2025屆福建省福州市閩清縣七下英語(yǔ)期中教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)模擬試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、—Mom,Ithinkyouare_______me.Ican’tfinishmyhomeworkin30minutes.—Justhaveatry.A.strictwith B.sorryabout C.latefor D.importantto2、—Howmanybottlesofmilkarethereinthebox?—Only________.Wecanbuymorethisevening.A.alittle B.afew C.little3、Thereisawindow_______thewallandthereisapicture_____it.A.on;on B.in;on C.on;in4、—Listen!Someone________intheclassroom.—Thevoicesounds________.A.issinging;beautifully B.issinging;beautifulC.sings;beautiful D.sings;beautifully5、Idon’tlikeplaying________chess.It’sboring.Ipreferplaying________violin.A.the;the B.the;/ C./;the D./;/6、Jennyissuchakindgirlandsheoften________hergrandmotherathome.A.looksat B.looksafter C.looksfor7、—CanIhelpyou,boy?—Yes.Thereis________wrongwithmybike.A.anything B.something C.nothing8、—DoI_______takemykeyswithme?—Yes,youdo.Wehaveameetingalldaytoday.A.must B.haveto C.can D.need9、Chopin’smusicissowonderful,soI________listentoit.A.often B.never C.seldom10、—Look!It’s________heavily!—Yes.Let’sgoouttoplaywith________.A.snowing;snowy B.snowing;snow C.snowy;snowing D.snow;snowing二、完形填空（10分）11、

閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從1-10各題所給的A、B、C和D項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。EverymorningGrandpagotupearlyandsatatthekitchentable,readinghisbook.Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch,sothegrandsonalways___1___Grandpaineverywayhecould.Oneday,thegrandsonasked,“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butI___2___whatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.Whatisthe___3___ofreadingthebooksthen?”Grandpathoughtforawhileandsaid,“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriverand___4___abasketofwater.”Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.Grandpasawwhathappened,butonlyreplied,“Let’stryagain.”Thenhesenthisgrandsonbacktothe___5___withthebaskettotryagain.Theboywentbackandforthagainandagain,tryinghis___6___togetabasketofwater,buthefoundthatitwasimpossible.Hefelt___7___andcried,“Grandpa,it'suseless!”“Youthinkitisuseless?”Grandpaasked“Lookatthebasket.”Thegrandsonlookedatthebasketandforthefirsttimeherealizedthatthebasketwas___8___different.Ithadchangedfromadirtyold___9___basketintoacleanholder.Grandpasmiledandsaid,“That’swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.Butwhenyou___10___enough,you’llbechangedinsideandout.”1.A.remembered B.supported C.copied D.encouraged2.A.forget B.understand C.enjoy D.refuse3.A.way B.idea C.meaning D.reason4.A.lookafter B.bringback C.giveup D.putout5.A.river B.house C.field D.garden6.A.hardest B.most C.best D.strongest7.A.interested B.excited C.afraid D.sad8.A.very B.even C.abit D.alittle9.A.water B.vegetable C.food D.coal10.A.read B.watch C.understand D.see三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Atraineddogcanactasaguidetoab________person.13、Therearesomekeysonthedesk.（改為否定句）There________________keysonthedesk.14、湯姆經(jīng)常在匆忙中丟失東西。Tomoftenlosesthingswhenheis________.15、看到Peter的一些書在地上，你想讓Peter收拾好他們，你可以這樣說(shuō)：Peter,______________________________please.16、Thebooksaretooheavy.Wouldyoupleasehelpmec________them?四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Doingsportsisgoodforourhealth,andnowmoreandmorepeoplestarttodosportsintheirfreetime.FourstudentsaretalkingabouttheirfavouritesportsonWeChat.IdosomerunningandplaybasketballinthePEclassatschool,butIthinkthey’reboring.Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.Ithinknothingismoreinterestingthanswimming.—SusanMyfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.—SteveIreallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday.Ialsolikecricket(板球)alotandIoftenplayitinautumn.Ithinkthetwosportsarebothinterestingandcankeepmefit.—DennyIlikerowingverymuch,somyparentsalwaystakemerowingonSunday.WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.Lastmonth,wegotfirstplaceinaboatrace.—Linda1.WhydoesSusanspendmuchtimeswimming?A.Itiseasytolearn. B.Shethinksitiscool.C.Herfatheraskshertodothat. D.Itmakesherstrongandhealthy.2.Whatcan’twegetfromSteve’swords?A.Whatkarateis. B.Wherehelearnskarate.C.Whyhelikeskarate. D.Howtopractisekarate.3.HowoftendoesDennyrideabike?A.Onceaweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Threetimesaweek. D.Fourtimesaweek.4.WhatdoesLindalearnfromrowing?A.Rowingcanmakeherrelax. B.Teamworkisveryimportant.C.Sportsandstudyarebothimportant. D.Hardworkmadethemgetfirstplace.5.Whatcanweinfer(推斷)fromthetext?A.Lindalikesallkindsofraces. B.Susandoesn’tlikeherPEteacher.C.Denny’sfavouriteseasonisspring. D.Steve’sfriendsmaylikeplayingfootball.18、NewYorkCityNewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.____1____Everyyear,anumberofpeoplevisitNewYork.WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel“busy”allthetime.____2____Ifyoulikeart,NewYorkisanexcellentplaceforyou.Therearemanymuseums.ThelargestoneistheMetropolitanMuseumofArtwithmanyworksofart.Ifyouwanttoseeamusical(音樂(lè)劇),youcangotooneoftheBroadwaytheatres.____3____YoucanalsotastedifferentkindsoffoodsinNewYorkbecauseNewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.____4____Ifyouaretired,sitinCentralParkandlookatpeoplewalking,playingsports,orridingtheirbikes.Andifyoulikesports,thereisalwaysagametowatch.____5____Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.Ifyouneedhelp,askafriendlyNewYorker.A.ItiseasytotravelaroundNewYorkbybus,taxi,orsubway.B.Thereisalwayssomethingtodo.C.YoucantryfoodfromThailand,Afghanistan,orMorocco.D.Therearemorethan8,000,000peopleinthecity.E.Thereareabout41activeBroadwaytheatersinNewYork.19、WhenpeoplewanttotravelinFrance,maybethey’llthinkofParisfirst.AlmosteverybodyvisitsthecapitalwhentravellinginFrance.Butit’salsogoodtoenjoysmalltownlifeindifferentcountries.ThereareafewtownslikethatinFrance.Thoseplacesarequitedifferentfrombigcities.OneofthemiscalledBayeux.BayeuxisatowninthenorthofFrance.ItisnotthemostfamouspartofFrance.Butifyougothere,you’llfallinlovewithitssmallshops,nicestreets,friendlypeopleanditstraditionalfood.TheBayeuxCathedralisthemostfamousbuildingthere.Thishugechurch(教堂)isonahill,soyoucanseeitfromanywhereintown.Thechurchisabout1,000yearsold.triptoBayeuxwillmakeyourholidayinFrancemorefun.Ifyoutravelthere,youwillseeanotherside(面)ofFrance.Youmightthinkthatit’sbetterthanParisafterthetrip.1.IfpeopletravelinFrance,usuallytheymaygoto________first.A.asmalltown B.itscapital C.afashionshow D.wineshops2.WhichmayNOTbefoundinBayeux?A.Smallshops. B.Nicestreets. C.Traditionalfood. D.Beaches.3.PeopletravellinginBayeuxwill________.A.knowit’smorebeautifulthanParis B.seeanothersideofFranceC.findit’sasfamousasbigcities D.havemoretimetohavearest4.Whichofthefollowingistrue?A.FranceisfamousfortheBayeuxCathedral.B.BayeuxwillbecomethemostfamousplaceinFrance.C.PeoplemayloveBayeuxmorethanParisaftertravellingthere.D.Bayeuxisabout1,000yearsold.5.Wherecanyouseethispassageprobably?A.Inapost. B.Inasciencebook. C.Inatravelguide. D.Inastorybook.20、riverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.Therocksaid,“Hi,baby!Whereareyougoing?”Theriveranswered,“I’mgoingtothesea.Mymotheriswaitingforme.”Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!”Theriverwassurprisedtohearthatandsaid,“Icanonlygoforwards（向前）.There’snoriverthatgoesbackwards（向后）!”“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.Don’ttrytorunovermybody!”Therockbecameangryandsaid.Theriveraskedhelplessly,“WhereshouldIgo?”“Youcangoanywhereyoulike.Justdon’tcomeclosetome!”Whiletheyweretalking,moreandmorewatercamehere.Thenitbegantogetoutofcontrol.Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!”1.Howdidtheriverfeelatthebeginningofhisjourney?A.Cheerful. B.Afraid. C.Worried. D.Proud.2.Whatdidtherocktelltherivertodoatfirst?A.Gobacktothehill. B.Runoveritquickly.C.Changeitsdirection. D.Getclosetoit.3.Accordingtothestory,whichisthecorrectorder?a.Therocklaughedattheriver.b.Theriverflowedovertherock.c.Ariverstarteditsjourneyfromthehill.d.Therockaskedtherivertochangeitsdirection.e.Ahugerockstoppedtheriver.A.c-a-e-d-b B.c-e-d-b-a C.c-e-a-d-b D.c-e-d-a-b4.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A.It’snevertoooldtolearn.B.Agoodbeginningmakesagoodending.C.Thelongestjourneybeginswiththefirststep.D.Everythingispossibleifyouarestrongenough.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、

請(qǐng)通讀下面對(duì)話，根據(jù)對(duì)話內(nèi)容，從選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑，選項(xiàng)中有一項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。A:Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?B:_____1_____A:Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?B:_____2_____A:Canyouplaytheguitar?B:_____3_____Howaboutyou?Youlikedrawing,sotheartclubwillbesuitable(合適的)foryou.A:_____4_____Iwilljointheartclub.B:_____5_____A:OK.A.BecauseIamgoodatmusic.B.Soundsgreat.C.Iwanttojointhemusicclub.D.Let’sjointhemnow.E.Yes,Ican.F.Idon’tlikemusic.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答下面問(wèn)題。要求所寫的答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。Everyhomeshouldhaveitsfamilyrules.ThereisabookaboutfamilyrulescalledRulesofLove.Itsaysfamilyruleshelptomakehomeabetterplace.Inourfamily,wetape(粘貼)ourrulesonthewallofthelivingroom.Igotthemfromafriendsixyearsago,andtheseruleshelpusalotovertheyears.Wetellourchildrenthatthefamilyrulesfollowthemwherever(無(wú)論何處)theygo.Thesearenotjustrulesforthemtofollowatourhouse.Rulescomeindifferentwords.Butgoodrulesarealleasytounderstand.Anditisimportantforthechildrentorememberandfollowtherules.Sodon’thavetoomanyrulesforyourchildren.Foryoungerchildren,parentscanusepicturestotellthemabouttherules.Herearesomeexamples(例子):*Sitdowntoeat.*Nofighting.Noname-calling(罵人).*Don’taskforthingsinthesupermarket.1.What’sthenameofthebook?_______________________________________2.Wheredoesthewriter(作者)tapetherules?_______________________________________3.Whendidthewritergetthefamilyrules?_______________________________________4.Whatcanparentsusetotellyoungerchildrentherules?_______________________________________5.Howmanyfamilyrulesarementioned(被提及)?_______________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）

