1、安徽省2013屆高三英語一輪復習單元測試題（五）Unit 5 Rhythm隋唐演練鞏固10用心 愛心 專心.選擇合適詞組的適當形式填空 1.The program attracted an a of almost twenty million. 【答案】 audience 2.After 20 years in America,I still feel my r are in China. 【答案】 roots 3.Mr.Cheng,Im e sorry to have brought you so much trouble. 【答案】 extremely 4.Now many foreign

2、ers are interested in Chinese f medicine. 【答案】 folk 5.While Dad hasnt q smoking,he only has three cigarettes a day. 【答案】 quitted 6.The museum had several paintings (代表)the artists early style. 【答案】 representing 7.Never make any changes on my article without my (許可).OK? 【答案】 permission 8.We still hav

3、e no idea who should be (負責)for the terrible mess. 【答案】 responsible 9.What an (非凡的)thing to happen! 【答案】 extraordinary 10.The cause of this kind of disease still remain (不清楚). 【答案】 unclear .選詞填空 be full of come from note down fit in with give up of all ages play an important role be expected to back

4、 and forth be dressed in 1.The old couple the same country. 【答案】 come from 2.You can see people dancing in the street during festivals. 【答案】 of all ages 3.On Childrens Day,boys and girls their favorite clothes. 【答案】 are dressed in 4.The wind moved the trees gently . 【答案】 back and forth 5.Make sure t

5、hat the sentence the sentences before and after it. 【答案】 fits in with 6.The concert was such a success that it run for the next two years in Beijing. 【答案】 is expected to 7.He was made to practise so much that,at times,he thought about . 【答案】 giving up 8.Symbols in Beijing Opera and body movements ca

6、n mean a lot. 【答案】 play an important role 9.While listening to the questions,try to the answers. 【答案】 note down 10.His songs sorrow. 【答案】 are full of .單項填空 1.Recently tourism has a great on the wildlife in my hometown,which causes complaints. A.effort B.effect C.affectD.reflect 【解析】 effort表示”努力”,不與h

7、ave搭配;affect表示”影響”,但為動詞;reflect表示”反應”,也是動詞,不符合語境。詞組have a . effect on表示”對有影響”,符合語境。 【答案】 B 2.Like some of my classmates,I cant live up to my teachers expectations. , I let them down. A.In other wordsB.After all C.Whats moreD.More or less 【解析】 考查詞組辨析。in other words “換言之”;after all”畢竟”;whats more “更重要

8、的是;此外”;more or less”或多或少”。 句意:就像我的一些同學一樣,我辜負了老師們的期望。換句話說,我讓他們失望了。 【答案】 A 3.The lady said she would buy a gift for her daughter with the . A.20 dollars remainedB.20 dollars to remain C.remained 20 dollarsD.remaining 20 dollars 【解析】 remain作不及物動詞時,沒有過去分詞作定語的用法,因此C項被排除;同時也沒有作賓語補足語的用法,因此A項也被排除;B項不定式表示”將剩

9、下”,不符合語境。 【答案】 D 4.He used to go out for a walk after supper, ? A.usednt heB.did he C.usednt to heD.used he 【解析】 從用法可知,used to do sth.的反意疑問句部分應為 usednt+主語或didnt+主語。因此選A項。 【答案】 A 5.The country life he was used to greatly since 1992. A.changeB.have changed C.changingD.has changed 【解析】 ”he was used to”

10、為定語從句,修飾先行詞the country life,因此主句的主語是the country life,空白處作謂語動詞,因此C項被排除;根據主謂一致原則,A、B兩項被排除。 【答案】 D 6.Nowhere in nature is aluminum found free,owing to its always with other elements,most commonly with oxygen. A.combinedB.being combined C.combineD.having combined 【解析】 句意:由于鋁總是和其他元素結合在一起,最常見的是和氧在一起,所以自然界

