第第頁河北省石家莊市2022-2023學年高二下學期期末教學質量檢測英語試題一、第一部分聽力，第一節，聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分）1．WhatisSonyaresponsiblefor?A．Doingsomeresearch.B．Decidingonexplorers.C．Lookingupthedates.2．Whenwillthewomanmeettheman?A．Around10:00. B．Around11:15. C．Around12:00.3．Whoisthewoman?A．Acashier. B．Abanker. C．Acustomer.4．Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A．Inarestaurant.B．Inafurniturestore.C．Inatrainstation.5．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Abirthdayparty.B．Theman'sdaughter.C．Somethingtodrink.二、第一部分聽力，第二節，聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項。（共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分）聽材料，回答問題。6．Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A．Hotelclerkandguest.B．Gymclerkandcustomer.C．Houseownerandrenter.7．Whatwillthewomando?A．Packhersuitcase.B．Cleantheroom.C．Havesomethingtoeat.聽材料，回答問題。8．Whatdidthespeakersdojustnow?A．Theymetawriter.B．Theysawadoctor.C．Theyclimbedamountain.9．Whatdoesthemanthinkofthestories?A．Boring. B．Interesting. C．Difficult.聽材料，回答問題。10．Whatdoesthewomanwanttodo?A．Lookforanapartment.B．Workoutaplan.C．Askthemanforhelp.11．Whatwillthemando?A．Moveontohisnewjob.B．Givenewemployeestraining.C．Workonanimportantproject.12．Whatdoesthemansuggestthewomando?A．Waitforhimfortwoweeks.B．Extendthedeadline.C．TurntoMr.Cortez.聽材料，回答問題。13．WhatdothespeakersagreeaboutaGPS?A．Itisnotentirelyreliable.B．Itisveryconvenient.C．Itisquiteuseless.14．Whyaresomepeoplebetteratfindingtheirway?A．Theywerebornwiththeskill.B．Theyaremorefocused.C．Theygototheplacemorefrequently.15．Whathelpedthemanfindhisfriend'splace?A．Astreet. B．Abuilding. C．Atree.16．Whatwillthewomandonext?A．Takealookaround.C.Visitherfriend.B．Shareherexperience.聽材料，回答問題。17．Whatisthespeaker?A．Atourguide. B．Ahotelmanager. C．Abusdriver.18．WhatdoweknowaboutIbiza?A．Thetaxthereishigh.B．Itisacoastalcity.C．Itisknownforitsrestaurants.19．Wherearethespeakerandthelisteners?A．Inahotel. B．Onabus. C．Onabridge.20．Whatdoesthespeakerremindthelistenerstodointheend?A．Drinksomewater.B．ContactManuelinadvance.C．Takethebagsoffthebus.三、第二部分閱讀，第一節（共15小題;每小題2.5分,滿分37.5分）閱讀理解Travelersarealwayslookingforinspirationtoguidetheirtrips.Comingupwithalistofplacestovisitcanbechallengingwhenyou'restaringataglobe.Whatarethetoptouristattractionsintheworld?Herecomesourlist.TheAcropolis,AthensFollowinthefootstepsofancientsasyouwalkupthesamestepsthathavebeenwalkedonsince438BC.Viewsoutoverthecityareincredibleasyouwalkbetweenthewell-restoredoldbuildings.Neartheendoftheday,you'llwanttostayandwatchthesunsetfromthestairsneartheentrance.TheTajMahal,IndiaIndiaisfilledwithincrediblecitiesandamazingplacestovisit,butthe17th-centuryTajMahalistheonethatsaysyou'vebeentoIndia.Thismausoleum（陵墓）,builtbyShahJahanforhiswife,isknowninternationallyasasymboloflove.Thisfantasticstructure,madewithpreciousstones,hastobevisitedtobefullyappreciated.Petra,JordanYoumayhaveanIndianaJonesfeelingasyouwalkthrougha1.2-kilometer-longnarrowcrackinthesandstonehillsandemergeintoahiddencity.Impressivebuildingsarecarveddirectlyintotheredrockwallsandarewonderfullypreserved,justbeggingtobeexploredandphotographed.GrandCanyon,USAThegreatestnaturalattractionintheUnitedStates,theGrandCanyonisakeysightforalltravelersplanningtheirlifetimeofadventures.StandingontheedgeoftheGrandCanyon,lookingoutoverthecarvedlandscapewillawakenyoursenses.Severalhikesinthecanyonandalongtheedgeofferuniqueperspectives.21．WhatdotheAcropolisandPetrahaveincommon?A．Fantasticsunset. B．Valuablestones.C．Redrockwalls. D．Ancientbuildings.22．Whichplacebestsuitspeoplewhowantanadventuroustrip?A．TheAcropolis,Athens. B．TheTajMahal,India.C．Petra,Jordan. D．GrandCanyon,USA.23．Whereisthetextprobablytakenfrom?A．Aresearchpaper. B．Asciencefiction.C．Atravelbrochure. D．Ageographytextbook.閱讀理解OnMay21,2022,TomTurcichofNewJerseybecamethe10thpersontowalkaroundtheworld.Oversevenyears,hewalked48,000kilometersacrosssixcontinentsand38countries,mostofwhichwithhisdogSavannah.SpeakingtoCNN,Turcichexplainedthatafterafrienddiedinanaccidentatage17,hestartedtolookatlifedifferentlyanddecidedtogoonajourneyaroundtheworld.IttookovereightyearsofsavingandplanningbeforeTurcichfinallylefthishomeonApril2,2015,justbeforehis26thbirthday,onhiswaytoPanama.Hehadastrollertocarryhishikingequipment:asleepingbag,alaptop,acameraandaboxoffood.Aboutfourmonthsintothejourney,TurcichadoptedSavannahfromananimalshelterinTexas.Shejoinedhimfortherestofthetrip,becomingthefirstdogtowalkaroundtheworld.Thepairwalkedaround30-40kilometersaday,spendingmostnightscamping.Somepartscouldnotbedoneonfoot,however,suchaswhenTurcichandSavannahtookaboatfromUruguaytoAntarctica.Inlate2017,TurcichhadtoreturnhometorecoverfromanillnesshegotwhiletravelingthroughIrelandandtheUK.HeandSavannahstartedwalkingagaininMay2018,goingthroughEurope,NorthAfricaandTurkeybeforegettingstuckinAzerbaijanforsixmonthsbecauseoftheCOVID-19pandemic.TheywereabletotraveltoKyrgyzstanbeforetakingaplanetoSeattle.Fromthere,heandSavannahwalkedbacktoNewJersey.Turcichsaidthemostdifficultplacetowalkthroughwas"deserted"Wyoming.Nowthathe'sbackhome,Turcichsayshewantstostayinoneplaceforawhile,andwriteabookabouthistrip.24．WhatledtoTurcich'sdecisiontowalkaroundtheworld?A．Thedeathofhisfriendatanearlyage.B．Hisdifferentattitudetowardstravelling.C．Histhoughtfulplanbeforeabirthday.D．TheadoptionofSavannahfromashelter.25．WhatcanweknowaboutTurcichandSavannahaccordingtothetext?A．Theyspentmostofthenightsinhotelsduringthetrip.B．TheirtripwasonceinterruptedduetoTurcich'sillness.C．ThemostchallengingplaceforthemwasAzerbaijan.D．TheirjourneyhasbeenrecordedinTurcich'sbook.26．WhatkindofpersonisTurcichaccordingtothetext?A．Creativeandcurious. B．Braveanddetermined.C．Caringandintelligent. D．Humorousandambitious.27．Whatistheauthor'spurposeinwritingthetext?A．Topersuadepeopletotravelwithareliableanimal.B．