貴州省安順地區(qū)2025年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期中復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?—I_________anewspaper.A.amreading B.wasreading C.read D.willread2、—________isitfromhere?—It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.A.Howlong B.Howsoon C.Howfar3、—HuangWeiridesabikeverywell.Whotaughthim?—Noone.Hetaught_________.A.him B.he C.his D.himself4、—I’mlookingforwardto________Susan.Imissherverymuch.—Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.A.dealingwith B.caringfor C.hearingfrom5、Theyallsatdowntohavearestassoonasthey________thetopofmountain.A.arrived B.got C.reached D.came6、—Hehastwosons.TheyareJimandTom.—Iknowthem.AndJimisTom’s________brother.A.old B.older C.elder D.young7、—Itsnowedheavilylastnight.Iseveryoneherenow?—Yes,________ofus________lateforschoolthismorning.A.all;were B.noone;was C.both;were D.none;was8、AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedintolivestreamers(網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播)tohelplocalfarmers________thesales.A.return B.realize C.improve D.provide9、—,LiMing?—I’mlookingformypencilcase.A.Whatdoyouthink B.Whatareyouupto C.Howareyoutoday D.Guesswhat10、Ihaven’tdonemuchexercisesinceI________mycomputerlastyear.A.get B.willget C.got二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從文后選出恰當(dāng)?shù)倪x項(xiàng)補(bǔ)全對(duì)話，有一項(xiàng)是多余的。A:Cathy,IreadastorycalledTheEmperor’sNewClothes.___1___B:Yes,Idid.IreaditwhenIwasyoung.A:___2___B:It’squiteinteresting.EverytimeIreadit,Ican’tstoplaughing.A:Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.___3___B:Iagreewithyou.ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.A:___4___B:Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.A:Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.B:___5___A.Whatdoyouthinkofit?B.Whydoyouhavesuchafeeling?C.Didyoureaditbefore?D.Youareright.E.Heistoostupid.F.That’swonderful.三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、MiyaPeyregneandher___1___sisterTiffanywereintheswimmingpoolinthebackgardenoftheirhouseinGrandville,Michigan,USA.TheirfatherDavidwaswiththem.Itwasalovelyday.Therewasn’ta___2___inthesky.SuddenlyDavidshouted.Hewasintrouble.Itwashislegs.Hislegsweren’tright.Hewasin___3___.Thenhewasunderthewater.Thegirlsweren’tafraidbuttheywereworried.Wasitjustajokeorwashereallyintrouble?Twentyseconds___4___,hewasstillunderthewater.NowMiyawasafraid.Therewasnotime___5___.Miyawasunderthewaterwithherfatherinseconds.___6___hewasheavy,withthehelpofthewatershewasabletopullhimtoonesideofthepool.Nowhisheadwasoutofthewater.Hewasalivebuthewasn’tconscious(有意識(shí)的).Therewasamobilephonein___7___house.Tiffanycalledtheemergencyservices.