9 am to 9 pm, 6 days a week, Peoples Daily commented that valuing hard work does n

8、ot mean forcing employees to work overtime.AthatBwhichCwhereDwhen17A myth is an account of the deeds of a god or supernatural beings, usually expressed in terms of _ thought.AprimaryBcapitalCinitialDprimitive18 What do you think of zoology? In my opinion, zoology is _ botany.Aa subject so interestin

9、g as Bas a interesting subject asCas interesting a subject as Dinteresting as a subject as19What an unforgettable experience! Ill write it down_it is still fresh in my memory.AsinceBwhileCafterDuntil20When you are absorbed in a book or simply trying to rest, it seems that the phone _ continuously, d

10、estroying your momentary peace.AringsBhas been ringingCrangDis ringing第二部分 閱讀理解（滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。21（6分）Course No. 1406 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In The Secrets of Mental Math, award-winning Professor Arthur T. Benjamin teaches you the basic knowledge of mental mathematics

11、. This powerful ability to perform mental calculations will give you an edge in business, at school, at work, or anywhere else that you meet with math.Course No. 7175 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In Museum Masterpieces: The Louvre, expert art critic and historian Professor Richard Brertell takes

12、you on an unforgettable journey through one of the worlds greatest museums. This 12-lecture series explores some of the most beautiful and renowned, examples from the museums remarkable collection of masterworks.Course No. 158 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Lecture)In My Favorite Universe, world-famous phy

13、sicist and director of the Hayden Pknetarium Neil dcGrassc Tyson takes you on a spirited and intellectually interesting journey through the universe and all its history, from before the big bang to the most likely ways in which the entire universe might end.Course No. 6299 12 Lectures (30 Minutes/Le

14、cture)In The History of the Bible: The Making of the New Testament Canon, New York Times best-selling author and professor Bart DEhrman reveals the secret history behind the making of the New Testament, including how and when each book was written and why it was chosen to be included.SPECIAL INTRODU

15、CTORY OFFER!Order any one of theseBEST-SELLING COURSES for only:$199.95 $9.95 on DVD$134.95 $6.95 on CD+$5 Shipping and HandlingORDER TODAY! Sale Ends Friday!1、Who can tell you something about the space?ABart DEhrman.BNeil dcGrassc Tyson.CArthur T. Benjamin.DRichard Brertell.2、How much is Course No.

16、158 on DVD delivered to your house?A$6.95.B$9.95.C$11.95 .D$14.95.3、What is the passage mainly about?ACollege courses studied in home.BCollege courses learned on line.CSome world-famous lectures.DFour interesting books in discount.22（8分） Salvador Dali (19041989) was one of the most popular of modern

17、 artists. The Pompidou Centre in Paris is showing its respect and admiration for the artist and his powerful personality with an exhibition bringing together over 200 paintings, sculptures, drawings and more. Among the works and masterworks on exhibition the visitor will find the best pieces, most i

18、mportantly The Persistence of Memory. There is also LEnigme sans Fin from 1938, works on paper, objects, and projects for stage and screen and selected parts from television programmes reflecting the artists showman qualities.The visitor will enter the World of Dali through an egg and is met with th

19、e beginning, the world of birth. The exhibition follows a path of time and subject with the visitor exiting through the brain.The exhibition shows how Dali draws the viewer between two infinities (無限). From the infinity small to the infinity large, contraction and expansion coming in and out of focu

20、s: amazing Flemish accuracy and the showy Baroque of old painting that he used in his museum-theatre in Figueras, explains the Pompidou Centre.The fine selection of the major works was done in close collaboration (合作) with the Museo Nacional Reina Sofia in Madrid, Spain, and with contributions from

21、other institutions like the Salvador Dali Museum in St. Petersburg.1、Which of the following best describe Dali according to Paragraph 1?AOptimistic.BProductive.CGenerous.DTraditional.2、What is Dalis The Persistence of Memory considered to be?AOne of his masterworks.BA successful screen adaptation.CA

22、n artistic creation for the stage.DOne of the beat TV programmes.3、How are the exhibits arranged at the World of Dali?ABy popularity.BBy importance.CBy size and shape.DBy time and subject.4、What does the word contributions in the last paragraph refer to?AArtworks.BProjects.CDonations.DDocuments.23（8

23、分） In spring, chickens start laying eggs again, bringing a welcome source of protein at winters end. So its no surprise that cultures around the world celebrate spring by honoring the egg.Some traditions are simple, like the red eggs that get baked into Greek Easter breads. Others upgrade the egg in

24、to a fancy art, like the heavily jewel-covered “eggs” that were favored by the Russians starting in the 19th century.One ancient form of egg art is egg painting, which comes to us from Ukraine. For centuries, Ukrainians have been drawing complicated patterns on eggs. Contemporary artists have follow

25、ed this tradition and adapted the traditional methods to create eggs that speak to the anxieties of our age: Life is precious, and delicate. Eggs are, too.“Theres something about their delicate nature that crazily appeals to me,” says New Yorker cartoonist Roz Chast. Several years ago, she became in