Tomotivateyoungpeopletotakeaworldwidewalkingtrip.C．Toemphasizetheimportanceofanunforgettabletravelexperience.D．Toshareastoryaboutamanandadog'swalkingaroundtheworld.閱讀理解Nexttimeyouconsiderstrikingupaconversationwithastrangerinlineatthegrocerystoreorwhilewaitingatthelaundry,keepinmindthatitmightbebeneficialforyourwell-being.Arecentstudybyagroupofresearchersfoundthatthereisalinkbetweenhappinessandatermthattheresearcherscoinedcalled"relationaldiversity."UsingpublicdatafromsourcesliketheBureauofLaborStatisticsandtheWorldHealthOrganization,theresearchersanalyzeddatasetsandsurveyresponsesfrompeoplewhohadsharedtheirdailyhabits,schedulesandinteractions.Theynoticedaclearrelationshipbetweenrelationaldiversityandoveralllevelsofsatisfaction.HanneCollins,aHarvardBusinessSchooldoctoralstudentwhoco-authoredthestudy,saysthatrelationaldiversityiscomposedoftwoelements:richnessandevenness.Richnessmeasuresrelationshipcategories,orhowmanykindsofpeopleyouinteractwithinaday.Thatcouldbeyourromanticpartner,afamilymember,aneighbororastranger."Themorerelationshipcategoriestheytalktoinadayandthemoreeventheirconversationsareacrossthosecategories,thehappiertheyare.Andwefindthisinalargesampleacrossmanycountries,"Collinssaid.Evennessrelatestothedistributionofconversationsamongthosedifferentrelationshipcategories.Somepeoplemayfindthemselvesinteractingwithcolleaguesatworkmorethan,say,theirfamilymembers."Ifyouhaveafewconversationswithcolleagues,afewwithfriends,afewwitharomanticpartneroracoupleofchatswithstrangers,that'sgoingtobemoreevenacrossthesecategories,"Collinsexplained.Ultimately,Collinssays,thestudygivesinsighttotheideathathumansaresocialcreaturesatheart.Havingasupportsystemisimportant,butitgoesbeyondyourinnercircle."It'saboutthismix.It'saboutconnectingwithpeoplewhoareclosetoyou,whoaremaybelessclosetoyou,whoconnectyouwithotherpeople,whoprovidedifferentkindsofsupport,"shesaid."Essentially,theideaisthatthemorediverseyoursocialconnections,thehappieryouareandthehigheryourwell-being."28．Whatisparagraph2mainlyabout?A．Theprocedureoftheresearch.B．Theanalysisoftheresearchdata.C．Thesignificanceoftheresearch.D．Theapplicationoftheresearchfindings.29．HowdoesCollinsexplainthefindingsinparagraph3?A．Bycitingexperts'words. B．Bypresentingquestions.C．Byillustratingconcepts. D．Bymakingcomparison.30．WhatdoesCollinssuggestpeopledointhelastparagraph?A．Liveamorepositivelife.B．Offersupporttopeoplenearby.C．Expandone'sinnercircle.D．Connectwithallkindsofpeople.31．Whichisthebesttitleforthetext?A．TalkingtoStrangersMightMakeYouHappierB．RelationalDiversityDecidesYourHappinessC．HumanBeingsAreSocialCreaturesinNatureD．