第第頁北京市西城區(qū)2022-2023學年高二下學期期末考試英語試卷（音頻暫未更新）一、聽對話回答問題1．WhatwilltheweatherbelikeonSaturday?A．Rainy. B．Sunny. C．Cloudy.2．Howwillthemanexercise?A．Walk. B．Playfootball. C．Jog.3．WhatwillthespeakersdoonSundayafternoon?A．Makeanewpizza.B．Dosomegardening.C．Attendabook-launchevent.4．Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A．Akindoffood. B．Acloserelative. C．Anewrestaurant.二、聽長對話回答問題聽第5段材料，回答問題。5．Whatwillthewomanbuyforherdaughter?A．Ahat. B．Aschoolbag. C．Asetofdishes.6．Whichfloorwillthewomangotofirst?A．Thesecondfloor. B．Thethirdfloor. C．Thesixthfloor.聽第6段材料，回答下列小題。7．Wherearethespeakers?A．Inthemountains. B．Attheairport. C．Onaplane.8．Howdoesthemanfeelabouthistrip?A．Sad. B．Nervous. C．Interested.聽第7段材料，回答小題。9．Whatistheman?A．Atravelagent.B．ATVhost.C．Amarketingmanager.10．Whatarethespeakersmainlytalkingabout?A．Thewoman'svolunteerexperiences.B．Thewoman'scareerplans.C．Thewoman'stravelstories.聽下面一段獨白，根據(jù)題目要求在相應的橫線上寫下關鍵信息。HowtoImproveCommunicationwithYourParentsMaketimetohave11．conversations.●Talktoyourparentsaboutyoureverydaylife.●12．themtosharehowtheirdaywentorwhattheyareworkingon.●Callthematleastthreetimesaweekorvideochatfrequently.Beopenand13．.●Ifanissueisimportanttoyou,bringitup.●Avoidgettingtrappedintheblamegame.●Allowtimeforthemtorespondandsharehowtheyfeel.Usesometechniquestofacilitatedifficultconversations.●Takea14．.●Listentoyourparents'needsorwants.●Expressyour15．.三、完形填空完形填空TheBelfastcommunitywasbusyhelpingadeafwomanfindherbeloveddog"Ruthie"thepastcoupleofdays.Ruthiewent16．severaldaysagowhenshejumpedoutofthecarwearingherretractableleash(伸縮皮帶).MarinaDelune,her17．,postedonhercommunitywebsitethatsheneededhelplookingforherlostdog.Shethoughtonlyafewpeoplewould18．.Soshewassurprisedwhenhelpstartedtopourin."TheresponsethatIgotwasliterallyoverwhelming,"Marinasaid."Itwasextraordinary.Icouldn'teven19．a(chǎn)lltheresponses."AdoctornamedKimberlyMitchellheadedtoMarina'shousetohelpherout.Whenshepulledintothedriveway,shesensedthatRuthiewasjustnearby.Despitethecoldrain,Kimberly20．theyard.Lateronsheexpandedher21．totheneighbors'yards,but22．cameupempty-handed.Itwasdarkbythetimesheroundedthecornerofaneighbor'shouseandsawasmallholeinthebottomoftheirdeck.Kimberlyusedhercellphoneflashlighttolookaroundinthedarkness."Rightthereunderthedeck,I23．herlittleface.Shewaslookingrightatme."ItturnedoutRuthie'sleashwasstuck.Thehouse'sowner,CollinBrewsterCunning,crawledunderthedeckand24．her.ThereunionofRuthieandMarinawasnothingbutemotional.MarinacriedandheldontoRuthieandhertworescuers."Wewereinathree-way25．withRuthieinthemiddle.Itwasabsolutelyamazing,"Kimberlysaid.16．A．racing B．missing C．crying D．hunting17．A．doctor B．neighbor C．owner D．driver18．A．return B．respond C．research D．remember19．A．keepupwith B．putupwithC．comeupwith D．endupwith20．A．crossed B．checked C．cleaned D．visited21．A．plan B．service C．program D．search22．A．once B．eve C．still D．only23．A．saw B．hid C．covered D．studied24．A．found B．caught C．freed D．located25．A．tie B．contest C．deal D．hug四、閱讀理解閱讀理解UsesofBananaPeels(皮)YouProbablyIgnoredSoothestheitchy(發(fā)癢的)insectbitesWiththegoodweatherapproaching,variousbugs,insectsandmosquitoesmultiply.Ifyouwanttorelievethestingorbiteoftheseinsectsnaturally,bananapeelcanhelpyou.Rubthered,inflamedbiteswiththeinsideofthebananapeel.Thebananapolysaccharides(多糖)infiltratetheskinandreducetheswell.