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人教版九年級上學期期末考前沖刺測試卷(三)
英語
班級姓名學號分數(shù)
(考試時間:90分鐘試卷滿分:120分)
一、單選題(共15題:共15分)
1.一Howlonghaveyou(hebike?
—Fortwoweeks.Iwillreturnitbacktomorrow.
A.borrowedB.keptC.boughtD.lend
2.—Howdoyoulearngrammar?
一takingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.
A.WithB.ByC.InD.On
3.一Whoseisthepencilbox?
—ItbeTom's.Lookathisnameonthecover!
A.canB.mtyC.mustD.need
4.Mr.Smithisanexcellentteacheralwaysgivesuslivelylessons.
A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who
5.Kevinamathproblemwithhisclassmateswhenthemathtea二herknockedattheclassroom
Door.
A.hasdiscussedB.wasdiscussedC.wasdiscussingD.discusses
6.—MrZhangisverygoodatcooking.
—Yes,soheis.Hehasdecidedhisownrestaurant.
A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening
7.—Whatdidyousaytoyourgrandmotheronthephonejustnow?
—Iaskedher.
A.ifisshecookingforlunchB.ifsheiscookingforlunch
C.whatdidshecookforlunchD.whatshecookedforlunch
g.—Sixieen-year-oldstodriveinChina.
—ButinAmerica,theycan.
A.isallowedB.isnotallowedC.arcsupposedD.arcnotsupposed
9..mymothergoingtoseethepatient,becausewearebothtoobusy.
A.Neither;norIamB.Either;orIareC.Neither;norIareD.Either;orIam
lO.ThisiswhymanyChineseadultscontinue___withtheirparents.
A.toliveB.liveC.tolivingD.belived
11.Moreandmoreteenagersareusingsmartphonesthesedays.Someofevenbring
phonestoschool.
A.us;ourB.them;theirC.us;oursD.them;theirs
12.—Youlookbusydoyounaveameeting?
—Twiceaweek.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften
13.—Mary,Ifoundumbrella.Isityours?
—No,it'sLucy's.Mineissecondoneontheshelf.
A.a;theB.an;theC.the;aD.the;an
14.—Mom,Iwanttobeanengineerwhen1growup.
—Son.yourdrcamwillnotcoinctrueyoukeeptryingyourbest.
A.whenB.whetherC.unlessD.because
15.—HaveyouwatchedtheboatracesthisDragonBoatFestival?
—Yes.___wonderfulraces!
A.WhatanB.WhataC.WhatD.How
二、單詞拼寫(共5題;共5分)
16.1fsa(遺憾)thatyoucan'tcometoourpartytonight.
17.LinZexuisoneofthenational(英雄)intherecenthistory.
18.1havewseveralletterstomybestfriendJerry,butIstillgetnoreply.
19.Thcbigroomisdbyafoldingscreen.Nowiiseemstobetworooms.
20.Manypeople1theirlivesintrafficaccidentseachyear.
三、選詞填空(共1題;共5分)
21.用方框中所給單詞的適當形式填空,使對話通順、正確。每詞僅用一次(每空一詞)。
impossibleplayfirstwintrain
MaLongisamemberofChinesetabletennisteam.April28wasabigdayforhim.He
histhirdstraightMen'sSinglesTitle(單打冠軍)attheWorldTableTennisChampionships(錦標賽)in
Budapest.Hebecamethemanwhogotthreechampionsinov^rhalfacentury.
MaLonghurthiskneeseveralmonthsbefore(heevent.Hisdoctorsaiditwouldbealmost
forhimtoplayagain.However,Madidn'tgiveup.Evenwithhisinjury(傷病),Makept
everyday.HiscoachLiuGuolianggavehimalotofpraise."Hismindandskillsare
unbelievable,"Liusaid,"Hewillbeihegreatestinhistory."
四、補全對話(共1題;共5分)
22.補全對話,方框中有兩個多余選項。
A:YoumustbereallyexcitedaboutleavingforAmericatomorrow.LiPing!
B:Yeah._______
A:Nervousaboutwhat?
B:Idon'tknowmanyofthecustomsandmannersintheUS.
A:Sure.
B:________
A:Well,it'simportanttobeontimewhenyou'reinvitedfordinner.Americansexpect(heir
gueststobeontime.
B:ThenhowlongmayIstaythere?