FindingSupportBenefitsYourWell-being閱讀理解Mosquitoesseeredwhentheylookatyourskin,andthatbringstheminforabite,accordingtonewresearchshowingthattheseinsectsfindcertaincolorsmoreattractive.Thefindingsmeanthatwhatyouwearcanreduceyourchancesofbeingbitten,butthere'slittleyoucandointermsofyourskin.That'sbecauseeveryone'sskingivesoffastrongred-orangesignalthat'shighlyattractivetomosquitoes."Iusedtosaytherearethreemajorsignalsthatattractmosquitoes:yourbreath,yoursweatandthetemperatureofyourskin,"saidseniorstudyauthorJeffreyRiffell,aprofessorofbiologyattheUniversityofWashingtoninSeattle."Inthisstudy,wefoundafourthsignal:thecolorred,whichcanbefoundnotonlyonyourclothes,butalsoineveryone'sskin.Theshadeofyourskindoesn'tmatter,we'reallgivingoffastrongredsignal."ResearchersfoundthatwhenacommonspeciesofmosquitocalledAedesaegyptidetectscarbondioxide（CO2）fromourbreath,itthenlooksforspecificcolors-includingred,orangeandblack—tofinditsmealofblood.Butitignorescolorssuchasgreen,purple,blueandwhite."Mosquitoesappeartousesmelltohelpthemdistinguishwhatisnearby,likeahosttobite,"Riffellsaid."Whentheydetectspecificcompounds,likeCO2fromourbreath,thatsmellstimulatestheeyestoscanforspecificcolorsandothervisualpatterns,whichareassociatedwithapotentialhost,andthentheyheadtothem."Thatprocessissimilartowhenapersonsmellssomethinggood."Imagineyou'reonasidewalkandyousmellpies,"Riffellsaid."That'sprobablyasignthatthere'sabakerynearby,andyoumightstartlookingaroundforit.Here,westartedtolearnwhatvisualelementsmosquitoesarelookingforaftersmellingtheirownversionofabakery."Knowingwhichcolorsdoordon'ttemptmosquitoesmayleadtobetterrepellents（驅蟲劑）,trapsandothermethodstopreventmosquitoes.32．WhatdoesJeffreyRiffell'sstudyfind?A．Mosquitoestendtohaveapreferenceforbrightcolors.B．Mosquitobitingdependssignificantlyonyourskincolor.C．Mosquitobitinghassomethingtodowithyourclothes.D．Mosquitoeswillavoidbitingyouwhenyousweatheavily.33．Whichsensedomosquitoesmakeuseoffirstinfindingapotentialtarget?A．Hearing. B．Sight. C．Smell. D．Touch.34．Theunderlinedwordtempt"inthelastparagraphmostprobablymeans"____".A．calmdown B．appealto C．frightenaway D．getridof35．Inwhichsectionofanewspapercanthetextmostprobablyappear?A．Science, B．Entertainment. C．Fashion. D．Education.四、第二部分閱讀，第二節（共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分）閱讀下面短文,從短文后的選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。IamaneditorofanAmericanmagazine.Theotherday,ateenagerwrotemeanemail.Thefollowingisthecontent:IamgoodatEnglishandChinese,butlearningmathisverydifficultforme.36．SoIgetverytiredandboredofmath.Doyouknowanyadviceonhowtolearnmath?Thefollowingismyreplytohim:37．Mathisthatsubjectforyouasitwasformeandcountlessothers.You'vealreadycompletedthefirststepbyidentifyingmathasyourprimarysubjecttoimprove.Nowyoujustneedtoact.First,youcanpreviewthelessonbeforeclassordaysinadvance.38．Soyouwon'tfallbehindduringclass.Howmuchdoyoustudy?Makemathyourpriority.Youcanalsoaskforyourclassmates'assistance.Someonewhoisgettingtopmarksinyourmathclassmaybeabletospendsometimehelpingyouout.Studyingcanalsoincludewatchingvideosofmathconceptsthatyourdon'tunderstand.39．