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浙江省麗水市蓮都區2025屆七下英語期中聯考試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、
通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各題所給的四個選項中,選出一個最佳答案,并將答案填寫在答題卡的相應位置上。Mr.Blackmakesarobot.Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence.Thatis“Youarequite____1____”Whensomeonespeakstohim,healwayssaysthe____2____sentence.Oneday,Mr.Blackwantstosellhimforsomemoney,sohetakestherobottothe____3____.“Whowillbuymyrobot?Heisverysmart!”heshouts(喊).“Eighthundreddollarsformyrobot!”manissurprised(驚訝的),“Whyistheman____4____somuch?Ishisrobotgreat?”hethinks.Thenhe____5____therobot,“Areyouworth(值得)eighthundreddollars?”“Youarequiteright,”answerstherobot.Theman____6____therobot’sanswer.Sohebuyshimandtakeshim____7____.Butsoonhefindsthattherobotcan’tsay____8____sentences.Hefeels____9____thathebuystherobot.Hestandsbeforetherobotandsays,“Oh,I____10____somuchmoneyonyou!HowsillyIam!”“Youarequiteright,”saystherobot.1.A.clear B.right C.tidy D.late2.A.different B.famous C.same D.difficult3.A.foodstore B.clothesshop C.busstation D.market4.A.worryingabout B.askingfor C.thinkingof D.waitingfor5.A.asks B.tells C.finds D.loses6.A.checks B.wants C.likes D.needs7.A.there B.here C.home D.near8.A.different B.same C.strange D.nice9.A.quiet B.strong C.glad D.sad10.A.pay B.take C.spend D.cost二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Ican’twaittointroducemyidoltoyou.SheisLiZiqi,apopularshortvideocreator.ThepositiveenergyshespreadshasmadeherpopularontheInternet.IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.Firstly,sheispatientandalwaysabletofindthebeautyineverydaylife.Forexample,sheoncewantedtotakeaperfectpictureofsnow.Shespentnearlyeightyhoursintheheavysnowandpressedtheshutter(快門)ofhercamerahundredsoftimesuntilshegotthepictureshewanted.Secondly,althoughLihasbeenfacedwithallkindsofchallenges,shehasneverstoppedworkinghardforabrighterfuture.What’smore,herfilialpietyhasdeeplytouchedme.Shestartedcookingwithhergrandfatherataveryyoungage.Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometowninthecountrysidewithoutasecondthought.Whileshewasthere,shetookgoodcareofhergrandmothereverydayandstepbystep.Hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.Anidolplaysanimportantroleinourlives.AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.IhopeyoucanalsolearnalotfromLiandyourownidol.1.WhydoesthewriteradmireLiZiqi?A.Becausesheisapopularshortvideocreator.B.BecausesheispopularontheInternet.C.BecauseshespreadspositiveenergyontheInternet.D.Becauseshelikestakingallkindsofbeautifulphotos.2.What’stheChinesemeaningoftheunderlinedphrase“filialpiety”?A.lovetowardsparentsorgrandparents B.patience C.honesty D.kindness3.Accordingtothepassage,weknowthat________.A.LiZiqioncespentmanyhoursdrawinginthesnowB.LiZiqilearnedhowtocookfromhergrandmotherC.PeoplecanlearnalotfromtheiridolsD.Everyoneshouldhavetheirownidols4.WhatcanwelearnfromLiZiqi?①herpatience②herabilitytofindthebeauty③herfilialpiety④herattitudetolife⑤hermanykindsofhobbiesA.①②③④ B.①②③⑤ C.①②④⑤ D.