___8___ambulancecamesoon.Andtheirfatherwasconsciousagain.Davidstilldoesn’tknowwhatwasthematter___9___hislegsthatday.Butheknowsthathisdaughterswereheroesandthanksthemeverydayfor___10___hislife.Heisaveryproudfather.1.A.six-years-old B.six-year-old C.sixyearold D.sixyearsold2.A.cloud B.clouds C.cloudy D.clouded3.A.pains B.pain C.painful D.pained4.A.early B.earlily C.late D.later5.A.waiting B.waited C.towait D.waits6.A.If B.Because C.Although D.Unless7.A.his B.he C.him D.himself8.A./ B.The C.A D.An9.A.of B.with C.for D.at10.A.save B.saved C.saving D.saves四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從31-40各所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Itwasasunnyday.Iwasstandinginmyshoestore.Thedooropenedandayoungmancamein.Hewasinawheelchair.Ifoundthathehadno____1____.“Ineednewshoesformyself,apairofblackcowboyones,”hesaid.IwassosurprisedthatIkeptsilentanddidn’tmove.“I’mnotjoking,sir,____2____Idon’tneedthem,”helookedatmeandsaid,“WhenIwasakid,myparents____3____menewshoeseveryyear.ItwassuchawonderfulfeelingthatIhaveneverforgottenit.”Ichoseapairofshoesandgavethemtotheyoungman.Hetookadeepbreathandtearscametohiseyes.Atthatmoment,ahomelessoldmanwasstandingoutside____4____shoes,lookingatus.Theyoungman____5____himandsaidtome,“Willyouaskthatoldmantocomein,please?”Ididsoandthepoormancamein.Theyoungmanaskedmeto____6____thebestshoesofthesize.Heturnedtotheoldman.“Sir,wouldyoumind____7____ontheshoesforme?”Aftertheshoeswereonhisfeet,theoldmansaidtheyfit____8____.“I’llbuythem.”theyoungmansaid,“Thegood____9____thathaveneverforgottenhascomebackagain,andnowIhavesomeonetosharethefeelingwithme.Itissogreat.”Theyoungmanofferedwhattheoldmanneeded____10____.Hedidhisbestinanimperfectworld.1.A.ears B.arms C.legs D.hands2.A.when B.because C.if D.although3.A.bought B.showed C.borrowed D.paid4.A.without B.on C.by D.with5.A.caught B.missed C.pushed D.noticed6.A.lookup B.takeout C.makeup D.putaway7.A.passing B.taking C.working D.trying8.A.painfully B.comfortably C.hardly D.healthily9.A.idea B.dream C.feeling D.thought10.A.seldom B.most C.little D.least五、閱讀理解（30分）14、newChinesecartoonseries(系列節(jié)目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.Youcanenjoyeitherpapercuttingorwatercolorpaintinginthem.Theseriesalsoshowsallkindsofdifferentspirits(妖精)forus.Forexample,thefirststory,Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain,therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.Theothersixstoriesarealsoveryinteresting.IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!根據(jù)語(yǔ)篇內(nèi)容，判斷下列句子正誤，正確的在答題卡上將“T”涂黑，錯(cuò)誤的在答題卡上將“F”涂黑。1.StoriesinYao-ChineseFolktalesareallaboutChinesecultureandart.2.ThestoryNobodytalksaboutalittlepigspirit.3.Ayoungmanmeets4spiritsonthewayhome.4.BothNobodyandGooseMountainare20minuteslong.5.PeopleinterestedinChineseculturewilllovethisseries.15、配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五個(gè)人的信息，右欄是七條中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)及其解釋，請(qǐng)為每個(gè)人選擇合適的一條解釋。___1___Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.Bothherfriendsandclassmateslikeherverymuch.___2___Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.___3___Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全帶)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.___4___Jimmyisahighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.