湖南省長沙市雨花區雅禮中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末監測模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、—What’syourplanfornextterm,Joe?—I________anotherforeignlanguage.A.learn B.learns C.learned D.amgoingtolearn2、Wedon’thave_________orangejuice.Wouldyoulike________coffee?A.any；some B.any；any C.some；some D.some；any3、—CouldIsmokehere?—Sorry,I’mafraidyou________.It’sano-smokingarea.A.can’t B.can C.needn’t D.need4、Mrs.Greenwilltakeherchildrentotheparkifshe________thetickets.A.got B.gets C.isgetting D.willget5、Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill________forgetthedayswespenttogether.A.always B.often C.usually D.never6、Theyareplanninganartshow,but________knowsthedateforsure.A.somebody B.everybody C.anybody D.nobody7、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa8、—Let’s________awalknow.—That________great.A.take,sounds B.taking,sounding C.take,sound D.takes,sounds9、—DoyouknowhowoldMaryis?—We’reofthesame________.She’stwelve,too.A.height B.age C.build D.name10、A:Isthisnovel________book?B:No,it’sHelen’s.Ileft________athome.A.your,mine B.yours,mine C.your,its D.you,mine二、補全對話（10分）11、請通讀下面對話，根據對話內容，從方框內的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有一項為多余項。A:Alice,isthereaflowershopnearhere?B:____1____A:Howfarisitfromhere?B:About1,000metersaway.Doyouwanttobuyflowers?A:____2____B:Really?AuntWhiteworksintheshop.A:AuntWhite?____3____B:Yes,youareright.A:Howgreat!ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.B:____4____AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.A:Great!Thankssomuch.B:____5____A.Noproblem.B.That’sforsure!C.Whatdoesshelooklike?D.Yes,thereisoneonRenminRoad.E.Yes,IwanttobuysomeformyMother’sbirthday.F.Thefriendlywomanwithlonghairinourneighborhood?三、語法填空（10分）12、閱讀下面短文，在空白處按要求填入適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。每空1個單詞。ScottJoplinwasagreatmusician.Hewrote44pianopiecesandtwooperas.ScottJoplinwas____1____(bear)around1868inTexas.He-wasthesecondofthesixchildreninhisfamily.Joplin’sfatherandmotherbothlovedmusic.Hisfatherplayed____2____(冠詞)violin,andhismothersang.Joplinlearnedtoplaythepiano____3____(介詞)hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing____4____(good).Hebeganperforming(表演)asa____5____(music)whenhewasyoung.In1894,JoplinwenttoSedalia,Missouri.ThereJoplinjoinedaband(樂隊)____6____(連詞)performedinclubs.ScottJoplinsoonbecameapopularmusicianinSedalia.Tobemorepopular,JoplinandhisfriendswenttoSt.Louisin1901.He____7____(spend)mostofhistimewritingnew____8____(piece)ofmusicandteaching.Hewrotemanygreatworksandhewasa____9____(success)musician.He____10____(die)onApril1,1917.四、完形填空（10分）13、閱讀下面短文，從各小題所給的四個選項中選出最佳選項。Hello!MynameisKaren.IamfromAmerica.NowIam____1____withmyparentsinBeijing,China.Theyworkhere.IlikeChinaandChinese____2____verymuch.Myfavoriteismapotofu.Ioftenhavebreakfastat____3____.Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.Mymomcooksthemandshesaystheyare____4____forme.Ihavenotimetogohomefor____5____.Ialwayshavelunchatschool.Icanhavedifferentkindsoffoodforlunch.