Unit1Dreamhomes【單元測試·提升卷】(滿分：100分時間：90分鐘)一、單選題（共15題；共15分）1.Thecaris________myown.Myfatherbuysitforme.A.on

B.of

C.with

D.at【答案】B【解析】句意：這輛車是我自己的。我爸爸給我買的。考查介詞辨析。on在……上；of屬于(某人)；with具有；at在(某處)。根據“Myfatherbuysitforme.”可知，這輛車是屬于我自己的。因此用介詞of。故選B。2．Liketheword“local”,thestressedsyllableof“________”isalsothefirstone.A．because B．balcony C．activity D．machine【答案】B【解析】句意：和單詞“local”一樣，balcony的重讀音節也在第一個音節。考查語音辨析。because讀音是/b??k?z/，重讀在第二個音節；balcony的讀音是/?b?lk?ni/，重讀在第一個音節；activity讀音是/?k?t?v?ti/，重讀在第二個音節；machine的讀音是/m???i?n/，重讀在第二個音節。故選B。3．—Mydog________theballunderthebed.Ididn’tfinditatfirst.—Really?That’sfunny.A．shared B．hid C．opened D．gave【答案】B【解析】句意：——我的狗把球藏在床底下了。起初我找不到它。——真的么？那很有趣。考查動詞詞義辨析。shared分享；hid隱藏；opened打開；gave給予。根據“Ididn’tfinditatfirst.”可知，指我的狗把球藏在床底下了，所以起初我找不到它。故選B。4.Footballissoexciting（令人興奮的）that_______peopleintheworldplayit.A.millionofB.millionsofC.twomillionsofD.twomillions【答案】B【解析】句意：足球如此令人興奮以至于世界上數百萬人玩它。考查數詞。million意為“百萬”，其用法有兩種：(1)“數詞+million”表示具體數量“幾百萬”，如：twomillion兩百萬；(2)“millionsof…”表示模糊數量“數以百萬計的”，后加名詞復數，如：millionsofpeople數百萬人。A、C、D項結構錯誤，故選B。5.Thereare________booksonthedeskandthe________bookisaboutthehistoryoftheEiffelTower.A.five;five

B.fifth;fifth

C.five;fifth

D.fifth;five【答案】C【解析】句意：桌子上有五本書，第五本書是關于埃菲爾鐵塔的歷史。考查數詞。根據“books”可知，此空需要數量詞來修飾，因此five符合句意；根據“the”可知，需要序數詞，因此fifth符合句意。故選C。6.Thattennisballisoneof________.A.JanefatherB.Jane’sfatherC.Janefathers’D.Jane’sfather’s【答案】D【解析】句意：那個網球是簡的父親的。考查雙重所有格。根據“Jane”和“father”之間的關系可知，需要用名詞所有格，即Jane’father；再根據句意可知，那個網球是父親的，因此“thattennisball”和“father”也是所屬關系，即father’s。故選D。13.Wewouldlikesomefoodanddrinksbecausewe'llinvitesomefriendsinaparty.A.buying;tojoinB.tobuy;joining C.buying;joinD.tobuy;tojoin【答案】D【解析】“想要做某事”用wouldliketodosth表示;“邀請某人做某事”用invitesbtodosth表示。故選D。8.Ilive________asmallflat________thegroundfloor________myparents.A.on;in;at B.in;on;with C.on;in;with D.in;in;with【答案】B【解析】句意：我和父母一起住在一樓的一個小公寓里。

livein+地點名詞：住在或生活在某個地方；liveon：繼續存在(活著)；住在公寓應用livein；在第幾層用介詞on，“和…在一起”用介詞with；結合句意和語境可知選B。9.—Howlongisthebridge?—It’s_________.A.300-metres-longB.300-metreslongC.300metreslongD.300metrelong【答案】C【解析】句意：——這座橋有多長？——它有300米長。考查“基數詞+單位+形容詞”結構。300-meter-long為復合形容詞，意為“300米長的”；300-meterslong格式錯誤；300meterslong意為“300米長”，表示物體的長度；300meterlong格式錯誤。根據問句“Howlongisthebridge?”可知，詢問的是橋的長度。故選C。10．—IsMissLiuintheclassroomnow?—No,sheisout.Ifyouhavesomethingtotellher,Ican________.A．callhimback B．takeamessage C．playgames D．talkwithyou【答案】B【解析】句意：——劉小姐現在在教室里嗎？——不，她出去了。如果你有事告訴她，我可以捎個口信。考查動詞短語。callhimback給他回電話；takeamessage捎口信；playgames玩游戲；talkwithyou和你說話。根據“Ifyouhavesomethingtotellher...”可知，文中第三人是女性，故排除A選項；對話中一方要給第三人捎口信，故takeamessage符合語境。故選B。11．—AreyougoingtojoinAmy’sbirthdaypartytomorrow?—Ifshe________me,I’llgotoherparty.A．calls B．picks C．shows D．invites【答案】D【解析】句意：——你明天要參加艾米的生日聚會嗎？——如果她邀請我，我就去參加她的聚會。考查動詞辨析。calls打電話；picks挑選；shows展示；invites邀請。根據“Ifshe…me,I’llgotoherparty.”可知，應該是邀請去參加聚會，故選D。12.Tom________onthe________floor.It’stoohigh,sohehastotakealifteveryday.A.live;fortiethB.lives;fortyC.live;fortyD.lives;fortieth【答案】D【解析】句意：Tom居住在第四十層，它太高了，所以他每天不得不坐電梯。考查動詞時態以及序數詞用法。由下文everyday判斷第一空考查一般現在時第三人稱單數形式，live要加s，故排除A，C，第二空考查基數詞和序數詞的區別，表示樓層用序數詞，第幾層，forty為基數詞，fortieth為序數詞，故選D。13.Theparkisacross________