26、terested in egg painting and learned the traditional Ukrainian technique to draw her very modern characters. “Ive broken eggs at every stage of the process from the very beginning to the very, very end.”But theres an appeal in that vulnerability. “Theres part of this sickening horror that I kind of

27、like, the horror of knowing youre walking on the edge with this, knowing that it could all fall apart at any second.” Chasts designs, such as a worried man alone in a tiny boat, reflect that delicateness.Traditional Ukrainian decorated eggs also spoke to those fears. The complex and detailed pattern

28、s were believed to offer protection against evil.Egg painting art, dating back to 300 BC, was later absorbed into the Christian church. The old symbols, however, still survive. A decorated egg with a bird on it, given to a young married couple, is a wish for children. A decorated egg thrown into the

29、 field would be a wish for a good harvest.1、What do we learn about the decorated “eggs” in Russia?AThey are shaped like jewel cases.BThey are heavily painted in red.CThey are favored as a form of art.DThey are valued by the rich.2、Why have contemporary artists continued the tradition of egg painting

30、?ABecause eggs serve as a symbol of the coming of spring.BBecause eggs provide a source of protein in winters end.CBecause eggs provide a unique surface to paint on.DBecause eggs reflect the anxieties of people today.3、Which of the following best explains “vulnerability” underlined in paragraph 5?AD

31、elicateness.BTechnique.CFear.DAnxiety.4、What is the main idea of the text?AEgg painting art preserves traditional and popular symbols.BDifferent cultures have different ways of honoring the egg.CUkrainian egg painting art appeals to contemporary artists.DEgg painting art continues and develops in pa

32、ce with time.24（8分）By high school, T. J. was the most famous one in his town. I met him for the first time at a weekend leadership election. When I showed up, the community leaders gave me this overview of the attending students: “We have all the students here today, from the student president to T.

33、 J. Ware, the boy with the longest arrest record in the history of town.”At the start of the election, he was standing against the back wall. He didnt really join the discussion groups, or didnt seem to have much to say. But slowly, the interactive games drew him in. The ice melted when the groups s

34、tarted building a list of positive and negative things that had occurred at school that year. T. J. had some definite comments on those situations. All of a sudden he was being treated like a leader. He knew something about poverty, hunger and hopelessness, and everyone was listening. By the end of

35、the election, he had joined the Homeless Project team. The other students on the team elected him co-chairman of the team.But when T. J. showed up at school on Monday morning, he arrived to a firestorm. A group of teachers were protesting (抗議) to the school principal about his being elected co-chair

36、man. They reminded the principal, “Hell probably steal half the food.”Surprisingly, two weeks later, T. J. and his friends led a group to collect food. They created a school record： 2,83 cans of food in just two hours. It was enough to fill the empty shelves in two neighborhood centers, and the food

37、 took care of needy families in the area for 75 days. The local newspaper covered the event with a fullarticle the next day. The event he led now collects 9,000 cans of food in one day, taking care of 70 percent of the need for food for one year.Maybe youve heard the saying, “A bird with a broken wi

38、ng will never fly as high.” T. J. reminds us that a bird with a broken wing only needs mending. But once it has healed, it can fly higher than the rest.1、What was T. J. famous for when the author first met him?ACollecting food. BMaking troubles.CBeing elected co-chairman. DShowing up at the election

39、.2、Which of the following is true?AThe groups welcomed T. J.s opinions.BT. J. knew little about the topics in the discussions.CT. J. was unwilling to collect food for needy families.DThe groups made a list of positive and negative things about T. J.3、Why did T. J. arrive to a firestorm?AHe was caugh

40、t in terrible weather. BHe suffered a fire disaster.CHis stealing was made public. DHis being elected was strongly opposed.4、What does the story intend to tell us?AGod helps those who help themselves.BBad times makes a good man.CEveryone deserves a chance to clean up their mistakes.DBad luck often b

41、rings good luck.25（10分）Scientists have found amounts of water molecules inside rocks and soil samples from Mars before. But an ancient meteorite (隕石) found recently contains 10 times more water and much more oxygen than any Martian I meteorite ever before discovered.Whats so wild about this wet disc

42、overy? It could mean that the Red Planet once had enough water to have liquid flowing on the planets surface.It was once believed that if Mars ever had water at all, its water would have been small amounts of ice below the surface or existing in the soil only as hydrogen and oxygenthe elements that

43、make up water. But recent discoveries have shown that Mars probably had a much wetter history than formerly thought.The meteorite, nicknamed Black Beauty, was found in Africas Sahara Desert in 2011. Only about 110 meteorites from Mars have ever been found. Scientists believe most Martian meteorites

44、arrived on our planet during one large asteroid crash (小行星碰撞) that sent rocks falling toward Earth long ago.Black Beauty is about 2.1 billion years old. Its discovery is the first time scientists have been able to study such an ancient Martian rock. Its also one of the first times scientists have be

