1、七年級（下）七年級（下）Units 1-4規章制度規章制度第二部分第二部分高頻話題寫作指導高頻話題寫作指導從全國近從全國近5年年“規章制度規章制度”相關話題書面表達相關話題書面表達的命題來看，通常從學校規則（校規校紀的認識的命題來看，通常從學校規則（校規校紀的認識及建議）、交通規則（對亂穿馬路現象談談你的及建議）、交通規則（對亂穿馬路現象談談你的看法）及生活中普遍的行為規范（對遵守秩序的看法）及生活中普遍的行為規范（對遵守秩序的看法）三個角度設題。看法）三個角度設題。分析近分析近3年年60套四川真題可知，四川對此話題套四川真題可知，四川對此話題的書面表達是以交通規則（對亂穿馬路現象談談的書面表

2、達是以交通規則（對亂穿馬路現象談談你的看法）為主，下面以（你的看法）為主，下面以（2013宜賓）真題為例：宜賓）真題為例：寫作導圖寫作導圖Traffic rulesProblem ReasonsMeasureslack traffic safetyawarenesshurry, do not waitfor the green lightbe punishedcross streetwithout looking atthe traffic lights亮點句型速亮點句型速成成常用句型：常用句型：Someone doesnt care traffic problems.推薦句型：推薦句型：So

3、me people lack traffic safety awareness.常用句型：常用句型：And when they break the rules, they will bring traffic accidents.Whats more, those who break traffic rules may bring traffic accidents to themselves as well as to others. 推薦句型：推薦句型：開頭句：開頭句：1. Nowadays, many people cross street without looking at the

4、traffic lights.2. More and more families have cars. The traffic is very crowded.正文句：正文句：1.Why? I think therere two main reasons. 2. I hope something must be done to avoid traffic accidents.3. As a driver, in order to protect you and others, you must obey the traffic rules.4. You mustnt drive after d

5、rinking wine. 5. If you feel tired, you cant drive tiredly. 6. If we are in danger, we must call the police for help in time.7. We should be friendly and get on well with others. Dont quarrel or even fight.8. We must obey traffic rules and mustnt cross the streets when the traffic lights are red.9.

6、We can cross the street only when we see the green “walk” sign.10. Summer is coming, and we must remember its dangerous to swim in the river.結尾句：結尾句：1. As middle school students, we should obey the traffic rules.2. If everyone obeys the traffic rules, the traffic accidents will be fewer and fewer.典例

7、剖析典例剖析 最近媒體對最近媒體對“中國式過馬路中國式過馬路”這一現象進行這一現象進行了尖銳的批評。請你以一個中學生的角色，寫一了尖銳的批評。請你以一個中學生的角色，寫一篇短文，對篇短文，對“中國式過馬路中國式過馬路”這一現象加以評論。這一現象加以評論。現象現象很多人過馬路時不看紅很多人過馬路時不看紅綠燈綠燈原因原因缺乏交通安全意識缺乏交通安全意識匆忙趕時間匆忙趕時間措施措施遵守交通規則遵守交通規則（你自己的建議）（你自己的建議）注意：注意：1. 文中不能出現自己的姓名和學校名稱。文中不能出現自己的姓名和學校名稱。2. 開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。字數：開頭已給出，不計入總詞數。字數：80詞左右

8、，詞左右，不可逐字翻譯。不可逐字翻譯。3. 參考詞語：紅綠燈參考詞語：紅綠燈traffic lights；缺乏交通安全意識缺乏交通安全意識lack traffic safety awareness,遵守交通規則遵守交通規則obey the traffic rules.Chinese Style of Crossing Streets Chinese style of crossing streets has been a hot topic on the Internet recently. _細讀所給的文字提示，提取信息：細讀所給的文字提示，提取信息：1. 本文要求對本文要求對“中國式過馬路

9、中國式過馬路”這一現象進這一現象進行評行評 論，體裁為議論文；時態為一般現在時；人論，體裁為議論文；時態為一般現在時；人稱為第一人稱。稱為第一人稱。2. 根據文章內容提示，首先應寫出很多人過根據文章內容提示，首先應寫出很多人過馬馬路時不看紅綠燈的現象；然后寫出這一現象路時不看紅綠燈的現象；然后寫出這一現象的原因；最后說明要采取的措施，提出自己的原因；最后說明要采取的措施，提出自己的建議。的建議。【審題指導審題指導】【高分范文高分范文】 Chinese Style of Crossing Streets Chinese style of crossing streets has been a h

10、ot topic on the Internet recently. Nowadays, many people cross street without looking at the traffic lights. Why? I think therere two main reasons. Some people lack traffic safety awareness. Besides, some people are so hurry that they dont want to wait for the green light. Whats more, those who brea

11、k traffic rules may bring traffic accidents to themselves as well as to others. So I hope something must be done to avoid traffic accidents. For example, whoever breaks the traffic rules should be punished. As middle school students, we should obey the traffic rules. And I will try my best to advise people to obey the rules. Only in this way can we cross streets safely.1. 缺乏交通安全意識缺乏交通安全意識_2. 等綠燈等綠燈_3. 遵守交通規則遵