黑龍江省哈爾濱市南崗區(qū)第十七中學2025年英語七年級第二學期期末考試模擬試題滿分120分，時間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當?shù)脑~填空，使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞，每詞限用一次。方框中有2個多余選項,something,girl,school,help,quickly,sorry,problems,wakeup,gettoZhangGuimeiistheheadmistress（女校長）ofahighschoolinLijiangcity,Yunnan.Twentyyearsago.Zhangmetanunhappy___1___whenshewalkedinavillage.ShetoldZhangshehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.Zhangfeltreally___2___forthegirl.Aftersheleftthevillage,shekeptthinkingabouthowto___3___girlsinthatvillage.Shefoundthenumberofgirls,fromGrade10toGrade12,wasgettingsmaller.Sheknewshemustdo___4___aboutit.In2008,HuapingGirls’HighSchool.China’sfirsttuition（學費）—freeschool,opened.Zhangsleepsonly5hourseveryday.Shelivesatschoolandgetsupearlyto___5___girlsinthemorning.Atschool,allofthemhavetodothings___6___becausetimeisimportant.Zhanglovesthemverymuchbutsheisstrictwiththem.Withherhelp,over1800girlshavegonetouniversities（大學）.However,shehasmanyhealth___7___becauseofhershortsleepinghours.Everyyear,manyofthegirlscometoteachinpoorvillages,andsomeevengobacktoworkinHuapingGirls’HighSchool.二、閱讀理解（40分）2、Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?Surprisingly,Finnishchildrenspendlesstimeinschoolthanthechildreninmanyothercountries.Theydon’tstartschooluntiltheageofseven.Theirschooldaysareshort,andtheirvacationsarelong.StudyinginFinlandisrelaxing.Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.What’smore,theyhaveonly30minutesofhomeworkeachnight.Manypeoplebelievethekeyisthattheteachersaresogood.It’sapopular,well-paidjob,andteachersareusuallykindandnotstrict.Differentfromthoseinothercountries,theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.Ratherthanhavingseparatesubjectslikehistoryandgeography,studentslearneverythingtogether.ThereareseventhingsthatFinnishstudentsmustlearninschool:·howtothinkclearly;·howtounderstandandjoininFinnishculture:·howtouselanguageandnumbers;howtousetechnology;·howtotakecareofthemselves;·howtobesuccessfulatwork;·howtobeagoodpersonforthefutureofFinland.Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfreeThisisverydifferentfromtheUnitedStates,wherethecostisaround$30,000!1.WhichpictureismostlikehavingaclassinFinland?A. B. C. D.2.Whatdoes“those”inParagraph3referto(指)?A.Jobs. B.Teachers. C.Children. D.People.3.WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothetext?A.StudentsinChinaarethebestintheexams.B.NotmanyFinnishpeoplewanttobeteachers.C.Finnishstudentsshouldlearneverythinginschool.D.Finnishstudentsspendnomoneygettingintouniversity.4.What’sthetextabout?A.How’sthelifeofteachersinFinnishschools? B.HowdostudentslearninFinnishschools?C.WhatarelearningsubjectsinFinnishschools? D.WhydoFinnishstudentsdowellinstudy?3、Whatdoyouthinkourlifewillbelikein2050?FourstudentsaretalkingaboutitonQQ.In2050,therewon’tbeenoughwater.Someplaceswillbedrierandpeoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.Theremaybeseriouswatershortage(缺乏).Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.IagreewithDavid.AndIbelievein2050doctorswillbeabletohelpblindanddeafpeopleseeandhearagain.Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.Ithinktherewon’tbeanyTVchannels(頻道)in2050.Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma“menu”andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.In2050,wewillbeabletofeelthethingsweseeonTVwithourhands.1.Juliathinks________in2050.A.thewaterwillbemuchcleanerB.therewillbemorewaterpollutionC.peoplewillhavelessfood2.Davidthinkspeoplewillhave________inthefuture.A.morehealthyfood B.lesshealthyfood C.cleanerwater3.Theunderlinedword“pessimistic”means________inChinese.A.悲觀的 B.尷尬的 C.暴力的4.Cindythinksthatakindofmedicinewouldbeabletomakepeople________.A.rich B.keephealthy C.livehappily5.Frankthinksthecomputerwillsendthe________tothetelevision.A.channels B.programs C.pictures4、ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.____1____TakingtimeoutThesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.____2____Beingavolunteer(志愿者)Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.____3____Youcanalsomakenewfriendswhenworkingasavolunteer.ReadingalotDon’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.____4____Visitthelibraryorbookstoreandfindbooksthatareinterestingforyou.Youcanlearnalotfrombooks.OtherthingsThinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?____5____Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!A.Helpingotherscanmakeyouhappy.B.Makeatriptosomeinterestingplaces?C.That’simportantforyou.D.Parentsneedtomakeholidayplansfortheirchildren.E.Youneedtomakeyourbrainrun.F.Herearesomewaysforyoutoplananinterestingsummerholiday.G.It’sluckyofyoutohelpothersonweekdays.5、Christianwasalittlelion.Hewasborninazoobecausehisparentswerezoolions.Whenhewasverylittle,peopletookhimtoabigshopinLondon.Itwasunusualtoseelittlelionsinshops,sopeoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.Onenight,Christiangotoutofhiscage(籠子)andmadeabigmessintheshop.Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAliceandJohnsawChristian,theyboughthimandtookhimhome.ChristianlivedwithAliceandJohn.Hemadeagoodpet.Hewasverycleverandverygentle.AliceandJohntookhimonwalksandplayedgameswithhim.Theyeventookhimtothebeach.ChristiangrewtoobigforAliceandJohntokeepathome.Itwashardtolookafterhim.Theyspentalotofmoneyfeedinghim.AliceandJohnknewtheycouldn’tkeephimasapetforever.Oneday,AliceandJohntookChristiantoAfrica.HewasneverawayfromLondon.Heneverlivedinaforest.Itwasaverydifferentworld.Afterayear,AliceandJohnwenttovisithiminhisnewhome.WhenChristiansawthem,hejumpeduponthem.Heputhispaws(爪子)ontheirshouldersandlicked(舔)theirfaces.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.Thisstoryhappenedalongtimeago.Noonecouldhavealionforapetnow.AliceandJohnwererighttoletChristiangofree.根據(jù)短文內容，選擇最佳答案。1.WhatdoweknowaboutChristianfromParagraph1?A.Hisparentslivedinashop.B.HewasborninashopinLondon.C.Hewasverypopularintheshop.2.Whatisthemeaningof“forsale”inParagraph2?A.出售 B.展覽 C.參觀3.HowdidChristianfeelwhenhesawAliceandJohnagain?A.Sad B.Angry C.Excited4.Whatcanwelearnfromthearticle?A.Weshouldprotectanimalsandbetheirfriends.B.Weshouldkeepanimalsaspetsinourhome.C.Weshouldkeepawayfromdangerousanimals.三、補全對話（10分）6、根據(jù)上下文主題語境填入短語或句子，完成對話。A：Hi,Mary.____1____?B：I’mreadingastorybook.A：Oh?Whatdoesitsay?B：____2____,therewasabeautifulgirl.A：Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?B：____3____Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).A：What?Afrog?Didhe____4____aprinceatlast?B：Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.A：Oh,it’sreallyafunnystory.____5____?B：It’scalledTheFrogPrince.四、短文填空（10分）7、閱讀短文，根據(jù)短文內容，從方框中所給5個詞組填入空格處。lookforfallasleeprunbackbeworriedaboutinahurryOnceuponatime,therewasamancalledZhangsan.Heworkedhardeverydayandhefinallysaved300talesofsilver(銀兩).Hewashappyaboutthat,buthe____1____hismoney,too.Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.Sohedecided____2____asafeplacetokeepit.“Tocarryitwithme?Tooheavy?Toputitinadrawer(抽屜)athome?Someonemightbreakin…”Finallyhehadagoodidea.Atmidnight,ZhangSandugahole(挖洞)inthegardenandputhismoneyinit.Buthewasafraidthatsomeonewouldcomeandtakeawayallthemoney.Soheputupasign(牌子)neartheplacesaying“No300talesofsilverhere.”Thenheleft____3____.Unluckily,hisfriend,WangEr,sawthewholething.AfterZhang____4____,Wangcameout.Inthemoonlight,hesawthebigsignandtookallthemoneybacktohishouse.WangErfelthappyandthoughthewasclever.Suddenly,“WhatifZhangSancan’tfindhismoney?”WangErthought.“Whatifheasksme?”Thenhe____5____tothegardenandwroteunderZhang’snote“YourfriendWangErdidnotstealit.”五、語法填空（10分）8、通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，根據(jù)語法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個選項中選出一個最佳答案，并將答題卡上對應題目所選的選項涂黑。MypenfriendKateisastudentataniceschool.Sheworksveryhard,soshealways___1___goodgrades.Shealsolikeshelpingothers.Alltheteachersandclassmateslike___2___.Katehassomehealthyhabitsnow.However,ayearago,shewasdifferent___3___now.Sheoftenfelttiredafteraday’sstudy,andshedidn’twanttodoanysportsafterschool.Herparentswantedhertodo___4___everyday.Butshesaidshedidn’tlikeexercising.Afterdinner,herparentsaskedhertogoforawalkwiththem,___5___sheonlystayedathomeandreadbooks.Sheneverwentouttoplaywithherfriendsinherfreetime.Shejustspenthertime___6___computergames.Thatwas___7___badforherhealth.Often,shewasillandfelttired.Herparentswereworried.Theyaskedher___8___.Andherteachertoldherthatahealthybodywasimportantforagoodfuturetoo.Nowshewalkstoschoolandexerciseseveryday.Atweekends,sheoftenplays___9___basketballwithherfriends.Shebecomeshealthier（更健康的）now.____10____goodexample（榜樣）sheis.WhatsportsshouldIplay?1.A.get B.gets C.got2.A.hers B.she C.her3.A.from B.at C.with4.A.sports’ B.sport’s C.sports5.A.so B.and C.but6.A.plays B.playing C.play7.A.really B.real C.unreal8.A.toexercise B.exercising C.exercised9.A.a B.an C.不填10.A.What B.Whata C.How六、閱讀表達（10分）9、請閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個問題。要求所寫的答案語法正確，語義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書面表達（20分）

今天是星期五，為了了解茶文化，學校為學生們安排了一次研學旅行：茶園之旅。請你根據(jù)下面的提示，寫一篇英文日記記錄此次活動。茶園之旅交通：校車地點：茶園時間：7:30~15:00活動：◆逛茶園◆了解茶的歷史◆學習采茶葉◆學習沏茶要求：參考詞語：teagarden茶園；tealeaves茶葉Friday,May26thSunnyChinaisknownasthehometownoftea.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.girl2.sorry3.help4.something5.wakeup6.quickly7.problems【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了張桂梅創(chuàng)建女子中學幫助付不起學費的女孩的故事。【1題詳解】句意：張在村子里散步時遇到了一個不快樂的女孩。根據(jù)下句“ShetoldZhang”可知是指一個女孩，應用單數(shù)名詞girl。故填girl。【2題詳解】句意：張真的很同情那個女孩。此空應填形容詞作表語，結合“shehopedtogotoahighschool,butherfamilycouldn’tpayforit.”可知張桂梅對她表示同情，sorry“同情的”符合語境，故填sorry。【3題詳解】句意：離開村子后，她一直在想如何幫助村里的女孩。根據(jù)“shekeptthinkingabouthowto...girlsinthatvillage.”結合上文介紹這個女孩因為無法支付學費而上不起學可知，張桂梅想幫助她們。help“幫助”，動詞，不定式符號to后用原形。故填help。【4題詳解】句意：她知道她必須做點什么。根據(jù)“Sheknewshemustdo...aboutit.”可知是指做一些事情，應用something，故填something。【5題詳解】句意：她住在學校，早上起得很早，叫醒女孩們。根據(jù)“getsupearlyto...girlsinthemorning”可知張桂梅起得很早，然后把女孩們也喊醒。wakeup“喚醒”，動詞，空前有動詞不定式符號，動詞用原形，故填wakeup。【6題詳解】句意：在學校，所有人都必須快速做事，因為時間很重要。根據(jù)“...becausetimeisimportant.”可知因為時間很重要，所以做事情要快。quickly“快地”，副詞修飾動詞，故填quickly。【7題詳解】句意：然而，由于睡眠時間短，她有很多健康問題。根據(jù)“However,shehasmanyhealth...becauseofhershortsleepinghours”可知是指健康問題，problem“問題”，many后加名詞復數(shù)，故填problems。