②③④⑤5.Whichofthefollowingisthebesttitleofthearticle?A.AKind-heartedYoungWoman B.AlwaysBeReadytoHelpOthersC.LiZiqi:AWomanwithPositiveEnergy D.HelpingOthersisHelpingOurselves3、NowinChinamanyrestaurantsareknownfortheirpetsinsteadoffood.Theyarepet-themed(寵物主題的)restaurants.Intherestaurants,cats,dogs,ducks,rabbitsorotheranimalswalkinthediningarea,andpeoplecanplaywiththemwhileeatingorhavingdrinks.Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.Inmostofthepet-themedrestaurants,manycatsordogsareallowedtowalkfreelyintheirlivingareasandeveninthediningspace.Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.InOctober,therewasahearingaboutthebusinesspatternofthepet-themedrestaurantsandtheirfoodsafetyinGuangzhou.Somepeopleatthemeetingtalkedabouttheirconcerns.Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.AsmorepetsareenteringChinesefamilies,theyhavebecomeanimportantpartofpeople’sdailylives.Thegrowingpet-themedrestaurantshavemadepeople’slivesinterestingandcolorful.However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.1.WhatcanwelearnfromParagraph1?A.TherearemorepetloversinChinathaninothercountries.B.Foodisn’ttheonlythingthatpeoplecareabout.C.Petsservefoodinthepet-themedrestaurants.D.Pet-themedrestaurantsarepopularinChina.2.Paragraph2talksabout________.A.thehistoryofthepet-themedrestaurants B.theproblemsofthepet-themedrestaurants.C.thediningspaceinthepet-themedrestaurants. D.theanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurants.3.Theunderlinedword“concerns”probablymeans________.A.advice B.hope C.worries D.plan4.Whatisthewriter’sattitude(態度)towardsthepet-themedrestaurants?A.Peopleneedthemtohelpkeeppets. B.Theyshouldbeclosedassoonaspossible.C.Peoplecanchooseanyofthemastheylike. D.Rulesandregulationsshouldbemadeforthem.5.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Arepet-themedrestaurantssafe? B.Howfarcanpet-themedrestaurantsgo?C.Enjoyyourselfinpet-themedrestaurants D.DogsandcatsarethemostpopularpetsinChina4、SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.Itisasmallbutcleancountry.Itisagoodplaceforpeopletolive.Everyyearpeoplefromallovertheworldgotheretotakeaholiday.ThereislotsoffamoussightseeinginSwitzerland.WhenpeopletravelinSwitzerland,theycanenjoythesightseeing.ThebeautifulplacesmakethetourinSwitzerlandmoreinteresting.ThemountainsinSwitzerlandlookbeautifulisaniceplaceforpeopletorelaxandenjoythenature.BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.Itisinthewestofthecountry.Itisprettyquietthere.GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.GenevahasalonghistoryandGenevaLakeisverybeautiful.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerlandandthefinancialcapitalofthecountry.TherearealsosomelakesinSwitzerlandanditstouristscantravelbetweentownsbyboat.AlthoughtherearesomanypeopleintheworldwhoarespeakingEnglish,EnglishisnottheofficiallanguageinSwitzerland.GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.1.WhenwetalkaboutSwitzerland,wecanthinkof_________.A.SwissArmyKnife B.flowers C.bikes