Wedon'twanttoblameothersforourissues.Butitisalsopossiblethatyourteacherisn'tmakingclassasfunasheorshecan.40．Itisjustthewayofstudentlife.Inthiscase,youwillhavetobeproactive（積極主動的）.Ifyoucanthinkofanyfungamestoplaytousemathconceptsyouhavelearned,Iamsureyourteacherwouldn'tmindhearingthem.A.Itmaybecomealittleeasyforyou.B.Howdoyoudoyourmathhomework?C.Ican'tevenfollowtheteacherduringclass.D.Someteacherswillbemore"boring"thanothers.E.Somesubjectsinschoolwillrequiremoreeffortthanothers.F.Thatway,youcanprepareyourselfforthematerialaheadoftime.G.Theymighthelpsimplifycomplicatedtopicsandmakelearningfun.五、第三部分語言運用，第一節（共15小題;每小題1分,滿分15分）閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。Silenceisimportantforlearning.Igotitfrommyfourteen-month-olddaughterArielle.Oneday,shesatonthefloorwithanoldbabydoll.Withoutbuttons,itcouldneither41．norplaymusic.Thewholeroomwassilent.ThenAriellebegantoexplorethebabydoll.Whenherhandtouchedatiny42．.sheusedonefingertotrace（勾畫）itsshape.Thenshe43．oneofherownearsandthenbothears.Shekepttracingthedoll'searandherownafewmoretimesuntil,44．,sheturnedherattentionelsewhere.AtthatmomentIdiscoveredhowhuman45．tookplace.SomethingstimulatedArielle's46．:Isherbodylikeherdoll's?Withnooutsidestimulation,shesatisfiedhercuriositybycomparingthedoll'sbodyandherself.47．,formanykids,experienceslikeArielle'sarelessandlessfrequent48．childrenaresurroundedbythoseso-called49．toyswhichcantalkandmoveatthepushofabutton.This50．themtopushbuttonsrepeatedlywithoutthinkingandmayrob（剝奪）childrenofopportunitiestosolveproblems.Likeadults,childrenneedtimethatis51．toexperiencethedifferencebetweenjustreactingtooutsidestimulationand52．theirownideasbyexploringtheworld.Indeed,thetoysmostlikelytoencouragecreativeplayarenotthosethatmake53．orhavelotsofunnecessaryfunctions.54．,theyaresimple,quietandcanbeusedinlotsofdifferentways.Sonexttime,when55．whattobuyyourchild,makeawisechoice.41．A．smile B．stand C．talk D．sleep42．A．hand B．arm C．foot D．ear43．A．felt B．covered C．hurt D．drew44．A．discouraged B．interested C．confused D．satisfied45．A．aging B．communicationC．learning D．experiment46．A．imagination B．curiosityC．creativity D．determination47．A．Briefly B．SadlyC．Hopefully D．Traditionally48．A．unless B．while C．since D．until49．A．safe B．pretty C．interesting D．smart50．A．required B．forbade C．advised D．caused51．A．limited B．quiet C．extra D．precious52．A．developing B．changing C．expressing D．reflecting53．A．noise B．profits C．progress D．records54．A．However B．Instead C．Therefore D．Besides55．A．asking B．studying C．deciding D．suggesting六、第三部分語言運用，第二節（15分）閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Originallyconstructedaround256BCbytheStateofQinasanirrigation（灌溉）andfloodcontrolsystem,Dujiangyanisaremarkableexampleofancientengineeringskillandisstill56．usetoday.DuringtheWarringStatesperiod,people57．livedalongthebanksoftheMinRiverweretroubledbyannualflooding.QingovernorandirrigationengineerLiBinginvestigatedtheproblem58．