第第頁重慶市江津名校等七校2022-2023學年高二下學期期末聯考英語試題一、聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共5小題;每小題1.5分，滿分7.5分)1．Wheredidthewomanvisittherainforestlastyear?A．InOregon. B．InAlaska. C．InWashington.2．Whatisthewoman'smainconcernfortheman?A．Notimprovinghisschoolgrades.B．Notbeingabletogotoschool.C．Notcompletinghishomeworkontime.3．What'stherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Co-workers. B．Friends. C．Acouple.4．WhydidthewomandecidetogotoFloridaforholiday?A．Theflightwascheaper.B．Theplacewasmorebeautiful.C．Theaccommodationswerefree.5．Howwillthemangetnewsreports?A．Fromhisphone.B．Fromnewspapers.C．FromTVnewsstations.二、聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項(共15小題;每小題1.5分，滿分22.5分)。聽錄音，回答問題。6．Whatisthemaintopicoftheconversation?A．Weather. B．Clothing. C．Dinner.7．Wheredidthespeakersplantogo?A．Toahospital. B．Toarestaurant. C．ToJim's.聽錄音，回答問題。8．Whatisthewoman'smainconcernabouttheapartment?A．Thesize. B．Theprice. C．Theflies.9．Howdothespeakersfeel?A．Excited. B．Bored. C．Disappointed.聽錄音，回答問題。10．Whatwillhappentothespeakers?A．Theywilllosetheirjobs.B．Theywillgetapaydecrease.C．Theywillworklongerhours.11．Whatisthewomancurrentlydoingforherstudents?A．Creatingbooks.B．Makingvideos.C．Searchingforlearningmaterialonline.12．Whatwillthemanprobablybuy?A．Acamera. B．Acomputer. C．Aphone.聽錄音，回答問題。13．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Athome. B．Inalibrary. C．Inadormitory.14．Whydoesthewomanwanttomoveout?A．Shewantstofindacheaperplace.B．Sheneedstofindaplacenearalibrary.C．Shewantstoliveinaplacewithair-conditioning.15．Howmuchdiditcosttorunair-conditioningforamonth5yearsago?A．$10. B．$20. C．$45.16．Whatwillthewomandoifshecannotmoveout?A．Getusedtotheheat.B．Livewithherparents.C．Buybetterair-conditioning.聽錄音，回答問題。17．WhenwasMother'sDayfirstcelebrated?A．In1905. B．In1908. C．In1914.18．WhatdoweknowaboutAnna'smother?A．ShewasasoldierduringtheCivilWar.B．ShefoundedMother'sDayWorkClubs.C．ShebroughtuptheideaofMother'sDay.19．WhoformallyannouncedMother'sDay?A．PresidentWilson.B．TheU.S.Congress.C．AnnaMarieJarvis.20．Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A．TheoriginofMother'sDay.B．ThecelebrationofMother'sDay.C．TheimportanceofMother'sDay.三、閱讀(共15小題；每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。CheckouttheseplacesandhavethevacationofalifetimeinGreece!LovelyIthacaLocatedontheIonianSea,IthacaisacombinationofthegreenestlandscapesinGreece,themostwonderfulswimmingwatersandalivelylocalatmosphere.Whengoingaroundthenarrowisland,youwillbeattractedbythehilltopvillageStavrosandthebeautifulfishingvillageFrikes.Formotorists,Kaminiabeach,hiddeninapeacefulcove,istheperfectdestinationforadayofrelaxation.BreathtakingMeteoraAlthoughwhenyougotoGreece,youoftengotothebeachesandislands,oneofthemust-visitdestinationsinGreeceisdefinitelythebreathtakinglybeautifulMeteora,locatedonthemainlandnexttothevillageofKalabaka.ItisanaturalattractionandthesecondmostimportantmonasticareainGreece,whichisalsoaUNESCOWorldHeritageSite.Meteora'slandscapeismadespecialbytherocksshapedlikecolumns(柱狀物)overtime,onwhichtheMonasteries(修道院)oftheareawerebuiltaroundthe14thand16