1、溫州市2016年英語中考試題一、單項填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.1Jenny has a sweet toothLet's make some cookies for（）AmeBhimCherDthem2I can't believe itTony has invented a treeplanting machineReally？He is so（）AshyBrudeCcreativeDfriendly3Hearing the good news，Betty laughed and ran out of

2、 the classroom（）AsadlyBquietlyCangrilyDexcitedly4When an earthquake happens，I think the most important safety _ is to keep calm（）AruleBdoubtCconditionDproblem5Do you know that the Terracotta Army in China is more than 2，000 years old？Wow!_!（）AHow large it isBHow modern it isCWhat a long history it h

3、asDWhat a beautiful place it is6Welcome to Los AngelesHave you ever been here？SureI visited this city three years ago so this is my _ time here（）AfirstBsecondCthirdDfourth7Although he suffered a lot from his foot problem，_ could stop him from finishing the race（）AnothingBsomethingCanythingDeverythin

4、g8I still remember my happy childhood when my mother _ me to Disneyland at weekends（）AtakesBtookCwill takeDhas taken9Vienna is famous for having many great musicians_，Johann Strauss the younger wrote hundreds of wonderful pieces of music there（）AIn factBFor exampleCAs a resultDIn my opinion10Mum，I d

5、on't have anybody to play withCan I have a pet？_ Our apartment is too small（）AWhy not？BI hope soCAnything else？DI'm afraid not二、完形填空（本題有15小題，每小題15分，共15分），閱讀下面短文，掌握大意，然后從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.11Andy woke up and looked at the clock.11：30？He jumped out of bed and threw on clothesHe had wanted

6、 to get up early and surprise his dad with Father's Day breakfast in bedwith his mom's help of courseHe took up the wrapped present on his desk and went to find his （11）"Where is Dad？"Andy checked all the rooms，but the whole house was emptyHe walked out to the （12），and his jaw drop

7、pedDad was holding a hammer and looking at a new tree fort that stood in （13）big back yardAndy climbed the rope ladder up to the fortIt had two rooms with three small windowsDad followed Andy into the fort，looking excited"I spent all morning （14）itI had one when I was your ageGrandpa surprised

8、me with it on Father's Day，too""So，it's like a（n）（15）？"Andy asked"Yes，this is a present for （16）of usMaybe you'll build one for your son one day"Dad looked around and asked Andy （17）they would do first in the tree fortAndy slowly showed the （18）and said，"Hap

9、py Father's Day!"He didn't think it was possible，（19）Dad's smile widened as he opened the gift"A chess set!How did you know I wanted （20）？"Andy always saw his dad playing against the computer and he guessed it （21）be his father's favorite"Let's play it!"D

10、ad set up the chessboard"It's the （22）gift I got of all this Father's Day""I'm glad you like it"Andy said"I do，but I was talking about spending more time with youI （23）loved the fatherson timeI spent a lot with your grandfather when I was （24）"Andy looked at

11、 his dad"Can we call Grandpa and （25）him to come to the fort？"Dad squeezed Andy's shoulder"I think he'd love that"That day，the three men played，talked and laughedIt was really a happy Father's Day11AsisterBbrotherCfatherDmother12AyardBparkCkitchenDbathroom13AmyBourCyo

12、urDtheir14AbuyingBbuildingCcleaningDrepairing15AplanBhabitCtraditionDactivity16AeitherBbothCneitherDnone17AhowBwhyCwhenDwhat18AclothesBpresentCcomputerDbreakfast19AorBsoCandDbut20AitBoneCthatDthis21AmustBmightCcouldDshould22AbestBcraziestCbiggestDfunniest23AneverBhardlyCoftenDalways24Agrowing upBcom

13、ing backCgoing awayDmiving in25AorderBfollowCinviteDrequire三、閱讀理解（本題有15小題，每小題6分，共30分）閱讀下面短文，從每小題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項.26Wikipedia is an online free encyclopediaThere are more than 38 million articles about society，history，culture，music，science，technology，geography and so onOn this website，people can

14、 find articles about almost everything in the worldWikipedia has also developed 292 language versions for people to read in their own languagesJimmy Wales and Larry Sanger started this encyclopedia project on 9th March，2000It was called Nupedia at firstand all the articles were written and checked b