____6____school,Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.I____7____homefromschoolatabout5:30.Ihavedinnerwithmy____8____.Ilikebeefandtomatoesfordinner.Theyaredelicious.Ontheweekend,sometimesI____9____withmyfriendsinarestaurant.ThenIcan_____10_____myfavoritedishmapotofu.IlikeChinesefoodandIthinkIhaveagoodeatinghabit.Doyouthinkso?1.A.working B.living C.playing D.talking2.A.food B.dance C.dream D.language3.A.restaurant B.market C.home D.school4.A.new B.cheap C.easy D.healthy5.A.breakfast B.lunch C.dinner D.study6.A.After B.Before C.From D.Between7.A.leave B.get C.find D.drive8.A.teachers B.classmates C.parents D.friends9.A.gohome B.watchTV C.eatout D.playgames10.A.watch B.learn C.cook D.order五、閱讀理解（30分）14、AnnaIworkinabankfromMondaytoFriday.Myhouseisnearaparkandisabouttenkilometersfrommyoffice.Iusuallygotoworkbytrain.Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.Thetrainisquickandcheap.Iamneverlateforwork.JoeIamastudent.Myhouseisnearabeautifullake.Myschoolisacrossfromthelake.Icanwalktoschoolacrossabridge.Ittakesmeaboutthirtyminutes.ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.Ittakesmeabouttwentyminutes.MollyI’mawaiter.IworkinarestaurantfromMondaytoSaturday.Ioftengotoworkbybus.Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.Ittakesmeabouttwenty-fiveminutestogotowork.SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.1.Annausuallyarrivesatherofficeatabout________.A.6:30a.m. B.7:00a.m. C.7:30a.m. D.8:00a.m.2.Joeoften________toschool.A.takesabus B.takesatrain C.walks D.takesaboat3.Mollylivesabout________kilometersfromherworkingplace.A.five B.ten C.fifteen D.twenty4.Theunderlinedword“traffic”means________inChinese.A.餐館 B.交通 C.市場 D.車站15、Everydogshouldlearnthecommand(命令)“no”.Whenthedoghears“no”,sheshouldstopdoingwhatsheisdoingbeforeshehurts(傷害)herself,hurtsyouorsomeoneelse,orbreaksthings.Sometimesgivingthecommandwithbodylanguages(語言)isuseful.Thecommandwillhelpyourdoglearnalittleself-control(自控).Herearesomethingsthatyoucando.1.ShowyourdogthebehaviorToteachthedog“no”,beginbyshowingherthebehavior(行為)youwanthertoknow.Forexample,showheratreatinyourhand,andthensay“no”beforeclosingyourfist(拳頭)aroundthetreat.Lethersmellatyourhand,butdon’tgiveherthetreat.Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.2.HavepatienceYoucandotheexercisetentimesorevenmorebeforeyourdogunderstandsthatshegetsthetreatbyleavingyourclosedhandalone.Staypatientenoughwithher,andalwaysgiveagoodtreatifshecandoitwell.3.______________Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.Standtallandgivethecommandinastrongvoice,butdon’ttrytomakeherangry.Youwanthertounderstandandfollowthecommand,nottomakeherafraid.4.Teachyourdogtofollowthecommandwiththetreatonthefloor“No”iseasierwhenyourdogcan’treachthetreatanyway(whenit’sinyourfist).Thenextstepistoplacethetreatonthefloorwithyourhand.Youmayhavetostartwithyourhandcompletelyaroundthetreat,butoversometimes,beginliftingyourhanduntilshestopswhenyousay“no”evenwiththetreatintheopen.1.Whichofthefollowingsentencescanbeputin________?A.Talktoyourdoggently B.BecarefulwithyourbodylanguageC.Makefriendswithyourdog D.Teachyourdogtofollowyouallthetime2.Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Dogsalwaysgethurtandcan’tcontrolthemselves.B.Peoplelikeplayingtricksontheirownpetdogs.C.It’sveryeasytoteachadogtounderstandherowner.D.Givingdogsatreatisveryimportantwhenteaching“no”.3.Whatisthepassagemainlyabout?A.Teachingpetdogstounderstand“no”. B.Showingthewaystolivewithdogs.C.Stoppingdogshurtingpeoplearoundthem. D.Showingthelovebetweenanimalsandpeople.16、Hello!MynameisRobin.Iamarobot.Icandomanythings.Ihavetwobigeyes.Icanseewiththem.Theyarealsomycameras（照相機）.Ihaveonenoseandonemouth.Icansmellwithmynose.AndIcantalkwithmymouth.IcanspeakEnglishandChinese!Idon’thaveearsbutIcanhearyou.Icanmakedeliciousnoodleswithmylongarmsandsmallhands.Ihavetenfingers—justlikeyou!Icanwritewiththem.Ihavetwolonglegsandtwobigfeet.I’magoodfootballplayer.Iliketoplayandhavefun!Doyouwanttoplaywithme?Wecanbefriends.1題完成句子；六、完成句子（10分）17、where,your,is,sister____________________________________________?18、Theoldmanmaybe80yearsold,sohewalksvery__________(slow).19、Elizabethmadeabeautifulpictureoutofmany__________(leaf).20、—Susanisseriouslyill,andsheneedsmuchmoney.—Howabout________(募集)somemoneyforher?21、Sheusuallytakesabustoschool.(對劃線部分提問)____________________sheusuallygettoschool?七、短文填空（10分）22、Nowtheyare____________________(尋找)theirphones.八、閱讀表達（10分）23、閱讀并回答下面5個問題，每題答案不超過10個詞。Primaryandjuniorhighschoolstudentsnowareallowedtostayatschoolfortwohoursafterschoolisover.Studentscanenjoytheirhobbies.Theycanalsotakepartinotherafter-schoolactivities.Thisisoneofthekeymeasures(措施)ofthe“doublereduction”policy(“雙減”政策)acrossthecountry.Thepolicytriestoreducestudents’stresscausedbytoomuchhomeworkandoff-campustraining.Whenstudentsleaveschool,theycanseetheirparents,insteadoftheirgrandparents,waitingoutsidetopickthemup.Studentsarehappyaboutit,andsoaretheirparents.“It’sgoodthatIcancometopickupmyson,”saidMrsWang,amotherofasecondgrader.“I’veboughtextraexercisebooksforhimtodosincehehasnohomeworknow.Istillneedtoknowhowwellhehaslearned.”Thechangesalsomeanthatstudentscanchoosetodotheirhomeworkatschoolafterschoolisover.“Wehaveareadingcourseafterclassesendat4pm,”saidZhangZirui,aprimaryschoolstudent.“Thenwedoourhomeworkatschool.Idon’thavetodohomeworkwhenIgobackhome.”LanLan,astudentatajuniorhighschool,haslesshomeworknow.“Theteacherhascutouttherepetitive(重復的)contentsinthehomework,whichIwelcomealot,”shesaid,“andtherearelotsofafterschoolactivitiesforustotakepartin.It’sgreat.”MrWang,afatherofajuniorhighschoolstudent,saidthemeasuresshowedthegovernment’sgreateffortstolightentheburden(負擔)onschools,parentsandstudents.1.What’sthepurposeofthe“doublereduction”policy?____________________________________________________2.Whocanpickupstudentsafterschoolnow?___________________________________________________3.WhydidMrsWangbuyextraexercisebooksforherson?_____________________________________________________4.WhatdoesZhangZiruidoafterclassesareover?_____________________________________________________5.Whatdoyouthinkofthenewpolicy?_____________________________________________________九、書面表達（20分）

英語課上，同學們討論上周末的活動情況。假如你是李華，請根據下面的表格提示，以“MyWeekend”為題，在班上用英語介紹你上周末的活動。周六上午做作業，看書下午練鋼琴，……(至少1點)晚上在電腦上看部新電影周日上午和朋友踢足球下午購物，……(至少1點)感受……(至少1點)要求：1.用上所給的要點，并適當發揮。2.書寫認真，行文流暢，語句通順。3.詞數70左右。MyWeekendHi,everyone.I’mLiHua._________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、單項選擇（共10小題，滿分10分）1、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Joe，你下學期的計劃是什么？——我打算再學一門外語。考查動詞時態。根據“What’syourplanfornextterm”可知，答語用一般將來時begoingtodo的結構，故選D。2、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我們沒有橙汁了。你想喝點咖啡嗎？考查some和any的區別。