45、en able to study a piece of the panels ancient surface.The samples water molecules were sent out when scientists heated the meteorite to analyze it. Scientists think the meteorites hydrogen and oxygen molecules are so plentiful because water flowing on Mars at the time this meteorite fell to Earth,

46、or because these molecules were once sealed in large quantities in Marss crust.Black Beauty might do more than just unlock secrets from the Red Planets past. These discoveries could also help scientists understand new data about Mars thats being sent from the robotic rovers currently gathering infor

47、mation on the planet.1、People used to think that .Athere was little water on Mars BMars had a lot of flowing waterCa large quantity of ice was Mars DMars was much wetter than Earth2、What do we know about Black Beauty?AIt was discovered in Seattle in the USA BIt is the biggest of 110 meteorites from

48、Mars.CIt landed on Earth after an asteroid crash. DIt has a history of 2.1 million years.3、How did the scientists research Black Beauty?ABy cutting it into pieces. BBy dipping it into water.CBy burning it on a fire. DBy burying it into a desert.4、The passage is mainly about .Aa rock from the center

49、of Mars. Ba major Martian meteorite discoveryCa new discovery on the Red Planet Da number of meteorites from Red Plane第三部分 語言知識運用（共兩節）第一節（每小題1.5分，滿分30分）閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項26（30分）完型填空（共20小題；每小題1分，滿分20分）閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。Hey, Tahlia! Hows the model? I had ju

50、st taken a bite of my hot dog _21_ I heard a familiar voice yelling at me from across the crowded school yard. I saw a group of popular girls who were all _22_. What kind of _23_ are you going to do? An ad for a Frankenstein movie? More laughter. My stomach twisted into a tight knot. How could they

51、humiliate (羞辱) me like this, _24_ the entire school? As I walked into the cafeteria, I _25_ the dark scars on my right hand. At 9 months old, I knocked over a tea pot and dumped boiling water allover my hands and stomach. My parents _26_ me to the hospital, but I had to have skin graft (移植) operatio

52、n. I was in so much pain! But what _27_ me most were the cruel things people said about how I looked, _28_ that day at lunch. The girls were being supermean to me because theyd heard I was considering doing some modeling. A close friend had suggested that I shouldnt let my scars limit me and that I

53、might _29_ a good model. But after that _30_ at school, I was sure Id made a huge mistake. Upon arriving home, I covered the mirror with a blanket, fell on my bed and sobbed. The next day, I _31_ myself to go to school. At lunch my best friend Jesse tried to encourage me: You cant _32_ forever, Tahl

54、ia. So what if you have a few scars? Just go outside and show them that youre just as good as they are. Although I knew he was right, I couldnt _33_ standing up for myself like that. However, that night as I sat on the bed, my friends words replayed in my mind. Im _34_ hiding from myself, I thought.

55、 How stupid! Slowly, I stood up, walked over to the _35_, and tossed the blanket aside. There, in the mirror I saw a slim, dark-haired, blue-eyed girl, looking just fine, _36_ with a few scars. The next day I wore a comfortable T-shirt to school. Whats more, I had lunch outside the cafeteria, _37_ b

56、eside those mean girls. They were shocked that I should dare to walk into their territory. I felt _38_ toofree and happy. Sometimes people still look at me strangely. They _39_ and stare, but I dont let it get to me. I have applied to several modeling companies, and at least one company is consideri

57、ng me for jobs. Maybe Ill never _40_ posing on the runway, but I do know one thing: Im done. 1、 Aas Bwhen Cwhile Dbefore 2、Aapplauding Bcheering Claughing Dquarreling 3、 Amodeling Bwriting Cdrilling Dacting 4、 Ain spite of Bin view of Cin terms of Din front of 5、Alooked into Bsearched for Cwondered

58、aboutDglanced at 6、Apresented Bsent CrushedDhanded 7、 AhurtBbeat Cdisappointed Dpuzzled 8、 Afor Blike Con Dafter 9、AimpressBmake Cconsult Ddefeat 10、Aeffect Bphenomenon Cchallenge Dscene 11、 Aforced Bexpected Creminded Dpreferred 12、 Aapologize Bbeg Chide Dcomplain 13、Aconsider Bimagine Cappreciate

59、Dresist14、 Ahardly Bever Ceven Dgradually15、 Ablanket Bbed Cchair Dmirror16、 Awhile Bthough Cbut Dbecause17、 Aright Bstill Ctherefore Danyhow18、Asensitive Buncomfortable Cdifferent Dtense19、Acompare Bassociate Cwave Dwhisper20、Agive up Bend up Cput up Dset up第二節（每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號

60、內單詞的正確形式。27（15分）All our dreams have something to do 1 our feelings, tears, longings, wishes, needs and memories. But something on the “outside” may affect 2 we dream. If a person is hungry or tired or cold, his dream may include a feeling of this kind. If the blanket on your body has slipped off you