___5___Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.A.Onekindwordcanwarmthreewintermonths.Whatwesaidtoothersmadeadifferencetothem,soweshouldbecarefulwithwhatwesay.Also,weneedtolearntoforgive(原諒)others.B.Godrewardsthediligent.Godwillknoweveryone’sdiligence(勤勉),andgivethecorresponding(相應(yīng)的)reward.Aslongasyouworkhardenough,yourfuturewillbebetter.C.Practicemakesperfect.Ifyoupracticemore,youwillgetmore.D.Safety(安全)comesfirst.Everyoneshouldbecarefulwhendriving.Itisaresponsibility(責(zé)任)toothersaswellastohimself.E.Theremustbeauseformytalent.EveryoneisNo.1.Believeinyourself!Beconfidentinyourself.Peoplealwayslikethosewhoareself-confident.F.Fear(害怕)isoftengreaterthanthedanger.Amanwhoalwaysworriesaboutsomethingwillnotsucceedinhisdailylife.G.Therosesinherhand,theflavorinmine.Whenyougivesomethingbeautifulaway,yougetsomethingbeautiful.Youcanbehappybyhelpingothers.16、AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產(chǎn)品)andseashoretour.Astheweatherthereiswarmandcomfortable.Manypeoplespendvacationsthereeveryyear.I’masuperfanofwaterentertainment,soIchooseitasmydestination(目的地).InAustralia,theskyisbluerthanblue,thecloudsarewhiterthanwhite,andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)andactivelife.Theyalsoshowtheirkindnessandfriendlinesstothetourists.ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.Manyworld-classplaysareputoninit.Thesurfaceandshapeonitislikeaseashell(貝殼)withwonderfuldecorations(裝飾)inside.ThenMelbourneisagoodchoicetobethenextstop.InMelbourne,skin(皮膚)creamisamusttotakewithyouasthesunshinemayburnyourskin.ThemostattractivethingtomeistheAustraliaOpen,whichisoneofthebiggestworld-classtenniscompetitions.ManygreatplayerssuchasRoddickFedereranditslocalplayerHewittcomeheretocompete.Australiaisalsohometooneofthemostchallengingandexcitingsurfinganddivingprojects.Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.Ifyouloveanimals,kangaroosandKoalasareagoodchoicetoyou.Sodon’tforgetAustraliaifyouplanatrip.1.WhatisAustraliafamousfor?A.Itsoceanandwoolproduction. B.Itswoolproductionandseashoretour.C.Itsseashoretourandclimate. D.Itsweatherandwaterentertainment.2.WhatareAustralianslike?A.Optimisticandactive. B.Brilliantandsplendid.C.Kindandfriendly. D.Attractiveandfamous.3.Whatisthemeaningoftheunderlinedword“architecture”?A.景點(diǎn) B.建筑 C.項(xiàng)目 D.站點(diǎn)4.WhichofthefollowingisNOTright?A.Skincreamcanprotectyourskinfromthesunshine.B.TheSydneyOperaHouseisagoodplacetovisit.C.Thewriterlikeswaterentertainmentverymuch.D.Australianslikeridingonthebackofthesheep.5.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.Australiansenjoyanoptimisticandactivelife. B.AustraliaisafamousOceancountry.C.Australiaisagoodchoiceforyourtrip. D.Australiahasmanystopsandcompetitions.六、完成句子（10分）17、Manykindsoffishesareswimming________(slow)andfreelyinthepool.18、is,what,ZhangMing,aniceboy____________________!19、Luckily,neitherthedrivernorthe________(乘客)werehurtintheaccident.20、多么無(wú)聊的電影呀！________movieitis!21、我們?nèi)ザ燃贂r(shí)，我們的寵物狗由鄰居照看。Whenwewereonholiday,ourpetdog____________________________________bytheneighbor.七、短文填空（10分）22、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，將下面的句子還原到文中空白處，使短文內(nèi)容完整，通順。Todaywewilltalkaboutsports.