11、中哪里也不會找到單獨的鋁元素。owing to是介詞,后應接名詞或動名詞,根據題意,應接被動語態形式。 【答案】 B 7.Your performance in the driving test didnt reach the required standard, ,you failed. A.in the endB.after all C.in other wordsD.at the same time 【解析】 從題干所設語境來看,選項之后是對前面所說內容的解釋,in other words 表示”換句話說,也就是說”,故為最佳答案。in the end表示”終于,畢竟”;after al

12、l用來引導或提示剛才說話的原因或理由,表示”畢竟,終究”,或者強調”必須記住”;at the same time引出相關的評論或附加的信息,表示”同時,然而”。 【答案】 C 8.The man in a white uniform is our English teacher. A.dressedB.put on C.dressingD.wore 【解析】 句意為:穿著白制服的那個人是我們的英語老師。穿著顏色的衣服用(be)dressed in,作定語修飾the man。此句中the man 和作定語的非謂語動詞之間是被動關系,非謂語動詞應使用過去分詞,所以,首先排除C項和D項。put on

13、邏輯賓語應是衣服。故排除B項。 【答案】 A 9.I work at five p.m.and then go home. A.doB.does C.startD.quit 【解析】 由后面一部分”then go home”可知”我在下午五點的時候下班然后回家”。quit work”停止工作”。 【答案】 D 10.She is a hardworking student that we all cant admire her perseverance . A.so;very muchB.such;too much C.so;too muchD.such;much 【解析】 考查固定搭配和短語

14、辨析。句意:她是一個如此勤奮的學生,我們都非常佩服她的毅力。空格處的中心詞是名詞student,前面的形容詞hardworking是定語,所以用such;cant. too.表示”再也不過分;越越好”。 【答案】 B 提升能力達標.單項填空 1.(2010北京)First impressions are the most lasting.After all,you never get second chance to make first impression. A.a;the B.the;the C.a;aD.the;a 【解析】 考查冠詞。很多同學錯在第二個空to make a first

15、 impression上了。在做題的時候不夠細心,因為此題的句意是:第一印象是最持久的。總之,你永遠不可能有第二個機會再去給別人留一次第一印象。本題強調的重點是第二個機會a second chance;第二次留一個第一印象,make a first impression中first為干擾因素。若句意改變為:你沒有機會去改變你的第一印象You never get a second chance to change the first impression。此處再填the就合情合理了。 【答案】 C 2.Without facts,we cant form a worthwhile opinion

16、 for we need to have factual knowledge our thinking. A.which to be based onB.which to based on C.on which to baseD.to which to be based 【解析】 句意:沒有事實,我們不能形成一個有真正價值的意見,因為我們需要有確鑿的知識作為我們思考的依據。這句是.knowledge on which we should base our thinking.的省略形式。 【答案】 C 3.(2012安徽省城名校高三第一次聯考)Last months terrible train

17、 crash in Wenzhou has shaken the country,not only causing the loss of lives,but also people confidence in the rail system. A.made;losingB.make;lost C.making;loseD.making;to lose 【解析】 考查非謂語動詞。but also并列的是前面not only后相同的成分,是v.ing分詞短語作狀語表結果。第二空是make sb.do sth.結構,故接省略to的動詞不定式。 【答案】 C 4.He has been in hos

18、pital for a long time and he is now. A.taking upB.picking up C.turning upD.doing up 【解析】 句意:他住院很長時間了,現在正在恢復中。pick up在此指”使好轉,恢復”;take up意為”著手處理,開始從事,占據”;turn up意為”開大,突然出現”;do up意為”扣上,系上,重新裝修(房子),修理(汽車)”。 【答案】 B 5.Dad,Ive finished my assignment. Good,and you play or watch TV,you mustnt disturb me. A.w

19、heneverB.whether C.whateverD.no matter 【解析】 句意:不管你是玩還是看電視,你都不能打擾我。whether.or.引導讓步狀語從句,”無論是不是都”。 【答案】 B 6. you call me to say youre not coming,Ill see you at the theatre. A.ThoughB.Whether C.UntilD.Unless 【解析】 句意:除非你打電話告訴我你不來了,否則我將去電影院見你。根據句意和邏輯關系選D項。 【答案】 D 7.Jasmine was holidaying with her family i

20、n a wildlife park she was bitten on the leg by a lion. A.whenB.while C.sinceD.once 【解析】 句意:Jasmine 和家人在野生動物園度假的時候,被獅子咬傷了腿。when 在本句中為并列連詞,意為”and just then,and just at that time”。 【答案】 A 8.How do you deal with the disagreement between the company and the customers? The key the problem is to meet the d

21、emand by the customers. A.to solving;makingB.to solving;made C.to solve;makingD.to solve;made 【解析】 to 放在key的后面作介詞,后接動名詞;過去分詞短語made by the customers作demand 的定語。make與demand是動賓關系,所以要用過去分詞。第二句句意:解決問題的關鍵是滿足顧客的要求。 【答案】 B 9.She will tell us why she feels so strongly that each of us has a role in making the

22、 earth a better place to live. A.to have playedB.to play C.to be playedD.to be playing 【解析】 根據句子中所暗含的時間,是指未來的動作,故排除A、D兩項;而不定式作定語時,若不定式的動作為句子的主語或賓語所發出的時,用主動語態而不用被動語態,故答案選B項。 【答案】 B 10.In only 20 years,the country has into an advanced industrial power. A.translatedB.degraded C.declinedD.transformed 【解

23、析】 句意:這個國家僅用了20年的時間就轉變成了一個發達的工業化國家。transform指從外觀、形式以及性質上發生了根本性的變化;translate指”翻譯”;degrade指”降級,變壞,墮落”;decline指”(健康、質量、影響等)下降或變壞”。 【答案】 D 11.You can hardly imagine in that birds eat insects. A.such a short time;so little;such many B.such a short time;so few;such few C.so short a time;such few;so many D

24、.so short a time;such little;so many 【解析】 結合選項可知本題句意:你簡直難以想象在如此短的時間內如此小的鳥吃掉了如此多的昆蟲。”如此短的一段時間”用such a short time或so short a time表示;”如此小的鳥”用such little birds表示(不可用so little birds);”如此少的鳥”用so few birds表示(不可用such few birds);”如此多的蟲子”用so many insects表示。注意在表示”少”時,用so,不用such。 【答案】 D 12.The dictionary 80 000

25、 words, many technical terms. A.includes;containsB.contains;includes C.is including;containingD.contains;including 【解析】 include側重包含者只是整體的一部分;contain指整體包含、含有、容納。80 000個單詞是字典的全部內容,故第一個空用contains;科技術語是其中的部分內容,故第二個空用include。又因逗號后面為狀語部分,所以用including。 【答案】 D 13.Since the accident has happened,dont be sad.

26、Its no use over the spilt milk. A.cryB.to cry C.cryingD.having cried 【解析】 第二句是英語諺語,意為”覆水難收”。動名詞作主語時,可以用it作形式主語,但只限于以下幾個句型:It is no use(no good/senseless/useless等)+doing sth. 【答案】 C 14.Would you mind my coming over and having a look at your new garden?My little sons curious about those roses you grow

27、. .Youre welcome. A.Yes,I doB.Never mind C.Yes,pleaseD.Not at all 【解析】 考查請求和應答。上句問Would you mind.?回答應該是”不介意”,因此選D項表示自己一點也不介意,它通常是Would/Do you mind.的回答。而Never mind.一般是對Sorry的回答,來寬慰道歉的一方。 【答案】 D 15.Its cloudy outside.Please take an umbrella. . A.Yes,take it easy B.Well,it just depends C.OK,just in cas

