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內蒙古呼和浩特市賽罕區2025年八年級英語第二學期期中綜合測試模擬試題滿分120分,時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、mothercamel(駱駝)andababycamelwerelyingaround.___1___thebabycamelasked,“Mother,mayIaskyousomequestions?”“___2___!”saidMother,“Isthereanything___3___withyou?”Babysaid,“Whydocamelshavehumps(駝峰)?”Mothersaid___4___,“Well,son,wearedesert(沙漠)animals,soweneedthehumpstokeep___5___andwearefamoustolivewithoutwater.”Babysaid,“Okay,thenwhyareour___6___long?”Mothersaid,stillquietly,“Son,clearlytheyareusedfor___7___inthedesert.Youknowwiththemwecanmovearoundthedesert___8___thananyonedoes!”Babysaid,“Okay,thenwhyareoureyelashes(睫毛)___9___?”Motherwith____10____said,“Myson,thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes____11____thesand(沙)andwind.”Babysaidafter____12____,“Isee.Thehumpistokeepwater____13____weareinthedesert,theseeyelasheskeepmyeyes____14____andthelegsareforwalking.Then,Mum,____15____arewestayinginthezoo!Whatcanwedohere?”Thestorytellsus:Skills,knowledge,abilitiesandexperienceareonlyusefulifyouareattherightplace.1.A.Recently B.Quickly C.Luckily D.Suddenly2.A.No B.Sure C.Sorry D.Hello3.A.interesting B.good C.wrong D.right4.A.quietly B.loudly C.happily D.lonely5.A.energy B.water C.salt D.food6.A.necks B.eyes C.legs D.ears7.A.walking B.sleeping C.shaking D.listening8.A.farther B.more C.less D.better9.A.long B.short C.brown D.black10.A.trouble B.pride C.kindness D.pressure11.A.getoutof B.stayawayfrom C.lookat D.getonwith12.A.stopping B.standing C.thinking D.shouting13.A.after B.when C.before D.because14.A.safe B.open C.closed D.bright15.A.when B.where C.how D.why二、閱讀理解(40分)2、“Colour,colour,colour!”arethewordsoftheartistEricCarle.Ericislikethekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.Hehaswrittenover70children’sbooks.HismostfamousbookTheVeryHungryCaterpillar,iscommononchildren’sbookshelvesallovertheworld.Whatmostpeopledon’tknowisthatEricalsomakesartforadults,whichiscalled“ArtArt”.Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!LikeEric’schildren’sbooks,his“ArtArt”isfullofbrightandclearcolour.HesaysthathelovescoloursomuchbecausehemisseditduringthewarinGermany.EricwasborninNewYorkin1929,butmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas6.Whenhewas10,WorldWarⅡbegan.Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocolouranywhere.Attheendofthewar,“Whencolourcameback”,Ericexplains,“Ijustloveditsomuch.IkeepsayingthatIwishoureyescouldseemorecolours.Colourisaveryimportantpartofmywork.”That’strue.Ericpaintsbrightcoloursonpaper,cutsoutshapes,andthengluesthemontoanotherpieceofpaper.Thismethodiscalledcollage(拼貼畫).Infact,itiswhatledErictohis“ArtArt”.Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes.Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolours—everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthatarealotofcolours!1.WhendidEricshow“ArtArt”tothepublic?A.In2013. B.In1997. C.In1993. D.In1929.2.WhydidEricfeelsadduringWorldWarⅡ?A.Becausehehadtojointhearmytofight.B.Becausehecouldhardlyseebrightcolours.C.Becausehecouldn’tdrawverygoodpaintings.D.Becausehelivedaverypoorlifewithhisparents.3.