____Springthensummeriscoming,andthere'sonelittleannoyingthing:theflies.Tocatchthem,youcanmakeatrapmadeofnaturalingredients.Allyouwillneedisalargeyogurtcup,bananapeels,ahammerandanail.Makeholesatthebottomoftheyogurtcupwiththehammerandnail,placethebananapeelsinside,turnitover,andplaceitnearthefoodthatyouaretryingtoprotect.Flieswillgetintothesweetsmellintheholes,butthereisnowayoutoftheyogurtcup.CheapandsimpleteethwhiteningYoudon'thavetospendahugeamountofyoursalaryonaestheticdentistrytomakeyourteethwhiter.Simplyrubyourfreshly-brushedteethwiththeinsideofthebananapeeleverydayforabout2minutes.Salicylicacidinbananasgentlybleachesteeth,effectivelyeliminatingdirtwhichcausesdiscoloration.WaterpurificationThiseffectwasthemostsurprisingforus.TheSaoPauloResearchFoundation,ledbyGustavoR.Castro,testedthesuitabilityofbananapeelsforthetreatmentofwastewaterfromindustrialplants.Itturnedoutthatthebananapeeladsorbsheavymetalssuchasleadandcopperfromthewater.Erasestheinkstain(污點)Ifinkgetsonyourskin,itisdifficulttocleanitoff.Onlywithwaterandsoapisitalmostimpossibletomakeyourhandsclean.Butthegoodnewsisthatthebananapeelisgoodforthat—rubthepatchesontheinsideofthepeelandseehowtheydisappear.26．Accordingtothepassage,inwhichofthefollowingsituationscanbananapeelsbeofsomehelp?A．Youaredisturbedbymosquitoesflyingnearby.B．Youarebittenbyabeeinthegarden.C．Youaresufferingfromatoothache.D．Yourcoatisstainedwithoil.27．Whichofthefollowingisthebestheadingforparagraph2?A．Facialmask B．PainRelieverC．Naturalflytrap D．Reduceswrinkles28．Howcanbananapeelshelppurifywater?A．Byprotectingthewaterfrominsects.B．Byreducingsomechemicalelements.C．Byaddingsomenutritiontothewater.D．Byremovingthesmellofthewastewater.閱讀理解SouthAfrica'svinicultureindustryemploysaround270,000people,producingsomeoftheworld'smostsought-afterwines.Butnotalljobsarebestlefttohumans.Insomecases,it'sbettertogetyourducksinarow,andthenputthemtowork.OutsideCapeTownonthebanksoftheEersteriver,VergenoegdL?w,theWineEstate,hasrepurposedacenturies-oldpracticebygatheringagroupofduckstokeepitsvineyardsfreeofpests."Icallourducksthesoldiersofourvineyards,"saysmanagingdirectorCoriusVisser."Theywilleataphids,theywilleatsnails,theywilleatsmallworms—theykeep(it)completelypest-free."Thespecies,theIndianrunnerduck,isflightless,withapeculiarlyuprightstanceandhighlydevelopedsenseofsmell.Theducktroopsareemployedona14-daycircuitthroughthevineyards,eatingandfertilizingthegroundastheygo.Theducks'"annualleave"takesplaceduringtheharvest(they'deatthegrapes).Duringthistimetheysearchforfoodonopenfarmpasture,swiminanearbylakeandundergoselectivebreeding,saysVisser.Duckeggsareconsumedinthevineyardrestaurant,butnevertheducksthemselves—"thatwouldbelikeeatingacolleague,"GavinMoyes,theestate'stastingroommanager,saidina2020interview.InspiredbyducksusedtoremovepestsfromricepaddiesinAsia,thewinerycallsontheservicesofsome1,600ducksaspartofitsefforttomakewineproductionmoresustainable."Theworldismovingawayfrommoreconventionalfarmingto(being)abitmoreorganic,"Visserexplains."ForVergenoegd,it'sabiggoal…tohavelessinfluenceontheEarth,thesoilandtheenvironment."Asapioneeringwinemakerwithindustryinfluence—vineshavebeengrownontheestatesincethelate17thcentury—VergenoegdL?wishopingtoconvinceotherstoadoptitsapproach.Vissersaysthevineyardplanstosell750duckstoothervineyardsandreplenishnumbersbybreedingthebirds."Ithinktheindustryitselfhasthepotentialtoengagemoreinexperimentalways,"headds.Thatrequiresmoney,andincreasingthepricepointofSouthAfricanwinescouldhelpfundVergenoegdL?wandothervineyards'greeninitiatives."Ifwecanachievethat,wecanthenputbacksomeofthat(income)intoourpeople,intoourland,andbecomemoresustainable,"Vissersays.29．What'sthefunctionoftheducksinthevineyards?A．Tokeepthevineyardsfreeofpests.B．Toguardthevineyardsfromthieves.C．Tomakethevineyardsmoreattractive.D．Toprovideeggsandmeatforthevineyardrestaurant.30．Accordingtothepassage,theducksinthevineyards____.A．helpharvestthegrapesB．haveasharpsenseoftasteC．flyaroundthevineyardfreelyD．leavethevineyardatacertaintime31．BasedonwhatVissersaid,whichofthefollowingmighthappen?A．Morevineyardswillhaveduck"soldiers".B．ThepricepointofSouthAfricanwineswillfall.C．Thevineyardswilldependmoreonconventionalfarming.D．Thewinerywillcomeupwithmorewaystoexperimentonducks.32．Whichofthefollowingwordscanbestdescribethevineyard'sapproachofusingducks?A．Efficient. B．Advanced. C．Challenging. D．Green.閱讀理解ThisweekIwatchedaninternationalnewsprogramandsawwhatlookedlikemostoftheplanet—theAmericas,Africa,Europe,Asia—paintedinbrightorangesandreds.Fahrenheit(華氏溫度的)temperaturesinthree-digitnumbersseemedtoburnalloverontheworldmap.Heatrecordshaveburstaroundtheglobe.Thisveryweekend,cropsareburning,roadsarebendingandseasarerising,whilelakesrecede,orevendisappear.Icesheetsmeltinrisingheat,andwildfiresattackforests.Peoplearedyinginthisheat.Livesofallkindsarethreatened,incities,fields,seas,desertsandforests.Wildlife,farmanimals,insectsandhumanbeingsareinpain.TheUN'sWorldMeteorologicalOrganization(WMO)saysthereismoredeadlyheatinourfuturebecauseofclimatechangecausedbyourspeciesonthisplanet.Evenwithadvancesinwind,solarandotheralternativeenergysources,andinternationalpromisesandagreements,theworldstillderivesabout80%ofitsenergyfromfossilfuels,likeoil,gasandcoal,whichreleasethecarbondioxidethat'swarmedtheclimatetothecurrenttemperaturesofthishotsummer.TheWMO'schief,PetteriTaalas,saidthisweek,"Inthefuturethesekindsofheatwavesaregoingtobenormal."Themostalarmingwordinhisforecastmightbe:"normal."I'mofagenerationthatthoughtofsummerasasunnytimeforchildren.Ithinkoflongdaysspentoutdoorswithoutworry,playinggamesorjustwandering.JohnUpdikewroteinhispoem,"June":ThesunisrichAndgladlypaysIngoldenhours,Silverdays,AndlonggreenweeksThatneverend.School'sout.ThetimeIsourstospend.There'sLittleLeague,Hopscotch,thecreek,And,aftersupper,Hide-and-seek.Thelive-longlightIslikeadream...Butnowthatbright,"live-longlight,"ofwhichUpdikewrote,mightlookthreateninginasummerlikethis.Theextremelyhotweeksthatweseethisyearcauseonetowonderifourfailurestocarefortheplanetgiventouswillmakeourchildrenlookforwardtosummer,orfearanotherseasonofheat.33．Whatdoestheunderlinedword"derive"inParagraph3probablymean?A．