1、Welcome to our class !第一頁，共51頁。I _ 12 years old this year. 我去年(qnin)11歲.I _ 11 years old last year.He _ in Beijing now.他昨天(zutin)在上海。He _ in Shanghai yesterday.他現(xiàn)在(xinzi)在北京。我今年12歲.amwasiswas第二頁，共51頁。They _ in China today.他們(t men)今天在中國。They _ in Japan yesterday.他們(t men)昨天在日本。areweream/ iswasarewer

2、e第三頁，共51頁。每天，早餐(zo cn)我吃雞蛋和牛奶。I _ eggs and milk for breakfast every morning.昨天(zutin)，早餐我吃面條。I _ noodles for breakfast yesterday morning.他每天都吃水果。He _ fruit every day.昨天(zutin)他吃了3個蘋果。He _ 3 apples yesterday.have/ hashadhavehashadhad第四頁，共51頁。I _ English this year. 我去年(qnin)學(xué)日語。I Japanese last year.He

3、 in Beijing now.他去年(qnin)住在上海。He in Shanghai last year.They in China now.他們現(xiàn)在(xinzi)在中國工作。They in Japan in 2009.2009年他們在日本工作。他現(xiàn)在住在北京。小結(jié)：我今年學(xué)英語studystudiedliveslivedworkworkedstudystudiedlivelivedworkworked第五頁，共51頁。I up at 6:30 every morning.I _ up at 9:00 last Sunday.He football every afternoon.He _

4、 basketball yesterday afternoon.He his homework every evening.He _ some reading last night.gotplayeddid第六頁，共51頁。play the guitarplayed the guitarplay computerplayed computerWhat do you do every day?What did you do last weekend?play basketballplayed basketball第七頁，共51頁。第八頁，共51頁。What did you / he / she

5、/ they do last weekend?watched TVhad a partyplayed tenniswent to the beach第九頁，共51頁。 What did he do yesterday?Watch TVWatched TVHe watched TV Yesterday!第十頁，共51頁。What did she do yesterday?Play volleyballPlayed volleyballShe played volleyballYesterday!第十一頁，共51頁。What did they do yesterday? Go swimming W

6、ent swimmingThey went swimming yesterday!第十二頁，共51頁。 What did she do yesterday?Go to the moviesWent to the moviesShe went to the movie Yesterday!第十三頁，共51頁。 Go to the parkparkWhat did he do yesterday?Went to the parkHe went to the parkyesterday!第十四頁，共51頁。Cleaned her roomWhat did she do yesterday?She c

7、leaned her room yesterday!第十五頁，共51頁。Did his homeworkWhat did he do yesterday?He did his homework yesterday!第十六頁，共51頁。Visited my friendsWhat did he do yesterday?He visited his friend yesterday!第十七頁，共51頁。 What did he do yesterday?Go to the beachBeachWent to the beachHe went to the beach yesterday!第十八頁

8、，共51頁。 What did he do yesterday?Play the pianopianoPlayed the pianoHe played the piano Yesterday!第十九頁，共51頁。did my homeworkplayed soccer cleaned my roomwent to the beachplayed tenniswent to the moviesWhat did you do ?第二十頁，共51頁。一般(ybn)過去時態(tài)第二十一頁，共51頁。 Learning Aims1.掌握一般過去時的意義，用法，構(gòu)成及其用于一般過去時的時間狀語。2.能夠?qū)?/p>

9、出部分(b fen)不規(guī)則動詞的過去式。3.掌握一般過去時的句式變換，一般疑問句，否定句，特殊疑問句。第二十二頁，共51頁。意義：一般過去時態(tài)表示過去某個時間發(fā)生(fshng)的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。第二十三頁，共51頁。She was at home last weekI went to school yesterday.They went to school yesterday.第二十四頁，共51頁。 A. Regular verbs規(guī)則動詞規(guī)則動詞:1. 動詞原形動詞原形(yunxng)+ed e.g. playplayed cleancleaned visitvisited staysta