A:Oryouseemtohaveconiconlyforthemeal.Whenyourfriendsseemtobegetting(iredand
runningoutofthings,it'stimetoleave.Thenextday,callorwriteathank-younotetosayhowmuchyou
enjoyediheevening.
A.It'sgoodtostayathomeforyou.
B.Afterthemeal,don'tleaveatonce.
C.Couldyougivemeahand?
D.WhatrulesdotheyhaveinAmerica?
E.BuiI'mabitnervous.
F.You'resupposedtoleavebeforethemeal.
G.It'simpolitetoarrivelate.
五、句型轉(zhuǎn)換(共5題;共10分)
23.Sheused(ogotoschoollate.(改為反意疑問句)
Sheusedtogotoschoollate,?
24.1don'tknowwhatIshoulddonext.(改為簡單句)
Idon'tknowwhatnext.
25.Theseatsareveryhard.Iwanttoleavesoon.(合成一句)
TheseatsarehardIwanttoleavesoon.
26.Themovieisreallyboring.(改為感嘆句)
themovieis!
27.1borrowedabookfromthelibraiy.Itwasnewlypublished.(改為定語從句)
ThebookIboiTowedfromthelibrarynewlypublished.
六、翻譯(共5題:共11分)
28.李莉喜歡大聲朗讀以練習發(fā)音。
Lilyenjoystopracticepronunciation.
29.我應(yīng)該在九點以前完成作業(yè)。
Itofinishmyhomeworkbeforenine.
30.開學初,我們必須要制定學習計劃。
Althebeginningofthesemester,wemustforstudying.
31.汽車是什么時候發(fā)明的?
thecar?
32.她昨天在街上偶然遇見了她的一位朋友。
Shemetoneofherfriendsonihcstreetyesterday.
七、任務(wù)型閱讀(共1題;共5分)
33.下面短文有五處需要添加小標題。請從以下選項(A、B、C、D、E和F)中選出符合各段意思的
小標題。選項中有一項是多余選項。
A.GetexerciseB.ShutoffyourbrainC.Stopandgetaway
D.WalkorrideE.HaveenoughsleepF.Eaianddrinkright
Arcyouastrcsscd-outstudent?
YoucanbeatitwithourFIVE-POINTACTIONPLAN!
SomepeoplearcOKwiththreeorfourhoursofsleepanight,outmostpeoplearen't.Youshould
trytosleepeighthoursanight.Ifyoucan't,thentakeanapin(heafternoon.Sleepingtoolongisn'tgood,
either.Don'tstayinbedallday.
Studentsoftenputonweightbecausetheyeatalotofjunkfoodandeatlateatnight.Badidea!You
shouldtryloeatyoureveningmealearlyandhavehealthysnacks,likefruit.Youshouldalsotrytodrinkat
leasteightcupsofwateraday.Finally,don'lskipbreakfast.Il'sthemostimportantmealoftheday!
Youdon'thavetoeatabigbreakfast,butyoushouldeatsomething.
Sometimesyouhavetostopwhatyou'redoing.Takeabreak.TurnofftheTVorcomputer,walk
aroundtheroom,andbreathedeeply.Youshoulddothisseveraltimesaday.Andonceaweek,takeawalk
inaparkorinthewoods.Lookatthetreesandsmelltheflowers.
Walkasmuchasyoucan.Walkingisthebestwaytostayinshape.Orgetabicycle,butremember
thatridingabikecanbedangerous.Youshouldalwayswearahelmetandbrightclothes.Neverride
withoutthem!
Doyouhaveagymnearby?Youshoulduseit.Youdon'thavetoexerciseeveryday,butyou
shoulddosomeaerobicactivitythreetofivetimesaweek.Thirtyminutesadayisenough.Remember:you
canreviewforatestandjogonatreadmillal(hesametime.
八、語法填空(共1題;共10分)
34.閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當?shù)脑~,或填入括號中所給單詞的正確形式(最多限填3個
單詞)。
AsaGrade9student,Ihavetofaceabigchallenge,thePEtest.
1callthePEtestabigchallengebecauseI'mnotgoodatsports.Iknowisverystrangethata
healthyboylikemedoesn'tlikePE.But(lucky),it'sthetruthIhavegotbad(grade)in
PEsincethefirstdayIwenttoschool.Ican'trun(quickly)thantheotherstudentsandIalsocan't
throwaballverywell.Ispendthetimereadingbooksotherstudentsareplayinggames.