Get. B．Reduce. C．Waste. D．Save.34．AccordingtoWMO,____.A．a(chǎn)lternativeenergyisthesolutiontoclimatechangeB．theheatwavesarecausedbytheadvancedtechnologyC．a(chǎn)greementsneedtobesignedtodealwithclimatechangeD．useoftraditionalenergyisresponsiblefortheheatwaves35．WhydoestheauthormentionJohnUpdike'spoem?A．Todescribethebeautyofsummer.B．Toindicatetheendofhappysummers.C．Tocomparedifferentfeelingsaboutsummer.D．Tosuggestwaysforchildrentospendsummer.36．Whichmightbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．WhatleadstoahotsummerB．ChildrenareafraidofsummerC．BurningsummersarethefutureD．Howwecansurviveahotsummer閱讀理解CornellUniversityresearchershavedevelopedasilent-speechrecognitioninterfacethatusesacoustic-sensing(聲學傳感)andartificialintelligencetocontinuouslyrecognizeupto31unvocalizedcommands,basedonlipandmouthmovements.Thelow-power,wearableeyewear—calledEchoSpeech—requiresjustafewminutesofusertrainingdatabeforeitwillrecognizecommandsandcanberunonasmartphone.RuidongZhang,doctoralstudentofinformationscience,istheleadauthorof"EchoSpeech—ContinuousSilentSpeechRecognitiononMinimally-obtrusiveEyewearPoweredbyAcousticSensing,"whichwillbepresentedattheAssociationforComputingMachineryConferenceonHumanFactorsinComputingSystems(CHI)thismonthinHamburg,Germany."Forpeoplewhocannotvocalizesound,thissilentspeechtechnologycouldbeanexcellentinputforavoicesynthesizer.Itcouldgivepatientstheirvoicesback,"Zhangsaidofthetechnology'spotentialusewithfurtherdevelopment.Initspresentform,EchoSpeechcouldbeusedtocommunicatewithothersviasmartphoneinplaceswherespeechisinconvenientorinappropriate,likeanoisyrestaurantorquietlibrary.Thesilentspeecheyewearcanalsobepairedwithastylus(觸控筆)andusedwithdesignsoftwarelikeCAD,allbuterasingtheneedforakeyboardandamouse.Outfittedwithapairofmicrophonesandspeakerssmallerthanpencilerasers,theEchoSpeechbecomeawearableAI-poweredsonar(聲吶)system,sendingandreceivingsoundwavesacrossthefaceandsensingmouthmovements.Adeeplearningalgorithm(算法)thenanalyzestheseechoprofilesinrealtime,withabout95%accuracy."We'removingsonarontothebody,"saidChengZhang,assistantprofessorofinformationscienceanddirectorofCornell'sSmartComputerInterfacesforFutureInteractions(SciFi)Lab."We'reveryexcitedaboutthissystem,"hesaid,"becauseitreallypushesthefieldforwardonperformanceandprivacy.It'ssmall,low-powerandprivacy-sensitive,whichareallimportantfeaturesforusingnew,wearabletechnologiesintherealworld."Mosttechnologyinsilent-speechrecognitionislimitedtoaselectsetofpredeterminedcommandsandrequirestheusertofaceorwearacamera,whichisneitherpracticalnorachievable,ChengZhangsaid.Therealsoaremajorprivacyconcernsinvolvingwearablecameras—forboththeuserandthosewithwhomtheuserinteracts,hesaid.Acoustic-sensingtechnologylikeEchoSpeechremovestheneedforwearablevideocameras.Andbecauseaudiodataismuchsmallerthanimageorvideodata,itrequireslessbandwidthtoprocessandcanberelayedtoasmartphoneviaBluetoothinrealtime,saidFran?oisGuimbretière,professorininformationscience."Andbecausethedataisprocessedlocallyonyoursmartphoneinsteadofuploadedtothecloud,"hesaid,"privacy-sensitiveinformationneverleavesyourcontrol."37．