（十一）定語(yǔ)從句1. （2010巢湖高一檢測(cè)）The book _b_ I bought yesterday is very interesting.A. who B. which C. whom D. what2. （2010蘇州高一檢測(cè)）She is pleased with _b_ you have given him and all _ you have told him. A. that ; that B. what ; that C. what ; what D. which ; that 3. （2010溫州高一檢測(cè)）There are two buildings, _d_ stands nearly a hundred feet high. A. the larger one B. the larger of them C. the larger one that D. the larger of which4. （2010溫州高一檢測(cè)）American women usually consider their best friend as someone _d_ they can talk frequently. A. who B. whom C. about which D. with whom 5. （2010浙江蒼南高一檢測(cè)） On May 12th, many parts of Sichuan were struck by an earthquake, from_b_ effects the people are still suffering.A. that B. whoseC. those D. what 6. （2010長(zhǎng)春高一檢測(cè)）The scientist and his achievements b you told me about are admired by us all. A. which B. that C. who D. whose7. （2010臨海高一檢測(cè)）The farm _a_once we worked has changed a lot. A. where B. that C. which D. what 8. （2010臨海高一檢測(cè)）The reason _c_he gave is that he missed the early bus. A. why B. for which C. that D. when 9. （2010杭州高一檢測(cè)）I bought a small car the other day, _b_ was very high.A. which price B. the price of which C. its price D. the price of whose 10. （2010浙江高一檢測(cè)）He seemed to be looking for the words _a_ he could express his idea. A.for which B. with which C. in whom D. in that 11. （2010廣東高一檢測(cè)）The yellow house _a_ windows face south is the one _I bought last year.A. whose; that B. whose; where C. which; whereD. where; which 12. （2010嘉興高一檢測(cè)）The media today can draw public attention to situations _ help is actually needed. A. where B. while C. why D. whose 13. （2010嘉興高一檢測(cè)）Finally they arrived at a place, _ sold cigarettes and other small articles. A. which B. where C. in which D. what 14. （2010慈溪高一檢測(cè)） This is my house, _ needs repairing. A. the roof (屋頂)of whom B. the roof of which C. which roof D. of which roof15. （2010合肥高一檢測(cè)）_ has been announced, we must hand in our graduation papers before the end of June. A. Which B. It C. That D. As 16. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）- What do you think of the film Schindlers List? - This is the best film _ I have ever seen.A. that B. what C. which D. whom17. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）- I cant find Xiao Ping. Where did you see him this morning?- In the reading room _ he often studies in.A. that B. where C. in which D. the one18. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)） If you want to find some information about a foreign country, you can ask your friends _ have been to that country.A. whom B. which C. who D. whose19. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）The rabbit _ Lily keeps in the garden is white.A. which B. who C. whose D. where20. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）All _ can be done has been done.A. which B. that C. / D. what21. （2010九江高一檢測(cè)）Hes got himself into a dangerous situation _ he was likely to lose control over the plane.A.where. B.which. C.while. D.why.22. （2010撫州高一檢測(cè)）They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of sat a small boy. A. whom B. where C. which D. that23. （2010鄭州高一檢測(cè)） Anything _ could be found has been used to repair the damaged bridge.A. that B. which C. when D. what【答案】1-23 BBDDB BACBB AAABD AACAB ACA【重點(diǎn)解析】6【解析】選B。句意：你給我們講的那位科學(xué)家和他的成就，我們都很欽佩與羨慕。 先行詞是The scientist and his achievements，既有人也有物，因此只能用that。10【解析】選B。句意：他似乎在搜尋可用以表達(dá)自己想法的詞語(yǔ)。express sth with sth用某某表示某某，因此用with。介詞的選擇，一是看先行詞，二是看定語(yǔ)從句的動(dòng)詞搭配。16【解析】選A。句意：這是我看過的最好的電影。如果定語(yǔ)從句缺少主語(yǔ)或賓語(yǔ)，先行詞是物而且前面有最高級(jí)、序數(shù)詞等限定時(shí)，關(guān)系代詞應(yīng)該用that。（十二）連詞和狀語(yǔ)從句1.