Timewentby.WhenIwasinGrade7,Icouldn'thelp(admire)myclassmates.They
lookedsocoolwhenplayingfootballorbasketball.
ButnowthePEtest(give)meachancetostartexercising.Iexerciseeveryday.Sometimes
Ifeeltiredandwanttogiveup,butwhenIthinkthatifIcan'tpassthePEtest,Imight(laugh)at
bymyclassmates,Ifecifullofenergyandthiskeepsmegoing.
ThePEtestisjustlikeenemyandImustbeatit.Though1don'tknowIwill
succeedornot,Iwillalwaystrymybest.I'msureIwillwinintheend.
九、完形填空(共1題;共10分)
35.通讀下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各小題所給的四個選項中,選出?個最佳答案。
Mystutter(口吃)hadalwaysbeenmuchofaproblem.I'dhadsomanyspecialists(專家)formy
speechovertheyears.IthurtmeuntilImetanewoneinthehall.
"Hello!I'mMrs.Claussen.Ihearyou'refromTexas!"
"Yc-Yc-Yc-Ycsm-m-m-m-m-m-aamIam..."Myheartfeltlikei:waspounding(劇烈跳動)through
nychestandmyhandsweredrippingwet.
"Well,"shesaidwithaIsmile."I'vealwayslikeTexas."
SheturnedouttobethebestspeechspecialistI'veeverhad,notlike2whotold
nctoclapmyhandswhilespeaking.Shewasdifferentfromothers.Shespentthefirstseveralweeksjust
talkingtome—askingmeallkindsofquestionsaboutmyself,3myfeelings.And
shelistened.Shethenbegan(oteachmeaboutthespeech.Notjuslaboutmyspeech,butabout
everybody's.
i4inmyoldschoolandwasaprettygoodtenor(男高音),butIlearnedthatthe
newschool'ssinginggroupwasall.Itwassuchbadnews,forIthoughtthatwasthe
onethingIcouldreallydowell-andIcoulddoit.However,Mrs.Claussenfinallygotmeinthegroup.I
fsltlikeshereallycaredaboutmeasaperson,notjusta6student.
Duringthenexttwoyears,myspeechdidn'tgetmuchbetter-exceptwithher.WhenIwasin
college(大學),thingsgotworse.Ionceevenwantedtoknow7Iwouldeverbeableto
communicate!Itwasavciysadtime,andIoftenfeltalone.WhenIwasfeelingreallysorryformyself.I
rememberedMrs.ClaussenhadtoldmewhetherIcouldchangemyspeechwasalluptome.Shehadtold
netofightforperfectspeech,just8speech.Shewasrightaboutthat.Ifinallyimproved
myspeechgreatly.
Manyyearshavepassed,butIthinkofherfromtimetotime,wondering(想知道)ifshehadas
much9onherotherstudentsasshehadonme.Ilikelothinkthatshedid.Hernamewas
Mrs.Claussen...andshe_______10_______me.I'llneverforgether.
(1)A.shyB.coldC.weakD.kind
(2)A.thisB.thatC.thoseD.it
(3)A.especiallyB.suddenlyC.quicklyD.nearly
(4)A.sangB.spokeC.playedD.visited
(5)A.setupB.filledupC.putupD.getup
(6)A.fearB.studyC.dreamD.speech
(7)A.ifB.thatC.whoD.which
(8)A.moredifficultB.worseC.betterD.moreimportant
(9)A.troubleB.influenceC.dependenceD.surprise
(10)A.gaveupB.caredaboutC.sufferedfromD.worriedabout
十、閱讀理解(共4題;共34分)
A
PassingthroughtheairportoneSaturdaymorning,Icaughtoneofthosetrainsthattaketravelers
fromthemainterminal(航空集散站)totheirboardinggates.Thetrainsrunbackandforthalldaylong,
freebutboring.
Atthefrontofthefirstcarwereamanandhisson.Afterlettingoffpassengers,(hedoorswere
closingagain."Herewego!Holdontometight!"thefathersaid.Theboy,aboutfiveyearsold,made
soundsofdelight.
"Lookoutthere!"(hefathersaid."See(hatpilot?Ithinkhe'swalkingtohisplane."Thentheson
lookedoutofthewindowcarefully.