28、e D.All right,youre welcome 【解析】 take it easy別著急,慢慢來;it just depends看情況而定;just in case以防萬一;youre welcome你是受歡迎的。由題意知應選C項。 【答案】 C .完形填空 I first went to hear a live rock concert when I was eight years old.My brother and his friends were all 1 of a heavy metal group called Black Wednesday.When they 2 th

29、at Black Wednesday were going to perform atour local theatre,they all bought 3 for the performance.However,at the last minute,one of the friends couldnt go,so my brother 4 me the ticket.I was really 5 ! I remember the buzz (嘈雜聲) of excitement inside the theatre as we all found our 6 .After a few min

30、utes,the lights went down and everybody became 7 .I could barely make out the stage in the 8 .We waited.Then there was a roar from the crowd,like an explosion,as the first members of the band 9 the stage.My brother leaned over and shouted something in my ear,but I couldnt 10 what he was saying.The f

31、irstsong was already starting and the music was as 11 as a jet engine.I could 12 the drum beats and the bass notes in my stomach. I cant recall any of the songs that the band played.I just 13 that I really enjoyed the show and didnt want it to 14 .But in the end,after three encores (加演),the show fin

32、ished.We left the 15 and walked unsteadily out onto the pavement.I felt a little dizzy,as if I had just 16 from a long sleep.My ears were still 17 with the beat of the last song. After the 18 ,I became a Black Wednesday fan too for a few years before getting into other kinds of music.Once in a while

33、, 19 ,I listen to one of their songs and 20 Im back at that first show. 1.A.membersB.friends C.fansD.volunteers 【解析】 由文章最后一段可知”我”也成了一位歌迷,故此處表示”我”哥哥和他的朋友是這個樂隊的歌迷。故用fans。member”成員”;friend”朋友”;volunteer”志愿者”,不符合上下文語境。 【答案】 C 2.A.guessedB.discovered C.thoughtD.predicted 【解析】 根據前文,他們是歌迷,得知他們要來演出自然會很興奮,而g

34、uess”猜想”,think”認為”,predict”預言”都是內心的想法,不是事實,也就不會引出下文買票前往大劇院觀看這一實際行動,故此處用discovered”發現”。 【答案】 B 3.A.flowersB.drinks C.clothesD.tickets 【解析】 根據下文so my brother 4 me the ticket 可知,此處表達他們都去買了票,故用tickets。 【答案】 D 4.A.bookedB.offered C.returnedD.found 【解析】 book”預定”;offer”主動提供”;return”歸還”;find”找到,發現”。根據前文,然而,

35、到了最后,他們的一個朋友不能去了,所以哥哥就把票給了”我”,故用offered。 【答案】 B 5.A.relaxedB.embarrassed C.excitedD.encouraged 【解析】 根據前文,”我”意外得了一張票自然是興奮,故用excited。 【答案】 C 6.A.seatsB.entrance C.spotsD.space 【解析】 此處表示”我們”進入劇院,找到自己的座位,因此用seats。entrance”入口”;spots”地點;場所”;space”空間;地方”,均不合語境。 【答案】 A 7.A.comfortableB.quiet C.seriousD.nerv

36、ous 【解析】 過了一會兒,燈光熄滅,每個人都變得安靜了。與上文buzz of excitement形成對比。表現出每個人都靜候演出的開始。comfortable”舒服的”;serious”嚴肅的,嚴重的”;nervous “緊張的”。 【答案】 B 8.A.silenceB.noise C.darknessD.smoke 【解析】 根據上文the lights went down,自然此處表示在黑影中幾乎辨別不出舞臺,故用darkness”黑影”。 【答案】 C 9.A.fell uponB.got through C.broke intoD.stepped onto 【解析】 ”我們”靜