D.computers2.HowmanyimportantcitiesinSwitzerlandismentioned?A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.3.WhichofthesentencesisNOTtrue?A.TherearemanypeopletravelinginSwitzerland.B.Switzerlandisacleanplacetovisit.C.ZurichisthelargestcityinSwitzerland.D.ThepeopleinSwitzerlanddon’tspeakGerman.5、TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.Inthesevideos,ayoungchildcallsouttohisorhermotherorfather;theparententerstheroomsmiling,turnsaroundandcallouttohisorherownparent;thegrandparentthenenterstheroomsmilingandcallsouttohisorherparent,thegreat-grandparent.Thiskindoffamilyiscalled“fourgeneration(一代人)”inChina.The“fourgeneration”videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.InmostEastAsiancultures,itiscommonformanygenerationsofasinglefamilytolivetogether.Thisiscalledabigfamily.InmostWesterncountries,mostfamiliesaresmallfamilies,orfamiliesthataremadeupofjustchildrenandtheirparents.InWesternculture,privacy(隱私)andindependence(獨立)arehighlyvalued.Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.Manyofthemborrowmoneyandworkpart-timejobsinordertopayforcollege.Iftheychoosetocontinuelivingwiththeirparentsaftergrowingup,itcanbeseenasafailure.AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.Thatmightbewhythe“fourgeneration”videoshavewonsomanyheartsaroundtheworld.1.InParagraph1,thewritertriesto________.A.describebigfamiliesinChina B.describehappyfamiliesinChinaC.introducefamilyvideosonChinesemedia D.introduceconditionsofChinesefamilies2.Whendokidsusuallymoveoutoftheirparents’houseinWesternculture?A.Theyenteracollege. B.Theycanbeindependent.C.Theyare18yearsold. D.Theycandopart-timejobs.3.Fromthetext,wecaninferthe“fourgeneration”videos________.A.attractedmanyforeignviewers B.wonlovefrommanyyoungheartsC.showedChinesefamily’sprivacy D.madefamilystructureschangealot4.Whichpicturecanbeusedtoexpressthetopicofthetext?A. B. C. D.5.Thewriterwrotethetexttoshow________.A.familyvideosarepopularthroughouttheworldB.thefamilyloveiscommonindifferentcountriesC.peoplefromallovertheworldloveeachotherD.fourgenerationscanbepopularinwesterncountries三、補全對話(10分)6、
請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?B:MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.____1____A:Howlongwillhestay?B:Hewillstayfortendays.A:____2____B:Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.A:____3____B:We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.A:____4____B:No,Iwon’t.____5____A:Oh,that’sashame(遺憾).A.Hedoesn’tlikefootball.B.Whenwillyougotoschool?C.Iwillgototheairporttomeethim.D.Willyoutakehimtoschoolwithyou?E.Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?F.Whatotherthingsareyougoingtodo?四、短文填空(10分)7、
HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?____1____FeelpositiveaboutlearningEnglish.Ifyoubelievethatyoucanlearn,youwilllearn.Bepatient.Youdon’thavetounderstandeverythingallatonce.Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.____2____PractiseusingyourEnglish.YoushoulduseEnglishalot.Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.____3____Also,trytospeakEnglisheveryday.Youcanpractisewithyourclassmatesafterclass.Youmightmakemistakesbutit’snoworry.Littlebylittle,youwillfeelconfident(自信的)whenyouwriteandspeakinEnglish.____4____Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.Aftereachclass,thinkaboutit.Doyouanswerquestionsrightlyinclass?Doyouunderstandtheteacher?Thelessonmaybeabitdifficult,butyoucantrytounderstandit.Writethesereflections(反思)inyourdiary.____5____Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.Itisimportanttopractiseeveryday.Youcanmakearecord(記錄)ofwhatyoulearnt.MakelearningEnglishfun,andhavemoreconfidenceinyourself.A.Herearethreeways.B.Wecanlearnfromourmistakes.C.Afterafewweeksyourwritingwillbebetter.D.YoushouldbepositiveaboutlearningEnglish.E.Keeparecordofyourlanguagelearningexperience.F.DifferentpeoplehavedifferentideasaboutlearningEnglish.五、語法填空(10分)8、