WhatdoweknowaboutEchoSpeech?A．Itrecognizesdifferentbodymovements.B．Ithasthepotentialtohelpgeneratevoices.C．Itdoesn'tneedtobeinstructedaboutitsuser.D．Itneedstobeusedwithakeyboardandamouse.38．WhatisParagraph4mainlyabout?A．WhatEchoSpeechlookslike.B．Howthealgorithmismadeaccurate.C．WhatthemechanismofEchoSpeechis.D．Howthealgorithmanalyzesechoprofiles.39．HowisEchoSpeechdifferentfromothersilent-speechrecognitionsystems?A．Itbetterprotectsusers'privacy.B．Itisfittedwithasmallervideocamera.C．Itisbasedonpredeterminedcommands.D．ItsendsimagesandvideosviaBluetooth.40．RegardingthefeaturesofEchoSpeech,Fran?oisGuimbretièreis____.A．doubtful B．critical C．sympathetic D．unconcerned五、任務型閱讀任務型閱讀Wanttomakepeoplelaugh?41．Hereareafewtipstokeepinmindifyourgoalistoticklesomefunnybones.Consideryouraudience.Youraudience,whetherit'syourparentsinyourlivingroomorapayingcrowdatanauditorium,mustbeabletoconnectwithanysituationyoudescribeinyourjokes.Iftheycan'trelatetothejoke,oriftheydon'tcompletelyunderstandit,thenit'ssimplynotfunnytothem.42．Ifyouhavetoexplainajoketosomeone,thepersonmighteventuallyunderstandit,butheorsheprobablywon'tthinkit'sfunny.Thisisthereasonthatmanyjokesdon'ttranslatewellintoanotherlanguage.Theyrelyonanunderstandingofaparticularculture.Youcantranslatethewordsbut,withoutanappreciationforthebackground,manytranslatedjokesaren'tveryfunny.43．There'sareasonthatpeoplesay,"Stopmeifyou'veheardthisone"beforetellingajoke.Ifyouraudiencealreadyknows(orcanguess)theendofajokebeforeyoutellit,thenit'snotgoingtomakethemlaugh.Peoplelaughattheendofajokebecausethey'vebeentoldastoryandledtowarditsending,(unconsciously)thinkingaboutwhatwillhappennextorhowitwillend.44．Surpriseispartofthereasonthatyouwanttolearntotelljokeswithoutlaughing.Ifyoulaugh,thenyourlistenersexpectyoutosaysomethingfunny.Ifyoutellajokewithoutlaughingorsmiling,thenthey'remoresurprisedwhenyougettothefunnypart.Checkyourtiming.Anotherimportantpartofhumoristiming,ordeliveringthepunchlineatthebestpossiblemoment.45．Thereasonisthatthisbuildstension.Thelistenerknowstheendiscomingandiswaitingforit.Whenyoufinallytellthepunchline,thelistenerfeelsasenseofreliefandismoreandinclinedtolaugh.A.Usesurprise.B.Chooseyourjokes.C.Thenyou'vegottoknowwhat'sfunny.D.Makesureyourjokesareoftentoldwithinlimitedtime.E.It'softenusefultopausebeforetellingthelastlineofajoke.F.Whenwehearsomethingthatwasn'twhatwewereexpecting,wefinditfunny.G.Peoplelovejokesthat,basedontheirexperience,makethemsay,"That'ssotrue!"六、選詞填空選詞填空adjustment,faith,capable,judge,impress,logic,comfort46．Thefilm'sspecialeffectsareparticularly.47．Ihavebeena(n)readerofyourmagazineformanyyears.48．Thematerialsaresoftandtowear.49．Ittookafewsecondsforhereyestotothedarkness.50．Animalsinthezoohavelostthetocatchfoodforthemselves.51．Computerprogrammingneedssomeonewitha(n)mind.52.Don'tletyourbecolouredbypersonalfeelings.七、語法填空52．Theplanisdesignedtomotivateemployeestoworkmore.(efficient)53．Theirflight(delay)duetobadweatheryesterdayafternoon.54．(surround)bytrees,thehousewasinvisiblefromtheroad.55．WhenAnnagotdownstairs,sherealizedthatshe(leave)hercarkeysinheroffice.56．Everytimethedancer(stand)onthestage,sheisatherbest.57．