假設(shè)你是LiHua，Amy是你新交的美國(guó)網(wǎng)友。她最近給你發(fā)電子郵件，詢問(wèn)你的個(gè)人情況。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下信息，給她回一封電子郵件。年齡&性別14歲&女性格有點(diǎn)害羞但待人友好特長(zhǎng)&夢(mèng)想擅長(zhǎng)拉小提琴&夢(mèng)想成為音樂(lè)家周末日常活動(dòng)自行發(fā)揮，至少2點(diǎn)1不能照抄原文，內(nèi)容可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，不得在作文中出現(xiàn)真實(shí)學(xué)校和姓名。2要點(diǎn)齊全，語(yǔ)法正確，邏輯通順，語(yǔ)句優(yōu)美。3詞數(shù)60個(gè)左右（開頭結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)）。DearAmy,Thanksforyoure-mail.Herearesomethingaboutmyself.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——媽媽，我覺(jué)得你對(duì)我太嚴(yán)格了。我不能在30分鐘內(nèi)完成作業(yè)。——試一試吧。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。strictwith對(duì)……嚴(yán)格；sorryabout對(duì)……抱歉；latefor遲到……；importantto對(duì)……重要。根據(jù)句意可知此處指媽媽太嚴(yán)格。故選A。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——箱子里有多少瓶牛奶？——只有幾瓶今天晚上我們可以再買一些。考查代詞辨析。alittle一點(diǎn)，指代不可數(shù)名詞；afew幾個(gè)，指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)；little幾乎沒(méi)有，指代不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Howmanybottlesofmilk”可知，此處指代可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)bottles，用afew表示。故選B。3、B【解析】【詳解】句意：墻上有一扇窗戶，還有一幅畫。考查介詞辨析。in在……里面；on在……上面。根據(jù)“window”可知，窗戶嵌在墻里，用in；根據(jù)“picture”可知，畫掛在墻上，用on。故選B。4、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——聽(tīng)！有人在教室里唱歌。——聲音聽(tīng)起來(lái)很美。考查時(shí)態(tài)和形容詞作表語(yǔ)。根據(jù)“Listen!”可知，時(shí)態(tài)是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，排除CD；sounds是系動(dòng)詞，其后用形容詞作表語(yǔ)。故選B。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我不喜歡下棋。很無(wú)聊。我更喜歡拉小提琴。考查定冠詞。playchess“下象棋”，第一空零冠詞；playtheviolin“拉小提琴”；故選C。6、B【解析】【詳解】句意：珍妮是一個(gè)非常善良的女孩，她經(jīng)常在家里照顧她的祖母。考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)辨析。looksat看；looksafter照顧；looksfor尋找。根據(jù)“Jennyissuchakindgirl”可知，她經(jīng)常照顧她的祖母。故選B。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我能幫助你嗎，男孩？——嗯。我的自行車有毛病了。考查不定代詞。anything任何事（通常用于否定句和疑問(wèn)句）；something某事、某物（通常用于肯定句）；nothing沒(méi)有事情，表示否定。根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Yes.”可知，此處表示自行車有毛病，且本句是陳述句，因此用something。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——我必須帶上鑰匙嗎？——是的。我們今天一整天都在會(huì)。考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。must必須；haveto不得不；can能夠；need需要。含有must、can和need的一般疑問(wèn)句以情態(tài)動(dòng)詞開頭，根據(jù)句首助動(dòng)詞“Do”可知，排除選項(xiàng)A、C、D，故選B。9、A【解析】【詳解】句意：肖邦的音樂(lè)太美妙了，所以我經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。考查頻度副詞辨析。often經(jīng)常；never從不；seldom很少。根據(jù)“Chopin’smusicissowonderful,”可知，音樂(lè)很美妙，所以經(jīng)常聽(tīng)。故選A。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：——看！下大雪了！——是的，讓我們出去玩雪吧。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)和名詞。snow可以做名詞，意為“雪”；也可以做動(dòng)詞，意為“下雪”；snowy是形容詞，意為“下雪的”。根據(jù)“Look”可知，此時(shí)正在下雪，第一句話用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)表示正在發(fā)生的動(dòng)作，be+現(xiàn)在分詞形式；第二個(gè)空應(yīng)用名詞作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.C2.A3.C4.B5.A6.C7.D8.A9.D10.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是記敘文，講述的是一個(gè)小男孩模仿他爺爺讀書，可是每次合上書后都不知道讀了些什么，于是他就去問(wèn)爺爺，讀書有什么意義？最后爺爺告訴他，讀書的時(shí)候你可能沒(méi)有理解或記住內(nèi)容，但是讀書能夠從內(nèi)到外改變你。【1題詳解】句意：他的孫子很崇拜他，所以他總是盡可能地模仿?tīng)敔敗emembered記住；supported支持；copied模仿；encouraged鼓勵(lì)。根據(jù)“Hisgrandsonadmiredhimverymuch”可知很崇拜爺爺，會(huì)模仿他。