37、靜地等待著,突然人群一陣騷動,炸開了鍋,樂隊的第一批成員登上了舞臺,因此用step onto。 【答案】 D 10.A.forgetB.hear C.repeatD.bear 【解析】 哥哥斜過身子趴在”我”耳邊喊,但”我”根本聽不見他說的什么。由下句as 11 as a jet engine可知此處突出表現劇場里的吵鬧聲。故用hear。forget “忘記”;repeat”重復”;bear”容忍,忍受”。 【答案】 B 11.A.loudB.hard C.sweetD.fast 【解析】 由上文哥哥大聲喊,”我”都聽不見,以此來突出現場的聲音之大。此處意為”音樂的聲音大得就像是噴氣式飛機的發

38、動機”,故用loud”大聲的”。 【答案】 A 12.A.feelB.touch C.enjoyD.digest 【解析】 音樂聲震耳欲聾,”我”都能感覺出肚子里有那些鼓點和貝斯的音符。故用feel”感覺”。touch”觸摸”;enjoy”享受”;digest”消化;領會”。 【答案】 A 13.A.realizeB.understand C.believeD.remember 【解析】 根據前文I cant recall.”我記不清”,可知此處表示”我”僅僅能記得”我”的確喜歡這個表演。故用remember”記得”,與前面形成對比。 【答案】 D 14.A.continueB.delay C

39、.finishD.change 【解析】 承接上文,”我”喜歡這個表演,自然不希望它結束。所以用finish”結束,終結”。continue “繼續”;delay”耽擱”;change”改變”。 【答案】 C 15.A.partyB.theatre C.operaD.stage 【解析】 由第一段可知,演出場所在our local theatre,故此處用theatre。 【答案】 B 16.A.escapedB.traveled C.benefitedD.woken 【解析】 演出最終結束,但”我”感覺有些眩暈,好像睡了一大覺剛剛醒過來似的。故用woken”醒來”。escape”逃脫”;tr

40、avel”旅行”;benefit “受益”。 【答案】 D 17.A.achingB.burning C.ringingD.rolling 【解析】 ”我”感覺頭暈目眩,耳邊還在回響著最后的一首歌曲的節奏。故用ring”打電話,回響,鳴響,按鈴”;ache “疼痛”;burn”燃燒”;roll”搖擺,滾,繞,轉動”。 【答案】 C 18.A.competitionB.performance C.interviewD.celebration 【解析】 表演結束后,”我”也成了Black Wednesday樂隊的粉絲。故用performance “表演,演出”。 【答案】 B 19.A.thoug

41、hB.otherwise C.insteadD.besides 【解析】 ”我”當了好幾年的粉絲然后又喜歡上了其他種類的音樂。然而,即使如此,”我”偶爾還是會去聽他們的歌。故though”盡管如此,然而”合適;otherwise”否則,要不然”;instead”相反”;besides”此外,而且”。 【答案】 A 20.A.decideB.regret C.concludeD.imagine 【解析】 ”我”聽他們唱歌也會想象當年第一次看他們演出的景象。故用imagine”想象”。此處首尾呼應。 【答案】 D .任務型讀寫 認真閱讀下列短文,根據所讀內容在文章后的表格中填入恰當的單詞。注意:表

42、格中的每個空格只填1個詞。 If you are lost in the mountains,stay calm in the face of darkness,loneliness,and the unknown.It will greatly increase your chances of survival.Many people think that preparing necessary equipment and knowing how to use it are very important,but actually eighty percent of mountain surv

43、ival is your reaction to fear. FIND A HIDING PLACE Unnecessary labor will make you sweat and make you cold.Find a hiding place around you before trying to start your own construction.If you are in a snowcovered area,you may be able to dig a cave in deep snow for protection from the wind.You should t

44、ry to hide yourself in the middle of the mountain if possible.Stay out of the valleyscold air falls,and the valley floor can be the coldest area on the mountain. SIGNAL RESCUERS FOR HELP The best time to signal rescuers is during the day.Signal for help from the highest point possibleit will be easier for rescuers to see you,and any sound you make will travel farther.If you take a box of matches and a space blanket(a special blanketfor travelling),build three smoky fires and put your blanketgold side facing outon the ground. DO NOT WALK AWAY It will make finding you more diffic