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A.CollageplaysanimportantpartinEric’sbook“ArtArt”.B.ChildrenknowlittleaboutTheVeryHungryCaterpillar.C.Erichascreatedmorebooksforadultsthanforchildren.D.EricmovedtoGermanywithhisfamilywhenhewas10.4.What’sthemainideaofthispassage?A.Ericcreatedcollagesforhisbooks. B.Eric’s“ArtArt”ispopularwithpeople.C.Eric’sloveforcolourledhimtosuccess. D.Ericisthekingintheworldofchildren’sbooks.3、Theschoolshouldbeanenjoyableplacewherestudentscanlearnnewthingsandmakefriends.Unluckily,notallchildrenhavegoodexperiences.Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.BuddyBenches,alsocalledfriendshipbenches,canbeseenonschoolplayground.Whenastudentsitsonthebench,itmeansheorsheisfeelinglonelyandneedsafriendtoplaywithorsomeonetotalkto.Otherstudentsontheplaygroundcanjointhestudentonthebenchforsmalltalkorinvitehimorhertoplay.________ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.In2013,Christian’sparentstoldhimtheymightbemovingtoGermany.WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.Thebenchwasforchildrenwhowerefeelinglonelyandneededhelp.Christianthoughtitwasagreatidea.HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.Soonabenchwassetupthere.Sincethen,BuddyBencheshavebeenfamous.NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.1.BuddyBenchesappearedinAmericanschoolsinorderto________.A.teachstudentsnewthingsB.offerstudentsarelaxingplaceC.improvestudents’interestinlearningD.helpstudentsstayawayfromloneliness2.Whichsentencecanbeputin________?A.AreBuddyBenchespopularinschoolsB.DideveryoneliketheBuddyBenchesideaC.WhofirstbroughtBuddyBenchestothecountryD.WhynotsetupBuddyBenchesoutsidetheschool3.Putthethingsintherightorder.a.Christiannoticedaspecialbench.b.TheheadteacherhelpedsetupBuddyBenches.c.ChristianlookedintonewschoolsinGermany.d.ChristiansuggestedBuddyBenchestotheheadteacher.A.abcd B.cadb C.adbc D.cbda4.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?A.Don’tbeafraidoflonelinessB.TheimportanceoffriendshipC.UsingBuddyBenchestohelpchildrenD.BuddyBenchesimprovedschools’environment4、Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.Helpatananimalshelter(庇護所).Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.Protecttheenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.Plantatree.Joinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.Helpsickpeople.Helpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoucheersickpeopleup,youalsofeelhappy.Ifyouhaveseveralhobbies,findawaytodothemall.Forexample,ifyoulovekidsandaregoodatpaintinganddancing,visitachildren’shospitalandteachthemtheseinterestingthings.1.Wherecanyouhelpkids?A.Inarestaurant. B.Inasportscenter. C.Inanafter-schoolcarecenter.2.Whatcanyoudoforanimalsattheanimalshelter?A.Makeanimalshappy. B.Bringanimalshome. C.Cleanthehouse.3.Whatcanyoudotoprotecttheenvironment?A.Takedogsforawalk.B.