Consideringtheactualneedsofthestudents,theschoolcanteenisopentostudentsweekends.58．Giventhefastpaceofthejobmarketnow,21stcenturyemployeesarefacedwithchallengestheirparentsneverexperienced.59．I(try)toqualifyfortheswimmingteamforthreeyears,butIstillcan'tquitemakethecut.語法填空MyfamilyandIwentonaholidaylastyeartovisitsomedistant60．(relative)Ihadnevermetbefore.Theylivedin61．flatinNewYorkinthecitycenter.Itwas62．(excite)tovisitthemandtheywereveryfriendlyandwelcoming!Theytookussightseeingandwewenttoalotofplaces.TheoneproblemIhadwassleepingatnight.Theyliveonthegroundflooroftheirbuilding63．Icouldhearallthesoundsofthecity.Duringthenight,lorriescame64．(collect)rubbishandtheykeptmeawake.They65．(visit)usinLondonnextyearandIcan'twaittoshowthemaround.八、任務型閱讀（共4小題；第（1）、（2）題各2分，第（3）題3分，第（4）題5分，共12分）任務型閱讀Withtheidealtimeforharvestingfreshtealeavesapproaching,localscelebratedthebeginningofthetea-pickingseasonwithaspiritedceremonyheldatJingmaiMountaininYunnanprovince.Thisannualevent,whichtakesplacetowardstheendofMarch,isatraditionamonglocalminorities.Havingbeenaroundforcenturies,itisaperfectopportunitytoshowrespectfortheteaforestbeforeharvestingthegiftsofnature.JingmaiMountain,renownedforitsthickforestsofancientteatrees,hasbeenanessentialpartofthelocals'livesforcenturies.Peopletheremaintainanancientmethodofteacultivationfeaturingauniquemulti-layered(層)ecosystem,whichisregardedasthekeytomaintainingharmonybetweenhumansandnature.Thevillagehasbeenlocatedhalfwayupthemountain,closetotheteaforestinthemiddleofthemountain,whilefarmlandisinlowerareaswithabundantwatersources,whichcanavoiddisturbancetoteaforestsduringplanting.Theancientteaforestsarenowrefreshingastheyoungergenerationsareintroducingnewideasaimedatbetterdevelopingtheteaindustryinthisarea.XianGong,39,startedafarmers'cooperativein2010inJingmaivillage.Overtime,sheexpandedtheinitiativebydevelopingitintoacompanyintegratingthecooperative,ateafactory,ahostelandashopunderoneroof.Today,theteagardenscoveranareaofmorethan600hectaresandgenerateanannualoutputofmorethan200tons,helpingnearly500householdsincreasetheirincomes.Agrowingnumberofvillagersareembracingnewbusinessopportunitiesbyestablishingcooperatives,teafactoriesandhomestays.Manyhaveadaptedtothelatesttrends,suchassellingteathroughlivestreamingandsharingdetailsoftheirdailylivesandworkonsocialmediaplatforms.Therecentboominthemodernteaindustryhasmotivatedtheresidentstotakebettercareoftheirancientteaforests.Inadditiontotheireffortstoresistusingchemicalsandavoidplantingothercropsintheteaforests,thelocalgovernmenthasappliedover20rulesandregulationsfortheprotectionofpreciousancientteaforests.Theyholdastrongbeliefthattheteamountainisthemostvaluablegiftleftbytheirancestorsanditistheirdueresponsibilitytoprotectandmakegooduseofit.66．Whydothelocalscelebratethebeginningofthetea-pickingseason?67．Whatisthekeyfeatureoftheancientmethodofteacultivation?68．Pleasedecidewhichpartisfalseinthefollowingstatement,andthenunderlineitandexplainwhy.Itisonlyduetotheeffortsmadebythelocalresidentsthattheancientteaforestshavebeenprotected.69．Giveanotherexamplewhichmirrorshuman-natureharmony.九、書面表達70．英語課上，同學們在分享未來想從事的職業(yè)，請按照下列要求，寫一個發(fā)言稿，介紹你的想法。內(nèi)容如下：