AsIgotoff,IrememberedIwantedtobuysomethingintheterminal,soIdecidedtogoback.Just
asIwasabouttogetonthetrainagain,Isawthatthemanandhissonhadreturnedtoo.Irealizedthenthat
theyhadn'tbeenheadingforaflight,buthadjustbeenridingtheshulUe(區(qū)間歹悻).
"Iwanttoridesomemore!"
"More?"(hefathersaid,"You'renottired?"
"Thisisfun!"hissonsaid.
"Allright/'thefatherreplied,andwhenadooropen,weallgoton.
Wherearcallthesepeoplegoing.Daddy?"thesonasked.
"Allovertheworld,vcamethereply.
Thefatherandson.werejustridingthisshuttletogether,makingitexciting,sharingeachother's
company,kdoesn'tcostacent,yetitis(hemostvaluablethingin(heworld.
Thetrainpickedupspeed,andthefatherpointedsomethingout,andtheboylaughedagain.
(1)Whichisrightaboutthetrainsintheairport?
A.Thctrainsrunat(hesamespeed.
B.Thetrainticketsareveryexpensive.
C.Thetrainsrunbackandforthonlyinthemorning
D.Thc(rainscantaketravelerstotheirboardinggales.
(2)Whydid(hefatherandsontakethetrain?
A.Theywantedtocatchaplane.
B.Theyjusttookthetrainforfun.
C.Theywantedtoseethepilotandhisplane.
D.Theywouldliketobuysomethingintheterminal.
(3)Itcanbeinferred(hatthefatheris.
A.patientB.wiseC.politeD.strict
(4)Thebesttitleforthepassagenia>be.
A.ASpecialMorning
B.AFatherandaSon
C.ATripontheTrain
D.AFriendlyCommunication
B
LabaFestival
InChina,thetwelfthmonthofthelunarcalendar(陽歷)iscalledlayue.Themonthisfullof
ingestingfestivalsandcustoms.
LabaFestival,whichfallsontheeighthdayoflayue,isthefirstfestivalinthismonth.Fromhis
dayon,peoplebegintogetreadyfortheChineseNewYear
OnLabaFestival,peopleofteneathotLabaporridge.Thereareusuallyeightthingsintheporridge:
rice,redbeans,peas,driedlotusseeds(蓮子),dates(紅棗),andthreedifferentkindsoffruitsandnuts.The
porridgeisnotjustgoodtoryourhealth,butbestwishesforthecomingoftheChineseNewYear.
Labaporridgeisnottheonlytastyfoodinlayue.Labagarlic(蒜)ispopularinthenorth.People
begintosoak(浸泡)garlicinvinegar(醋)fromthatdayon,andhavejtwithdumplingsduringtheChinese
NewYear.Whileinthesouth,peoplelikemakingsausages.
(1)WhenisLabaFestival?
A.Onihe12thofDecember.
B.Onthe8thofDecember.
C.Onthe12thoflayue.
D.Onihe8thoflayue.
(2)Howdopeoplecelebrate(hefestivalaccordingto(hepassage?
A.Theycleanthehouse.
B.Theysinganddance.
C.TheyeatLabaporridge.
D.Theyhavedumplings.
(3)Whatdocs(heunderlinedword"it"inParagraphFourrefer2(指代)?
A.Labagarlic.B.Labaporridge.C.Rice.D.Vinegar.
(4)WhichofthefollowingsisTrue?
A.PeopleinthesouthliketomakeLabagarliconLabaFestival.
B.WhenLabaFestivalisover,theChineseNewYeariscoming.
C.ChincscpeoplehavethesamecustomsonLabaFestival.
D.LabaFestivalis(helastChinesefestivalinlayue.
C
Plasticisoneofthemost-usedniatciialsformakingmanythings.Thingsmadeofplasticcanbe
verystrongandlastalongtime.Plasticisalsomuchlighterthanmetalandcaneasilybeformedinto
differentshapes.Butthewideuseofplasticsacrosstheworldiscausingbigproblemsfortheenvironment.
Plasticscantakehundredsofyearstobreakdownon(heirown.Andveryfewkindsarehighlyrecyclable.
Butateamofresearchersworkingat(heU.S.DepartmentofEnergysaysithascreatedakindof
plasticthatcouldleadtoproductsthatare100percentrecyclable.Itrecentlyreportedthediscoveryina
studyinthejournalNatureChemistry.