二、閱讀理解（40分）2、1.C2.B3.D4.D【解析】【導語】本文介紹了芬蘭學校是歐洲最好的，可能是世界上最好的，文中介紹了原因。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Classroomsoftenlooklikelivingrooms.Studentsdon’twearuniformsorformal(正式的)onesandtheycallteachersbytheirfirstnames.”可知，在芬蘭，教室看起來像客廳，學生不穿校服和正式的服裝，因此C項符合原文，故選C。【2題詳解】詞義猜測題。根據(jù)“theyalsohavetheirwayofteaching.”可知，他們有自己的教學方法，因此those代指的是老師，故選B。【3題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterfinishinghighschool,Finnishstudentscanalsogetintouniversity(大學)forfree.”可知，芬蘭學生免費上大學，因此他們上大學不花錢，故選D。【4題詳解】主旨大意題。根據(jù)“Finnish(芬蘭的)schoolsarethebestinEurope,somemightsayintheworld.Onlythreecountries—China,Singapore,andtheRepublicofKorea—cancompete(競爭)withFinlandinstudy.So,whyisitsogood?”可知，本文主要關于為什么芬蘭的學生學習好，故選D。3、1.C2.C3.A4.B5.B【解析】【導語】本文是一篇新媒體語篇。文章主要講述了四位同學對于2050年我們的生活的談論。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Julia“In2050,...peoplewillnotbeabletohaveenoughfood.”可知，到2050年，人們將無法獲得足夠的食物，可推測Julia認為到2050年人們的食物會減少。故選C。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)David“Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知，水會比現(xiàn)在干凈得多，可推測David認為將來人們會有更干凈的水。故選C。【3題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Don’tbesopessimisticaboutthat,Julia!Ithinkin2050therewillbelesswaterpollution.Waterwillbemuchcleanerthanitisnow.”可知，到2050年，水污染將會減少，水會比現(xiàn)在干凈得多，即別那么悲觀，pessimistic表示“悲觀的”。故選A。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)Cindy“Allpeoplewillbehealthybecausetheywilltakeakindofspecialmedicinewhentheyareborn.”可知，Cindy認為所有人都會健康，因為他們出生時會服用一種特殊的藥物，可推測Cindy認為有一種藥能讓人們保持健康。故選B。【5題詳解】細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Frank“Peoplewillbeabletochooseaprogramfroma"menu"andacomputerwillsendtheprogramstothetelevision.”可知，人們將能夠從“菜單”中選擇一個節(jié)目，計算機將把節(jié)目發(fā)送到電視上。故選B。4、1.F2.C3.A4.E5.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了如何計劃一個有趣的暑假。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“ThestudentsintheUnitedStatesthinkthatthelongsummerholidaycanbeagreattimetolearnortodosomenewthings.”及下文的介紹可知，此處是總體指出有一些方法可以讓假期變得有趣，選項F“這里有一些方法可以讓你計劃一個有趣的暑假。”符合，故選F。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Thesummerholidaycanbeagreattimetodosomethingforthenextschoolyear.Youcanhavesometimetothinkaboutyourwish.”可知，此處說的是這樣做的重要性，選項C“這對你很重要。”符合，故選C。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Areyouthinkingabouthelpingothers?Thesummerholidaygivesyoutimetodosomethingforthem.”可知，此處說的是幫助別人對你的影響，選項A“幫助別人可以讓你快樂。”符合，故選A。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’tletyourbrain(大腦)getlazy.”可知，這里說的是大腦需要運轉，結合選項，E選項“你需要讓你的大腦運轉起來。”符合，故選E。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thinkaboutotherthingsyouwishtodo.Writeabook?StudyEnglish?Getapart-timejob?”可知，此處說的是與前面相同的疑問句，結合“Nowit’stimetotalktoyourparentsaboutyourholidayplan.Thenhaveagreatsummerholiday!”可知，此處應是說去旅行，選項B“去一些有趣的地方旅行”符合，故選B。6.A：Whatcanshedo?B：______________________________.7.A：______________________________?B：Yes,heis.8.A：______________________________?B：It’sbetweenthehospitalandthezoo.9.A：Ishethinorfat?B：______________________________.10.A：Whatdidyoursisterdolastweekend?B：______________________________.5、1.C2.A3.C4.A【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文，介紹了一只小獅子出生在動物園，被愛麗絲和約翰買下作為寵物，隨著獅子漸漸長大，愛麗絲和約翰決定讓它回歸森林的故事。【1題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Itwasunusualtoseelittlelionsinshops,sopeoplecamefromallovertheworldtoseehim.”可知，全世界的人都來看小獅子，說明他非常受歡迎。故選C。