thcenturies.Ios—thefavoritedestinationofthefutureIosmaybeleftoutofmanypeople'splansasitisknownasapartyisland,butinfactthepartyseasononlylastsfromabouthalfofJunetomid-August.Intheoff-season,theislandisveryquietcomparedtopopulardestinationssuchasSantorini.Ofcourse,Iosisanabsolutedestinationforparty-goerseveninmidsummer.Iosisdottedwithanumberofsmallchurches.WhatmakesIosinterestingisitssettingforanidealholidaywithoutcrowdsandnoise.Hereisaguaranteedhitofthefuture,waitingtobediscovered!21．WhereisKaminiabeachlocated?A．InIos. B．InIthaca.C．InSantorini. D．InMeteora.22．WhatcantravelersseeinMeteora?A．Historicalbuildings. B．Speciallocalfoods.C．Beachesandislands. D．Beautifulfishingvillages.23．WhatisthefeatureofIosisland?A．Therearemanyplacesofinterest.B．Itispopularwithparty-goers.C．Peoplecanswiminwonderfulwaters.D．Therearecolumn-shapedrocks.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Overtheyears,whenabookhasspokentomewithparticularpower,Ihaveputpentopaperandsendwordofftotheauthor,communicatingwhattheirworkmeanttome.Itallstartedinmy18thyear,whenIwasentertainingmyownimaginationofsuccessasawriter.Iwasfullofhighexpectations,believingthatbecominganauthorwassimplyamatterofputtingmythoughtsontopaper,sendingtheworkstoapublisherandwaitingforfametocome.Thencamethegreatdisappointment.Iwrotetofamouschildren'sauthorLloydAlexander,describingmyfruitlessyearlongeffortatpublicationandaskinghimfordirection.Tomyjoy,heanswered:"Adviceisalwaysveryeasytogive—butveryhardtomakeitspecificandmeaningful,sinceweallhavetoworkinourownways.Whenyoumentionthatyou'vebeenwritingforayearwithoutbeingpublished,IhastentotellyouthatIwroteseventimesthatlongwithoutbeingpublished!So,perhapsonepieceofadviceis:Patience."Iwasencouragedbytheideathatawell-regardedwriterwouldtakethetimetoofferabitofadvicetoanoverconfidentteen.ButMr.Alexanderwasnotasingularcase.ButwhenIdidgetone,thecontentwasoftenfilledwithconsiderationandeven,attimes,affection.IthinkoftheAmericanpoetWilliamStafford,whorepliedtomefromLakeOswego,Oregon.Weactuallyhadanongoingcorrespondence(通信)forawhile.Iwrotetohimaskingifhewouldbesokindastoautographoneofhisbooksforme.Hisreplybroughtanimmediatesmiletomyface:"Iameagerlyreadytoautographandreturnabook—itmakesmefeellikeanauthor."24．Whatmadetheauthordisappointedwhenhewas18?A．Hedidn'tmeetawell-knownchildren'sauthor.B．Helostfameasayoungwriter.C．Hefailedtogethisworkspublished.D．Hewasforcedtogiveupwriting.25．WhatadvicedidLloydAlexanderoffertotheauthor?A．Makingdecisionswithouthesitation.B．Regardingeverypieceofwritingasmeaningful.C．Beingindependentofothers.D．Keepingontryingandbeingpatient.26．HowdidtheauthorfindWilliamStafford?A．Helongedtobeasuccessfulwriter.B．Hewasfriendlyandapproachable.C．Hewasalwaysreadytolendhisbooks.D．Hehatedtoreplytoaletter.27．Whatisthemainideaofthetext?A．Iwrotetothewritersinmylife.B．Igrewupwithwriting.C．Whatdoeswritingmeantome.D．Iwonthefameasawriter.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。