（2010福州高一檢測(cè)） Why not try your luck downtown, Bob? Thats _ the best jobs are. A. where B. what C. when D. why2. （2010杭州高一檢測(cè)）You have to have a good preparation for the exam_ you can do well in it.A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that 3. （2010金華高一檢測(cè)）Tom makes up his mind to get a seat for the football match _ it means standing in a queue all night. A. despite B. as though C. even if D. no matter 4. （2010金華高一檢測(cè)）The boy is the equal of the girl, _ intelligence is concerned, but he doesnt work hard at all. A. as far as B. as soon as C. as well as D. as long as 5. （2010溫州高一檢測(cè)） - John failed his final exam. - Im not surprised at the news at all. _, he is never seen busy with his lessons. A. Above all B. In all C. First of all D. After all 6. （2010浙江高一檢測(cè)）You have to have a good preparation for the exam_ you can do well in it.A. in order to B. such that C. such as D. so that 7. （2010浙江高一檢測(cè)）_I understand you, I cant agree with you.A. While B. WhenC. Since D. Because 8. Li Ming speaks very good English _ he were an English boy. A . so that B . even though C . as though D . now that 9. Id like to buy a house modern, comfortable, and _ in a quiet neighborhood.A. in all B. above all C. after all D. at all 10 I got to love Hangzhou _ I went there in 2001 and that was the first time that I _Longjing TeaAthe first time; had tasted Bfor the first time; had tasted Cthe first time; have tasted Dfor the first time; tasted11. He spoke very slowly and clearly _ I understood him. A. in order that B. in case C. so that D. as if 12. The photo brought the hours back to me _ I worked as a farmer in that faraway village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 13. Not what he said but _ he said it surprised me. A. the way B. in the way that C. in the way D. the way which 14. _ time went by, the theory that he supported _ correct.A. As; was provedB. With; provedC. As; provedD. With; being proved 15 It was with great joy _ he received the news that their team had won the game.A. because B. that C. since D. which16. _ I tell him, he just turns a deaf ear to it.A. However B. Whatever C. Whichever D. Whenever17. The chairman was about to declare the conference open _ the lights went all out.A. asB. whileC. thenD. when18. Stand _ there is a tower. Ill take a picture of you.A. where B. the place where C. in which D. that19. -What was the party like? -Wonderful. Its been years _ I enjoyed myself that much. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. since20. It is generally believed that _ you work, _ you will be. A. the harder; the more successful B. harder; more successful C. the more harder; the more successful D. the harder; more successful21. It looks _ you are ill. You should go to see the doctor. A. as B. as though C. as well D. even though【答案】1-21ADCAD DACBA CCACB BDADAB【重點(diǎn)解析】4【解析】選A。句意：就智力而言，這個(gè)男孩和這個(gè)女孩是一樣聰明，但就是不努力。 as far as sb/sth是固定短語(yǔ)，意思是“就某某而言”，其它短語(yǔ)無(wú)此搭配。7【解析】選A。句意：雖然我理解你，但是并不同意你的觀點(diǎn)。while可以表示同時(shí)發(fā)生或存在的一種相反的情況。11【解析】選C。句意：他說得緩慢而清楚，因此我聽懂了。in order that表示目的，in case萬(wàn)一，so that表示結(jié)果，as if仿佛，因此選C。（一）名詞和主謂一致1. (2010巢湖高一檢測(cè))It is reported that the number of people who _cars in China _increasing fast.A. have; is B. has; are C. have; are D. has ; is2.（2010蘇州高一檢測(cè) He is the only one of the students who _ a winner of scholarship(獎(jiǎng)學(xué)金) for three years. A. is B. are C. has been D. have been3. （2010金華高一檢測(cè)）The driver can adjust the heating in winter and the air conditioning in summer to suit his own _. A. preference B. convenience C. pleasure D. favour 4. （2010金華高一檢測(cè)）In the middle of the square _ two stones with a picture of a hero at each top. A. has B. is C. have D. are 5. （2010溫州高一檢測(cè)） - The snowstorm caused great damage to this area. - Exactly, the economic _ it caused reached 20 billion. A. loss B. effect C. suffering D. debt 6（2010杭州高一檢測(cè)）It is bad _ to talk with your finger _ at the other person.Amanners; to pointBmanner, to pointC manners, pointingDmanner, points 7（2010杭州高一檢測(cè)）In summer people often wear dark glasses as _ against the bright sunshine.Apermission Bprotection Cprediction Dprevention 8. （2010宣威高一檢測(cè)）Why is Mr. Li so happy this morning?Because he was honoured with a(n)_ for excellence in teaching. A. presentB. giftC. awardD. reward9. （2010宣威高一檢測(cè)）The company was named Gates Hall _ a man named James Gates.A. in need of B. in search ofC. with the help of D. in memory of 10. （2010浙江高一檢測(cè)）To make members of a team perform better, the trainer first of all has to know their _ and weaknesses. A.strengths B. benefits C. techniques D.values 11. （2010慈溪高一檢測(cè)）The disabled _ to be treated equally. A. wants B. want C. looks forward D. look forward 12. （2010福州高一檢測(cè)） The CASS said the scores were based on corporate responsibility and financial reports,. But some people raised_ about whether the