15、y expertsWales thought that the websitc should be a place where its users could not only find information but also share what they knewSo they tried to use a wiki systen（wiki is a Hawaiian word"wee kee wee kee"which firstly meant"quick"）On 10th January，2001，they began a new proje

16、ct to improve NupediaOn 15th January.2001，the new online encyclopedia named Wikipedia was set upWikipedia achieved a great successAccording to the Alexa Traffic Rank report on 22nd May，2016，Wikipedia is the seventh most popular website in the worldEvery single user helps to make this popular free en

17、cyclopedia26Wikipedia isAa book Ba library Ca report Da website27Wikipedia was set up onA.9th March，2000 B.10th January，2001C.15th January，2001 D.22nd May，201628What can pepole use Wikipedia to do？ATo read novelsBTo search for informationCTo listen to musicCTo read Alexa Traffic Rank29The film Alice

18、 Through the Looking Glass is onMillions of people go to cinemas to see itThe little girl Alice，with long hair of gold，is alive in people's mind again after the film Alice in Wonderland was shown in 2010These two popular films were adapted from the novels Alice's Adventures in Wonderland Thr

19、ough the LookingGlass Both of them were written by Lewis Carroll，a famous English writer，who himself was as interesting as his booksLewis Carroll was a math teacher and talented writerIn 1856，he met Henry Liddell and his three lovely daughtersHis friendship with the family became an impotrant part o

20、f his life over the following yearsHe liked the girls very much，especially the youngest one，Alice LiddellHe often told stories to make them happyOne day he took the girls to a boat tripTo make the time more enjoyable，he began a story about the adventure of a little girl named Alice in WonderlandMany

21、 other strarge characters such as the Mouse，the March Hare，the Cheshire Cat and the Queen of Hearts were brought to this wonderful world tooAlice Liddell loved the story and she begged Carroll to write it down for herAfter Carroll finished the manuscript of the sotry Alice's Adventures in Wonder

22、land，he gave it to the girl as a Christmas presentWhen the book was published shod"in 1865it was an immediate success，and soon was famous around the world29The films Alice in Wonderland and Alice Through the Looking Glass were fromAHenry Liddell's adventure BLewis Carroll's life stories

23、 Cthree girls'trip experience Dtwo novels by Lewis Carroll 30Lewis Carroll was three lovely daughters'Afriend Bteacher Crelative Dcoach 31Lewis Carroll wrote down the story he told on the boat trip bccauseAhe thought it was a very interesting story Bhe could improve the story and publish it

24、CAlice enjoyed the story and asked him to do so DAlice thought others also wanted to read the story32According to the passage，which of the following is TRUE？ACarroll finished the book and gave it to the three girlsBThe two novels became famous after the films were shownCCarroll created Alice and man

25、y strange characters in his storiesDThe friendship between Carroll and the Liddells lasted until 185633One evening as I was leaving the store，I noticed a man with a very old sleeping bag going through the garbage can nearbyHe pulled out fast food trash bags and inspected all that was in the thrown a

26、way bags，but he never stopped anyone to beg for money or anything eles as they entered or left my storeAfter he went through the entire trash can，he carefully cleaned up the area and wrapped up the food he found in the dirty hamburger wrapperMy heart literally hurt for himI decided to help himI got

27、out of my car and asked him if I could buy him something to eatHe thanked and，followed me to the fast food place around the blockI bought him the biggest meal they had on the menuHe didn't ask for anything and the only request was a big glass of hot sweet tea to go with his mealWhen I brought hi

28、m the food，he was so thankfulHe told me how much he appreciated the mealI wanted to give him some moneyHe shook his headI asked him if I could buy a few meals and put it on a gift card for himHe agreedAs I handed him the gife card，he broke down cryingHe told me that he prayed for me todayI wasn'

29、t sure what he meant （I was guessing he was praying for me for what I did for him ）so I thanked him"NO，I prayed that God would send someone to buy me a hot meal today and be sent you!"Tears traced down his checksI didn't know what to say I always pray over my food，but I've never pr

30、ayed for a mealI've never doubted that I wouldn't be able to eat Tears began to fill my eyesOh my how blessed am IMaybe God used me to answer this man's prayerEverybody has a story though I didn't know his，but I had done what God wanted me toGod put him in my path I knew he didI took

31、 him to my office33The man that writer saw outside his store was possibly aAbeggar Bhomeless man Cstreet cleaner Dhamburger lover34Why did the man brerk down crying when he got the gift card？AHe had finally talked to GodBHe could have a new sleeping bagCHe finally got what be neededDHe wanted to hav

