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1、11 Unit 9 My favorite subject is science.Section A經典句型1. Whats your favorite subject? 你最喜歡的科目是什么?2. My favorite subject is science. 我最喜歡的科目是科學。 3. Why do you like science? 你為什么喜歡科學?4. Because its interesting. 因為它很有趣。5. Who is your science teacher? 你的科學老師是誰?6. My science teacher is Mr. Wang. 我的科學老師是王
2、老師。【學海拾貝】1. Whats your favorite subject? subject名詞,意思是“科目;學科”,多指涉及面較廣的概括性題目,也可指討論、研究、寫作或藝術性創造的題目。 例如:你在學校學多少學科? How many subjects do you have at school? 這篇文章的主題是什么? Whats the subject of this article?2. -Why do you like science? -Because its interesting. (1) why 是疑問副詞,意思是“為什么”,用來詢問原因、理由。 例如:你為什么想加入英語
3、俱樂部?Why do you want to join the English club? 你為什么又遲到了?Why are you late again?以why 引導的特殊疑問句,一般由because引導的句子來回答。because連詞,意思是“因為”,用來引出一個原因狀語從句。 例如:我遲到是因為我的自行車壞了。 Im late because my bike is broken. -這個孩子為什么哭? -因為他迷路了。 -Why does the boy cry? -Because he is lost.思維拓展Why dont you+動詞原形,表示建議,意思是“為什么不”,同義句形
4、Why not+動詞原形。 Why dont you ask the teacher? 為什么不去問問老師呢? Why not look it up in your dictionary? 為什么不查一下詞典呢? (2)表示科目的名詞前一般不用冠詞。3. Who is your science teacher?who 是疑問代詞,意思是“誰”,用來表示對人的主語提問。who通常被視為單數第三人稱,謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。它在句中主要作主語、賓語和表語。例如:誰在那里? Who is over there?誰知道答案? Who knows the answer?如果說話雙方都知道有一些人,那
5、么謂語動詞用復數形式。 例如:-都是誰跟我們一起去呢? -李明和王磊。 -Who are going with us? -Li Ming and Wang Lei.如果說話雙方不知道有多少人,則謂語動詞用單數形式。 例如:誰在屋里? Who is in the room?4. My science teacher is Mr. Wang. 若用英語表達“王老師”、“格林老師”,不能用漢語表達形式Teacher Wang, Teacher Green,而是根據老師的性別用Mr. Wang, Mrs. Green等。特別提示 英語中用于姓之前的稱謂通常用到:Mr. 先生,Mrs.夫人,Miss小姐
6、,Ms 女士。它們一般用在姓的前面,而不用在名的前面,如:Jim Green,Jim是名,Green是姓,我們可以說Mr. Green格林先生,而不能說Mr. Jim吉姆先生。它們的用法如下:Mr. “先生”,用于男士姓前。Mrs. “夫人”,用于稱呼已婚女士,注意的是,按照英語國家的習慣,Mrs.不能用于女子的本姓前,而應該用在其丈夫的姓的前面。Miss “小姐”,用來稱呼未婚女性。Ms. “女士”,當對一位女士婚姻狀況不明時,可用Ms.。【牛刀小試】單項選擇( )1. Mr Wang and Mrs Li are both . A. English teachers B. Englishe
7、s teacher C. Englishes teachers D. English teacher( )2. I like teacher, Mrs. Green. A. I music B. I musics C. my musics D. my music( )3. -What do you like best? -English and math. A. sports B. food C. subject D. music( )4. is your PE teacher? A. What B. Who C. Whose D. When( )5. - do you go to the m
8、ovies? -We go to the movies on weekends. A. Why B. What C. Who D. When( )6. Science is difficult its interesting. A. so B. but C. and D. or( )7. “Whats your favorite color?” means . A. Whats your best color? B. What do you like best? C. What color do you like best? D. Which is your best color?( )8.
9、Whats favorite food ?A. her mother B. she mother C. her mothers D. her mothers( )9. Why he English?A. does; like B. do; like C. does; likes D. is; like( )10. Lily history very much but I like art . A. like; favorite B. likes; best C. like; most D. likes; much情景對話1. A: Whats your ? B: Chinese, I thin
10、k. A: do you like it? B: Because its interesting.2. A: does John go to school? B: He to school at 7 oclock.3. A: is the CD player? B: Its 800 yuan.4. A: Does Kate like to play the violin? B: Yes, . A: Tom? B: He likes the guitar.5. A: does your mother like best? B: Her favorite city is Dalian.翻譯句子1.