some表示“一些”，常用于肯定句中，有時也用于疑問句中，表示希望對方給予肯定的回答或者接受自己的邀請；any也表示“一些”，常用于否定句或疑問句中。根據“Wedon’thave...orangejuice.Wouldyoulike...coffee?”可知，第一句表示沒有橙汁了，是否定句，用any；第二句希望顧客接受自己的建議，用some。故選A。3、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我可以在這里吸煙嗎？——對不起，恐怕不可以。這里是禁煙區。考查情態動詞。can’t不能；can能夠；needn’t不需要；need需要。上文是Could引導的疑問句，表委婉語氣。結合“It’sano-smokingarea.”可知，此處是禁煙區，因此不能吸煙，表否定回答，應用can’t。故選A。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：如果格林夫人買到票，她將帶她的孩子們去公園。考查動詞時態。if引導條件狀語從句，遵循“主將從現”，從句用一般現在時，主語she是第三人稱，動詞用三單形式，故選B。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：該說再見了。但我永遠不會忘記我們在一起的日子。考查副詞辨析。always總是；often經常；usually通常；never從不。根據“Timetosaygood-bye.ButIwill...forgetthedayswespenttogether.”可知，我永遠不會忘記我們一起度過的美好時光，故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：他們正在計劃一場藝術展，但是沒有人知道確切的日期。考查不定代詞辨析。somebody某人；everybody每個人；anybody任何人；nobody沒有人。根據“but”可知，前后句意轉折，沒有人知道確切的日期，故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動人心的消息啊！最后中國隊贏了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊也是非常強大的。考查感嘆句。感嘆句的結構：What+形容詞+不可數名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！Whata/an+形容詞+單數可數名詞+主語+謂語！此處news是不可數名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——我們現在去散步吧。——聽起來不錯。考查動詞用法。第一空是letsbdosth“讓某人做某事”的結構，動詞用原形，排除BD；第二空主語是單數形式，動詞用三單形式，故選A。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——你知道瑪麗多大了嗎？——我們年齡相仿。她也是十二歲。考查名詞辨析。height高度；age年齡；build身材；name名字。根據“She’stwelve,too.”可知兩人年齡一樣，故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：A：這本小說是你的書嗎？B：不，它是Helen的。我把我的落在家里了。考查代詞辨析。your你的，形容詞性物主代詞；mine我的，名詞性物主代詞；yours你的，名詞性物主代詞；its它的，物主代詞；you你，主格/賓格。第一空修飾名詞book，應填形容詞性物主代詞。第二空后無名詞，應填名詞性物主代詞，且第二空表示“我的書”，故選A。二、補全對話（10分）11、1.D2.E3.F4.B5.A【解析】【導語】本文是兩個人關于買花展開的對話。【1題詳解】根據上文“isthereaflowershopnearhere?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問附近是否有花店，選項D“是的，在人民路上有一家。”符合語境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據上文“Doyouwanttobuyflowers?”可知，此處是一般疑問句，詢問你是想買花嗎，選項E“是的，我想買一些給我媽媽過生日。”符合語境。故選E。【3題詳解】根據上文“AuntWhite?”及下文回答“Yes,youareright.”可知，空處應是疑問句，選項F“我們附近那個友好的長發女人？”符合語境。故選F。【4題詳解】根據“ThenIcanaskhertohelppickflowers.”及“AndIcangotherewithyouafterschool.”可知，此處表示贊同上述觀點，選項B“這是肯定的！”符合語境。故選B。【5題詳解】根據“Thankssomuch.”可知，下文回答不用客氣，選項A“沒問題”符合語境。故選A。三、語法填空（10分）12、1.born2.the3.from4.well5.musician6.and7.spent8.pieces9.successful10.died【解析】【導語】本文介紹了偉大的音樂家斯科特·喬普林的人生經歷。【1題詳解】句意：斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州。根據“around1868inTexas.”可知，這里是斯科特·喬普林1868年左右出生于德克薩斯州，beborn“出生”。故填born。【2題詳解】句意：他的父親拉小提琴，母親唱歌。根據“violin”可知，樂器前用定冠詞the。故填the。【3題詳解】句意：喬普林向他音樂老師朱利葉斯·韋斯學彈鋼琴。根據“hismusicteacherJuliusWeiss.”可知，這里向某人學習，用介詞。from。故填from。【4題詳解】句意：喬普林也能拉小提琴，唱得很好。根據“Joplinalsocouldplaytheviolinandsing...”可知，此處是副詞修飾動詞，唱歌唱得好，用副詞well修飾。故填well。【5題詳解】句意：他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演。上文介紹喬普林唱得更好，這里指他年輕時就開始以音樂家的身份表演，music意為“音樂”，這里用名詞musician，意為“音樂家”，由主語he可知，這里用單數。故填musician。【6題詳解】句意：在那里，喬普林加入了一個樂隊，并在俱樂部里表演。分析句子結構可知，空前面的joinedaband和后面的performedinclubs是順承關系，因此用and連接。故填and。【7題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創作新的音樂和教學上。本文介紹的是斯科特·喬普林的故事，因此這里用過去時，spend的過去式為spent。故填spent。【8題詳解】句意：他把大部分時間花在創作新的音樂和教學上。根據“Hewrotemanygreatworks”可知，這里用piece的復數pieces。故填pieces。【9題詳解】句意：他寫了許多偉大的作品，是一位成功的音樂家。空后的musician是名詞，因此這里用success的形容詞successful修飾。故填successful。