（thorough）.Heledateam59．（construct）alevee（堤壩）toredirectaportionoftheriver'sflow.ThentheycutachannelthroughMountYuleitodischargetheextrawater.Afterthesystem60．（finish）,nomorefloodsoccurred.What'smore,itmadeSichuanoneofthemostproductiveagricultural61．（region）inChinabecausetheredirectedwaterfromtheMinRivercouldbeusedforirrigation.IfyouvisitDujiangyan,youwillsee62．unusualconstructionthatresemblesafish'smouth.Thisfamous63．（attract）,Yuzui,togetherwithtwootherimportantparts,namely,FeishayanandBaopingkou,wasscientificallydesignedtocontrolthewaterflowthroughouttheyear64．（recognize）asaUNESCOheritagesite,Dujiangyanhasirrigatedfarmswhile65．（prevent）floodsforover2,000years.七、第四部分寫作，第一節（滿分15分）66．假定你是李華,你的美國朋友Tom一周前給你發電子郵件,詢問你暑假里的打算,但你因準備期末考試未能及時回復。請給他回封郵件,內容包括:1.未及時回信的原因;2.你假期的打算（如旅行、做志愿者等）。注意：1.詞數80左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。DearTom,……Yours,LiHua八、第四部分寫作，第二節（25分）67．閱讀下面材料,根據其內容和所給段落開頭語續寫兩段,使之構成一篇完整的短文。Iliveinasmallbutlovelyneighborhood.Ourhouseisneitherlargenorluxurious,butithasafairlybiggarden.Myfatherloveshisgarden.Heplantedsomeseedsinitandtookgoodcareoftheplants,wateringthem,applyingfertilizer,weedingandgettingridofbugs.Hewasnevertiredofdoingallthatstuff.Butatthattime,Ididn'tunderstandwhyworkinginthedirtexcitedhimsomuch.Unfortunately,inthesummervacationbeforeseniorhighschool,myfatherwasseriouslyinjuredinanaccident.Hehadtostayinbedforawhile.Mymotherhadseveralbusinesstrips,soshecouldn'ttakecareofthegarden.Ididn'twantmyfathertoworry,soIsaidthatIwouldtakecareofhisgardenuntilherecovered.Iassumedthatthelittleplantswouldcontinuetogrowaslongastheyhadwater,andluckilyitrainedfairlyoften,soIdidn'tthinkmuchaboutthegarden.OneSaturdaymorning,myfathersaidtome,"Christine,thevegetablesshouldbeaboutreadytobepicked.Let'shaveasaladtoday!"Iwentouttothegardenandwasupsettoseethatmanyofthelettuce（生菜）leavesandcarrotshadbeenhalfeatenbybugs.Therewerehundredsofbugsalloverthem!IpanickedforamomentbutthenIquietlywenttothenearestsupermarkettobuysomevegetables.WhenIwasmakingthesalad,mymothercamehomeandsawthebagfromthesupermarketinthekitchen.Iwasembarrassedandadmitted,"Dadwouldlikeasalad,butthegardenisadisaster.Idon'twanttodisappointhim,soIwenttothestoreandboughtsomevegetables."Mymothersmiled,saying,"Honey,youknowwhatistherightthingtodo."注意：1.續寫詞數應為150左右;2.請按如下格式在答題卡的相應位置作答。MyfatherseemedverypleasedwhenItookthesaladtohim.……Feelingguilty,Idecidedtodotherightthing.

答案解析部分1．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Sodidyoudecideanythingaboutthegroupproject?Howshouldyouworkonit?M:Well,Sonya'sgoingtostartontheresearchtonight.Icanlookupthedifferentexplorersandthedates.【分析】問題：Sonya負責什么？根據"Sonya'sgoingtostartontheresearchtonight."Sonya今晚就要開始研究了。故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。2．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】W:ProfessorChiu,IwaswonderingifIcouldcomeandseeyou.Iwanttotalktoyouaboutmypaper.M:Well,myopenofficehoursaretomorrow,fromtentotwelve.Canyoucomethen?W:Ihaveaclassuntileleven.CouldIcomeataround11:15?