11、 你最喜歡的學科是什么?我最喜歡的學科是科學。 2她為什么喜歡體育? 因為它令人振奮。 3 你爸爸最喜歡什么顏色?他最喜歡的顏色是綠色。 【超越自我】( )1. I like Chinese best. My subject is Chinese. (2004 天津) A. best B. favorite C. like D. good( )2. Why dont you join us in the game? (2004 長沙) A. What not B. Why not C. Why to D. How to( )3. Our English teachers name is Ann
12、 Ally Green. We can call her . (2004 陜西) A. Miss Ann B. Mr. Ann C. Miss Green D. Mr. Green( )4. - is your favorite sportsman? (2005 海淀) -Liu Xiang. A. How B. When C. Who D. Which5. 根據下列句子的意思及所給的漢語提示,寫出空缺處單詞的正確形式。 (2005 河北) Science is one of my favorite (科目). What about you?Section B【視野聚焦】重點短語11一堆沙子是
13、松散的,可是它和水泥、石子、水混合后,比花崗巖還堅韌 1. have math 上數學課2. on Monday 在星期一3. after lunch 午飯后4. after class 課后;課下【學海拾貝】1. When do you have math? have math 上數學課,math是mathematics的縮寫形式,是美式英語,英式英語中用maths。 have 在這里作“進行;舉行”講。 例如:我們今天沒有課。 We have no classed today. 學校每年舉行一次運動會。 Our school has a sports meeting every year.
14、思維拓展 have 的意思有很多,現總結其常用用法: 1. 作“有”講,指“所屬,擁有”。 I have a happy family. 我有一個幸福的家庭。 2. 作“吃;喝”講。 We have lunch at school. 我們中午在學校吃午飯。 He has an egg, an apple and a cup of milk in the morning. 他早上吃一個雞蛋、一個蘋果和一杯牛奶。 3. 作“用;借用”講。 May I have your dictionary? 我可以用一下你的詞典嗎? 4. 作“買”講。 This sweater is fit for me. I
15、ll have it. 這件毛衣很適合我。我買下了。 5. 作“經歷;度過”講。 We have a good summer holiday in the village. 我們在鄉村度過一個愉快的暑假。 The students have a good time on their trip. 學生們在旅行中玩得很高興。2. Its Tuesday, November 11. (1)同時表達日期和星期幾時,通常先說星期,再說日期。這與中文的表達習慣不太一樣。在疑問句和否定句中,通常用it作主語,而不用today, yesterday等。 例如:今天是六月二號,星期三。 Today is Wed
16、nesday, June 2nd. 昨天不是星期二。 It was not Tuesday yesterday. (2)表示星期、月份的專有名詞,單詞的第一個字母必須大寫,而且前面不加任何冠詞。 例如:今天星期天。 Today is Sunday. 3. Im really busy. busy形容詞,意思是“忙的;繁忙的;忙碌的”,可以在句中作表語或定語。例如:他今天很忙,不能來參加你的生日聚會了。 He is so busy today that he cant come to your birthday party.我昨天非常忙。 I had a busy day yesterday.思
17、維拓展 busy 還有一些表示“忙”的常見結構: 1. be busy with忙于 Im busy with my English test. 我正忙我的英語考試。 2. be busy doing忙著做 Hes busy doing his homework. 他正忙著做作業呢。4. After class, I have volleyball for two hours. (1)after 意思是“在之后”,after class課后,after lunch午飯后,after school 放學后例如:星期二在星期一之后。Tuesday comes after Monday.做完作業之后
18、你才可以去踢球。 You may play soccer after you finish your homework. (2)for+一段時間,意思是“經過之久”,表示時間段,對其進行提問時用特殊疑問詞How long,意思是“多久,多長時間”。 例如:我在濟南住了10年。 I live in Jinnan for 10 years. -你每天看多長時間電視? -兩個小時。 -How long do you watch TV every day? -For two hours.5. Our teacher is very strict and Im usually very tired af
19、ter class.strict 形容詞,意思是“嚴格的;嚴厲的”。通用短語:be strict with sb 對某人嚴格要求,be strict in sth. 對某事或某物嚴格要求。例如:老師要嚴格要求學生,父母應嚴格要求子女。 The teachers must be strict with their students and the parents should be strict with their children. 王老師教學很嚴謹。 Mr. Wang is strict in his teaching.【牛刀小試】詞形轉換1. good(最高級) 2. long(反義詞)
20、 3. city(復數) 4. twenty(序數詞) 5. watch(單三形式) 6. get up(反義詞組) 7. we(賓格) 8. twin(名詞所有格) 9. play(動名詞) 10. tomato(復數) 選擇填空( )1. is the first day of the week. A. Sunday B. Monday C. Tuesday D. Saturday( )2. I have history the afternoon of Thursday. A. at B. on C. in D. for( )3. The boys usually play basket
21、ball an hour after school. A. for B. of C. from D. in( )4. His father is very strict him and strict his study. A. at; in B. in; with C. with; in D. with; with( )5. He has many things to do . A. after a class B. after the class C. after class D. at after class( )6. Kens favorite day is Friday because
22、 he art and he art very much. A. has; like B. have; like C. has; likes D. has; is like( )7. We have classed Monday Friday.A. on; at B. from; to C. to; from D. in; and( )8. - he have math? -He has math on Monday, Tuesday and Thursday. A. What time B. When time does C. When does D. What time does( )9.