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.C.Gotothehospitalandhelpsickpeople.4.Whatcan’twegetfromhelpingothers?A.Getsomeexercise. B.Getsomemoney. C.Gethappiness.5.Wherecanwemostprobablyreadthispassage?A.Inamagazine. B.Inathank-youletter. C.Inastorybook.5、Everyyearonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonth,theZhuangpeopleinGuangxicelebratetheSanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,afamoussingeroftheZhuangnationality.LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSingingandwaslovedbymany.However,LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.Asaresult,thelandlordshatedher.Oneday,whileLiuSanjiewaschoppingwoodonthemountain,thelandlordtookadvantageofthesituationandpushedheroffthecliff,causinghertofalltoherdeath.ShediedonthethirddayofthethirdlunarmonthTorememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.Duringthisfestival,youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.Thesongsareimprovised(即興的)andthewordscanbechanged.Someoutstandingsingersevenfoundtheirtruelovethroughsinging,makingthefestivalatimeforbothsongcompetitionandmateselection.Onthisday,Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨),whicharedelicaciesmadefromglutinousricemixedwithpoundedmugwort.ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.1.WhatistheSanyuesanFestival?A.Afestivaltocelebratethenewyear.B.AfestivaltocommemorateLiuSanjie.C.Afestivaltohonortherichlandlords.D.Afestivaltopromotesingingcompetitions.2.WhydidthelandlordshateLiuSanjie?A.Becauseshewastoopopularamongthepeople.B.Becauseshesangsongsthatexposedtheircrimes.C.Becauseshewasathreattotheirpowerandwealth.D.Becauseshewasabadsinger.3.WhatdoyoungmenandwomendoduringtheSanyuesanFestival?A.Playsportsandgames. B.WatchmoviesandTVshows.C.Singandthrowembroideredballs. D.Danceandperformacrobatics.4.WhatkindoffooddoZhuangwomenprepareduringthefestival?A.Noodlesanddumplings.B.Riceandvegetables.C.Glutinousriceoffivecolors,redeggs,andaici.D.Meatandseafood.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.TheZhuangPeopleandTheirFestivals.B.TheLegacyofLiuSanjie.C.SanyuesanFestival:ACelebrationofSingingandLove.D.GeXuFestival:CommemoratingtheGoddessofSinging.三、補全對話(10分)6、請通讀下面對話,根據對話內容,從下面的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余選項。A:Hi,Susie.You’relate.B:Sorry,Alex.____1____A:Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?B:Ofcourse!Healwaysdoes.____2____A:Iuseminealottoo.Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.B:____3____Ilookaftermyteethwell.A:AndIneverhaveatoothache!B:Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.____4____A:SodoI.Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.B:Iknow.____5____A:Well,Idon’tthinkit’ssomethingtoworryaboutaslongaswebrushourteethcarefully.A.Metoo.B.Iuseitalot.C.Ilikesweetthings.D.Wherehaveyoubeen?E.Butitmakesmehappy!F.Ihadadentistappointment(牙醫預約).四、短文填空(10分)7、請閱讀下面這篇文章,在所給的每個空格中填入形式正確、意義相符的單詞。