OnWednesday,asearchteamcalledEndurance22announcedthatithadlocatedthewreck(沉船)Endurance.TheEndurancewasfound1.87milesbelowtheocean'ssurface,aboutfourmilessouthofitslastknownlocationnearAntarctica.TheshipsankafteritgottrappedintheiceintheWeddellSeain1915.Thediscoveredshipisstillinexcellentshape.Thenamecanbeclearlyreadonthebackoftheship.Itswheellooksreadytobeturned.Eventhoughtheshipismadeofwoodandisover100yearsold,ithassurvivedwithlittledamage.Scientistssaythatthesmallorganisms(微生物)thatnormallybreakdownwoodenobjectsunderwaterdon'tliveincoldwateraroundAntarctica.TheEndurance22isledbytheFalklandsMaritimeHeritageTrust.Theteamrantheprojectfromanice-breakingshipwhichwasabletohandlethedifficultconditionsoftheWeddellSea.TolocatetheEndurance,theteamusedtwounderwaterrobotscalledSabertooths,whichwereespeciallyuseful,sincetheycouldtravelundertheiceandgowheretheshipcouldnot.Therobotswerelookingforanythingstickingupabovetheseafloor.Forthelasttwoweeks,theSabertoothsrobotshavebeenscanningtheseafloorina150-squaremileareaaroundtheEndurance'slastknownlocation.LastSaturday,theshipwasfound.Aftertheshipwaslocated,theSabertoothsusedhigh-qualitycamerasandscannerstorecordtheEnduranceindetail.TheEnduranceisexpectedtoremainuntouched.Antarctica'swatersareprotectedbyaninternationalagreementwhichmeanstheshipcan'tbedisturbed.TheEndurance22teamplanstocreateadigital3Dmodelofthewrecksite,usingacarefulscantheymade.Thiswillallowscientiststostudytheshipindetailwithoutdisturbingit.28．WhathelpedtokeeptheEnduranceingoodshape?A．Seasand. B．Coldwater.C．Fineweather. D．Specialwood.29．Whatcanweinferfromthepassage?A．TheEndurancesankinthe1920s.B．TheEndurancewasdamagedseriously.C．TheSabertoothsfoundtheEndurancelastSaturday.D．Scientistswillnotstudytheshipbecausetheycan'ttouchit.30．WhatplaysthemostimportantroleinfindingtheEndurance?A．Technology. B．Patience. C．Weather. D．Luck.31．Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A．StudytheEndurance. B．ExploretheWeddellSea.C．LocatetheEndurance. D．ScantheSeafloor.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項。Asmanyas300millionfull-timejobsthroughouttheworldcouldbeautomatedinsomewaybythenewestwaveofartificialintelligencethathasmadeplatformslikeChatGPT,accordingtoGoldmanSachseconomists.InareportSunday,theypredictedthat18%ofworkgloballycouldbecomputerized,withtheeffectscausedmoredeeplyinadvancedeconomiesthanemergingmarkets.That'spartlybecausewhite-collarworkersareseentobemoreatriskthanmanuallaborers.Administrativeworkersandlawyersareexpectedtobemostaffected,theeconomistssaid,comparedtothe"littleeffect"seenonphysicallydemandingoroutdooroccupations,suchasconstructionandrepairwork.IntheUnitedStatesandEurope,abouttwo-thirdsofcurrentjobs"areexposedtosomedegreeofAIautomation",anduptoaquarterofallworkcouldbedonebyAIcompletely,thebankestimates.FurtheruseofsuchAIwilllikelycontributetojoblosses,theGoldmanSachseconomistswrote.Buttheynotedthattechnologicalinnovationthatinitiallydisplacesworkershashistoricallyalsocreatedemploymentgrowthinthelongrun.Whileworkplacesmayshift,widespreadadoptionofAlcouldultimatelyincreaselaborproductivity—andboostglobalGDPby7%annuallyovera10-yearperiod,accordingtoGoldmanSachseconomists."AlthoughtheimpactofAIonthelabormarketislikelytobesignificant,mostjobsandindustriesareonlypartiallyexposedtoautomationandarethusmorelikelytobecomplementedratherthanreplacedbyAI,"theeconomistsadded."MostworkersareemployedinoccupationsthatarepartiallyexposedtoAIautomationand,followingAIadoption,willlikelyapplyatleastsomeoftheirfreed-upcapacitytowardproductiveactivitiesthatincreaseoutput."OfUSworkersexpectedtobeaffected,forinstance,25%to50%oftheirworkload"canbereplaced,"theresearchersadded."Thecombinationofsignificantlaborcostsavings,newjobcreation,andaproductivityboostfornon-displacedworkersraisesthepossibilityofalaborproductivityboomlikethosethatfollowedtheemergenceofearliergeneral-purposetechnologiesliketheelectricmotorandpersonalcomputer."32．WhoarelesslikelytobeaffectedbyAIautomationaccordingtoParagraph2?A．Repairmen. B．White-collarworkers.C．Administrativeworkers. D．Lawyers.33．WhatcanwelearnaboutAIaccordingtoGoldmanSachseconomists?A．AImaycauselittleimpactonthelabormarket.B．AIhasreplacedmostjobsandindustries.C．AImayincreaselaborproductivity.D．AIhascausedhugejoblosses.34．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"complement"inparagraph6mean?A．Toaddtosomethingtoimprove.B．Todestroy.C．Tointroducenewthings.D．Todisplace.35．What'sthebesttitleforthetext?A．TheConceptofAI B．TheAchievementsofAIC．TheImpactsofAI D．TheDevelopmentofAI四、任務型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Peoplelovetosing!Whetheryousingintheshowerorwithachorus,raisingyourvoiceinsongcomeswithsomeverysurprisingbenefits.Fromimprovingyourmoodtomakingyouhealthier,thereisscientificevidencethatsingingisgoodforyourbodyandyourmind.36．Ithelpsrelievestress.Singingcanhelprelievestressbyreducingcortisol(皮質醇),ahormonethatisknownasthe"stresshormone".37．Toomuchcortisolisverybadforyourhealth.Astudymeasuredtheamountofcortisolintheparticipantsbeforeandaftersinging.Theresearchersfoundthatcortisollevelswereloweraftersinging.38．Peoplewhosingusedeepbreathingandcontroltheuseofthemusclesintheirbreathingsystems.Whilesingingcannottreatlungdiseases,anythingthathelpstostrengthenthethroatmusclescouldhelppeoplebreatheeasier.Ithelpsyouhaveasoundsleep.Ifyoursleepisinterruptedbysnoring(打鼾),trysinging.39．A2008UKstudyabouttheeffectofsingingonsnoringcomparedsingerswithnon-singers.Theresearchersfoundthatfarfewersingerssnored,andtheyrecommendsingingasapotentialtreatmentforsnoring.Itmayimprovememory.40．Astudyfoundthatbesidesrememberingthelyrics(歌詞),singingbroughtbackothermemoriestoo.Theresearchersfoundthatsingingsongsthatwerelearnedinchildhoodactuallycausedareturnofveryspecificmemoriesandthatgavetheparticipantsafeelingofhopeandpositivity.A.Itmayimprovelungfunction.B.Ithelpsimprovemood.C.Itmakesnodifferencewhethertheysingaloneorinagroup.D.Sogoaheadandsingtoyourheart'scontent.E.Olderpeoplewithmemorylosscanoftenrecallsonglyrics.F.That'sbecausesingingstrengthensthroatmuscles,whichinturnreducessnoring.G.Itisnaturallyproducedbyyourbody.五、完形填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Iwaswaitinginacheckoutline.Awomanandtwoboyswereaheadofme.Atthecashdesk,awhite-hairedmanhadbegunto41．hisgoods.Thencamethequestion.Sometimesit'sacustomerwithmultiplecoupons(優惠券),orsomeonewhoforgotto42．