新目標八年級英語下冊期中復習學案unit4教案_第1頁
新目標八年級英語下冊期中復習學案unit4教案_第2頁
新目標八年級英語下冊期中復習學案unit4教案_第3頁
新目標八年級英語下冊期中復習學案unit4教案_第4頁
新目標八年級英語下冊期中復習學案unit4教案_第5頁
免費預覽已結束,剩余2頁可下載查看

下載本文檔

版權說明:本文檔由用戶提供并上傳,收益歸屬內容提供方,若內容存在侵權,請進行舉報或認領

文檔簡介

1、復習過程. 重點單詞Unit 41. ever adv.曾經;永遠3. suppose v. 假定;認為;期望5. true adj.真實的7. copy v. 復制;抄襲9. village n. 鄉村11. meter n. 米;公尺13. decision n. 決心;決定15. college n. 學院;大學17. influence n. 影響19. danger n. 危險2. message n. 消息;信息4. nervous adj. 神經緊張的;不安的6. lucky adj. 幸運的8. own adj. 自己的10. area n. 地區;地域的12. thin ad

2、j. 稀薄的14. husband n. 丈夫16. start n. 開始;開端18. hometown n. 家鄉,故鄉Unit 52. against prep. 反對4. tonight n. 今晚,今夜6. explain v. 解釋;說明1. flower n.花3. chance n.機會;機遇5. window n.窗;窗戶7. improve v. 提高;改進二 . 重點詞組Unit 41. have a surprise party 開一個驚喜聚會2. be mad at 對非常憤怒,惱火3. first of all 首先4. pass.to 把傳給5. be suppo

3、sed to認為必須,認為應該6. do well in 在某方面做得好;擅長7. have a cold感冒8. be in good health身體健康9. get nervous變得緊張10. end-of-year exam年終考試11. report card 成績報告單12. get over 恢復;克服13. pass on 傳遞新 課 標第一 網Unit 51. let in 允許進入,允許參加2. remind sb. of sth提醒某人某事3. take away 拿走,拿開4. make money 掙錢,賺錢5. travel round the world周游世界

4、6. be famous 著名,有名7. go to college 上大學8. make a living 謀生,以為生9. all the time一直,總是10. all over the world 全世界11. laugh at sb.嘲笑某人三.重點句子Unit 41. I am mad at Marcia. She said she was mad at Marcia.2. I am having a party for Lana. She said she was having a party for Lana.3. I go to the beach every Saturd

5、ay. He said he went to the beach every Saturday.4. I will call you tomorrow. He told me he would call me tomorrow / the next day.5. I can speak three languages. She said she could speak three languages.Unit 51. I think I ' ll ride my bike. If you do, you ' ll be late.2. I think I ' m goi

6、ng to stay at home. If you do, you ' ll be sorry.四.重點語法1.間接引語直接引語和間接引語:直接引用別人的話表達意思,稱為直接引語;用自己的話轉述別 人的話,稱為間接引語。直接引語和間接引語中動詞形式的變化形式如下:直接引語間接引語I am mad at Marcia.I am having a party for Lana.I go to the beach every Saturday.I will call you tomorrow.I canspeak three languages.She said she was mad a

7、t Marcia.She said she was having a party for Lana.He said he went to the beach every Saturday.He told mehe would call metomorrow.She said she couldspeak threelanguages.新課標第一網(1)直接引語變成間接引語時,幾個主要時態的變化規律直接引語間接引語一般現在時一般過去時一般將來時過去將來時現在進行時過去進行時(2)直接引語變成間接引語時,一些詞匯的變化規律直接引語1. am / is2. are3. have / has4. wi

8、ll5. can6. may間接引語1. was2. were3. had4. would5. could6. might在間接引語中除了注意時態,人稱和時間狀語的變化外,陳述句的句型,語序沒有變化, 只是要在陳述句前加連詞that ,它常常被省略,不在句子中擔任成分。eg. She said to me, “ I like English very much. ”- -She said ( that ) she liked English very much.當引用的句子是一般疑問句,轉述為間接引語時,要把一般疑問句句型轉換為陳述句句型,同時在句子前面加上if或whether。eg. My

9、friend asked me, “Do you like English? ”- -My friend asked me if / whether I liked English.當引用的句子是祈使句時,那么間接引語要改用動詞不定式表示。句型:肯定句:tell / ask .sb. to do sth.否定旬:tell / ask .sb. not to do sth.eg. The teacher said,"Don' t be late again. ”- -The teacher told the students not to be late again.把特殊疑問

10、句轉述為間接引語時,要特別注意語序的變化。它的語序轉換為陳述句語序,要以疑問詞開頭(并注意此時不能用that )。eg. Mary asked me, “Who is she? ”Mary asked me who she was.2. 由 if 引導的條件狀語從句if 用做連詞時,可以表示“如果;假如”,用來引導一個條件狀語從句。eg. I will go if he asks me.If you eat bad food, you may be ill.在主句和條件狀語從句中的動詞都表示將來的動作時,主句中常用一般將來時,但從句中常用一般現在時。eg. We will come to se