____1____Why?Maybethemostimportantreasonisthatsportshelppeopletokeephealthyandhappytolivetogether.Manypeopleliketowatchothersplaygames.____2____Andoftentheygetexcitedwhen“their”playerorteamwinsorplaysverywell.Somesportsaresointerestingthatalmostallthepeoplegoinforthem.____3____Swimmingispopularinallcountriesneartheseaorinthosewithalotofriversorlakes.Somesportsorgamesgobackmorethan4,000yearsagolikerunningorjumping.Chinesewushu,forexample,hasaverylonghistory.____4____Neitherishundredyearsoldyet.Peopleareinventingnewsportsorgamesallthetime.Asweknow,waterskiingisoneofthenewestinthefamilyofsports.____5____Butafteragametogether,theyoftenbecomegoodfriends.A.Football,forexample,hasspreadaroundtheworld.B.Weknowallovertheworldpeopleenjoysports.C.Butbasketballandvolleyballareverynew.D.Peoplefromdifferentcountriesmaynotbeabletounderstandeachother.E.TheyoftenbuyticketsorturnontheirTVtowatchthegameswhentheyhavetime.八、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）23、MydadandIweredrivingtoastore.Weneededtobuysomethingsforabigdinnerformydad’scompany（公司）andanewcustomer.Aswedrove,wenoticedanoldmanstandingatthesideoftheroad.Hehadaflattire（爆胎）.Usually,mydadwouldstop.Butthistime,hesaid,“Wearetoolaterightnow!”Abouthalfanhourlater,weweregoingbackhome.Wesawtheoldmanagain.Mydadpulledthecarover.“Havingsometrouble,areyou?”heasked.“Yes,”saidtheoldman.Innotime,weputanewwheelontheoldman’scar.Thenwedrovehome.At6pm,mydad’sbossshowedup.Thebosswasverynervousbecausehehadonlymetthecustomeronce.Thensomeonecame.Itwastheoldman!Myfathercouldnotbelievehiseyes.Heshookmyfather’shandandsaid,“AsfarasIknow,thedealisdone!BecauseIhaveknownyou’reamanwithasenseofresponsibility（責(zé)任感）.Youhavetaughtyoursonwell.”ThenIunderstoodthathelpingothersissometimeshelpingourselves.1.Whatdidthewriterandhisdaddotohelptheoldman?（不超過(guò)10個(gè)詞）_____________________________________________________2.Whydidthecustomerdobusinesswiththewriter’sdad?（不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞）_____________________________________________________3.Whatdidthewriterunderstandfromthisexperience?（不超過(guò)15個(gè)詞）_____________________________________________________九、書面表達(dá)（20分）現(xiàn)在的出行方式越來(lái)越多，有人選擇開車出行，有人選擇騎自行車或電動(dòng)自行車出行。你喜歡哪種交通方式呢？根據(jù)下面表格的內(nèi)容，寫一篇短文陳述你的觀點(diǎn)和理由。ItemsAdvantages(優(yōu)點(diǎn))Disadvantages(缺點(diǎn))Ridingbicycle/e-bikesavemoneyandenergy,noairpollution,keephealthyslow,makeonetiredDrivingcarscomfortable,savetimehighcost,causeairpollution,noplacetopark要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順，條理清楚，意思連貫，標(biāo)點(diǎn)正確，書寫清晰、規(guī)范。2.不少于80個(gè)詞，請(qǐng)將短文寫在答題卡相應(yīng)的位置上。___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨天晚上暴風(fēng)雨到來(lái)的時(shí)候，你在干什么？——我在看報(bào)紙。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。amreading現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在閱讀；wasreading過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，正在讀；read一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，讀；willread一般將來(lái)時(shí)，將讀。根據(jù)上文問(wèn)句“Whatwereyoudoingwhentherainstormcamelastnight?”