請通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,根據語法和上下文連貫的要求,從每小題三個選項中選出一個最佳的答案,并將答題卡對應題目所選的選項涂黑。MynameisMaTao.I’ma____1____boyinGuangzhou.EveryweekendIhavetowriteanewsstoryforhomework.Mymotherisareporter(記者).Myfather?He____2____inaTVstation,andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.Somyparentsmake____3____familyrule:EverySaturday,weeachIt’sSaturdaymorning,andwefollowtheruleasusual.NowI____5____myparentsthestoryofDingZhen,thepopularTibetan(西藏的)man.Later(后來)mymothersays____6____us,“Ourcountryisencouraging(鼓勵)schoolstousemuseums(博物館)toteachclasses.Itcan____7____studentsstudybetter.”Myfathertellsusabout____8____Chang’e-5lunarprobe(月球探測器).“Chinaisgreat!”wesaywithonevoicehappily.Ilikethisfamilyrule____9____it,helpsuslearnmoreaboutourcountryandtheworld.Italsogives____10____thetimetohavefuntogether.1.A.13yearold B.13yearsold C.l3-year-old2.A.doesn’twork B.works C.work3.A.a B.an C.the4.A.can B.can’t C.must5.A.tell B.amtelling C.aretelling6.A.on B.of C.to7.A.help B.helps C.helping8.A.China B.China’s C.Chinese’9.A.or B.so C.because10.A.we B.us C.ours六、閱讀表達(10分)9、
請閱讀下面這篇材料,根據所提供的信息,回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriendandshelovesit.”WalkingDayisreallygreat,”shesays.“Icangetexerciseandhelpothersatthesametimeontheday.”1.WhatdopeopledoonWalkingDay?__________________________________2.WhogivesmoneytoInfinitustohelpthechildreninthevillage?__________________________________3.HowmanystepsdopeoplewalkonWalkingDaythisyear?__________________________________4.WhendoesMissHuangusuallywalktogetexercise?__________________________________5.DoesMissHuangjoininWalkingDaywithherparents?__________________________________1.Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.2.Somenicepeople.3.Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.4.Atweekends.5.No,shedoesn’t.【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了無限極的步行日以及走路帶來的好處。【1題詳解】根據“OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise”可知,在步行日這一天,人們步行10000步進行鍛煉,故填Theywalk10,000stepstogetexercise.【2題詳解】根據“SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.”可知,一些善良的人甚至給無限極錢來幫助他們,故填Somenicepeople.【3題詳解】根據“Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.”可知,許多人參加了步行日活動,他們走了大約9.2億步,故填Theywalkabout920,000,000steps.【4題詳解】根據“MissHuang,anofficeworker,isbusyonweekdays,sosheusuallyspendstimewalkingtogetexerciseatweekends.”可知,黃女士通常會在周末花時間散步鍛煉身體,故填Atweekends.【5題詳解】根據“Thisyear,shejoinsinWalkingDaywithherfriend”可知,她和她的朋友一起參加了步行日,而不是和父母一起,故填No,shedoesn’t.七、書面表達(20分)
在日常生活中保持健康是很重要的。最近,你們班里舉行一個健康計劃分享會,請你根據以下內容寫一篇發言稿,向其他同學介紹你的健康計劃。1.多吃蔬菜水果2.每天運動一小時3.晚上10點前睡覺注意:1.作文中不能出現真實姓名和學校班別等真實內容2.作文所給的要點必須全部寫上,也可就要點適當發揮3.字數為70個詞左右,開頭結尾已給出,不算入總字數Hello,everyone.I’dliketotellyoumyhealthyplan._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________That’sall.Thankyou.