23、 -Whats favorite food? -His favorite food is chicken. A. your father B. your mother C. your fathers D. your mothers ( )10. She math its boring.A. doesnt likes, because B. doesnt like, but C. dont likes, and D. doesnt like, because閱讀短文回答問題John is an English boy. He likes making tings with clay(膠泥). H
24、e makes a lot of things. Such as(例如)buses, cats, cups and so on(等等).They are very nice, but he always forgets(忘記)to wash his hands. One day his mother makes him wash his hands. She takes one of his hands and says, “Look! John, Im sure this is the dirtiest(最臟的)hand in the world(在世界上). We cant find a
25、second one in the world. “No, you can find it here,” John hands up(舉起)his other hand says. 1. Who is John? .2. What does John like doing? .3. Are his hands clean? .4. Who makes him wash his hands? .5. Can John find a second dirtiest hand? .【超越自我】( )1. I dont understand the text there are few new wor
26、ds in it.(2006 青島) A. so B. because C. if D. though( )2. - does your teacher talk to you this afternoon? (2005 濟寧) -Something about our sports meeting. A. Why B. What C. Where D. How( )3. We went to the country a very cold morning. (2004 武漢) A. at B. in C. on D. to 4. 請按照下面的詞匯分類寫出單詞。 (2005 山西)科目 5.
27、根據漢語意思和句意,寫出句中所缺單詞。 (2005 南通)Its important for us students to study the (歷史)of our country.Self Check重點短語1. play with my dog 和我的小狗一起玩2. run around 到處跑3. good friends 好朋友【學海拾貝】1. I dont like any subject.any 在這里意思是“任何”,any of you你們中的任何人例如:他什么也沒說就走了。 He left with saying any word.2. I like to play with
28、my dog.play with sb. 和某人一起玩,play with sth. 玩(玩具)例如:和我們一起踢球吧。 Come and play soccer with us.不要玩火。 Dont play with fire.3. His “subject” is only running around with me. running around with me 作is的表語。在英語語法中,動詞不能夠作表語,需要將其轉化為動名詞形式。 例如:他的愛好是彈吉他。 His hobby is playing the guitar.【牛刀小試】單項選擇( )1. -_ do you have
29、 P.E.? -On Monday afternoon. A. Why B. How C. When D. What time( )2. -_ do you like music? -Because its relaxing.
30、60; A. Why B. When C. How D. What ( )3. Im _you like green because its your favourite colour. A. sorry
31、 B. sure C. not D. glad( )4. Miss Han teaches _ Chinese and we like _ a lot. A. us, her B. our, she
32、0; C. us, she D. we, her( )5. - What time is it? -Its _ eight oclock. A. at B. on C. in D. around ( )6. - _ do you not go to school? -On Sunday. A. What B. How C. Why D. When ( )7. After class, we play basketball _ two hours. A. at B. for C. of D. in ( )8. Do you have math _ the morning of Friday? A
33、. in B. at C. on D. for ( )9. Its _ to play football. A. funs B. a fun C. fun D. a funny( )10. He knows _ China.