10、yed practicepracticed askasked watchwatched 2. 以以e結(jié)尾的結(jié)尾的+d e.g. livelived dancedanced3. 輔音字母輔音字母+y結(jié)尾，變結(jié)尾，變y為為i+ed e.g. studystudied trytried carrycarried4. 重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾重讀閉音節(jié)結(jié)尾,且末尾只有一個輔音字母的且末尾只有一個輔音字母的動詞，雙寫尾字母再加動詞，雙寫尾字母再加ed (兩輔夾一元兩輔夾一元) e.g. stopstopped planplannedGrammar Focus第二十五頁，共51頁。do-did2.以e結(jié)尾(jiwi

11、)加d3.末尾(mwi)只有一個輔音字母的重讀閉音節(jié)詞，先雙寫這個輔音字母，再加ed .movemovednod第二十六頁，共51頁。4.以輔音(fyn)字母加y 結(jié)尾的詞,先改 y為 i,再加ed5.不規(guī)則變化(binhu).carrycarriedhurrymarry第二十七頁，共51頁。do _ go _ have _ come_read _ see _ didwenthadcamereadsaw不規(guī)則動詞的過去式無規(guī)則可循，要注意自己(zj)積累。部分不規(guī)則動詞可參考書本P39B. Irregular verbs: 不規(guī)則動詞(dngc)第二十八頁，共51頁。1.get- 2.say-

12、 3.have- 4.be- 5.tell- 6.think-7.write- 8.drive- 9.run-10.read- 11.see- 12.stand- 13.put- 14.eat- 15.buy- 16.drink- 17.sleep- e-19.play- 20.study- 21.listen- 給下面的單詞(dnc)寫出過去式gotsaidhadwas, weretoldthoughtwrotedroveranreadsawstoodputateboughtdranksleptcameplayedstudiedlistened第二十九頁，共51頁。 巧記不規(guī)則動詞過去式巧記

13、不規(guī)則動詞過去式 1. 1.中間去中間去e e，末尾，末尾(mwi)(mwi)加加t t 如：如： keepkept keepkept， feelfelt feelfelt， sleepslept sleepslept，sweepsweptsweepswept2.2.結(jié)尾結(jié)尾d d變變t t 如：如： buildbuilt buildbuilt，lendlentlendlent， sendsent sendsent，spendspentspendspent3.3.遇見遇見i i改為改為a a 如：如： ringrang ringrang，sitsatsitsat， drinkdrank dri

14、nkdrank， singsang singsang，swimswamswimswam，beginbeganbeginbegan， givegave givegave第三十頁，共51頁。 4.“4.“騎騎( (馬馬)”“)”“開開( (車車)”“)”“寫寫( (字字)”)”把把i i變變o o如：如：rideroderiderode，drivedrovedrivedrove，writewrotewritewrote5.“5.“想想”“”“買買”“”“帶來帶來”“”“打仗打仗”ought”ought換上換上 thinkthought thinkthought，buyboughtbuybought

15、， bringbrought bringbrought，fightfoughtfightfought6.“6.“教書教書”“”“抓住抓住”aught”aught切莫切莫(qi m)(qi m)忘忘 如：如： teachtaught teachtaught，catchcaughtcatchcaught7.ow/aw7.ow/aw改為改為ewew是新時尚是新時尚 如：如： knowknew knowknew，growgrewgrowgrew， throwthrew throwthrew，drawdrewdrawdrew8.“8.“放放”“”“讓讓”“”“讀讀”過去式與原形一樣過去式與原形一樣 如：

16、如： putput putput，letletletlet，readread/red readread/red 第三十一頁，共51頁。1.與與ago 連用連用(linyng)：a momenttwo minutesthree hoursfive daysone weeksix monthsfour yearslong long ago第三十二頁，共51頁。lasttimenightweekmonthtermMondaymorningafternooneveningthe day before yesterday 2.與last 連用(linyng)3.與yesterday 連用(linyng)