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.B2.C3.D4.B5.A6.C7.C8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述格林先生有一個機器人,有一天他把這個機器人高價賣給了一個人。但是這個人在回家后才發現這個機器人并不值這個價錢,因為它只會說同一句話。【1題詳解】句意:那就是“你說得很對”。clear清晰的;right對的;tidy整潔的;late晚的。根據第三段的“Youarequiteright”可知是你說得很對,因此是right。故選B。【2題詳解】句意:當有人和他說話時,他總是說同樣的句子。different不同的;famous著名的;same同樣的;difficult困難的。根據“Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence.”可知機器人說的是同樣的句子。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:有一天,布萊克先生想賣了他賺點錢,于是他把機器人帶到了市場。foodstore食品店;clothesshop衣服店;busstation公交站;market市場。根據“Mr.Blackwantstosellhimforsomemoney”可知布萊克先生想賣了它賺點錢,因此是去市場。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:這個人為什么要這么多?worryingabout擔心;askingfor要求;thinkingof認為;waitingfor等待。根據“Eighthundreddollarsformyrobot!”可知要很多錢。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:然后他問機器人。asks問;tells告訴;finds找到;loses失去。根據“Areyouworth(值得)eighthundreddollars?”可知是問機器人。故選A。【6題詳解】句意:男人喜歡機器人的回答。checks檢查;wants想要;likes喜歡;needs需要。根據“Sohebuyshim”可知是喜歡機器人的回答。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:所以他買下他并帶他回家。there那里;here這里;home家;near接近。根據“Sohebuyshim”可知是帶回家。故選C。【8題詳解】句意:但很快他發現機器人不能說不同的句子。different不同的;same同樣的;strange奇怪的;nice好的。根據“Buttherobotcanonlysayonesentence.”可知機器人只能說一句話,因此是不會說不同的話。故選A。【9題詳解】句意:他為買了機器人而感到難過。quiet安靜的;strong強壯的;glad開心的;sad傷心的。根據后文的“HowsillyIam!”可知是為自己花高價買了機器人而感覺難過。故選D。【10題詳解】句意:哦,我在你身上花了這么多錢!pay付款;take花費;spend花費;cost花費。spendmoneyonsth表示“在某物上花錢”。故選C。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.C2.A3.C4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的偶像李子柒,她是一個短視頻創作者。由于她不斷地向人們傳遞耐心、孝心以及積極向上的生活態度等正能量,她成為互聯網上炙手可熱的網絡紅人。作者認為我們應該從偶像身上學到很多好的方面。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“IadmireLiformanyofhergoodqualities.”可知,作者欽佩李子柒是因為她有很多好品質,再由她的所作所為可知,她的好品質包括向人們傳播美、耐心、孝心等正能量。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據“Anduponhearingthathergrandmotherwasill,shehurriedbacktoherhometown...Hergrandmotherbecamefitandwellagain.”可知,李子柒一聽說奶奶生病就毫不猶豫地回到老家并精心照顧奶奶,直到她康復。由此推知深深打動作者的是李子柒的孝心,因此劃線部分的含義為“孝心”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AfterlearningaboutLi’slife,Ihavelearnedtofindthebeautyinmydailylifeandtoshowfilialpietytomyparentsandgrandparents.”可知,通過李子柒的生活,作者學到了發現生活的美,以及向父母和祖父母表達孝心;由此推知人們可以從偶像身上學到很多。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。通讀全文可知,本文提到了李子柒給我們傳遞的各種正能量,包括她的耐心、孝心和發現美的能力等,這些都屬于積極向上的生活態度;文中未提到她有很多愛好。故選A。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。本文主要介紹了作者的偶像李子柒,以及作者喜歡李子柒的原因——她總是向人們傳遞正能量。因此C選項“李子柒:一個正能量的女人”為本文最佳標題。故選C。3、1.D2.B3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了寵物主題的餐廳在中國比較盛行,但在這種環境下吃飯是否安全令人擔憂,作者最后表明,沒有規章制度,寵物主題的餐廳不是人們最好的選擇。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Withsomanypetloverstoday,itisn’tsurprisingthatsuchrestaurantsarenoweverywhereinChinesecities.”可知,寵物主題的餐廳在中國很流行。故選D。【2題詳解】主旨大意題。