【2題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)“Afterthat,hewasputupforsale.WhenAliceandJohnsawChristian,theyboughthimandtookhimhome.”可知，商店出售小獅子，愛麗絲和約翰把他買回家，故forsale意為“出售”。故選A。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhenChristiansawthem,hejumpeduponthem.Heputhispaws(爪子)ontheirshouldersandlicked(舔)theirfaces.Heknewtheywerehisfriends.”可知，克里斯蒂安一看見愛麗絲和約翰就跳了起來，他把爪子放在他們的肩膀上，舔舐他們的臉，故可知克里斯蒂安是非常興奮的。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要講述了愛麗絲和約翰照顧小獅子直到長成大獅子，然后讓其回歸森林的故事，文章告訴我們應該保護動物，成為它們的朋友。故選A。三、補全對話（10分）6、1.Whatareyoudoing2.Onceuponatime3.Yes,shedid4.changeback5.What’sthenameofthestory【解析】【導語】本文是A和瑪麗兩個人的一組對話，對話的內容是談論有關《青蛙王子》的故事。【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“I’mreadingastorybook.”可知，此處是在詢問瑪麗在做什么。故填Whatareyoudoing。【2題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatdoesitsay?”及下文“therewasabeautifulgirl.”可知，此處是故事的開頭，“很久以前，有一個美麗的姑娘。”符合語境。故填Onceuponatime。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Didthegirlmeetaniceprince(王子)?”可知，這是一個一般疑問句，需使用Yes或No來回答。根據(jù)下文“Buttheprincewasafrog(青蛙).”可知，此處是肯定回答，“是的，她遇到了。”符合語境。故填Yes,shedid。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes.Thegirl’slovehelpedhimchangebacktotheprince.”可推斷，此處是在詢問他最后是否變回了王子，符合語境；changeback“變回，回復原狀”，助動詞did之后跟動詞原形。故填changeback。【5題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’scalledTheFrogPrince.”可知，此處是在詢問故事的名字，“故事的名字是什么？”符合語境。故填What’sthenameofthestory。四、短文填空（10分）7、1.wasworriedabout2.tolookfor3.inahurry4.fellasleep5.ranback【解析】【導語】本文主要講述了“此地無銀三百兩的”故事。【1題詳解】句意：他對此很高興，但也擔心自己的錢。根據(jù)后文“Hethoughtthatsomeonemightsteal(偷)hismoney.”可知他應是很擔心別人偷他的錢，beworriedabout“擔心”符合語境；本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，主語為“he”，謂語動詞用was。故填wasworriedabout。【2題詳解】句意：所以他決定找一個安全的地方來保管它。decidetodosth“決定做某事”，空處應填動詞不定式；由空后的“asafeplacetokeepit”可知指的是去找地方保管他的錢，lookfor“尋找”符合語境。故填tolookfor。【3題詳解】句意：然后他匆匆離去。根據(jù)“Thenheleft…”可知句子結構完整，結合備選詞可填inahurry“立刻、迅速地”。故填inahurry。【4題詳解】句意：張三睡著后，王二出來了。根據(jù)“Inthemoonlight”可知是夜晚，此處應指張三睡著了，fallasleep“睡著”符合語境，本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，fall的過去式為fell。故填fellasleep。【5題詳解】句意：然后他跑回花園，在張的紙條下面寫道：“你的朋友王二沒有偷。”根據(jù)前文“WangErthought.‘Whatifheasksme?’”可知王二怕張三懷疑他，所以才跑回去寫下紙條，此處填runback“跑回”符合語境，本文時態(tài)為一般過去時，謂語動詞用過去式，run的過去式為ran。故填ranback。五、語法填空（10分）8、1.B2.C3.A4.C5.C6.B7.A8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導語】本文主要介紹了作者的筆友Kate現(xiàn)在和過去不同的生活習慣。【1題詳解】句意：她學習很努力，所以總是取得好成績。get取得，一般現(xiàn)在時形式；gets取得，一般現(xiàn)在時三單形式；got取得，一般過去時形式。根據(jù)“Sheworksveryhard”可知，時態(tài)應用一般現(xiàn)在時，又因為主語“she”是第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用gets。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：所有的老師和同學都喜歡她。hers她的，名詞性物主代詞；she她，主格；her她的，形容詞性物主代詞或賓格。分析句子結構可知，句中“Alltheteachersandclassmates”作主語，“l(fā)ike”作謂語，所以后面要跟賓語，應用賓格。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：然而，一年前，她和現(xiàn)在不一樣。from來自，從……；at在……；with和……一起，具有。bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，固定用法。故選A。【4題詳解】句意：她的父母希望她每天都運動。sports’運動的，復數(shù)名詞的所有格；sport’s運動的，單數(shù)名詞的所有格；sports運動，名詞。根據(jù)空前的“do”可知，后面需跟一個名詞，構成“dosports做運動”。故選C。【5題詳解】句意：晚飯后，她的父母讓她和他們一起去散步，但她只待在家里看書。so所以，表示因果關系，后跟結果；and和，表示順承關系；but但是，表示轉折關系。分析空前后兩句的邏輯關系可知，前后為轉折關系。故選C。【6題詳解】句意：她只是把時間花在玩電腦游戲上。plays玩，一般現(xiàn)在時（三單）形式；playing玩，現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞形式；play玩，動詞原形。根據(jù)“spenthertime”可知，考查的是“spentsometime(in)doingsth.花費時間做某事”，故選B。【7題詳解】句意：那對她的健康真不好。really真正地，副詞；real真實的，形容詞；unreal不真實的，形容詞。根據(jù)空后的形容詞“bad”