Theresearcherssaythenewmaterialisaplasticpolymer(聚合體)namedpolydiketoenamine,or
PDK.Theteamreportsthatthematerialcanbebrokendowninpartsatihemolecular(分子的)level.hcan
(henbebuiltupagaintoformplasticsofdifferentshapes,textures,colorsandmore.Theresearcherssay
(hisprocesscanberepeatedoverandoveragain.
"Mostplasticswerenevermadetoberecycled,"leadresearcherPeterChristensensaidina
statement.*'Butwehavediscoveredanewwaytorecycleplasticsatamolecularlevel."
Theteamexplainedthatallplasticsaremadeupofmonomers(單體).Manyplasticshavedifferent
chemicals(化學品)addedtothemtomakethemmoreusefulandpowerful.Theproblemisthatthese
chemicalswillremaininthemonomersevenafterthematerialgelsprocessedatarecyclingfactory.The
researchteamreportedthat,withthenewlydiscoveredPDKmaterial,themonomerscouldbeseparated
fromanychemicalsandrecycled.
Next,theresearchersplantodevelopPDKplastics"withawiderangeofthermalandmechanical
properties."Theseplasticscouldbeusedformanykindsofcloth,aswellasthingssuchas3Dprinted
materialsandfoams.What'smore,theteamislookingtoincludeplant-basedmaterialsintheprocess.
(1)WhatisiheHrslparagraphmainlyabout?
A.Plasticisagoodmaterial.
B.Plasticiswidelyusedinourlife.
C.Plasticcausesmanyenvironmentalproblems.
D.Plastichasbothadvantagesanddisadvantages.
(2)Theunderlinedword"It"inParagraph3refersto.
A.thenewmaterial
B.theresearchteam
C.thcmonocularlevel
D.theproducingprocess
(3)Whydomanyplasticshavedifferentchemicalsaddedtothem?
A.Tomakethemeasytobreakdown.
B.Tomakethemstrongerandmorewidelyused.
C.Tomakethemeasytogetprocessedinafactory.
D.Tomakeitpossibleforthemtobehighlyrecycled.
(4)Accordingtothepassage,thewriterthinksthefutureofPDKistobe.
A.worryingB.movingC.hopefulD.awful
D
Chrisisnotatraditionalexplorer(探|給者)-heusuallyworksinanofficeforalargeorganization.
Yethisjobcansometimesbejustasexcitinganddangerousasbeinganexplorer.ChrisworksforMSF,an
organizationalsoknownasDoctorsWithoutBorders(無國界醫(yī)生).MSFsendstraineddoctorsalloverthe
worldtohelppeopleafterawaroradisaster.ChrisisadoctorfromFrancewhohastravelledtomany
placestoorganizeprogrammesthathelppeople.
Atthemoment,thereareover27,000trainedmedicalstaff(工作人員)takingpartinMSFprojects
andtasks.TheorganizationreceivedtheNobelPeacePrizein1999.Al.kindsofdoctorscanjoininMSF.
Theyneedtobepreparedtogoalmostanywhereintheworldand.ofcourse,theyshouldexpectdifficult
conditions.Doctorswithexperienceintropical(熱帶的)diseasesareespeciallyusefulbecausemostof
MSFsworkisinAfrica.WhenMSFacceptsadoctorforatask,hehastogoforatleastsixmonths.
ButwhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodsalaiytojoinMSF?Accordingto
Chris,theexperienceisagreathelpinyourcareer(牛.涯).At(heendofeachtask,youhelppeopleinneed
andhavemadearealdifferencetopeople'slives.
(1)WhendocsMSFsendtraineddoctorsallovertheworldtohelppeople?
A.Inagreatconcert.
B.Afterawaroradisaster.
C.DuringtheOlympicgames.
D.Whileintheearthquake.
(2)HowmanymedicalstaffaretakingpartinMSFprojectsandtasks?
A.ovcr27.000.B.lcssthan8000.C.about2400.D.About500.
(3)WhatkindofdoctorsaregreatlyneededinAfrica?
A.Doctorswithlotsofmoney.
B.DoctorswhoarefromEuropeancountries.
C.Doctorswithstrongbody.
D.Doctorswithexperienceintropicaldiseases.
(4)Howlonghasadoctorgoforifheacceptsadoctorforatask?