apieceoffruit.Fairenough.Onewaited.Buttoday,itwassomethingelse.Themandidn'thave43．money.Sohebegantheprocessofchoosingwhich44．tokeepandwhichtohandback.Hepausedovereachonebeforekeepingor45．it.Wewaited.Longerlinessurgedahead.46．,his47．cametoanend.Themanturnedbacktousasheleft,48．andapologetic.Wewavedoffhischagrin(懊惱).Itcouldhappentoanyone.ButIhadnoideajusthow49．thefamilyofthreeaheadofmewereuntiltheirturncame.Thewomanaskedthecashiertoaddallthe50．goodstoherbillasquicklyaspossible.Thenthetwoboys51．throughtheexitwiththesmallbagofgroceries.Whentheyreturned,itwasclearthattheirmissionhadbeen52．.ThenI53．allittooktowitnessthisflashof54．waswaitingalittlelongerinacheckoutline.Icouldhavecaughtthebus.ButIfeltso55．onmyfeetthatIwalkedhomeinstead.41．A．bag B．list C．check D．receive42．A．fetch B．slice C．weigh D．taste43．A．adequate B．pocket C．extra D．bonus44．A．tools B．items C．drinks D．snacks45．A．buying B．abandoning C．selling D．breaking46．A．Fortunately B．Unbelievably C．Eventually D．Generally47．A．evaluation B．selection C．delay D．checkup48．A．thrilled B．anxious C．embarrassed D．satisfied49．A．helpless B．sympathetic C．patient D．annoyed50．A．expensive B．thrown-away C．left-behind D．major51．A．dashed B．slipped C．walked D．moved52．A．accomplished B．failed C．postponed D．started53．A．reacted B．considered C．memorized D．realized54．A．tenderness B．courage C．kindness D．tolerance55．A．light B．clumsy C．heavy D．fast六、語法填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。ThecustomoflightingupflowerlampsduringtheLanternFestivalhasahistoryofover2,000yearsinChina.Variouskindsofflowerlampswithdiversestylesarepopularindifferentpartsacrossthecountry.AccordingtosomeChinesefolkcustoms,56．thefifteenthdayofthefirstlunarmonth,57．(witness)byafullmoonhanginghighabovethesky,peoplewilllightupvariouslanternsatnighttocelebrate.Itisthetimeforthewholefamily58．(enjoy)thebrightmoon,firefirecrackers,guesslanternriddles,eatthericeglueballsandcelebratetheholiday59．(joyful).Asaformofart,theChineseflowerlampcombines60．varietyofskills,procedures,decorationmethodsandrawmaterials.Typicalflowerlampincludesthedragonlamp,thepalacelampandthedragon-phoenixlamp,etc.Today,61．(economy)developmentandsocialprogressprovidethe62．(motivate)forupgradingdesignsandcreativestylesoflamps.Whetherpaperlamps,electriclamps63．LEDlamps,flowerlampshaveseenthechangesoftime.64．hasneverchanged,however,iscraftsmanship.Flowerlampismorethanahandicraft;It'salsoaninheritance.Watchingflowerlampshasbecomeaculture,which65．(pass)downfromgenerationtogeneration.七、寫作(共兩節，滿分40分)66．假設你是高三學生李華。進入高三以來，很多同學晚上熬夜學習，上課打瞌睡。請你寫一封以"規律作息，沖刺高三"為主題的倡議書。內容包括：1）倡議的原因和目的；2）具體做法及號召。注意：1）寫作詞數應為100左右；2）可適當增加細節，以使行文連貫；3）文章開頭和結尾已經寫好。Dearfellowstudents,IamLiHua,aseniorthreestudentofourschool.……LiHua67．閱讀下面材料，根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段，使之構成一篇完整的短文。"