【分析】問題：女士什么時候和男士見面？根據"Ihaveaclassuntileleven.CouldIcomeataround11:15?"我有一節課到十一點。我可以在11:15左右來嗎？可推知他們可能在11:15會面，故選B。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，選出正確答案。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Thatwillbe298.W:Here's500.M:Thankyou,ma'am.Yourchangecomesto202.Andhaveagoodday.Pleasecomebacktoourshopagainsoon.【分析】問題：女士是誰？根據"Thankyou,ma'am.Yourchangecomesto202.Andhaveagoodday.Pleasecomebacktoourshopagainsoon."謝謝你，女士。你零錢總計202。祝你今天過得愉快。請盡快再來我們店。可推知她是一名顧客，故選C。

【點評】考查短對話理解，聽錄音前快速瀏覽選項，聽錄音時抓取關鍵詞，選出正確答案。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】W:Lookatthisplace.Doyouthinkwe'llevergetatable?M:Wemighthavetowaitabit.Let'slookatthemenuwhilewewait.Theyusuallyhavegooddailyspecials.【分析】問題：談話在哪里進行？根據"Lookatthisplace.Doyouthinkwe'llevergetatable?"看看這個地方。你認為我們會得到一張桌子嗎？；以及"Wemighthavetowaitabit.Let'slookatthemenuwhilewewait.Theyusuallyhavegooddailyspecials."我們可能得等一等。我們等的時候看看菜單。他們通常有很好的每日特色菜。可推知他們在飯店，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，首先讀懂題意，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。5．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:We'rehavingasurprisepartytomorrowformydaughterElaine.She'sturningthirty.W:Ihavenoidea.ShouldIbringanything?M:Ifyoudon'tmind,wouldyoubringsomethingtodrink?W:Ofcoursenot.【分析】問題：談話人在說什么？根據"We'rehavingasurprisepartytomorrowformydaughterElaine."我們明天要為我女兒Elaine舉辦一個驚喜派對；以及"Ifyoudon'tmind,wouldyoubringsomethingtodrink?"如果你不介意，你能帶點喝的嗎？可推知他們在談論一個生日宴會，故選A。

【點評】考查短對話理解，注意分析問句類型和內容，然后帶著問題有目的地聽出關鍵詞。【答案】6．A7．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Roomtwotwentyissmallerthanourotherrooms,butthepriceisjustonehundredandsixty-fivedollarsforthenight.W:Doesthatincludeuseofthepoolandtheexerciseroom?M:Ofcourse.Itincludestheuseofallfacilitiesexceptthetenniscourts,whichareclosedforthewinter.W:Okay,I'lltakeit.I'lljustcarrymysuitcaseupandhaveaquicklookattheroom,andthenI'mgoingoutforabitetoeat.I'mstarving.

【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，再根據錄音匹配作答。6．問題：談話人之間的關系是什么？根據"Roomtwotwentyissmallerthanourotherrooms,butthepriceisjustonehundredandsixty-fivedollarsforthenight."二十號房間比我們其他房間小，但一晚的價格只有一百六十五美元；以及"Doesthatincludeuseofthepoolandtheexerciseroom?"這包括游泳池和健身房的使用嗎？可推知他們可能是酒店職員和客人。故選A。7．問題：女士將做什么？根據"andthenI'mgoingoutforabitetoeat.I'mstarving."然后我要出去吃點東西。我餓了。故選C。【答案】8．A9．B【解析】【聽力原文】M:ItwasgreattoactuallymeetthepersonthatwrotethebooksI'veenjoyedsomuch.Andheaskedusalotaboutouropinionsofhiswork.W:Ifoundthatashetalked,itmadeallthereferencesinhisstoriesmuchclearer.He'scertainlyhadvariedexperiences—becomingadoctor,goingclimbingintheAndes…M:You'reright.Forme,that'stheattractionofthestories—they'vegotsuchawiderangeofsettings.Younevergetbored.W:Idon'tknow.TherehavebeenacoupleIcouldn'tgetinto.M:Well,theyallmakesomesensetomeafterwhathesaid.