根據“Evenworse,animalhairsareeverywhere,andhadsmellfillstherestaurants.Inoneofthedogthemedrestaurants,thedogsfight,jumpontothediningtableorevenpoopinthediningarea.”可知,本段主要說明寵物主題的餐廳存在的問題。故選B。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據下文“Theythoughttheanimalsinthepet-themedrestaurantsmightcarryparasites(寄生蟲)andspreaddiseases,whichwereharmful(有害的)topeople.Besides,althoughtheanimalsarekeptbytherestaurantsaspets,theymayattack(攻擊)people.”可知,寵物餐廳的寵物會攜帶對人體有害的寄生蟲和傳播疾病,這是人們所擔憂的,因此“concerns”意為“擔心,擔憂”。故選C。【4題詳解】觀點態度題。根據“However,withoutrulesandregulations,therestaurantscan’tbegoodchoicesforpeople.”可知,作者認為寵物主題的餐廳應該制定一些規章制度。故選D。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。根據“However,fewpeoplethinkaboutwhetheritissafetoenjoytheirfoodinsuchanenvironment.”并通讀全文可知,文章討論的是寵物主題的餐廳真的安全嗎?故選A。4、1.A2.C3.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了瑞士這個國家的特點及其三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內瓦和蘇黎世。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SwitzerlandisfamousforSwissArmyKnife,chocolateandwatches.”可知,說到瑞士,我們會想到瑞士軍刀。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“BernisthecapitalofSwitzerland.”和“GenevaandZuricharetwoimportantcitiesinSwitzerland.”可知,共提到了三個重要城市——伯爾尼、日內瓦和蘇黎世。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“GermanisanofficiallanguagewhichiswidelyusedinSwitzerland.”可知,瑞士人是說德語的,D項錯誤。故選D。5、1.C2.C3.A4.D5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了一個“四世同堂”的視頻在中國社交網站上流行,也感動了很多外國人,由此引出了中西文化家庭理念的不同,但是家人之間的愛與聯系在各國之間是一樣的,這或許就是這個視頻在世界各地流行的原因。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“TherearesomepopularfamilyvideosthatarebeingpostedonChinesesocialmediathesedays.”可知,第一段作者是在介紹在中國社交媒體上流行的視頻,故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Kidsusuallymoveoutofthehouseaftertheyturneighteen.”可知,通常在十八歲后就搬出家了,故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“The‘fourgeneration’videoshavenotonlytouchedforeignviewers,butalsogiventhemadeeperlookintoChinesefamilyvalues.”可知,這個“四世同堂”的視頻吸引了許多外國人,故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。本文是由一個“四世同堂”的視頻引出的話題,D圖片符合,故選D。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“AlthoughfamilystructuresintheEastandWestmaybedifferent,thelovebetweenfamilymembersiscommon.”可知,作者是想展示家庭之愛在不同的國家是普遍的,故選B。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.C2.D3.F4.E5.A【解析】【導語】本文是A與B之間的對話,主要談論了B的周末計劃。【1題詳解】根據問句“WhatareyougoingtodoonSaturday?”及前句“MycousinAlanwillcometoBeijingfromAustralia.”可知此處應回答周六要做的事,并且和“Mycousin”有關,因此選項C“我要去機場接他。”符合情景。故選C。【2題詳解】根據答句“Yes.Myteachersaysit’sOK,sohe’llcomewithmetomylessons.”可知此處應是一般疑問句,詢問和帶他來上課有關的問題,因此選項D“你會帶他和你一起來上學嗎?”符合情景。故選D。【3題詳解】根據答句“We’regoingtovisitparksandmuseums.”可知此處應詢問他們打算要做的事情,因此選項F“你們還打算去做什么?”符合情景。故選F。【4題詳解】根據答句“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應是一般疑問句,根據第二小題排除選項D,因此只有選項E“你會帶他去看足球比賽嗎?”符合情景。故選E。【5題詳解】根據問句“Willyoutakehimtoafootballmatch?”及前句回答“No,Iwon’t.”可知此處應說明不帶他去看足球比賽的原因,因此選項A“他不喜歡足球。”