1、智課網TOEFL備考資料托福聽力怎么樣才能記好筆記?_托福聽力參加過托福考試的同學們應該深有體會,在做托福的時候記筆記是相當重要的,可是怎么樣才能記好筆記呢?怎么樣才能入門呢?【技巧一】文章框架在聽文章的時候,考生應該慢慢梳理出文章的框架和脈絡,知道內哪里會出現比較重要的內容,而哪里又一般不是很重要。一般筆記左邊為重要內容,右邊則是細節內容,而且越是往右記越是細節,當然相對來說通常也越不是很重要。基本結構是:Main ideasupporting ideasupporting ideaminor points, example, detail, etc.Main idea【技巧二】通過信號詞找

2、到重點句因為篇章較長,很多考生往往堅持不到聽完就放棄了,所以在訓練時很重要的一個技巧就是培養將文章變短變小的能力。通過確定信號詞我們可以很快確定后面的內容是否重要,是否需要仔細傾聽,是否可以不聽,從而在避免長時間聽力練習的疲勞想象。現將各種信號詞分類如下:第一:直接提示觀點、表遞進關系的信號詞There are reason whyFirs. Second.ThirdWhat I want to talk about is.And most important,.A major development.Why it was so important.A term for.It can be d

3、efined in this way.In other words.In summary.From this we see that.We may draw the conclusion.The thing about.Remember that.The important idea is that.In additionMoreover/furthermore/what's moreEqually important.Next I want to mention.That brings us to.We'll be looking at a couple of ways to

4、 .第二:對比轉折型信號詞,提示轉折后面的內容將非常重要On the other hand.On the contrary.In contrast.And in fact.By comparison.Although this may be true,.第三:因果型、總結型信號詞,對上文往往是一種總結,后面信息往往非常重要 As a result,.For his purpose.Therefore/ Consequently/FinallyIn brief.On the whole.To conclude/ in conclusion/ in brief/To summarize, to s

5、um upAs I have shown/ as has been noted/ as we have seen.第四:表強調的信號詞Definitely/extremely/obviously/infact/indeed/inanycase/absolutely/ positively/surprisingly/emphatically/unquestionably/ without a doubtundeniably/ without reservation.第五:表舉例的信號詞,通常只需要記住舉例中描述的對象,以及為什么要舉例。至于細節通常可忽略不計 Fro example/ for instance/ in this case/ in another case/on this occasion/ in this situation/ take the case of/to demonstrate/ to illustrate/ as an illustration/ such as.【技巧三】在重點句中抓住關鍵詞在確定重點句以后,就要盡力記下關鍵詞。經過對大量題目的分析,我們發現名詞在其中占大多數,原因很簡單:如果我們是命題者,為了準備四個選項或者填充題目,往往傾向于將