1.你希望未來從事什么職業(yè)？

2.為什么你選擇該職業(yè)？注意：詞數(shù)100左右。

答案解析部分1．【答案】B【解析】【聽力原文】M:I'mgoingcampingnearthelakeonSaturday.Doyouwanttocome?W:Isn'titgoingtorainonSaturday?M:IhearditwillrainonFriday,besunnyonSaturdayandcloudyonSunday.W:OK.I'llgowithyouthen.Whenwillyoucomeback?M:We'llbebackonSundayevening.

【分析】題意：星期六的天氣會怎樣？根據(jù)"IhearditwillrainonFriday,besunnyonSaturdayandcloudyonSunday我聽說星期五會下雨，星期六晴，星期天多云"，可知周六晴天，故選B。

【點評】考查聽力短對話，注意利用Friday和Sunday排除選項A、C。2．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Mytrousersareabittight.ItseemsthatIneedmoreexercise.W:Maybeyoucouldtakeupjoggingortryplayingfootball.M:Ican'tstandintensephysicalexercise.W:Thenwhynotwalktowork?M:Goodidea.Iwillthinkaboutit.

【分析】題意：男士將如何鍛煉？根據(jù)"Thenwhynotwalktowork?那為什么不步行去上班呢？"和"Goodidea.Iwillthinkaboutit好主意。我會考慮的"，可知男士會步行上班，故選A。

【點評】考查聽力短對話，對應對話和選項中的walk。3．【答案】C【解析】【聽力原文】M:HeyMolly,there'sabook-launcheventattheCornerBookstorethisSunday.Iwasthinkingofcheckingitout.W:Thatsoundsreallyinteresting.ButIpromisedtohelpmydadwiththegardeningthatmorning.Whendoestheeventbegin?M:At2:00PM.W:Perfect!Icangowithyou.M:AfterwardswecangototheSummerPizzaHousenearby.Iheardtheyjustcameoutwithanewpizza.W:Great!Seeyouthen.

【分析】題意：說話者星期天下午將做什么？根據(jù)"there'sabook-launcheventattheCornerBookstorethisSunday這個星期天在街角書店有一個新書發(fā)布會"，"At2:00PM在下午兩點"和"Perfect!Icangowithyou完美！我可以和你一起去"，可知說話者周日下午要參加一個新書發(fā)布會，故選C。

【點評】考查聽力短對話，利用對話中的Afterwards排除A。4．【答案】A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Youshouldtrythis.Myauntmadeit.W:Hmm...delicious.Whatisit?M:It'scalledcouscous.It'smadefromwheat.There'ssomemeatontopofit.