Ihavetobehomeearlierthanallmyfriends,"myteenageson,Jordan,said."I'mseventeenyearsold,andIstillhaveacurfew(宵禁).Legally,I'mpracticallyanadult.""You'renotanadult,"Isaid."You'restillinhighschool.""Noneofmyfriendshadacurfew.Youdon'ttrustme.""It'snotabouttrust,"Isaid."It'saboutwantingwhat'sbestforyou.Iwanttoprotectyou.""Protectmefromwhat?Havingfun?"Isighed.HowcouldImakeJordanseethatIonlywantedthebestforhim?Idecidedtogoforawalk.Iopenedthefrontdoorandnearlysteppedonhim:asmallblackcatwithawhite-tippedtail."Hi,Meatball,"Isaid,scoopinghimintomyarms."Areyoureadytocomebackinside?"Meatballusuallyseemedhappyenoughtocomeinthehouse,butafteranhourortwo,hesatbythedoor,meowingtogobackoutside."Whywon'thejuststayinwithusallthetime?"Nathanasked."Becausehe'susedtolivingoutside,"Isaid.Jordan'scurfewhadbecomeanongoingdiscussionthatrarelyendedwellforeitherofus.Idecidedtoignorehiscomment.Thankfully,hedidn'tsayanythingelse.OnenightinJanuary,temperatureswereusuallylow.Meatballstoodatthedoor,meowingtogooutside."It'stoocoldoutthere,Bud,"Isaid."You'llfreeze."Hestaredatmeandmeowedagain."Mom'snotbeingmeantoyou,"Nathantoldthecat."She'sjusttryingtokeepyoufromturningintoafrozenMeatball."Webothlaughedathisjoke.Thenextmorning,Icouldn'tfindMeatball.Jordansaid,"Ilethimoutlastnight."Ittookmeseveralminutestofindhimcurledinatinyballbeneathmyhusband'scar.Ipickedhimup,unsureifhewasaliveordead.WhileIcalledthevet,JordanwarmedtowelsinthedryerandwrappedthemaroundMeatball."I'msorry,Buddy,"Iheardhimsayoverandoveragain."Momwasright.Eventhoughyoudidn'twantto,Ishouldhavemadeyoustayinsidewhereitwassafe."注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。AsIdrovetothevet'soffice,Jordansatintheback,holdingMeatballinsidehiscoatforwarmth.Onthedrivehome,Jordansurprisinglyapologizedtome.

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:DidyouknowthatthereisarainforestinWashingtonandOregon?IreadaboutitinNationalGeographic.Arainforestisanyforestthathasahighamountofrainfallperyear.W:That'snottheonlyone.IwenttoAlaskatohikethroughonelastyear.

【分析】句意：去年，女人在哪里參觀了熱帶雨林。根據女士的話IwentroAlaskatohikethroughonelastyear（我去年在Alaska步行穿越了一個熱帶雨林）可知，女人在Alaska參觀的熱帶雨林，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話，注意審題，聽取關鍵詞。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ihavetotalktoyouaboutyourschoolwork,Tom.M:I'msorryforhandinginmyhomeworklate.IpromiseI'llgetmygradesup.W:Iknowyoucanimproveyourgrades.WhatI'mmostworriedaboutisthatyouaresooftensickathomeandmissingschool.

【分析】句意：女人對男人的主要擔憂的事情是什么？根據女人的話WhatI'mmostworriedaboutisthatyouaresooftensickathomeandmissingschool.（我最擔心的是你經常生病在家想念學校。）可知女人擔心的是男人不能上學，A不能提高他的成績B不能去學校C不能按時完成作業，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話，注意題干的關鍵詞，找到女人主要擔心的事情，注意區分。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Helen,willyoupickupJohnnyfromthekindergarten?I'mstuckinatrafficjam.W:That'sterrible,honey.ButaninjuredminerhasjustarrivedhereatthehospitalanditseemsthatIwillhavetooperateonhimatonce.

【分析】句意：說話的人之間是什么關系？A同事B朋友C夫妻，根據對話可知女人說讓男人去幼兒園接Johnny，說她堵車了。男人回答說很糟糕，親愛的。但是有個礦工剛到醫院，他似乎需要立刻給男人做手術，兩人應該是夫妻關系，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話，需要注意理解兩人對話的主要內容來推測兩個人之間的關系。4．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:IthoughtyousaidyouweregoingtoGreeceforyourholiday.WeretheflightstoFloridacheaper?W:No.Weknowacouplewhohaveanapartmentthere,sowedidn'thavetospendanymoneyforahotel.Andtheweathertherewasbeautiful.