符合情景。故選A。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.A2.B3.C4.E5.D【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了學習英語的方法。【1題詳解】根據“HowcanyoulearnEnglishmoreeasilyandmakeyourlearningmoreinteresting?”及下文可知,此處應是表達要介紹學習英語的方法,選項A“這里有三種方法。”符合語境,故選A。【2題詳解】根據“Oftenyouwillmakemistakeswhenyouarelearningsomethingnew.”可知,此處應是說犯錯誤和學習的關系,選項B“我們可以從錯誤中吸取教訓。”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Forexample,youcankeepadiary.Soon,youwillfeelmorecomfortablewritingyourideasinEnglish.”可知,此處是說經常用英語記日記好處,選項C“幾周后你的寫作會更好。”符合語境,故選C。【4題詳解】根據“Youcanwriteyourlearningexperienceinyourdiary.”可知,可知此段要表達要記錄學習經歷,選項E“記錄你的語言學習經歷。”符合語境,故選E。【5題詳解】根據“Youshouldbelievethatyoucandoit.”可知,此處應是說學英語的態度,選項D“你應該積極學習英語。”符合語境,故選D。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.B3.A4.C5.B6.C7.A8.B9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了作者一家的家庭情況以及家規的情況。【1題詳解】句意:我是廣州的一個13歲男孩。13yearold錯誤結構;13yearsold13歲;13-year-old十三歲的,形容詞。根據“I’ma…boyinGuangzhou.”空處修飾修飾名詞,應用形容詞,故選C。【2題詳解】句意:他在一家電視臺工作。doesn’twork不工作;works工作,第三人稱單數;work工作,動詞原形。根據“andhedecideswhatwillbeonthenews.”可知,是在電視臺工作,主語是he,動詞應用第三人稱單數形式。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:所以我父母制定了一條家規。a不定冠詞,修飾輔音音素開頭的單詞;an不定冠詞,修飾元音音素開頭的單詞;the定冠詞,表示特指。此處“familyrule”是泛指,且是單數,修飾單數名詞應用不定冠詞,family是輔音音素開頭的單詞,所以此處應用不定冠詞a。故選A。【4題詳解】句意:每個星期六,我們每個人都必須給家人講一條新聞。can能;can’t不能;must必須。根據“myparentsmake...familyrule:EverySaturday,weeach...tellapieceofnewstothefamily.”可知,既然是家規,就是必須要做的事情,故選C。【5題詳解】句意:現在我正在給父母講受歡迎的藏人丁真的故事。tell告訴,動詞原形;amtelling告訴,現在進行時;aretelling告訴,現在進行時。根據“Now”可知,是現在進行時態,主語是I,所以應用amtelling。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:后來我媽媽對我們說。on在……上面;of……的;to到。根據“mymothersays...us”可知,此處是saytosb“對……說”,固定用法。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:它可以幫助學生更好地學習。help幫助,原形;helps幫助,第三人稱單數;helping幫助,現在分詞。根據“studentsstudybetter.”可知,此處指的是“幫助”,情態動詞后用動詞原形。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:我父親告訴我們關于中國嫦娥五號月球探測器的事。China中國;China’s中國的;Chinese’錯誤結構。根據“Chang’e5lunarprobe(嫦娥月球探測器).”可知,此處指中國的。China’s表示“中國的”。故選B。【9題詳解】句意:我喜歡這個家庭規則,因為它幫助我們更多地了解我們的國家和世界。or或者;so因此;because因為。空格前后兩句是因果關系,后句表原因。應用because引導原因狀語從句,故選C。【10題詳解】句意:這也讓我們有時間一起玩得開心。we我們,主格;us我們,賓格;ours我們的,名詞性物主代詞。空處缺賓語,所以要用賓格us。故選B。六、閱讀表達(10分)9、
請閱讀下面這篇材料,根據所提供的信息,回答下列問題。Infinitus(無限極)isaspecialcompany(公司)workingonhelpingpeopletostayhealthy.OnSeptember19,2018,itstartedWalkingDay.Ontheday,peoplewalk10,000steps(步)togetexercise,andthenInfinituswillgivethingsaboutfootballtothechildreninthevillage.Infinituswantstohelpthechildrenlearntoplayfootball.SomenicepeopleevengivemoneytoInfinitustohelpthem.Walkingisreallygood.Itisveryeasy.Peopledon’tneedanythingandtheycanstarttowalkatanytimeandplace.Andwalkingisagentle(溫和的)sportandwon’tmakepeopletootired.Thisyear,lotsofpeoplejoininWalkingDayandtheywalkabout920,000,000steps.MissHuang,anoffi
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