可知描述過(guò)去某個(gè)時(shí)間正在進(jìn)行的動(dòng)作或發(fā)生的事情，因此用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是I，be動(dòng)詞用was。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——離這里有多遠(yuǎn)？——步行大約五分鐘。考查特殊疑問(wèn)句。howlong多長(zhǎng)時(shí)間；howsoon多久以后；howfar多遠(yuǎn)。根據(jù)“It’saboutfiveminutes’walk.”可知是問(wèn)距離，故選C。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——黃偉騎自行車騎得很好。誰(shuí)教他的？——沒人教他。他自學(xué)的。考查代詞辨析。him他，人稱代詞賓格；he他，人稱代詞主格；his他的，物主代詞；himself他自己，反身代詞。根據(jù)“Noone.”可知，沒有人教他騎車，他自己教自己，即自學(xué)。故選D。4、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——我期待著收到Susan的來(lái)信。我非常想念她。——我想你今天就會(huì)收到她的信。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。dealwith處理；carefor照顧；hearfrom收到來(lái)信。根據(jù)“Ithinkyoucanreceiveherlettertoday.”可知，是期望收到來(lái)信。故選C。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：他們一到山頂就都坐下來(lái)休息。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。arrive“到達(dá)”，后接地點(diǎn)時(shí)，需加介詞in/at；got“得到”，表示“到達(dá)某地”時(shí)，需加to；reached“到達(dá)、夠得著”，后加地點(diǎn)時(shí)不用介詞；came“來(lái)到”，后接地點(diǎn)時(shí)，需加to。根據(jù)thetopofmountain可知，空格后接地點(diǎn)，且無(wú)介詞。故選C。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——他有兩個(gè)兒子。他們是吉姆和湯姆。——我認(rèn)識(shí)他們。吉姆是湯姆的哥哥。考查形容詞詞義辨析。old年老的，古老的；older年長(zhǎng)的，較舊的；elder年齡較大的；young年輕的。分析句子可知，此處表示年紀(jì)的長(zhǎng)幼次序，而不是指具體的年紀(jì)的大小，年幼者用younger，年長(zhǎng)者用elder。故選C。7、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——昨晚雪下得很大。今天大家都來(lái)了嗎？——是的。今天早上我們沒有一個(gè)人上學(xué)遲到。考查代詞用法。all三者或三者以上都；noone沒有人；both兩者都；none三者或三者以上都不。根據(jù)問(wèn)句“Iseveryoneheretoday?”語(yǔ)境和肯定答語(yǔ)“Yes.”可知，大家都來(lái)了，沒有人遲到，且是表示三者或三者以上的人沒有一個(gè)上學(xué)遲到，應(yīng)用none。故選D。8、C【解析】【詳解】句意：一些中國(guó)政府工作人員變成了網(wǎng)絡(luò)主播來(lái)幫助當(dāng)?shù)剞r(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。考查動(dòng)詞辨析。return返回；realize意識(shí)到；improve改善、提高；provide提供。根據(jù)“AfewChinesegovernmentworkershaveturnedinto

livestreamers”可推出是幫助農(nóng)民提高農(nóng)產(chǎn)品的銷量。故選C。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你在忙什么呢，李明？——我在找我的鉛筆盒。考查情景交際。Whatdoyouthink你覺得怎么樣；Whatareyouupto你在忙什么呢；Howareyoutoday今天你好嗎；Guesswhat你猜怎么著。根據(jù)“I’mlookingformypencilcase.”可知，上句是詢問(wèn)對(duì)方在做什么。故選B。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意：自從去年買了電腦，我就沒怎么鍛煉過(guò)。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。since引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句，主句用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)，從句用一般過(guò)去時(shí)，故選C。二、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）11、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話，兩人談?wù)摿恕痘实鄣男卵b》的讀后感。【1題詳解】根據(jù)回答“Yes,Idid.”可知讀過(guò)，因此是詢問(wèn)是否做過(guò)，選項(xiàng)C“你之前讀過(guò)嗎”符合。故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“It’squiteinteresting.”可知很有趣，因此是詢問(wèn)看法，選項(xiàng)A“你覺得它怎樣”符合。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Yeah,butIdon’tliketheemperor.”可知是的，但我不喜歡皇帝。此處應(yīng)發(fā)表對(duì)皇帝的看法，選項(xiàng)E“他太傻了”符合。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“ButIalsofeelsadfortheemperor.”可知但我也為皇帝感到難過(guò)。以及“Allthepeoplecheathimexceptthelittlechild.Infacthedoesn’thavetruefriends.”