A.7days
B.atleastsixmonths
C.threeweeks
D.threeyears
(5)WhywouldadoctorleaveacomfortablelifeandagoodsalarytojoinMSF?
A.Becausehewants(otravel(oAfrica.
B.Becausehecanmakemoremoney.
C.Becausehecanhelppeopleinneedandmakearealdifferencetotheirlives.
D.Becausehewantstoexperiencedanger(here.
十一、書面表達(共1題;共10分)
假如你校正在實施拓展性課程,請你根據(jù)卜表內(nèi)容用英語寫一篇短文,并向校英語報投稿。
王濤你
己選課程EnglishMoviesNewspaperReading
觀點有趣很棒
理由*提高聽力與口語能力*提高閱讀水平
*
希望學校再增設(shè)一門拓展性課程:……
注意:
⑴短文必須包括表格中所有內(nèi)容,可適當增加細節(jié);
⑵文中不得出現(xiàn)真實姓名、學校等信息:
⑶詞數(shù):80-100。短文首句僅供選擇使用,不計入總詞數(shù)。
參考詞匯:拓展性課程expansivecourses
短文首句:Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourstudiessinceourschoolbegantoprovideexpansive
courses.
參考答案與解析
一、單選題(共15題;共15分)
1.—Howlonghaveyou(hebike?
—Fortwoweeks.Iwillreturnitbacktomorrow.
A.borrowedB.keptC.boughtD.lend
【答案】LB
【解析】句意:——你保留這輛自行車多長時間了?——兩周了。我明天就把它還回去。boiTowed
借入,是瞬間性動詞:kept保留,是延續(xù)性動詞;boughl買,是瞬間性動詞:lend借出,是瞬間性
動詞。根據(jù)Fortwoweeks.可知與時間段連用,用延續(xù)性動詞,枚選B。
考點:考杳動詞辨析。弄清每個動詞的使用規(guī)則,根據(jù)上下文的聯(lián)系確定所使用的動詞。
2.—Howdoyouleanigrammar?
一takingnotes,doingexercisesandreadingalot.
A.WithB.ByC.InD.On
【答案】2.B
【解析】句意:一你怎么學語法?一通過做筆記,做練習和大量閱讀。With和,用……,表示使用
工具,手段等,如:Hcwrilcswilhapcncil.他用鉛筆寫;By+doingsth通過做某事;In+語言,用...
語言;On+器械,通過...,例如onTV通過電視。bydoingsth.意為“通過做某事”,常用于回答how
開頭的問句。故答案選B。
考點:考查介詞辨析。掌握bydoing表示通過某種方式。
3.一Whoseisthepencilbox?
—ItbeTom's.Lookathisnameonthecover!
A.canB.mayC.mustD.need
【答案】3.C
【解析】句意:——這個鉛筆盒是誰的?—一定是湯姆的。看看封面上他的名字!can可以:may
可能:must一定:need需要。由Lookalhisnameonihecover!可推知這個鉛筆盒一定是湯姆的,must
意為“一定,,,表推測。故答案選c。
考點:考查情態(tài)動詞辨析,要結(jié)合句意和詞義做出選擇。
4.Mr.Smithisanexcellentteacheralwaysgivesuslivelylessons.
A.whoseB.whichC.whomD.who
【答案】4.D
【解析】句意:史密斯先生是一位優(yōu)秀的老師,他總是給我們上生動活潑的課。whose表物主,which
用于先行詞是物時,本句先行詞teacher是人,可排除前兩項。whom指人,做從句賓語,不可做主
語,本句引導詞做從句主語,需用who:故答案選De
考點:考查定語從句。先行詞為人在從句中充當主語引導詞可使用thai與who。
5.Kevinamathproblemwithhisclassmateswhenthemathleatherknockedattheclassroom
Door.
A.hasdiscussedB.wasdiscussedC.wasdiscussingD.discusses
【答案】5.C
【解析】句意:當老師敲教室門時,Kevin正和他的問學討論一個數(shù)學問題。這是一個山when引導
的時間狀語從句,從句用了一般過去時,主句要用過去進行時,表示“(這時)突然”之意:過去進行
時的結(jié)構(gòu)為:be(was/were)+動詞現(xiàn)在分詞,故選C。
考點:考查過去進行時,注意when引導時間狀語從句中時態(tài)的用法。
6.—MrZhangisverygooda(cooking.