【分析】題意：說話者在說什么？根據(jù)"delicious真好吃"和"It'smadefromwheat.There'ssomemeatontopofit它是用小麥做的。上面有一些肉"，可知他們在談論一種食物，故選A。

【點評】考查聽力短對話，利用wheat和meat可確定答案。【答案】5．B6．C【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodafternoon,Madam.WelcometoEverestStores.CanIhelpyouwithanything?W:Oh,yes.Ihaveafewthingstobuy.M:Whatdoyouneed?W:Ineedtobuyahatformysister,aschoolbagformydaughterandasetofdishes.M:OK,Madam.Allwomen'sclothingisonthesecondfloor,ourschoolsuppliessectionisonthethirdfloorandthedinnerwaresectionisonthesixthfloor.W:Thankyousomuch.M:Ifyoudecidetobuydishes,wecantakethemdowntothefirstfloorcheckoutforyou.W:That'sveryhelpful.Iwillgolookatthedishesfirst.M:Noproblem,Madam.HopeyouenjoyEverestStores.

【分析】大意：女士在商場買東西時，售貨員為女士介紹商場物品分布。

【點評】考查長對話，利用關鍵詞daughter和dinnerware。5．題意：女士會給女兒買什么？根據(jù)"Ineedtobuyahatformysister,aschoolbagformydaughterandasetofdishes我需要給我姐姐買一頂帽子，給我女兒買一個書包和一套碟子"，可知女士要給女兒買書包，故選B。6．題意：女士會先上哪層樓？根據(jù)"thedinnerwaresectionisonthesixthfloor餐具區(qū)在六樓"和"Iwillgolookatthedishesfirst我先去看碟子"，可知女士會先去六樓，故選C。【答案】7．C8．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Oh,Ifellasleep.Wherearewe?W:We'realmostthere.M:Ohno!Iwantedtolookoutofthewindowtoseealltheplacesweflewover.Whydidn'tyouwakemeup?W:YoulookedverytiredsoIdidn'tdisturbyou.M:Iwasasleepforoverthreehours.Whatcanyouseeoutofthewindownow?W:Itlookslikedesertbelow,butIthinkwearenearLosAngeles.WewentovertheRockiesashorttimeago.Themountainswereabsolutelybeautiful.M:Ican'tbelieveImissedthat.Ireallywantedtoseethemountains.W:SorryGraham.YoucansitnexttothewindowwhenweflybacktoNewYork.M:Thanks.W:Ithinkwearestartingtoland.M:Wearen'tsohighnow.I'llremembernottosleeponmyreturnflight.

【分析】大意：主要談論的是在飛機上看風景。

【點評】考查聽力長對話，對應對話中關鍵詞flew和（1）小題中的選項C。7．題意：說話者在哪？根據(jù)"Iwantedtolookoutofthewindowtoseealltheplacesweflewover我想看看窗外，看看我們飛過的所有地方"，可知對話發(fā)生在飛機上，故選C。8．題意：男士對這次旅行感覺如何？根據(jù)"Wearen'tsohighnow.I'llremembernottosleeponmyreturnflight我們現(xiàn)在沒那么高。我會記得在回程航班上不要睡覺"，可知男士對自己因為睡覺而錯過沿途風景而感到沮喪，故選A。【答案】9．B10．A【解析】【聽力原文】M:Goodafternoon.TodaywehaveElizabethHolmesinthestudio.SheworkedasavolunteerinasmallvillageinAfricafortwoyears.Elizabeth,whatpersuadedyoutoleaveyoursecurejobinatravelagencyandgotoAfrica?W:Well,I'dbeenfeelingrestlessfora