ActionstarslikeBruceLee,JackieChanandJetLiarewellknownfortheirskillsatactinginfightingscenes.Butthere___1___alsoquiteafewfemaleactorsknownfortheirskillsinactinginactionmovies.___2___ofthemostfamousfemalestarsinactionmoviesisMichelleYeoh.Yeoh___3___inMalaysiaon6August,1962andgrewupwatchingmovieswithfemaleactionstarslikeAngelaMao.Afterlearningballet,YeohbecameMissMalaysiain___4___beautycontestin1983.AsMissMalaysia,shemadesomeTVcommercialswithJackieChanandwaschosen___5___inseveralactionmovies.Yeohdidnotknowmartialartsatthattime,___6___whiletrainingtoprepareforherroles,sheworkedoutforuptoninehoursaday.Heractingandthefightingscenesinthe1985hitYes,Madam!___7___herahugestarinHongKong.In1992,YeohstarredinSuperCopwithJackieChan.ThefilmwasablockbusterandYeohbecamethe___8___paidfemaleactorinAsia.Later,YeohstarredinJamesBondfilmTomorrowNeverDiesRecently,shehasjustbecomethefirstAsianwomantowintheOscarforbest____10____.FromMalaysiatoHollywood,sheprovesthat:Dreambiganddreamsdocometrue.五、語法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,按照句子結構的語法性和上下文連貫的要求,從各題所給的A、B、C和D項中選出最佳選項EverySaturday,WangWeifangputsonaplaywithhisfriendsinasmalltownnearXi’an.Theaudiencecanhearthem,___1___theycannotseethem.Thatisbecausetheyareputtingonashadowpuppetplay.Shadowpuppets___2___hardleather.Theleatheriscutout___3___theshapeofaperson,ananimaloranobject.Eachpuppet___4___inbrightcoloursandputonastick.Somepuppetshave___5___armsandlegs.1.A.and B.or C.but D.so2.A.ismadeof B.ismadefrom C.aremadeof D.aremadefrom3.A.for B.on C.at D.in4.A.isprinted B.isprinting C.areprinted D.printed5.A.move B.movement C.movable D.moved六、閱讀表達(10分)9、請閱讀下面這篇文章,根據所提供的信息,回答5個問題。要求所寫答案語法正確、語義完整。SAVINGtheworldmightnotbeabigdealforSuperman,buthowaboutanormalperson?YuanLongping,borninBeijingonSept7,1930,hassavedpeoplewithoutanymagicpower.Hissuccessonhybrid(雜交)ricefedmillionsofpeopleinhunger.AftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute,heworkedasateacheratanagricultureschoolinHunan.AseriesofnaturaldisastershitChinainthe1960s.Yuansawmanypeopledieofhungereveryday.Sincethen,hehasresearchedhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops.In1964,hehappenedtofindanaturalhybridriceplantthathadgreatadvantagesoverothers.Yuanwasexcitedabouthisdiscovery.Hethenbegantostudytheelementsofthisparticularplant.In1973,hestartedtocultivate(培養)atypeofhybridricespecies(種類).Itproduced20percentmorericeperunitthancommonones.Thenextyeartheyhadagreatsuccessinseeding.ThisprogressmadeChinatheworld’sleaderinriceproduction.Morethan5percentofChina’stotalricefieldsgrowYuan’shybridspecies.Peoplecallhimthe“FatherofHybridRice”.YuanhadadreamthatonedayhybridricewouldgrowastallasChinesesorghum(高粱)!1.WheredidYuancomefrom?____________________________________________2.WhatdidYuandoaftergraduatingfromtheSouthwestAgricultureInstitute?____________________________________________3.WhydidYuandecidetoresearchhowtogrowmoreeffectivecrops?____________________________________________4.WhendidYuanhadagreatsuccessinseeding?____________________________________________5.WhatwasYuan’sdream?