【分析】句意：為什么女人決定去Florida度假？根據Weknowacouplewhohaveanapartmentthere,sowedidn'thavetospendanymoneyforahotel.（我們認識一對在那兒擁有一套公寓的夫妻，所以我們不需要花錢住旅店）可知，選擇Florida是因為不需要住旅店，A航班更便宜。B地方更漂亮。C住宿免費，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話，要注意理解女人的回答以及選項的意思。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Iusedtogetthenewsfromthedailynewspaper,butnowitfeelslikeI'mwastingpaper.W:YoucantrytoreadarticlesonlineorwatchnewsstationsonTV.M:Idon'townaTVanymore.I'llpayforafewnewssourcesonmyphone.

【分析】句意：這個男人將怎么獲得新聞報道？根據"I'llpayforafewnewssourcesonmyphone."（我會為我手機上的新聞來源付費。）可知男人從手機獲得新聞，A從手機B從報紙上C從電視新聞頻道，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話，易混淆信息較多，注意區分哪個信息是屬于男人的?！敬鸢浮?．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:Iwon'tgooutsiderightnow.It'srainingoutthere.M:It'sjustalittlerain.There'snothingtobeafraidof.Sowhatifyourclothinggetsalittlewet?It'sonlyashortruntothecar.W:Speakforyourself.There'slightningandthunder.Idon'twanttogethitbythatandendupinhospital.M:Well,thenyougettotellJimwhywearegoingtobelate.You'dbettercallhimandtellhimwhyhe'llneedtowaittoservedinner.W:OK.I'llringhimnow.

【分析】首先需要審清題目需要的信息，聽聽力時注意關鍵詞。

【點評】考查長對話，要注意篩選信息，聽取關鍵信息。6．句意：這個對話的主要話題是什么？A天氣B服飾C晚餐，根據對話中的It'srainingoutthere.（外邊在下雨呢）和"There'slightningandthunder."（在打雷閃電。）可知主要話題是天氣，故選A。7．句意：說話的人計劃去哪里？A去醫院B去飯店C去Jim的家，根據Well,thenyougettotellJimwhywearegoingtobelate.You'dbettercallhimandtellhimwhyhe'llneedtowaittoservedinner.（好吧，那你去告訴Jim我們為什么會去遲了吧。你最好打電話告訴他為何他需要等等提供飯菜。）可知，他們應該是要去Jim的家吃飯，故選C。【答案】8．C9．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Ilovethisapartment.Thelocationisperfect.M:Yes.Iliketheviewoftheriver.Wemustbenotfarfromthesea.W:Iworry,though.Myfriendoncelivednearalakeandsaiditattractedlotsofflies.M:Idon'tthinkthat'sanythingtobeconcernedabouthere.ThereisnolakeandIhaven'tseenasinglefly.W:Youmightbeabletofishintheriver.M:Well,let'snotthinkaboutthat.Weneedtoseetherestoftheapartmentanddecideifwecanaffordit.W:Idon'tthinkit'stooexpensive,andIthinkit'stherightsizeforourfamily.M:Ithinkyou'reright,andwemightbeabletonegotiate(協商)adiscount.W:Oh,isn'titexciting?Thiscouldbeournewhome.M:Itsoundslikeyouhavealreadydecidedwe'rehavingit.IthinkIagreewithyou.