【10題詳解】句意：他于1917年4月1日去世。根據“onApril1,1917.”可知，這里用過去時，die的過去式為died。故填died。四、完形填空（10分）13、1.B2.A3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.C10.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Karen和父母一起生活在中國，文中介紹了他的生活及飲食情況。【1題詳解】句意：現在我和父母一起住在中國北京。working工作；living居住；playing玩；talking談論。livewithsb“和某人住在一起”，故選B。【2題詳解】句意：我非常喜歡中國和中國的食物。food食物；dance跳舞；dream夢想；language語言。根據后文的“Myfavoriteismapotofu.”可知，我喜歡麻婆豆腐，因此表示我喜歡中國食物，故選A。【3題詳解】句意：我經常在家吃早飯。restaurant餐館；market市場；home家；school學校。根據后文的“Mymomcooksthem”可知，我媽媽給我做的早飯，因此我在家吃早飯，故選C。【4題詳解】句意：我媽媽做早飯，她說它們對我來說是健康的。new新的；cheap便宜的；easy容易的；healthy健康的。根據前文的“Ihaveaneggandsomebreadforbreakfast.”可知，雞蛋和面包是健康的食物，故選D。【5題詳解】句意：我沒有時間回家吃午飯。breakfast早餐；lunch午餐；dinner晚餐；study學習。根據后文的“Ialwayshavelunchatschool.”可知，我在學校吃午飯，因此沒有時間回到家里吃午飯，故選B。【6題詳解】句意：放學后，我和同學一起做半小時運動。After在……之后；Before在……之前；From來自；Between在兩者之間。根據“Idosportswithmyclassmatesforhalfanhour.”可知，我和學生一起做運動，應是在放學之后，故選A。【7題詳解】句意：在大約5:30我從學校回到家。leave離開；get得到；find找到；drive駕駛。根據“homefromschoolatabout5:30”可知，是從學校回家，gethome“到家”，故選B。【8題詳解】句意：我和我的父母一起吃晚飯。teachers教師；classmates同學；parents父母；friends朋友。根據前文的“I...homefromschoolatabout5:30.”可知，我到家了，因此和父母一起吃飯，故選C。【9題詳解】句意：在周末，我有時和朋友一起出去在餐館吃飯。gohome回家；watchTV看電視；eatout出去吃；playgames玩游戲。根據“inarestaurant”可知，在餐館吃飯，應是出去吃，故選C。【10題詳解】句意：然后我可以點我最喜歡的麻婆豆腐。watch觀看；learn學習；cook做飯；order點餐。根據前文的“I...withmyfriendsinarestaurant.”可知，我在餐館吃飯，因此要點餐，故選D。五、閱讀理解（30分）14、1.C2.D3.A4.B【解析】【導語】本文介紹了Anna、Joe和Molly上班的交通方式。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Iusuallygetupat6:30a.m.andtakethetrainat7:00a.m.Itusuallytakesmeaboutthirtyminutestogettomyoffice.”可知Anna7點做上火車，大概半小時到辦公室，也就是7點半。故選C。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“ButIoftengotoschoolbyboat,becauseitismorefun.”可知Joe經常坐船去上班。故選D。【3題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Itisaboutfivekilometersfrommyhousetotherestaurant.”可知Molly的家離工作地點大概5公里。故選A。【4題詳解】詞義推斷題。根據“Ioftengotoworkbybus.”和“SometimesIamlateforworkbecausethetrafficisverybusy.”可知Molly坐公交車去上班，所以可能會遇到交通擁擠而導致遲到。故選B。15、1.B2.D3.A【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據“Yourdogwillunderstandyoubywatchingwhatyouaredoing.So,watchyourbodylanguage.”可知，你的狗會通過觀察你在做什么來理解你。所以，注意你的肢體語言。選項B“注意你的肢體語言”符合語境，故選B。【2題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Ifshestopstryingandturnsaway,giveheratreatfromyourotherhand.”可知，如果她不再嘗試，轉過身去，用你的另一只手給她一些獎勵。故選D。【3題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹教寵物狗懂得“No”，故選A。16、3題簡略回答問題；4題找出并寫下第二段的主題句；5題將文中畫線句子譯成漢語。1.Robincanseewithhis___________.2.WhatlanguagescanRobinspeak?___________________________________________________________3.WhatdoesRobinlooklike?（至少寫出文中提到的兩點）____________________________________________________________4.___________________________________________________5.___________________________________________________六、完成句子（10分）17、Whereisyoursister【解析】【詳解】根據標點可知應用疑問句。疑問詞where置于句首，主語是yoursister，形容詞性物主代詞your修飾名詞sister，謂語動詞是is，疑問句中is置于主語前。故填Whereisyoursister“你姐姐在哪里”。18、slowly【解析】【詳解】句意：這位老人可能80歲了，所以他走得很慢。此空修飾動詞walk，應該用slow的副詞slowly。故填slowly。19、leaves【解析】【詳解】句意：伊麗莎白用許多樹葉做了一幅美麗的畫。many后接可數名詞復數，leaf的復數為leaves。故填leaves。20、raising【解析】【詳解】句意：——蘇珊病得很重，她需要很多錢。——為她籌點錢怎么樣？“募集”raise，介詞about后接動名詞raising作賓語。故填raising。21、①.How②.does【解析】【詳解】句意：她通常坐公交車上學。劃線部分是上學的方式，應用how“如何”提問。句子是一般現在時，主語是