____________________________________________七、書面表達(20分)61.卡通故事一直以來深受孩子們的喜愛,一個個可愛的卡通形象伴隨著我們度過快樂的童年,請以“MyFavouriteCartoon”為題,寫一篇不少于60詞的英語短文,可適當發揮。內容提示:1.What’syourfavouritecartoon?(你最喜歡的卡通片是什么?)2.Whoarethemaincharacters?(誰是里面的主要人物?)3.Whathappeninthecartoon?(卡通故事里發生了什么?)4.Whydoyoulikeit?(為什么喜歡它?)MyFavouriteCartoon______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.B3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.D9.A10.B11.B12.C13.B14.A15.D【解析】【導語】本文講述了動物園里一對駱駝母子之間的對話。【1題詳解】句意:突然,駱駝幼崽問:“媽媽,我可以問你幾個問題嗎?”Recently最近;Quickly迅速地;Luckily幸運地;Suddenly突然。根據“Amothercamel(駱駝)andababycamelwerelyingaround.”可知,母駱駝和小駱駝躺著的,突然小駱駝開口它媽媽一些問題。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:當然!No不;Sure當然;Sorry對不起;Hello你好。根據“Isthereanything...withyou?”可知,母駱駝答應了小駱駝問問題的請求。故選B。【3題詳解】句意:你有什么不舒服嗎?interesting有趣的;good好的;wrong錯誤的;right正確的。根據上文“Mother,mayIaskyousomequestions?”可知,小駱駝突然要問問題,母駱駝以為它哪里不舒服,wrong符合語境。故選C。【4題詳解】句意:媽媽平靜地說:“嗯,兒子,我們是沙漠動物,所以我們需要駝峰來儲存水分,我們以沒有水而聞名。”quietly安靜地;loudly大聲地;happily高興地;lonely孤單的。根據下文“Mothersaid,stillquietly”可知,母駱駝平靜地回答了小駱駝的問題。故選A。【5題詳解】句意:媽媽平靜地說:“嗯,兒子,我們是沙漠動物,所以我們需要駝峰來儲存水分,我們以沒有水而聞名。”energy能量;water水;salt鹽;food食物。根據下文“Thehumpistokeepwater”可知,駝峰用來儲存水分。故選B。【6題詳解】句意:好吧,那為什么我們的腿很長?necks脖子;eyes眼睛;legs腿;ears耳朵。根據下文“withthemwecanmovearoundthedesert”可知,此處指腿很長。故選C。【7題詳解】句意:孩子,很明顯它們是用來在沙漠中行走的。walking行走;sleeping睡覺;shaking搖動;listening聽。根據“withthemwecanmovearoundthedesert”可知,腿用于在沙漠行走。故選A。【8題詳解】句意:你知道,有了它們,我們比任何人都更好地在沙漠里行走。farther更遠;more更多;less更少;better更好。根據“Youknowwiththemwecanmovearoundthedesert...thananyonedoes!”可知,長腿可以幫助駱駝在沙漠里更好地行走。故選D。【9題詳解】句意:小駱駝說:“好吧,那為什么我們的睫毛那么長?”long長的;short短的;brown棕色的;black黑色的。根據“thoselongeyelashes”可知,駱駝的睫毛很長。故選A。【10題詳解】句意:母駱駝驕傲地說:“兒子,那些長長的睫毛可以讓我們的眼睛遠離風沙。”trouble麻煩;pride驕傲;kindness善良;pressure壓力。根據“Myson,thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes...thesand(沙)andwind.”可知,母駱駝驕傲地告訴它的兒子睫毛的作用。故選B。【11題詳解】句意:母駱駝驕傲地說:“兒子,那些長長的睫毛可以讓我們的眼睛遠離風沙。”getoutof擺脫;stayawayfrom遠離;lookat看;getonwith與……友好相處。根據“thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes...thesand(沙)andwind.”可知,長長的睫毛可以讓眼睛遠離風沙。故選B。【12題詳解】句意:小駱駝思考后說。stopping停止;standing站立;thinking思考;shouting大喊。根據“Babysaidafter”及上文可知,小駱駝聽了媽媽的回答后,進行了思考,然后才開口說。故選C。【13題詳解】句意:駝峰是用來在沙漠里蓄水的,這些睫毛是用來保護眼睛的,腿是用來走路的。after在……之后;when當……時候;before在……之前;because因為。根據“weareinthedesert”可知,此處指當我們在沙漠時。故選B。【14題詳解】句意:駝峰是用來在沙漠里蓄水的,這些睫毛是用來保護眼睛的,腿是用來走路的。safe安全的;open開著的;closed關閉的;bright明亮的。根據上文“thoselongeyelashescanhelpmakeoureyes...thesand(沙)andwind.”可知,長睫毛可以保護眼睛的安全。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:那么,媽媽,我們為什么要待在動物園里!when當……時候;where在哪里;how如何;why為什么。根據“Whatcanwedohere?”可知,我們為什么要待在動物園里。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.B3.A4.C【解析】【導語】本文講了藝術家埃里克,詳細的介紹了他一生的經歷,及其顏色給他帶來的巨大成功。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Peopledidn’tknowaboutit,becausehedidn’tshowittothepublicuntilhewas84yearsold!”和“EricwasborninNewYorkin1929”可知,在2013年,他把這本書向公眾展示。故選A。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Henoticedthatallthehousesandbuildingsinhistownwerepaintedgrey,brownordarkgreen.Itwasasadtime,anditseemedliketherewasnocolouranywhere.”