故選C。【2題詳解】句意：爺爺，我試著像您一樣讀書，可是一合上書我就忘了我讀的是什么。forget忘記；understand理解；enjoy喜歡；refuse拒絕。根據(jù)“Youmightnotunderstandorremembereverythingwhenyoufinishabook.”可知一合上書就會(huì)忘記讀了什么。故選A。【3題詳解】句意：那么讀書的意義是什么呢？way方法；idea主意；meaning意義；reason原因。根據(jù)“Grandpa,Itrytoreadbooksjustlikeyou,butIforgotwhatIreadassoonasIclosethebook.”可知合上書就忘記內(nèi)容，所以詢問(wèn)讀書意義。故選C。【4題詳解】句意：把這個(gè)煤籃帶到河邊去，帶一籃水回來(lái)。lookafter照顧；bringback帶回；giveup放棄；putout撲滅。根據(jù)“Theboydidashewastold,butallthewaterleaked（漏）outfromtheholesunderthebasketbeforehegotbacktothehouse.”可知是讓孫子帶回一籃水。故選B。【5題詳解】句意：然后他讓孫子拿著籃子回到河邊又嘗試了。river河；house房屋；field田地；garden花園。根據(jù)“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知此處指再一次去河邊打水。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：男孩來(lái)來(lái)回回，盡他最大的努力去取一籃水。hardest最困難的；most最多的；best（人或事物所能達(dá)到的）最高標(biāo)準(zhǔn)；strongest最強(qiáng)壯的。tryone’sbesttodosth.“盡某人最大努力做某事”。故選C。【7題詳解】句意：他感覺(jué)很難過(guò)，哭著說(shuō)：“爺爺，沒(méi)用的！”interested感興趣的；excited興奮的；afraid害怕的；sad悲傷的。根據(jù)“andcried”可知男孩很悲傷。故選D。【8題詳解】句意：孫子看著籃子，他第一次意識(shí)到籃子非常不同。very非常；even甚至；abit一些；alittle有點(diǎn)。根據(jù)“Ithadchangedfromadirtyold...basketintoacleanholder.”可知籃子的變化很大，用very修飾。故選A。【9題詳解】句意：它從一個(gè)臟的舊的煤籃變成了干凈的容器。water水；vegetable蔬菜；food食物；coal煤。根據(jù)“Takethiscoal（煤）basketdowntotheriver”可知這是個(gè)裝煤的籃子。故選D。【10題詳解】句意：但是當(dāng)你讀的足夠多，你就會(huì)從內(nèi)而外的改變。read讀；watch觀看；understand明白；see看見(jiàn)。根據(jù)“That'swhathappenswhenyoureadthebooks.”可知此處指讀書足夠多時(shí)的改變。故選A。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、(b)lind【解析】【詳解】句意：一只訓(xùn)練的狗可以充當(dāng)向?qū)?lái)幫助盲人。根據(jù)“Atraineddogcanactasaguide”以及首字母可知，應(yīng)是導(dǎo)盲犬做盲人的向?qū)В癰lind失明的”符合題意。故填(b)lind。13、①.aren’t②.any【解析】【詳解】句意：桌子上有一些鑰匙。原句為Therebe句型，改為否定句，需將are改為aren’t，some改為any。故填aren’t；any。14、inahurry【解析】【詳解】對(duì)照中英文可知，空處缺少“在匆忙中”的表達(dá)，用介詞短語(yǔ)inahurry表示，故填inahurry。15、putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway【解析】【詳解】putaway“收拾”，此處可以用them代指書，需放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)中間，也可以用the/yourbooks表示，放在動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)后面或中間。故填putthemaway/putawaythe/yourbooks/putthe/yourbooksaway。16、(c)arry【解析】【詳解】句意：這些書太重了。你可以幫我搬一下嗎？根據(jù)“Thebooksaretooheavy.”及首字母可知是請(qǐng)求幫忙搬，carry“搬”，helpsbdosth“幫助某人做某事”。故填(c)arry。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.C3.C4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是四個(gè)學(xué)生在微信上談?wù)撍麄冏钕矚g的運(yùn)動(dòng)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ispendmostofmyfreetimeswimmingbecauseithelpsmekeepfit.”可知因?yàn)橛斡究梢詭椭３纸】担蔬xD。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfavouritesportiskarate(空手道).Ilearnitinaclub.Maybemanyofyoudon’tknowit.It’saJapanesefightingsport.IusemyfeetandhandstohitandkicksandbagswhenIpractiseit.IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”（我最喜歡的運(yùn)動(dòng)是空手道。我在俱樂(lè)部里學(xué)的。也許你們很多人都不知道。這是日本的一項(xiàng)搏擊運(yùn)動(dòng)。當(dāng)我練習(xí)時(shí)，我用我的腳和手來(lái)打和踢沙袋。我也很喜歡足球，我經(jīng)常和我的朋友們一起踢足球。）可知從Steve的話語(yǔ)中我們可以知道什么是空手道、他在哪里學(xué)習(xí)空手道的以及如何練習(xí)空手道，沒(méi)有提到為什么他喜歡空手道，故選C。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ireallyloveridingabike.MyfatherteachesmetorideiteveryFriday,SaturdayandSunday”可知Denny一周騎三次自行車，故選C。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenIrow,Iknowtheimportanceofteamwork.”可知Linda從劃船中學(xué)習(xí)到團(tuán)隊(duì)工作的重要性，故選B。