32、e some hot meals35According to the passage，what kind of person was the man？AA polite，careful person with few wordsBA lonely，serious person with a trash bagCA nice，lonely person with a sleeping bugDA friendly，careful person with little money36What did the writer most probably do in his office？AHe gav

33、e the man some money BHe gave the man another big hot mealCHe asked the man to pray for him DHe invited the man to work in his store37Harmful microbes like bacteris，viruses and other germs are pathogensThey may enter your bodies and make you illThe immune system is the body's defence system that

34、 protects you from illness and disease caused by the pathogensThe immune system is made up of nonspecialized defences such as skin，tears and the acidic juice produced by the stomach，keeping you from the pathogensIt also has some highly specializde defences，which are different kinds of immune cells，g

35、rouped into phagocytes and lymphocytesPhagocytes are a type of white blood cellThey are swimming around in your blood stream，always on the lookout for antigensthe pathogens that have entered your bodiesWhenever they see one，ther will eat itHowever，some antigens are hard to find and killThen lymphocy

36、tes，which are also white blood cells and the main types are B cells，T helper cells and T killer cells，Will be the killers of the sncaky antigensB cells，T helper and T killer cells work together to find and kill these antigensB cells produce substances，called antibodies，which stick to the antigenWhen

37、 that happens，it will tell the T helper cells to come over and either：1help the B cells kill the antigen，or 2call the phagocytes or T killer cells to move in for the killOnce a B cell or a T cell attacks an antigen，they create cells to"remember"itThose"memory cells"hang out in yo

38、ur blood if they see the same antigen again，they quickly recognize，it so your immune system can act faster at killing itThe immune system is more powerful than you probably imagineScientists from the University of Pennsylvania recently took immune cells from three patients with leukemia，then genetic

39、ally cheanged them into"serial Keller"cells to attack cancer cellsThe study was small but the results were groundbrakingThe modified immune cells increascd at least 1，000 times in the body and killed all the cancer cellsTherefore，more"memory cells"were created The immune system c

40、an be developedEating lean protein food （beef，beans ）and food rich in vitamins A，C，and E（sweet potatoes，carrots ），taking a 30minute walk every day and reducing your stress levels，etcwill help you achieve it37What can the immune system do？AKeep you from antibodiesBProtect you against antigensCMake yo

41、ur bodies werk and sickDHelp microbes enter your bodies38How are the sneaky antigens found and killed？APhagocytes，B，T helper and T killer cells work togetherBSkin，tears，acidic juice and immune cells work togetherCB cells create"memory cells"to swim around in the bloodDB cells produce antib

42、odies to tell T helper and T killer cells39What does the underlined word"it"in the last paragraph refer to？AThe immune system can be made more powerfulBLess antigens can be killed by the immune systemCWhite blood cells act less quickly in the immune systemDThe immune system can be changed

43、into the"serial killer"40This article is mainly aboutAthe types of white blood cells Ba research report about human healeh Cthe cause of illness and discase Dan introduction to the immune system四、詞匯運用(本題有15小題，每小題5分，共15分) A.用方框中所給的單詞的適當形式填空。每空限填一詞.41You sudden discuss whether thousand41Kate

44、，be careful with the knife or you may hurt42The manager askedhe could find the causse of the accident43It is reported that there are over thirtyfiveworks of art in Louvre Museum44When the children were climbing the mountains，a snakeappeared and scared them45Jack is interested in environmental protec

45、tion and he oftenthe pollution problems with his friendsB.根據短文內容和所給中文提示，用單詞的正確形式完成以下短文46Beijing is entering the best travel season"golden autumn"The wind is blowing and the sun （46）（照耀）The colorful city sights make autumn the most popular season to visit Beijing"Beijing is an amazing

46、city!I really want to show the special beauty of this country to my friends in （47）（加拿大）"said a tourist who was（48）（忙的）taking photos of the Summer PalaceIn Beihai Park，two young（49）（女士）were recording some ancient（50）（石頭）bridges with their DV"Before the trip，what I knew about China was all

47、from（51）（報紙）and televisionActually，it's much（52）（容易的）to travel in China than I thought（53）（在期間）this trip，I've learnt that China is developing very fast"the girl with a（54）（帽子）named Lily saidShe also said that her travel plan（55）（包括）the Great Wall as well"People here are friendlyThe