可知,因為他幾乎看不到明亮的顏色。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eric’s“ArtArt”includeslargecollagesaswellaspaintings,photographsandevencostumes.”可知,在埃里克的書《ArtArt》中拼貼畫扮演重要的部分。故選A。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據整篇文章內容及“‘Colour,colour,colour!’arethewordsoftheartistEricCarle.”和最后一段句子“Inalltheseworks,heusesallkindsofcolours—everythingfrompurpletolightgreentoorange.Nowthatarealotofcolours!”可知,本文主要講了埃里克對顏色的愛使他成功。故選C。3、1.D2.C3.B4.C【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了美國學校里的“伙伴長椅”。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Studiesshowthataround80%ofchildrenexperiencelonelinessatschool.Toimprovethesituation,BuddyBenches(伙伴長椅)appearedinschoolsacrossAmerica.”可知,“伙伴長椅”出現在美國各地的學校是為了改善孩子們在學校孤獨的現狀。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“ItissaidthataboynamedChristianBucksfromYorkfirstcameupwiththeideaofBuddyBenches.”可知,此處說的是一個叫ChristianBucks的小男孩首先想到了“伙伴長椅”的主意,故推斷出上文應問是誰第一次把“伙伴長椅”帶到了這個國家。故選C。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“WhilelookingintonewschoolsinGermany,Christiannoticedaspecialbenchinoneofthem.”“HethencommunicatedwiththeheadteacherofhisschoolinYork.”“Soonabenchwassetupthere.”可知,正確順序為Christian考察了德國的新學校,Christian發現了一個特殊的長凳,Christian向校長推薦了“伙伴長椅”,校長幫忙設置了伙伴長椅。故選B。【4題詳解】最佳標題。根據“NowitisshownthatBuddyBenchescannotonlygivechildrenconfidence(自信)toopenupabouttheirfeelings,butalsohelpthemgetthehelpwithoutmakingthemfeeluncomfortable.”可知,“伙伴長椅”不僅可以讓孩子們有信心公開自己的感受,還可以幫助他們獲得幫助,而不會讓他們感到不舒服,選項C“使用‘伙伴長椅’能幫助孩子”符合題意。故選C。4、1.C2.A3.B4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了一些志愿者活動的建議,希望能給想要成為志愿者的人一些靈感。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helpkidslearnandgrow.Beabigbrotherorsisteratanafter-schoolcarecenter.Youcanhelplittlekidstolearnorplaywiththem.”可知,你在課后托育中心可以幫助孩子。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Helpatananimalshelter.Mostsheltersdependonvolunteerstokeepthecatsanddogshappyandtakethemtoexercise.Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.”可知,你能讓動物收容所的動物快樂。故選A。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Protecttheenvironment.Takepartinaparkclean-upday.PlantatreeJoinagrouptoworktogethertoprotectariver.”可知,你能參加公園清潔日活動來保護環境。故選B。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Andwhenyou’rewalkingdogs,yougetsomeexercise,too.”和“Helpingotherscanmakeyoufeelgood.Whenyoucheersickpeopleup,youalsofeelhappy.”可知,我們不能從幫助他人中得到錢。故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Doyouwanttobeavolunteer?Maybeyouneedsomeideas.Hereissomeadvice.”以及通讀全文可知,本文主要介紹了一些志愿者活動的建議,希望能給想要成為志愿者的人一些靈感。因此我們最有可能在雜志上讀到這篇文章。故選A。5、1.B2.B3.C4.C5.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了中國廣西壯族的一個重要的節日“三月三”的來歷及意義。【1題詳解】細節理解題。根據“SanyuesanFestival.ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie”可知,“三月三”節日是為了紀念劉三姐。故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“LiuSanjie’ssongsoftencriticizedthecrueltyoftherichlandlords(富地主)andexposed(揭露)theircrimesofsqueezing(剝削)thepeople.”