information was reliable. A. problems B. doubts C. hands D. heads 13（2010唐山高一檢測(cè)）As a for passing her exams，she got a new bike from her parents Areward Bbargain Cschedule Dgoal 14（2010南陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè)）Seeing the happy of boys playing on the playground, I cant help thinking of my childhoodAsight Bscene Cview D.sign 15（2010濮陽(yáng)高一檢測(cè)）The beautiful artist danced on the ground without a Aword Bvoice Cnoise Dsound16. （2010吉安高一檢測(cè)）I dont want to see him. His _ to me is always rather cold.A. opinion B. behavior C. action D. attitude17. （2010杭州高一檢測(cè)） The new American presidents winning speech is a _ that major changes will be on the way. A. symbolB. goalC. signalD. suggestion18. The great _ of my plan is that its so cheap compared to the others.A. power B. strength C. energyD. force19. （2010撫州高一檢測(cè)）The police are offering a $60,000 _ for information about the killer.A. reward B. priceC. awardD. prize 20.（2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）In his twenties, he took part in sports and gained a great deal of _.A. ability B. study C. experience D. knowledge 21. （2010撫州高一檢測(cè)）People generally think that smoking is a bad _ .A. custom B. habit C. tradition D. action【答案】1-21 ACADA CBCDA BBABD DCBACB【重點(diǎn)解析】4【解析】選C。句意：在廣場(chǎng)中央有兩塊石頭，上面分別刻有英雄的肖像。此句是倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)，主語(yǔ)是two stones，而不是the square。 11【解析】選B。句意：殘疾人渴望受到平等相待”。the加形容詞或過去分詞時(shí)，常常表示一類人，因此其謂語(yǔ)要用復(fù)數(shù)。19【解析】選A。句意：警方懸賞6萬(wàn)美元尋求兇手線索。reward報(bào)酬；price價(jià)格； award獎(jiǎng)品； prize（指某種比賽）獎(jiǎng)金。（六）時(shí)態(tài)和語(yǔ)態(tài)1. (2010長(zhǎng)春高一檢測(cè)).- This returned Chinese scholar has become one of the top experts in this field. - Yes, I know him very well. He_in Africa on wild animals for eight years. A.has worked B.had worked C.worked D.has been working2. （2010杭州高一檢測(cè)） To get a better view of the stage, _ . A. our seats had to be changed B. we had to change our seatsC. our seats were changedD. our seats will be changed by us3. （2010杭州高一檢測(cè)）- George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? - No, I _. Did they have a big wedding? A. was not invited B. didnt invite C. hadnt been invited D. havent been invited 4. （2010永康高一檢測(cè)）The news that an earthquake happened in Yushu _ throughout the whole world quickly. A. was spread B. were spreading C. spread D. had been spread5. （2010金華高一檢測(cè)）Year 3 Students in our school _ all kinds of exercises every day in the past eight months. A. kept busy doing B. keep busy with doing C. were kept busy doing D have been kept busy with6. （2010溫州高一檢測(cè)）Cell phones _ by more and more teens and many new functions _ to them nowadays. A. are using, have added B. is used, are adding C. are being used, have been added D. being used, were added 7. （2010溫州高一檢測(cè)）- Can I borrow your car?- Sorry. My car _ at the garage. A. is being repaired B. is repaired C. will be repaired D. has been repaired8. （2010浙江高一檢測(cè)）The subway _in our city, and Im sure there will be fewer traffic jams in the future.A. is buildingB. is builtC. is being builtD. will build 9. （2010臨海高一檢測(cè)）Hearing the noise outside, he hurried to _ and went out. A. put on B. wear C. get dressed D. be dressing 10. （2010杭州高一檢測(cè)）My brother wants to work in the factory which _ still _. A. isbuilding B. has been built C. is beingbuilt D. is to be built11. （2010浙江高一檢測(cè)）-Its noisy. - The office upstairs _ , which _ two weeks A. will decorate , will last B. will be decorated , will be lasted C. is being decorated, will last D. is decorating .is lasting12. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）This is the second time that I_ my mobile phone. A. lost B. have lost C. was lost D. had lost13 （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）My new dictionary _ . I have looked for it everywhere but I still _ it. A. has lost; dont find B. is missing ; dont find C. has lost; havent found D. is missing ; havent found 14. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）In many remote areas of the world there_ Yeti sightings in the last three years.A. have beenB. has beenC. have had D. were15. （2010長(zhǎng)沙高一檢測(cè)）He _ in the USA for years , and is going to stay there till he _ forty . A. had been ,would be B. has been , will be C.