八 年級 英語 教案執教時間： 年 月 日 總第 1課時主備人：廖艷 二次備課教師：張玉平教學單元Unit1Period 1課題whats the matter教學內容描述健康問題的詞匯，及如何根據別人的健康問題提建議。教學目標1、語言目標：描述健康問題的詞匯，及如何根據別人的健康問題提建議。 2、技能目標：能聽懂談論健康問題的對話材料；能根據別人的健康問題提建議；能寫出重點單詞和重點句型，并能描述怎樣對待健康問題。3、情感目標：通過開展扮演病人等活動，培養學生關心他人身體健康的品質。通過本課的閱讀，培養學生處理緊急事件的基本能力，樹立緊急事件時互相幫助的精神。教學重點1、 短語: have a stomachache, have a cold, lie down, take ones temperature,go to a doctor, get off, to ones surprise, agree to do sth., get into trouble, fall down, be used to, run out (of), cut off , get out of, be in control of , keep on (doing sth.), give up 2、 句子:Whats the matter? I have a stomachache. You shouldnt eat so much next time.Whats the matter with Ben?He hurt himself. He has a sore back.He should lie down and rest. Do you have a fever? Yes, I do. No, I dont. I dont know.Does he have a toothache? Yes, he does.He should see a dentist and get an X-ray.What should she do? She should take her temperature.Should I put some medicine on it? Yes, you should No, you shouldnt.教學難點1、 掌握情態動詞shouldshouldnt的用法2、 學習have的用法教學準備多媒體課件教學過程修改Section A 1 (1a 2d)Step 1 Warming up and new words1. Look at a picture and learn the parts of the body.2. New words and phrases.Step 2 Presentation 1a Look at the picture. Write the correct letter a-m for each part of the body. _arm _ back _ ear _ eye _ foot_hand _ head _ leg _ mouth_ neck _nose _ stomach _ toothStep 3 Listening 1b Listen and look at the picture. Then number the names 1-5 Listen to the conversations again and fill in the blanks. Conversation 1 Nurse: Whats the matter, Sarah?Girl: I _. Conversation 2 Nurse: Whats the matter, David?Boy: I _. Conversation 3Nurse: Whats the matter, Ben? Boy: I _. Conversation 4 Nurse: Whats the matter, Nancy?Girl: I _. Conversation 5Betty: Whats the matter, Judy?Ann: She _. Step 4 Speaking 1c Look at the pictures. What are the students problems? Make conversations.ExamplesA: Whats the matter with Judy?B: She talked too much yesterday and didnt drink enough water. She has a very sore throat now.A: Whats the matter with Sarah?B: She didnt take care of herself on the weekend. She was playing with her friends at the park yesterday. Then it got windy, but she didnt put on her jacket. Now she has a cold.Step 5 Guessing games Guess what has happened to the students by using the important sentences.Step 6 Listening 2a Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. 2b Listen again. Match the problems with the advice.Step 7 Speaking 2c Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b A: Whats the matter? B: My head feels very hot. A: Maybe you have a fever. B: What should I do? A: You should take your temperature.Step 8 RoleplayImagine you are the school doctor. A few students have health problems. Role-play a conversation between the doctor and the students.2d Role play the conversationStep 9 Language points and summary1. Whats the matter? 這是人們特別是醫生和護士詢問病人病情時最常用的問句, 意思是“怎么了?”其后通常與介詞with連用。類似的問句還有:Whats wrong? 怎么啦?Whats wrong with you? 你怎么了?Whats your trouble? 你怎么了?Whats the trouble with you? 你怎么了?Whats up? 你怎么了?2. have a cold傷風, 感冒, 是固定詞組 表示身體不適的常用詞組還有: have a bad cold 重感冒 have a fever 發燒 have a headache 頭痛 have a stomachache 肚子痛, 胃痛 have a toothache 牙痛 Summary 1. 牙疼 have a toothache2. 胃疼 have a stomachache3. 背疼 have a backache4. 頭疼 have a headache5. 喉嚨疼 have a sore throat應要求學生記憶。6. 發燒 have a fever7. 感冒 have a cold8. 躺下并且休息 lie down and rest 9. 喝熱蜂蜜茶 drink hot tea with honey10. 喝大量水 drink lots of water11. 看牙醫 see a dentist12. 量體溫 take ones temperature13. 看醫生 go to a doctorStep 10 Exercises 根據上下文意思填空。 Mandy: Lisa, are you OK?Lisa: I _ a headache and I cant move my neck. What _ I do? Should I _ my temperature?Mandy: No, it doesnt sound like you have a fever. What _ you do on the weekend?Lisa: I played computer _ all weekend. 當堂練習可以有效檢測學生的掌握。Mandy: Thats probably why. You need to take breaks _ from the computer.Lisa: Yeah, I think I sat in the _ way for too long without moving.Mandy: I think you should _ down and rest. If your head and neck still hurt tomorrow, then go to a _. Lisa: OK. Thanks, Mandy.翻譯下列句子。 1. 你怎么