可知除了那個(gè)小孩，所有人都欺騙了他。事實(shí)上，他沒有真正的朋友。因此是詢問(wèn)感到難過(guò)的原因，選項(xiàng)B“你為什么有這樣的感受”符合。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thisisbecausepeopleareafraidofhim.Oncetheymaketheemperorangry,theywillprobablybekilled.”可知這是因?yàn)槿藗兒ε滤Ｒ坏┤橇嘶实鄣臍猓峙戮鸵粴⒘恕Ｒ虼耸前l(fā)表對(duì)這個(gè)觀點(diǎn)的看法，選項(xiàng)D“你是對(duì)的”符合。故選D。三、語(yǔ)法填空（10分）12、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C6.C7.A8.D9.B10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，講述了一對(duì)姐妹在自家泳池勇敢救父親的故事。【1題詳解】句意：在美國(guó)密歇根州格蘭維爾市，MiyaPeyregne和她6歲的妹妹Tiffany正在自家后花園的游泳池里游泳。six-years-old錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，有連字符不能加s；six-year-old六歲的（作定語(yǔ)）；sixyearold錯(cuò)誤表達(dá)，year是可數(shù)名詞，要加s；sixyearsold六歲（作表語(yǔ)）。“數(shù)字-year-old”是形容詞，意為“幾歲的”，作定語(yǔ)修飾名詞，而“數(shù)字+years+old”是形容詞短語(yǔ)，多用作表語(yǔ)；分析句子，空后“sister”是名詞，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：天空中沒有一片云。cloud云（名詞單數(shù)）；clouds云（名詞復(fù)數(shù)）；cloudy多云的（形容詞）；clouded烏云密布的（形容詞）。根據(jù)空前冠詞“a”，可知此處需填可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：他很痛苦。pains使痛苦（動(dòng)詞三單）；pain痛苦（名詞）；painful痛苦的（形容詞）；pained使痛苦（過(guò)去式）。介詞短語(yǔ)“inpain”意為“很痛苦”，故選B。【4題詳解】句意：5秒后，他還在水里。early早期的/提早（形容詞/副詞）；earlily拼寫錯(cuò)誤，early既是形容詞也是副詞，不存在earlily這種拼寫；late遲的（形容詞）；later以后（副詞）。根據(jù)下文“hewasstillunderthewater”可知他依舊在水里，所以此處是表達(dá)“5秒以后”，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：沒有時(shí)間再等了。waiting等待（動(dòng)名詞）；waited等待（過(guò)去式）；towait等待（不定式）；waits等待（動(dòng)詞三單）。分析句子，此處是不定式作后置定語(yǔ)修飾“time”，“thereisnotimetodo”意為“沒有時(shí)間做某事”，故選C。【6題詳解】句意：盡管他很重，但在水的幫助下，她還是把他拉到了泳池的一邊。If如果；Because因?yàn)椋籄lthough盡管；Unless除非。分析句子，前后是讓步關(guān)系，可知此處是although引導(dǎo)的讓步狀語(yǔ)從句，其余選項(xiàng)邏輯不通，故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他家里有一部手機(jī)。his他的（物主代詞）；he他（人稱代詞主格）；him他（人稱代詞賓格）；himself他自己（反身代詞）。根據(jù)空后的名詞“house”，可知此空需填形容詞性物主代詞，故選A。【8題詳解】句意：一輛救護(hù)車很快就來(lái)了。/零冠詞；The這個(gè)（定冠詞）；A一個(gè)（不定冠詞）；An一個(gè)（不定冠詞）。根據(jù)句中的“ambulance”是可數(shù)名詞單數(shù)形式，這里不是特指，可知用不定冠詞；又因?yàn)椤癮mbulance”是元音音素開頭的單詞，不定冠詞用an，故選D。【9題詳解】句意：大衛(wèi)仍然不知道那天他的腿怎么了。of……的；with和；for為了；at在（某時(shí)刻）。固定句型“what’sthematterwith”意為“……怎么了”，介詞用with，故選B。【10題詳解】句意：但他知道他的女兒們是英雄，每天都感謝她們救了他的命。save拯救（動(dòng)詞原形）；saved拯救（過(guò)去式）；saving拯救（動(dòng)名詞）；saves拯救（動(dòng)詞三單）。根據(jù)空前的介詞“for”，可知此處需填動(dòng)名詞，故選C。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.C2.D3.A4.A5.D6.B7.D8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要講述了一位沒有腿的年輕人為無(wú)家可歸的老人買鞋子的故事。【1題詳解】句意：我發(fā)現(xiàn)他沒有腿。ears耳朵；arms手臂；legs腿；hands手。根據(jù)“Hewasinawheelchair.”可知，他坐在輪椅上，可以推斷出他沒有腿。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：我不是在開玩笑，先生，雖然我不需要它們。when當(dāng)……時(shí)；because因?yàn)椋籭f如果；although盡管。根據(jù)“I’mnotjoking,sir,...Idon’tneedthem”可知，前后兩句是讓步關(guān)系，故選D。【3題詳解】句意：當(dāng)我還是個(gè)孩子的時(shí)候，我父母每年都給我買新鞋。bought買；showed展示；borrowed借來(lái)；paid付款。根據(jù)“Ineednewshoesformyself,apairofblackcowboyones”可知，他要買鞋子，并回憶起了小時(shí)候父母給自己買鞋。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：這時(shí)，一個(gè)無(wú)家可歸的老人站在外面，光著腳看著我們。without沒有；on在……上；by通過(guò)；with和。根據(jù)后文可知，他把鞋子給了這位無(wú)家可歸的老人，說(shuō)明老人沒有鞋子。故選A。