【點評】考查細節理解。首先理解題干，其次注意聽句子，抓住關鍵詞。8．問題：剛才談話人做了什么？根據"ItwasgreattoactuallymeetthepersonthatwrotethebooksI'veenjoyedsomuch.Andheaskedusalotaboutouropinionsofhiswork."真的很高興能見到我非常喜歡的書的作者。他問了我們很多關于他工作的看法。故選A。9．問題：男士覺得這些故事怎么樣？根據"Forme,that'stheattractionofthestories—they'vegotsuchawiderangeofsettings.Younevergetbored."對我來說，這就是故事的吸引力——它們有著如此廣泛的背景。你永遠不會感到無聊。可推知他認為故事很有趣，故選B。【答案】10．A11．B12．C【解析】【聽力原文】W:HaveyouheardabouttheapartmentinCurryGrovethatI'vebeenassignedtodesign?Itturnsoutthatitwilltakealotmoretimethanoriginallyplanned.Wouldyoubeabletohelpmeout?M:Unfortunately,I'mnotgoingtobeableto.I'msupposedtotrainournewworkersoverthenexttwoweeks,soIamnotgoingtohavetimetodoanythingelse.Youcan'tdoitallonyourown?W:Iprobablycan,butitisaveryimportantproject.I'mhopingtogetitdonebythedeadlineforsure.M:Then,youshouldtellMr.Cortezandseeifyoucangethelpfromhim.He'saverygenerousco-worker,soIthinkhewouldbehappytohelpyouabitifyoucan'tdoitonyourown.【點評】考查對話型聽力題。聽前要快速瀏覽答語，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。10．問題：女士想做什么？根據"HaveyouheardabouttheapartmentinCurryGrovethatI'vebeenassignedtodesign?Itturnsoutthatitwilltakealotmoretimethanoriginallyplanned.Wouldyoubeabletohelpmeout?"你聽說過我被指派設計的CurryGrove的公寓嗎？事實證明，這將比原計劃花費更多的時間。你能幫我嗎？可知她想找CurryGrove的公寓，故選A。11．問題：男士將做什么？根據"I'msupposedtotrainournewworkersoverthenexttwoweeks,soIamnotgoingtohavetimetodoanythingelse."我應該在接下來的兩周里培訓我們的新員工，所以我沒有時間做其他事情。故選B。12．問題：男士建議女士做什么？根據"youshouldtellMr.Cortezandseeifyoucangethelpfromhim."你應該告訴Cortez先生，看看能否從他那里得到幫助。故選C。【答案】13．A14．B15．C16．B【解析】【聽力原文】W:Goodmorning.WelcometoScienceWorld.Todaywe'retalkingaboutdirection.Somepeoplenevergetlost,whileothersneedaGPSjusttofindtheirwaytothestore!And,ofcourse,aGPSisnotalwaysaccurate.M:Definitely.EveryonehasastoryaboutfollowingaGPSrouteandendingupinthemiddleofafield!But,whyaresomepeoplesomuchbetteratfindingtheirwaythanothers?Aretheybornwiththatskill?W:Notnecessarily.Scientistssaypeoplewhohaveagoodsenseofdirectionprobablypaymoreattentiontowhat'saroundthem.Theynoticemoredetails.Alotofpeopledon'tpayattentionatall.Ifyou'rethinkingaboutsomethingelsewhileyou'rewalking,ofcourseyou'remorelikelytogetlost.M:Hmm.Iguesswedousethingsweseetohelpusfindplaces.Iremembertherewasatreeatthecornerofastreetwheremyfriendlived.Oneday,thetreewasgone,andIcouldn'tfindthestreet.Iwascompletelylost!Iwasusingthetreeasavisualclue,eventhoughIdidn'tknowit.W:Yes,I'veexperiencedsomethingsimilartothat.Well,oneday…【點評】考查長對話理解，首先閱讀題目，畫出關鍵詞，理解答語意思，聽時要注意力集中，選出答案。13．問題：發言人對GPS的看法如何？根據"And,ofcourse,aGPSisnotalwaysaccurate."當然，GPS并不總是準確的。故選A。14．問題：為什么有些人更善于找到自己的路？根據"Scientistssaypeoplewhohaveagoodsenseofdirectionprobablypaymoreattentiontowhat'saroundthem.Theynoticemoredetails."科學家表示，有良好方向感的人可能會更加關注周圍的事物。他們注意到了更多的細節。可知有些人之所以更善于找到自己的路是應為他們更專注，故選B。15．問題：是什么幫助男士找到了他朋友的住處？根據"Iguesswedousethingsweseetohelpusfindplaces.Iremembertherewasatreeatthecornerofastreetwheremyfriendlived."我想我們確實用我們看到的東西來幫助我們找到地方。我記得我朋友住的街角有一棵樹。故選C。16．問題：女士下一步會做什么？根據"I'veexperiencedsomethingsimilartothat.Well,oneday…"我也經歷過類似的事情。哦，有一天…，可推知她要分享她的經歷，故選B。【答案】17．A18．B19．B20．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Helloeveryone.MynameisAlan.Onbehalfof