【分析】對話內容是關于日常交際的，主要內容是討論公寓。

【點評】考查長對話，題目詢問的內容比較分散，要把注意力放在題干詢問的內容上。8．句意：關于這個公寓女人最主要的擔心是什么？A尺寸B價格C蒼蠅，根據Iworry,though.Myfriendoncelivednearalakeandsaiditattractedlotsofflies.（盡管如此，我擔心。我的朋友曾住在一個湖邊說會吸引很多蒼蠅。）可知，女人擔心的應該是蒼蠅，故選C。9．句意：說話的人感覺如何？A興奮的B無聊的C失望的，根據對話中女人說的話Oh,isn'titexciting?Thiscouldbeournewhome.（哦，難道不是令人興奮的嗎？這可能是我們的新家。）和男人的回答Itsoundslikeyouhavealreadydecidedwe'rehavingit.IthinkIagreewithyou.（聽起來你已經決定我們要擁有它了。我覺得我同意你的看法）可知說話的人應該是激動的，故選A?！敬鸢浮?0．B11．B12．A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Didyouseethedecreasesfortheschoolbudget?Allteachersaregoingtogetapayreduction.M:Iheardthataswell.UntilCOVID-19isfinished,allofusteacherswillhavelessworktodoandthuslesspay.W:Istillneedmyfullsalarynow.Ialreadyhavetoomuchfreetimeandnotenoughtodo.M:Thistimeisdifficultforeveryone,butthingswillgetbettersoon.IjusthopethestudentswillhaveenoughlearningmaterialandafastInternetconnection.W:You'reright.I'llthinkpositively.I'vemadeeducationalvideosrecentlytosharewiththestudents.Whathaveyoubeenworkingon?M:I'vebeenwritingabookandsharingusefulwebsiteswithmystudents.I'llmakemorevideosonceIgetabettercamera.W:Ijustgotanewone.Also,I'llbeabletohaveperfectvideocallsassoonasIgetanewcomputer.

【分析】內容主要關于情景交際，兩個老師討論彼此最近的動向。

【點評】考查長對話，難度不大，但是要注意題干和聽力材料中同義詞的理解。10．句意：這些說話的人的身上發生了什么事情？A他們將失去他們的工作。B他們會工資減少。C他們將工作更長時間。根據Didyouseethedecreasesfortheschoolbudget?Allteachersaregoingtogetapayreduction.（你看見學校經費的減少了嗎？所有的老師都會減薪。）和Iheardthataswell.UntilCOVID-19isfinished,allofusteacherswillhavelessworktodoandthuslesspay.（我也聽說了。直到新冠疫情結束，我們所有老師的工作會更少因此工資也更少。）可知，說話人應該是要減薪，故選B。11．句意：這個女人最近在為她的學生做什么事情？A創造書籍B制作視頻C搜索線上的學習資料，根據女人的話I'vemadeeducationalvideosrecentlytosharewiththestudents.（我最近制作了教育視頻來和學生分享。）可知，女人為學生制作視頻，故選B。12．句意：這個男人將可能買什么東西？A照相機B電腦C手機，根據男人說的I'llmakemorevideosonceIgetabettercamera.（一旦我有更好的照相機，我會制作更多視頻的。）可知，可能他要買一個照相機，故選A。【答案】13．C14．C15．B16．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Ineedtostudyformyexams,butit'simpossibleinthisheat.I'llneedtogotothelibrarylater.W:Thisdormitorydoesn'thaveair-conditioning.MyroommateandIarethinkingaboutmovingtoanotherdormitoryoranapartmentthathasair-conditioning.Myparentshavegreatair-conditioning.IsometimeswishIlivedathome.M:I'vethoughtaboutmoving,too,butanapartmentwillcostmore,especiallytheelectricitybills.Doyouknowair-conditioningtodayischeaperthanitwas10yearsago?Ontheotherhand,electricityismoreexpensive.W:Ididn'tknowthat.Howmuchdifferenceisthere?M:5yearsagoitwaspossibletorunair-conditioning24hoursadayforjust$20amonth.Todaythesameair-conditioningunitinthesamehousewouldcostover$45amonth.W:That'soverdoubleinjust5years.Well,IguessI'llaskmyroommatewhetherwewillseeabouttheotherdormitory.Ifitdoesn'tworkout,wewillsweatallsummer.

【分析】主要討論了炎熱天氣以及對宿舍和開空調的費用。

【點評】考查長對話，前三題難度不大，注意題目中關鍵詞即可，第四題需要進一步理解對話內容。13．句意：這個對話可能發生在哪里？A在家B在圖書館C在集體宿舍，根據女人說的話Thisdormitorydoesn'thaveair-conditioning.MyroommateandIarethinkingaboutmovingtoanotherdormitoryoranapartmentthathasair-conditioning.（宿舍里沒有空調。我的舍友和我在