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“IalsolikefootballverymuchandIoftenplayitwithmyfriends.”可推斷Steve的朋友可能喜歡踢足球，故選D。18、1.D2.B3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文詳細(xì)介紹了美國(guó)的一個(gè)大城市紐約，包括其人口、藝術(shù)、食物和交通等。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkCityisalargecityintheUnitedStates.”可知此處要介紹人口多來(lái)表明城市很大，選項(xiàng)D“這個(gè)城市有800多萬(wàn)人。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“WhenyouareinNewYork,youmayfeel‘busy’allthetime.”可知總是很忙是因?yàn)榭傆惺虑樽觯x項(xiàng)B“總有事情可做。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“oneoftheBroadwaytheatres”可知此處提到了百老匯劇院，選項(xiàng)E“紐約大約有41家活躍的百老匯劇院。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選E。【4題詳解】根據(jù)“NewYorkhasrestaurantsfromallovertheworld.”可知此處講來(lái)自世界各地的食物，選項(xiàng)C“你可以嘗試泰國(guó)、阿富汗或摩洛哥的食物。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Don’ttrytodrive!TherearetoomanycarsinNewYorknow.”可知這里講交通方式，選項(xiàng)A“乘公共汽車、出租車或地鐵在紐約旅行很容易。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選A。19、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹了法國(guó)北部一個(gè)適合旅游的小鎮(zhèn)——巴約鎮(zhèn)。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“WhenpeoplewanttotravelinFrance,maybethey’llthinkofParisfirst.”可知，人們?nèi)シ▏?guó)旅游的時(shí)候，可能首先會(huì)想到它的首都巴黎。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“you’llfallinlovewithitssmallshops,nicestreets,friendlypeopleanditstraditionalfood.”可知，巴約鎮(zhèn)有小商店，美麗的街道，友好的居民和傳統(tǒng)食物。故選D。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ifyoutravelthere,youwillseeanothersideofFrance.”可知，如果你去那里旅行，你會(huì)看到法國(guó)的另一面。故選B。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Youmightthinkthatit’sbetterthanParisafterthetrip.”可知，在旅行之后，你可能會(huì)認(rèn)為巴約比巴黎更好。故選C。【5題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了適合旅游的小鎮(zhèn)，可能會(huì)在旅游指南中閱讀到。故選C。20、1.A2.A3.C4.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，通過(guò)小河和巖石之間的對(duì)話，告訴我們一個(gè)軟弱的人會(huì)改變他的目標(biāo)和方向，一個(gè)堅(jiān)強(qiáng)的人只會(huì)前進(jìn)，沒(méi)有什么能阻止他。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，這條河在他開始旅行時(shí)感覺(jué)很快樂(lè)。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巖石一開始告訴小河回到山上。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Ariverwasrunninghappilythroughthehill,thevalley（山谷）andthefield.”可知，先是一條河從山上開始了它的旅程；根據(jù)文中“Soonitwasstoppedbyahugerockandtheriverwasalittleafraidandworriedaboutwhattodo.”可知，然后是一塊巨石擋住了河水；根據(jù)文中“Therockmadefunoftheriverandsaid,“You’retooyoung.Gobacktothehillatonce.Youcan’tgetthere.Don’tcomebackhereagain!””可知，巨石嘲笑小河；根據(jù)文中“Don’tspeak!Ifyoudon’tgoback,you’llhavetochangeyourdirection.”可知，巨石要求小河改變方向；根據(jù)文中“Theriverranquicklyovertherockandwashedithard.”可知，最后河水流過(guò)巖石。故故事的正確順序是：c-e-a-d-b。故選C。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文，尤其根據(jù)文中“Theriversaidproudly,“Aweakpersonwillchangehisgoalanddirection.Astrongpersonwillonlygoaheadandnothingcanstophim!””可推理出，如果你足夠堅(jiān)強(qiáng)，一切都有可能。故選D。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.C2.A3.E4.B5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是在討論兩人要加入什么俱樂(lè)部以及興趣愛(ài)好。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Whatclubdoyouwanttojoin?”可知詢問(wèn)對(duì)方想加入什么俱樂(lè)部，C選項(xiàng)“我想加入音樂(lè)俱樂(lè)部”符合語(yǔ)境，故選C。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Whydoyouwanttojointhatclub?”可知在詢問(wèn)為什么想加入那個(gè)俱樂(lè)部，A選項(xiàng)“因?yàn)槲疑瞄L(zhǎng)