48、y like communicating with foreigners and this makes my trip more pleasant"said the traveler五、任務型閱讀56Daming想在國外eBay網上購買CD，但他從網上搜到"淘淘"經驗有點雜亂，請幫助Daming將這些雜亂的信息整理成一副購物流程圖，完成購物，第一步已給出ACompare the CDs in the listYou can look at the prices or other customers'opinionsThis can help you dec

49、ide which one you want to buyBGo to wwweBaycom and create an eBay accountYou need to fill in an online form with your informationTo pay for your order，you also need to get one on PayPatCAfter you have an account，you can look for the CD you wantType the name of the CD in the search boxYou will see a

50、list of CDsDWhen you decide which one to buy，you can click"Buy It Now"and then finish your order with the correct address（better both in English and Chinese），your telephone number and suitable ways of postFinallypay for it and you will receive it in about 20 to 30 daysEHowever，if you are n

51、ot satisfied with it，it is possible to return the CD in 5 working daysI hope this step is never neededFOnce you receive the CD，check it carefullyIf you are satisfied with it，you can go back to eBay website and give your opinions on it六、書面表達61假如你是LinLing，學校根據表中新西蘭來溫暑期交流師生的意愿，決定安排他們去100公里外的許村游玩一天但自行車來

52、回路程需要89小時，權衡利弊，需調整這項內容，請你發郵件給對方帶隊老師MrBlack做好說明、溝通工作 A Oneday TourPreferredactivityLearn about Chinese educationSee beautiful sightsLearn about Chinese cultureYour ideaNoYesWhat is it？PreferredPlaceA schoolA villageA museumPreferredtransportationOn footBy bikeBy busOther needsNoYesWhat is it？Tasto so

53、me local food要求：（1）文中不能出現真實的姓名、校名等相關信息；（2）文本長度：110詞左右開頭和結尾已給出（不記人總詞數）Dear MrblackI'm LingtingMy school asked us to make the oneday tour plan for you and we tried to make it best to your preterences，but I'm afraid we'll have to make some changesLocking torward to your replyBest wishesLing

54、ling小詞典：adapt v改編beg v懇求cancer n癌癥cell n生細胞defence n防御fort n堡壘inspect v檢查jaw n下巴pray v祈禱publish v出版recognise v識別version n版本2016年浙江省溫州市中考英語試卷參考答案與試題解析一、單項填空（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）請從A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳答案.1Jenny has a sweet toothLet's make some cookies for（）AmeBhimCherDthem【分析】珍妮愛吃甜食，讓我們為她做些餅干吧【解

55、答】答案：C me我，him他，her她，them他們，這四個詞考查人稱代詞賓格，作及物動詞或介詞的賓語考查詞組make sthfor sb為某人做某物，根據上文"Jenny has a weet tooth珍妮愛吃甜食"可指這里指代Jenny，Jenny為女名，人稱代詞賓格用her，故選：C【點評】考查人稱代詞，理解句子的意思，注意人稱代詞賓格作及物動詞或介詞的賓語2I can't believe itTony has invented a treeplanting machineReally？He is so（）AshyBrudeCcreativeDfriend

56、ly【分析】我簡直不能相信，Tony發明了一臺植樹機器真的嗎？他太有創造力了【解答】答案：C首先明確選項中形容詞的意思，A：害羞的；B：粗魯的；C：有創造力的；D：友好的； 根據Tony has invented a treeplanting machine"Tony發明了一臺植樹機器"推測下面一句話的句意是"他太有創造力了"，由此判斷句子中缺少"有創造力的"一詞，故答案為C【點評】了解每個選項的含義是做好此類題型的關鍵，還要從句意著手，根據句意作出解答；所以，平時的學習中要多進行積累詞匯，才能很好的完成3Hearing the good news，Betty laughed and ran out of the classroom（）AsadlyBquietlyCangrilyDexcitedly【分析】聽到那個好消息，Betty大笑著，激動地跑出了教室【解答】答案：D首先明確選項中副詞的意思，A：傷心地；B：悄悄地；C：生氣地；D：激動地； 根據Hearing the good news和動詞laughed 推測句意是"聽到那個好消息，Betty大笑著，激動地跑出了教室"，由此判斷句子中缺少"激動地"一詞，故