11、e you if we have time.You won t be able to pass the exam if you don t work hard.五 . 知識點講解1. I m mad at Marcia. 我生瑪茜婭的氣。 “mad在此意為“生氣的,憤怒的",be madat. 意思是“生的氣”,“對發怒”,相當于 be angry with 。eg. The teacher was mad at the boy.The teacher was angry with the boy.be mad about 意為“對迷的發狂”eg. I am mad about co

12、llecting stamps.get mad 意為“變瘋,變的惱怒”eg. I got mad yesterday because of his lie.2. Lana said she would bring some drinks and snacks to your house. “ bring to.”表示“(從別處把某人或某物)帶來”。 bring 的反義詞是take,表示把某人或某物“帶走(到別處)”。eg. Please bring the book to school tomorrow.Please take the empty cup away.3. I m good at

13、 speaking. be good at意為“擅長于” “在方面做的好”,相當于 do well in,后跟名詞,動名詞,代詞。eg. She is good at singing.=She does well in singing.I m better at reading than listening.I can do better in math.4. I m sorry to hear that he had a cold last week. I hope you are in good health.聽說他上周感冒了,我很難過,我希望你身體健康。be sorry to do st

14、h. 意為“對感到很難過”eg. I m sorry to break the window.I m sorry to hear of the news.5. I always get nervous. 我總是很緊張。get nervous的用法get nervous“感到緊張不安的;易激動的”get 為系動詞,nervous 為形容詞,作表語。也可以說成:be nervous 或 feel nervous。eg. Jenny is a shy girl. She always gets nervous while talking with strangers.I m nervous abou

15、t the exams.Take it easy. Don t be nervous.6. I had a hard time with science this semester, and I wasn t surprised to findmy worst report card was from my science teacher.這學期我在自然方面學習很吃力,看到我最差的成績單是來自我的自然老師時,我一點也不吃驚。( 1) have a hard time with sth意為“在某方面感到很困難”eg. She had a hard time with English Classe

16、s.( 2) have a hard time with sb.意為“和某人關系處得非常不好”eg. Peter had a hard time with his father.7. I said that was OK and that I was sure she d get over it.我說那好吧,我確信她會恢復的。“ get over ”表“恢復,克服”eg. I am sure you can get over this difficulty.It s almost done. Lets get it over.8. If you wear jeans, we won t l e

17、t you in.如果你穿牛仔裝,我們將不讓你進去。 1) 1) jeans “牛仔褲”,總是復數名詞,表示一條牛仔褲時用 a piece of jeans.類似的詞還有:shorts, pants, trousers, glasses 等。 2) let表示讓某人做某事,讓某事發生時,后面跟省略“ to”的動詞不定式或某些介 詞。eg. Let him in at once.Her father won t let her go out at night.You d better open the windows and let some flesh air in.9. If you bec

18、ome a professional soccer player, you ll never go to college.如果你成為一名職業球員,你將永遠不能上大學。go to college 意思是“上大學”go to the college 意思是“去那個大學”類似的詞組有go to school / go to the school ; go to church/ go to the church10. If you do, the teacher will ask them to leave.如果你這么做,老師會叫他們離開。ask sb. to do 請求某人做某事eg. He ask

19、ed us to clean the room quickly.The students asked the teacher to tell the story again.ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物eg. It s not good to ask parents for money.If you want more food, you can ask the waiter for more.11. ( 1) make a lot of money 意為“賺很多錢”( 2) make a living 意為“謀生”( 3) make life difficult 使生活很困

20、難make.+ adj 結構意為“使怎么樣”make the room clean.make it clear( 4) make sb do sth 使某人做某事eg. He made us finish the job in two hours.( 5) make it 形容詞to do sth.eg. We will make it easier to do this in this way.12. I ll be able to help people. 我將會幫助人們。be able to與 can 作為情態動詞,兩者都可表示能力,意為“會,能夠”be able to與 can 的主要區別是:( 1) can 側重表示“客觀的可能性,請求或許可”eg. Can I help you?We can eat fruit to keep healthy.( 2) be able to 強調靠聰明、才干、奮斗等把過去某項困難克服或完成。eg. We ll be able to make money when we grow up.He wasn t ab

溫馨提示

  • 1. 本站所有資源如無特殊說明,都需要本地電腦安裝OFFICE2007和PDF閱讀器。圖紙軟件為CAD,CAXA,PROE,UG,SolidWorks等.壓縮文件請下載最新的WinRAR軟件解壓。
  • 2. 本站的文檔不包含任何第三方提供的附件圖紙等,如果需要附件,請聯系上傳者。文件的所有權益歸上傳用戶所有。
  • 3. 本站RAR壓縮包中若帶圖紙,網頁內容里面會有圖紙預覽,若沒有圖紙預覽就沒有圖紙。
  • 4. 未經權益所有人同意不得將文件中的內容挪作商業或盈利用途。
  • 5. 人人文庫網僅提供信息存儲空間,僅對用戶上傳內容的表現方式做保護處理,對用戶上傳分享的文檔內容本身不做任何修改或編輯,并不能對任何下載內容負責。
  • 6. 下載文件中如有侵權或不適當內容,請與我們聯系,我們立即糾正。
  • 7. 本站不保證下載資源的準確性、安全性和完整性, 同時也不承擔用戶因使用這些下載資源對自己和他人造成任何形式的傷害或損失。

評論

0/150

提交評論