17、：第三十三頁，共51頁。4.與that 連用(linyng)：第三十四頁，共51頁。第三十五頁，共51頁。 yesterday 昨天(zutin) last year去年 one year ago一年前 just now 剛才 in 2009表示過去(guq)的時間詞組當(dāng)看到時間是“表示(biosh)過去的時間詞組”時就用“一般過去時”意義：表示過去發(fā)生的動作或存在的狀態(tài)。第三十六頁，共51頁。1.肯定句：主語 +did(動詞(dngc)過去式） be (was / were)e.g. We played football yesterday. I was in the office last

18、 night. 2.否定句didnt + 動詞(dngc)原形 wasnt + 其他成分 werent + 其他成分 e.g. I was not in the office last night. I didnt sing a song at Kangkangs party. I didnt play video games.第三十七頁，共51頁。3. 一般疑問句一般疑問句 did + 主語主語 +動詞原形動詞原形 was / were + 主語主語 +其他其他(qt)成分成分 eg. - Did you go shopping yesterday? -Yes, I did. / No, I

19、 didnt. -Was she 15 years old last year?4. 特殊疑問句特殊疑問句 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞 +did + 主語主語 +動詞原形動詞原形 特殊疑問詞特殊疑問詞 +was / were + 主語主語 +其他其他(qt)成分成分 eg. Where did you go shopping yesterday? When and where were you born?第三十八頁，共51頁。一般過去時的否定式是在動詞(dngc)原形前加助動詞(dngc)did not (didnt).主語+didnt+動詞(dngc)原形I _ them the news.I _

20、 (tell) them the news yesterday.didnt telltold第三十九頁，共51頁。一般過去(guq)時的一般疑問式在句首加助動詞didThey _(finish) their work at four.一般疑問句:Yes, they _. No, they _.第四十頁，共51頁。一般過去時的特殊(tsh)疑問式They finished their work at four.ABWhat did they do at four?When did they finish their work?第四十一頁，共51頁。1. 加助動詞did或者didnt后,動詞須返回

21、(fnhu)原形。Choose F or T. he to school yesterday? he to school yesterday?2.They didnt finish their homework last night.They didnt finished their homework last night.TF第四十二頁，共51頁。1.Lucy did her homework at home. (改否定句) Lucy _ _ her homework at home.2.He found some meat in the fridge. (變一般疑問句) _ he _ _

22、meat in the fridge?3.She stayed there for a week. (對劃線(hu xin)部分提問) _ _ _ she _ there?4.There was some orange in the cup. (變一般疑問句) _ there _ orange in the cup? didnt doDid find any How long didstayWas any 第四十三頁，共51頁。III.句型轉(zhuǎn)換(zhunhun)They came to China in 1990.(變一般疑問句)_ they _ to China in 1990?2.I wa

23、s ill for two days last week? (同上)_ you ill for two days last week?3. The twins go to school on foot every day. (同上)_ the twins _ to school on foot every day?4.She washed the clothes last Sunday. ( 變否定句) She _ _ the clothes last SundayDidcomeWere Do godidntwash第四十四頁，共51頁。 5. She is going to go shopp

24、ing tomorrow. (變否定) _ 6. My mother likes her students. (變一般(ybn)疑問句) _ 7. Do you watch TV on Sunday? (用last Sunday 改寫成過去時態(tài)的句子) _ 8. Wei Hua bought a new pen yesterday. (變否定句) She _ _ a new pen yesterday.She isnt going to go shopping tomorrow. Does your mother like her students? Did you watch TV last Sunday? didnt buy 第四十五頁，共51頁。1.I _ the number down on a piece of paper a moment ago. A. write B. writed C. wrote D. writing2. Everything _ ready before Father came. A. were B. was C. is D. are第四十六頁，共51頁。3.He always _me last term