【5題詳解】句意：年輕人注意到了他，對(duì)我說(shuō)：“請(qǐng)你讓那個(gè)老人進(jìn)來(lái)好嗎？”caught抓住；missed錯(cuò)過(guò)；pushed推；noticed注意。根據(jù)“Willyouaskthatoldmantocomein,please?”可知，他已經(jīng)看見老人了。故選D。【6題詳解】句意：那個(gè)年輕人讓我拿出這個(gè)尺碼最好的鞋子。lookup向上看；takeout拿出；makeup組成；putaway放好。根據(jù)全文可知是在買鞋，所以是讓我把鞋子拿出來(lái)。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：先生，您介意幫我試一下這雙鞋嗎？passing經(jīng)過(guò)；taking拿；working工作；trying嘗試。tryontheshoes“試穿鞋子”，故選D。【8題詳解】句意：把鞋穿上后，老人說(shuō)鞋子很舒服。painfully痛苦地；comfortably舒適地；hardly幾乎不；healthily健康地。根據(jù)“I’llbuythem.”可知，鞋子穿著很舒服，所以買了。故選B。【9題詳解】句意：那種從未忘記的美好感覺又回來(lái)了，現(xiàn)在有人和我分享這種感覺了。idea主意；dream夢(mèng)想；feeling感覺；thought想法。根據(jù)“andnowIhavesomeonetosharethefeelingwithme”可知，感覺又回來(lái)了，有人和我分享這種感覺。故選C。【10題詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人提供了老人最需要的東西。seldom很少；most最、最多；little很少；least最少。根據(jù)前文可知，老人沒有穿鞋子，年輕人為老人買了鞋子，這是老人最需要的東西。故選B。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.T2.T3.F4.F5.F【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了《中國(guó)奇譚》這個(gè)動(dòng)畫節(jié)目。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“AnewChinesecartoonseries(系列節(jié)目),Yao-ChineseFolktales,isverypopularonline.TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”可知，中國(guó)奇譚里面的故事都是有關(guān)中國(guó)文化和藝術(shù)的，句子表述正確。故填T。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,andtalksaboutalittlepigspirittryingtocatchaTangDynastyBuddhistmonk.”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是講的一個(gè)小豬妖的故事。句子表述正確。故填T。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“therearefourdifferentspirits—afox,arabbit,apigandagoose.Oneday,ayoungmanissendingtwogeesetoavillage.Ontheway,thesespiritsappearinfrontofhimonebyone.”可知，一位年輕人是在把兩只鵝送到一個(gè)村莊時(shí)遇到的4個(gè)妖怪，而非是在回家路上遇到的。句子表述錯(cuò)誤。故填F。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Nobody,isfromJourneytotheWest.Itisabout20minuteslong,”以及“Inthe17-minuteGooseMountain”可知，《小妖怪的夏天》是20分鐘，而《鵝鵝鵝》是17分鐘。句子表述錯(cuò)誤。故填F。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TheserieshaseightstoriesandallofthemareaboutChinesecultureandart.”以及“IfyoulovecartoonsaboutChineseculture,don’tmisstheseries!”可知，《中國(guó)奇譚》是有關(guān)中國(guó)文化的動(dòng)畫，文中并未提及對(duì)中國(guó)文化感興趣的就會(huì)喜歡這個(gè)節(jié)目。句子表述錯(cuò)誤。故填F。15、1.G2.A3.D4.B5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是五個(gè)人的相關(guān)信息及七條中國(guó)諺語(yǔ)的相關(guān)解釋。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Kateisanoutgoinggirl.Sheoftenhelpsothers.She’shappyafterhelpingothers.Othersarehappy,too.”可知，凱特經(jīng)常幫助他人，她自己在幫助別人后很高興，其他人也很高興。選項(xiàng)G“贈(zèng)人玫瑰，手有余香。當(dāng)你贈(zèng)送一些美好的東西時(shí)，你就會(huì)得到一些美麗的東西。你可以通過(guò)幫助別人而感到快樂(lè)。”符合這一情況。故選G。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Jackletmeplaywithhisfavoritetoycar.Imadeitgotoofastandit’sbroken.Hewasangryandsaidsomebadwordstome,I’msosad.”可知，因?yàn)樽髡吲獕牧私芸俗類鄣耐婢撸芸朔浅Ｉ鷼猓瑢?duì)作者說(shuō)了一些壞話，這讓作者很難過(guò)。選項(xiàng)A“良言一句三冬暖。我們對(duì)別人說(shuō)的話對(duì)他們會(huì)有影響，所以我們應(yīng)該小心我們說(shuō)的話。此外，我們還需要學(xué)會(huì)原諒他人。”符合這一情況。故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Maryisacarelessgirl.Sheoftenforgetstoweartheseatbelt(安全帶)whiledrivinghercar.It’ssadthatshehashadseveralcaraccidents.”