1、- How to describe a place每天一句話每天一句話 無風不起浪。無風不起浪。 There is no smoke without fire. When you want to describe a place, what aspects will you write about?1. Location（位置）（位置） 2.Area(面積）面積）3.Surrounding s (周邊環境）周邊環境） 4.population（人口）（人口）5.History（歷史）（歷史）6.Places of interest（名（名 勝勝 ） 7.something special（ 特

2、色特色 ）8.climate（氣候）（氣候）Look at the following passage and find out the useful expressions about describing a place: Our school is located in the east of Zhaoqing. It stands at No. 3 on the second Duanzhou Road. There are two buildings in it. It covers an area of 22,000 square meters. The teaching buil

3、ding stands in the middle of our school. There are six floors in it. Our classroom is on the sixth floor. And it is 3 meters high, 8 meters long and 5 meters wide. “位于位于”方位方位面積面積長、寬、高長、寬、高1.介紹地理位置（介紹地理位置（Location）某地某地+ is / lies in某地某地+ be located in某地某地+ be situated in坐落于坐落于腳下腳下/ /頂部頂部stands at the

4、 foot of/ on the top of Relevant expressions1. 日本在中國的東方。日本在中國的東方。 2.水立方位于奧林匹克公園內。水立方位于奧林匹克公園內。 Water CubeWater Cube lies / stands / is located /is situated in the Olympic Park.Japan is/lies to the east of China.2.介紹人口（介紹人口（Population）:has a population of, with a population of北京是中國的首都，是一個有北京是中國的首都，是一

5、個有12001200多萬人多萬人口的大城市。（用一句話）口的大城市。（用一句話）Beijing, the capital of China, is a large city with a population of over 12,000,000.3. 介紹介紹“面積面積”的表達的表達The area of+某地某地+is+square meters某地某地+covers an area of +square meters3）with an area ofsquare kilometerse.g.水立方的建筑面積有水立方的建筑面積有79，532m2。 The area of Water Cub

6、eWater Cube is 79，532 square meters.= Water CubeWater Cube covers an area of 79，532 square meters.= Water CubeWater Cube with an area of, is / lies inRelevant expressions4. “長，寬，高長，寬，高”的表達的表達 sth. is +數字數字+量詞量詞+in length/width/height sth. is+數字數字+量詞量詞+long/wide/highe.g. 水立方的高度是水立方的高度是31米，寬是米，寬是177米，

7、長是米，長是177米。米。 Water CubeWater Cube is 31 meters in height, 177 meters in width and 177 meters in length.= Water CubeWater Cube is 31 meters high, 177 meters wide and 177 meters long.Relevant expressions5. “東，南，西，北東，南，西，北”的表達的表達 sth. is +in/to/on the east (south)of+某處某處1) Guangdong is _ the south of

8、China.2) Beijing is _ the north of Guangdong.3) Guangdong is _ the east of GoonBABABAA is in the east of B (A在在B的范圍之內的范圍之內)A is to the east of B(A在在B的范圍之外，且不接壤的范圍之外，且不接壤)A is on the east of B(A與與B相鄰接相鄰接)Relevant expressionsRelevant expressions:1.“位于位于”：sth. lie/ be located /be situated + i

9、n/at/on + 某處某處2. 面積：面積： The area of+某地某地+is+square meters某地某地+covers an area of +square meters3. “長，寬，高長，寬，高”： sth. is +數字數字+量詞量詞+in length/width/height sth. is+數字數字+量詞量詞+long/wide/high4. 方位：方位：sth. is +in/to/on the east (south)of+某處某處 請根據下面的信息提示寫一篇請根據下面的信息提示寫一篇短文短文。假設你是李華，應你的朋友假設你是李華，應你的朋友Bob的要求，寫一

10、封信介紹的要求，寫一封信介紹“國家國家游泳中心游泳中心”( National Aquatics Center)的基本情況。的基本情況。場館名稱場館名稱國家游泳中心國家游泳中心, ,又稱又稱“水立方水立方” ” “Water Water Cube”)Cube”)場館地點場館地點北京市北部，奧林匹克公園內，與北京市北部，奧林匹克公園內，與“鳥巢鳥巢”（Birds NestBirds Nest）毗鄰而居）毗鄰而居規模規模面積面積79532m79532m2 2; ;高高3131米；長米；長177177米；寬米；寬177177米米座位數座位數1717，000000奧運會期間奧運會期間比賽項目比賽項目游泳

11、、跳水游泳、跳水(diving)(diving)、花樣游泳、花樣游泳(synchronised(synchronised swimming) swimming)賽后用途賽后用途舉辦國內外比賽或向公眾開放舉辦國內外比賽或向公眾開放寫作要求寫作要求1. 用用5個句子表達以上表格中的相關信息；個句子表達以上表格中的相關信息；2. 將將5個句子組織成連貫的短文個句子組織成連貫的短文; ；3. 開頭已給出開頭已給出,不包括在不包括在5個句子內。個句子內。Dear Bob, National Aquatics Center is one of the most advanced stadiums in t

12、he world. 1.認真審題，明確要求。認真審題，明確要求。 1)寫出的短文必須是寫出的短文必須是5個句子，不能多也不能少；個句子，不能多也不能少； 2)短文必須包括短文必須包括全部信息內容全部信息內容，不能遺漏任何一點；，不能遺漏任何一點； 3)確定短文的確定短文的主題和格式主題和格式； 主題：主題： 格式：格式： 4)確定短文的確定短文的人稱和時態人稱和時態。 人稱：人稱： 時態：時態：2.劃分劃分信息塊信息塊，列出寫作要點，明確寫作的先后次序。，列出寫作要點，明確寫作的先后次序。3.確定可能用到的短語、主要句型。確定可能用到的短語、主要句型。4.擴展成句，連句成篇擴展成句，連句成篇,

13、 至少用上至少用上3種插入結構種插入結構。國家游泳中心的情況國家游泳中心的情況書信書信第三人稱第三人稱一般現在時一般現在時基礎寫作基本步驟基礎寫作基本步驟Sentence Integration :(句子重組）句子重組）方法方法運用插入結構，運用插入結構，with的復合結構的復合結構1. 過去分詞短語過去分詞短語 (past participle phrase)2. 現在分詞短語現在分詞短語 (present participle phrase)3. 介詞短語介詞短語 (prep. phrase )4. 定語從句定語從句 (attributive clause)2. National Aqua

14、tics Center covers an area of 79,532 square meters. It is 31 meters high, 177 meters long and 177 meters wide. There are 17,000 seats in it. National Aquatics Center,_, is 31 meters high, 177 meters long and 177 meters wide _ 17,000 seats in it.withcovering an areaof 79,532 square meters（用現在分詞短語（用現在

15、分詞短語+with的復合結構）的復合結構）3. Water Cube lies in the Olympic Park. It is in the north of Beijing. “Birds Nest” is next to it. Water Cube, _, lies in the Olympic Park _ “Birds Nest” next to it.4. Water Cube, _, lies in the Olympic Park _ “Birds Nest” next to it.in the north of Beijingwith（用介詞短語（用介詞短語+with的

16、復合結構）的復合結構）which is in the north of Beijingwith（用定語從句（用定語從句+with的復合結構）的復合結構） Dear Bob, Known as “Water Cube”, National Aquatics Center is one of the most advanced stadiums in the world. covering an area of 79,532 square meters, National Aquatics Center is 31 meters high, 177 meters long and 177 meters wide with 17,000 seats in it. Water Cube, in the north of Beijing, lies in the Olympic Pa