可知,劉三姐的歌揭露了地主的罪行。故選B。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“youngmenandwomengathertosingandthrowembroideredballs.”可知,年輕男女一起唱歌并投擲繡球。故選C。【4題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Zhuangwomenpreparetraditionalfood,suchasglutinousrice(糯米)offivecolors,redeggs,andaici(艾茨)”可知,女人們準備了五種顏色的糯米,紅雞蛋和艾茨。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標題題。通讀全文,結合首段“ThisfestivalisheldtocommemorateLiuSanjie,….LiuSanjiewasknownforherbeautifulvoiceandherabilitytosing.ShewasevenconsideredtheGoddessofSinging…”和“Torememberher,theZhuangpeopleheldaGeXuFestival(歌圩節),whicheventually(最終)becametheSanyuesanFestival.”以及尾段“ThefestivalisatimefortheZhuangpeopletocometogether,celebratetheirculture,andrememberthelegacyofLiuSanjie.”可知,這個節日是為了紀念歌唱女神劉三姐。故選D。三、補全對話(10分)6、1.F2.B3.A4.C5.E【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了A與B有關愛護牙齒的討論以及對甜食的評價。【1題詳解】根據“Didhegiveyouanewtoothbrush(牙刷)?”可知,此處應該描述與牙醫相關的內容,選項F“我約了看牙醫。”符合語境,故選F。【2題詳解】根據“Iuseminealottoo.”可知,描述對方也使用很多,選項B“我經常用它。”符合語境,故選B。【3題詳解】根據“Ibrushatleasttwiceaday.”可知,自己也至少一天兩次刷牙,選項A“我也是。”符合語境,故選A。【4題詳解】根據“SodoI.”和“Well,Idoeatalotofsugar.”可知,描述與甜的內容相關,選項C“我喜歡甜食。”符合語境,故選C。【5題詳解】根據“Butsugarisn’tgoodfortheteeth.”和“Iknow.”可知,描述對甜食的看法,選項E“但這讓我很開心!”符合語境,故選E。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.are2.One3.wasborn4.a5.toact6.but7.made8.highest9.morefamous10.actress【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了以在動作片中的表演技巧而聞名的動作女星——楊紫瓊的演藝生涯。【1題詳解】句意:但也有相當多的女演員以她們在動作片中的表演技巧而聞名。根據“there...alsoquiteafewfemaleactors...”可知,此處是therebe句型,表示“有……”,主語是femaleactors,表復數,be動詞用are。故填are。【2題詳解】句意:動作電影中最著名的女明星之一是楊紫瓊。根據“...ofthemostfamousfemalestarsinactionmovies”可知,此處是“oneofthe+形容詞最高級+可數名詞復數+比較范圍”的結構,表示“……中最……之一”。故填One。【3題詳解】句意:楊紫瓊于1962年8月6日出生在馬來西亞,從小和毛安琪等女動作明星一起看電影。根據“...inMalaysiaon6August,1962andgrewup”可知,此處指“出生于馬來西亞”,bebornin“出生在某地”,時態是一般過去時,主語是Yeoh,所以be動詞用was,故填wasborn。【4題詳解】句意:在學習芭蕾舞后,楊紫瓊在1983年的選美比賽中成為馬來西亞小姐。contest是單數名詞,此處表示泛指,且beauty是以輔音音素開頭,所以不定冠詞用a。故填a。【5題詳解】句意:作為馬來西亞小姐,她和成龍一起拍了一些電視廣告,并被選定出演幾部動作電影。根據“waschosen...inseveralactionmovies”可知,應是被選擇在動作電影中表演,act“表演”,bechosentodo“被選擇做某事”,不定式作主語的補足語,故填toact。【6題詳解】句意:楊紫瓊當時還不懂武術,但是為了準備角色,她每天鍛煉長達9個小時。空前空后在句意上是轉折關系,所以用轉折連詞but連接,故填but。【7題詳解】句意:她在1985年的熱門電影《皇家師姐》中的表演和打斗場面,使她成為香港的大明星。根據“...herahugestar”可知,應是在電影中的表演使她成為大明星,make“使得”,講述的是過去的事情,所以時態是一般過去式,此處用動詞的過去式。故填made。【8題詳解】句意:這部電影轟動一時,楊紫瓊成為亞洲片酬最高的女演員。根據“Thefilmwasablockbuster”可知,電影轟動了一時,所以一段應是片酬最高的,此處用high“高的”最高級highest。故填highest。【9題詳解】句意:這兩部電影都使楊紫瓊在世界范圍內更加出名。上文講述了楊紫瓊是如何出名的,所以此處是指這兩部電影使她更出名,even修飾比較級,morefamous“更出名”,故填morefamous。【10題詳解】句意:最近,她剛剛成為第一位獲得奧斯卡最佳女主角獎的亞洲女性。上文講述了楊紫瓊出演的電影,她是女演員,所以此處指“最佳女主角獎”,actress“女演員”符合語境,故填actress。五、語法填空(10分)8、1.C2.C3.D4.A5.C【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹皮影戲及其木偶。【1題詳解】句意:觀眾可以聽到他們(的聲音),但是卻看不到他們。and和,又;or或者;but但是;so所以。根據“Theaudiencecanhearthem...”和“...theycannotseethem.”之間的邏輯關系可知,此處表示轉折,應用連詞but。故選C。【2題詳解】句意:皮影是用硬皮革做成的。ismadeof“由……構成”,主語為單數;ismadefrom“由……做成”,主語為單數;aremade

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