34、60; A. many about B. much about C. lot of about D. a lot on拼寫單詞,并用其正確形式1. My _(最喜愛的) sport is soccer.2. How many _(科目) do you learn in Grade One?3. She likes _(科學) very much.4. I dont like _(歷
35、史), its boring.5. Is English _(難的)?6. I dont like maths _(因為) its not interesting.7. P.E is very _(令人興奮的), and we all like it.8. September 10th is _(教師) Day.9. Our teachers are very friendly and _(嚴格的).10. Are you _(疲倦的) after class?閱讀理解There are 45 students in our class. About 30 students like Engl
36、ish very much. They think it is very interesting. Our English teacher is Mr.Wu. He teaches us very well. 25 of us like math very much, but 5 students dont like it at a11. They think its too difficult. My favorite subject is music, and our music teacher often teaches us lots of English songs, such as
37、 Yesterday Once More and My Heart Will Go On and so on. My music teacher is 25 years old, and she is very kind to us. She is also our good friend. Our history teacher is very funny. He often tells us some interesting stories in his class. We dont like our biology teacher. We think her class is very
38、boring. 根據短文判斷對(T)錯(F) ( )1.All the students in our class like English very much. ( )2. About 20 students in our class dont like math at a11. ( )3.We can learn lots of English songs in our music class. ( )4.Our biology teacher often tells us some interesting stories in her class. ( )5.We dont like o
39、ur history teacher. 綜合測評一、根據句意和首字母提示完成單詞(10分)1. My favorite s is English.2. I r like music because its relaxing.3. I dont like math because its d .4. Im very b on weekdays.5. He works for five hours and he feels very t .6. T comes after Wednesday.7. Our teacher is very s with us.8. S is the last day
40、 of the week.9. My s teacher is Mr. Black.10. Do you want to k about my morning?二、用所給詞的正確形式填空。(10分)1. Alice likes singing very much. (she) favorite subject is music.2. Thursday is the (five) day of the week.3. Beijing and Shanghai are big (city).4. Whats your (father) favorite basketball player?5. T
41、he Smith love (live) in China.6. Liu Xiang is a famous (run).7. How many (subject) do you have every day?8. His subject is only (run) around with me. 9. Mike and Jennifer come from America. (they) favorite sport is American football.10. They want (have) a good rest after class.三、選擇。(20分)( )1. -Whats
42、 your favorite food? - . A. Coffee B. Brown C. Milk D. Noodles( )2. Can your sister ? A. play the chess B. play chess C. to play chess D. plays the chess( )3. - do you like the TV play? -Because its very good and interesting. A. How B. What C. Why D. How about( )4. Its today. Its the Teachers Day. A
43、. Friday, September 10th. B. September 10, Friday C. Sunday, 10 September D. Sunday 10, September( )5. In China, most students have a rest on . A. Monday and Tuesday B. Wednesday and Thursday C. Friday and Saturday D. Saturday and Sunday( )6. The girl doesnt like math because its . A. funny B. relax
44、ing C. boring D. interesting( )7. We usually do homework in the evening. A. ones B. we C. our D. us( )8. We have music class the afternoon of Tuesday. A. in B. on C. at D. of( )9. -Your math is very good. - . A. Yes, youre right B. Its my favorite C. Thank you D. Its not good.( )10. Miss Liu teaches
45、 English. We like class very much.A. me; his B. me; her C. us; his D. us; her四、完型填空。(10分) My dear friends, let me tell you something about my daily timetable. I _1_ at 7:00 and I go to _2_ at 8:00. I have science at _3_ and then I have math at 10:00. _4_ is my favorite subject. I like math because i
46、ts _5_. Mr. Huang is our math _6_. I like him very much. I eat _7_ at 12:00 and then I have music at 13:00. I have history at 14:00. I_8_ like history because it is boring. But I _9_ like art and I want to be an_10_. I have art on Wednesday.( )1. A. work . get up C. study D. go to bed( )2. A. home B
47、. movie C. morning TV D. school( )3. A. nine B. ten C. eleven D. six( )4. A. Music B. Math C. English D. Chinese( )5. A. boring B. difficult C. interesting D. beautiful( )6. A. teacher B. partner C. classmate D. friend( )7. A. breakfast B. dinner C. supper D. lunch( )8. A. not B. am not C. doesnt D. dont( )9. A. kindly B. ea
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