—Yes,soheis.Hehasdecidedhisownrestaurant.
A.openB.openedC.toopenD.opening
【答案】6.C
【解析】句意:——張先生很擅長烹飪。一是的,他的確如此。他已經(jīng)決定開一家自己的飯店。
固定搭配,決定做某事,decidetodosth,故選C。
考點:考查固定搭配。注意識記經(jīng)語decidetodosth的用法。
7.—Whatdidyousaytoyourgrandmotheron(hephonejustnow?
—Iaskedher.
A.ifisshecookingfbrlunchB.ifsheiscookingforlunch
C.whatdidshecookfbrlunchD.whatshecookedforlunch
【答案】7.D
【解析】句意:剛才你在電話里對你的媽媽說什么了?我問她午飯做的什么。賓語從句用陳述句語
序,排除A,B;主句時態(tài)為過去時態(tài),應(yīng)用過去相關(guān)時態(tài),故選D。
考點:考查賓語從句。注意從句的語序和時態(tài)。
8.—Sixteen-year-oldstodriveinChina.
—ButinAmerica,theycan.
A.isallowedB.isnotallowedC.aresupposedD.arenotsupposed
【答案】8.D
【解析】句意:——在中國,十六歲的青少年不應(yīng)該開車。——但是在美國他們可以。固定搭配,
besupposedtodosth,應(yīng)該做某事,由語境可知,時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時,根據(jù)Sixlccn-ycar-olds
todriveinChina.可知這句話的主語Sixleen-year-olds是復數(shù),故用are,結(jié)合句意可知,是青少年不
應(yīng)該開車,所以用arenotsupposedtodosth。故答案選D。
考點:考查固定搭配,掌握besupposedtodosth應(yīng)該做某事。
9.mymothergoingtoseethepatient,becausewearebothtoobusy.
A.Neither:norIamB.Either:orIareC.Neither;norIareD.Either;orIam
【答案】9.A
【解析】句意:我媽媽和我都不去看病人,因為我們都很忙。Neither,nor既不,也不連接并列主語,
謂語用就近原則;Either,or或者,或者;連接并列主語,謂語用就近原則;根據(jù)becauseweareboth
to。busy可知,因為我們都很忙,因此我們都沒有去醫(yī)院,用neither,nor。離謂語最近的主語是I,
因此謂語用am。故選A。
考點:考查主謂一致。掌握連詞的用法和主謂一致的規(guī)則。
iO.ThisiswhymanyChineseadultscontinue___withtheirparents.
A.toliveB.liveC.tolivingD.belived
【答案】I0.A
【解析】句意:這就是許多中國成年人繼續(xù)和父母住在起的原因,2live動詞不定式;live是動詞
原形;loliving是介詞加動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞;belived是be+過去分詞。continuetodosth=continuedoing
sth繼續(xù)做某事,todosth作動詞continue的賓語:continuetolivewithihcirparents繼續(xù)和父母住在
一起。故答案選A。
考點:本題考皆非謂語動詞。continue后使用todo做賓語。
11.Moreandmoreteenagersareusingsmartphonesthesedays.Someofevenbring
phonestoschool.
A.us:ourB.them;(heirC.us;oursD.them:theirs
【答案】H.B
【解析】句意:現(xiàn)在越來越多的青少年使用智能手機。他們中的一些人甚至把手機帶到學校。of是
介詞后加賓格,第一空是指年輕人們,所以用them,第二空后phones是名詞,形容詞性物主代詞具
有形容詞的特性,經(jīng)常放在名詞前面作定語,所以第二空用Ihcir表示他們的,故選B。
考點:考置物主代詞。注意介詞后加賓語,注意形容詞性物主代詞的用法。
12.一Youlookbusydoyouhaveameeting?
—Twiceaweek.
A.HowfarB.HowlongC.HowsoonD.Howoften
【答案】12.D
【解析】句意:——你看起來很忙。多久開一次會?一一周兩次,根據(jù)答語Twiceaweek一周兩
次是指動作發(fā)生的頻率,對頻率提問用Howoften,故選D。
考點:考宜特殊疑問訶辨析。注意識記howfar,howlong;howsoon;howoften的不問詞義和用
法。
13.—Mary,Ifoundumbrella.Isityours?
一No,it'sLucy's.Mineissecondo
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