可知，瑪麗很粗心，開車時(shí)總是忘記系安全帶，而且已經(jīng)出了好幾次車禍。選項(xiàng)D“安全第一。每個(gè)人在開車時(shí)都要小心。這既是對(duì)他人的責(zé)任，也是對(duì)他自己的責(zé)任。”符合這一情況。故選D。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Jimmyisaseniorhighschoolstudent.HeisgoodatEnglishandalwaysgetsgoodgradesinhisexams.Healwaysstudieshardinordertoenterakeyuniversity.”可知，吉米是高中學(xué)生，擅長(zhǎng)英語(yǔ)且考試成績(jī)很好，他為了進(jìn)入重點(diǎn)大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)努力。選項(xiàng)B“天道酬勤。上帝會(huì)知道每個(gè)人的勤奮，并給予相應(yīng)的獎(jiǎng)賞。只要你工作足夠努力，你的未來(lái)就會(huì)更好。”符合這一情況。故選B。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Paulisnotconfident(自信的).Healwaysthinksthathecan’tdoanythingwell.Healwaysfeelsshytotalkwithotherstudents,sohehasveryfewfriends.”可知，鮑爾不自信，他總是認(rèn)為自己什么事都做不好，和別的學(xué)生說(shuō)話總是很害羞，所以幾乎沒有朋友。選項(xiàng)E“天生我材必有用。每個(gè)人都是第一人。相信你自己！對(duì)自己有信心。人們總是喜歡那些自信的人。”符合這一情況。故選E。16、1.B2.A3.B4.D5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況，它是一個(gè)旅行的好去處。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Thecountryisfamousforitswoolproduction(羊毛產(chǎn)品)andseashoretour.”可知澳大利亞以羊毛生產(chǎn)和海濱旅游聞名。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“andallthelocalpeopleenjoyanoptimistic(樂(lè)觀的)andactivelife”可知當(dāng)?shù)厝硕歼^(guò)著樂(lè)觀積極的生活。故選A。【3題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ThefirststopshouldbetheSydneyOperaHousethatisamongthemostbrilliantandsplendid(壯觀的)architecturesintheworld.”可知悉尼歌劇院是世界上最輝煌燦爛的建筑之一，故劃線部分意為“建筑”。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Asweknow,itisalwayscalled“acountryridingonthebackofsheep”.Fromtheinterestingsaying,wecanknowsomethingabouttherichwool-productioncountry.’”可知澳大利亞被稱為“騎在羊背上的國(guó)家”，是因?yàn)樗a(chǎn)羊毛，而不是澳大利亞人喜歡騎在羊背上。故選D。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了澳大利亞的一些情況，它是一個(gè)旅行的好去處。故選C。六、完成句子（10分）17、slowly【解析】【詳解】句意：許多種類的魚在池子里緩慢且自由地游著。此空修飾動(dòng)詞swimming，要用副詞slowly“慢慢地”，故填slowly。18、WhataniceboyZhangMingis【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用感嘆句的形式，分析所給詞，本句為“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)名詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！”句式；ZhangMing作主語(yǔ)，is作系動(dòng)詞。故答案為：WhataniceboyZhangMingis“張明是個(gè)多么好的男孩啊”。19、passengers【解析】【詳解】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，司機(jī)和乘客都沒有在事故中受傷。“乘客”在英文中表示為“passenger”，neither…nor表示“既不……也不……”，就近原則，根據(jù)“werehurt”可知passenger是名詞復(fù)數(shù)，可推測(cè)出此處是“passengers”，故答案為passengers。20、Whataboring【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知，本句是感嘆句。中心詞movie是單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞，符合結(jié)構(gòu)“What+a/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主謂”；boring“無(wú)聊的”，以輔音音素開頭，不定冠詞應(yīng)用a。故填Whataboring。21、①.was②.taken③.care④.of【解析】【詳解】takecareof“照顧”，是固定搭配。根據(jù)句意可知，句子是被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)結(jié)構(gòu)。結(jié)合前句可知是一般過(guò)去時(shí)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)：was/weredone。主語(yǔ)是單數(shù)，助動(dòng)詞用was。故填was；taken；care；of。七、短文填空（10分）22、1.B2.E3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了有關(guān)體育的一