thelibraryandnext

themuseum.A.from;to

B.to;from

C.in;from

D.in;to【答案】A【解析】句意：公園在圖書館的對面，博物館的旁邊。考查介詞。根據“在……對面acrossfrom...”和“在……附近nextto...”可知，from和to符合句意。故選A。14.Themanstanding________Tinaistootall,soshecan’tseethepictureonthewall.A.behindB.nextC.infrontofD.inthefrontof【答案】C【解析】句意：站在Tina前面的那個男孩太高了，因此她看不到墻上的照片。考查介詞辨析。behind在……后面；next靠近；infrontof在……前面（在物體外部）；inthefrontof在……前部（在物體內部）。根據“soshecan’tseethepictureonthewall”可知，站在Tina前面所以導致Tina看不見墻上的照片，此處指在物體外部的前面，故選C。15．—MayI______Simon?—Sorry,heisn’tin.Canyou______tohim?A．sayto;leaveamessage B．talkto;takeamessageC．speakto;leaveamessage D．speakto;takeamessage【答案】C【解析】句意：——我可以和西蒙通話嗎？——對不起，他不在。你能給他留個口信嗎？考查動詞短語辨析。根據語境可知，這是打電話用語。MayIspeakto“我可以和……說話嗎？”，排除A和B。leaveamessage“留口信”；takeamessage“捎口信”。西蒙不在，所以是“留一個口信”。故選C。二、詞匯拼寫（10分）1.Lindalivesinaflatwitha______(花園)infrontofit.【答案】garden【解析】句意：琳達住在前面有花園的一套公寓里。garden“花園”，不定冠詞a后加名詞單數。故填garden。2.Howmany______(英里)isitfromheretoyourschool?【答案】miles【解析】句意：從這兒到你學校有多少英里？結合所給漢語可知，表示“英里”用mile；howmany+名詞復數，mile復數為miles；故填miles。3.Iwanttolieonthe______(海灘)andenjoythesunshine.【答案】beach【解析】句意：我想躺在海灘上享受陽光。根據句意以及漢語提示可知，本題考查短語onthebeach“在海灘上”，故填beach。4.There’sa______(俄羅斯)boyinourclass.【答案】Russian【解析】句意：在我們班有一個俄羅斯男孩。Russia“俄羅斯”，名詞；修飾名詞boy，用形容詞作定語，Russian“俄羅斯的”，是形容詞；故填Russian。5.Therearelotsofwonderful______(宮殿)intheworld.【答案】palaces【解析】句意：在世界上有許多美麗的宮殿。根據所給漢語可知，表示“宮殿”用palace；根據“Therearelotsof”可知用名詞復數，palace復數為palaces；故填palaces。6.WhenMrChenisfree,healwayswatchesTVor_________(錄像)athome.【答案】videos【解析】句意：當陳先生有空的時候，他經常在家看電視或錄像。根據所給漢語，表示“錄像”用名詞video；用復數表示一類，video的復數為videos，故填videos。7.Weplantoplantone_________(百萬)treesinthenexttenyears.【答案】million【解析】句意：在接下來的10年，我們計劃重100萬棵樹。million“百萬”，與數詞one連用，用單數形式，故填million。8.MrBlackhasadaughter.Todayisher_________(十二)birthday.【答案】twelfth【解析】句意：布萊克先生有一個女兒。今天是她12歲生日。本題考查序數詞的用法：第幾歲生日要用序數詞。故填twelfth。9.Ithinkthereissomethingwrongwithmy_______(機器).Wouldyoupleasetakealookatit?【答案】machine【解析】句意：我認為我的機器有出問題了，請您看一下好嗎？介詞“with”后缺賓語。根據“it”可知是單數概念，表達“機器”用名詞“machine”。故填machine。10.Don'tplaywiththe_________(刀子).Theymayhurtyou.【答案】knives【解析】句意：不要玩刀子，他們可能會傷到你。根據所給漢譯，表示“刀子”，用名詞knife；用復數表示一類，knife的復數變f為ves，故填knives。三．正確形式填空（15分）1.Thisismy_____(one)dayinNanjing.【答案】first【解析】句意：這是我在南京的第一天。根據“Thisismy...dayinNanjing.”可知，此處是指第一天，用序數詞first表示順序；又因空前有形容詞性物主代詞“my”，first前不用定冠詞the。故填first。2.Therearemorethanfive______(thousand)booksinthelibrary.【答案】thousand【解析】句意：在圖書館有5千多本書。空前有數詞“five”，thousand用單數形式。故填thousand。3.Oneofmyclassmates_________(live)inasmalltownfarfromourschool.【答案】lives【解析】句意：我的一個同學住在遠離學校的一個小鎮上。分析題干可知，本句陳述一個客觀事實，需用一般現在時；主語“Oneofmyclassmates”是單數，謂語動詞用第三人稱單數形式。故填lives。4.Agardenisthebestplace_________(enjoy)flowers.【答案】toenjoy【解析】句意：花園是賞花的最佳場所。thebestplacetodosth…“……做某事的最好地方”。故填toenjoy。5.StudentsinClass1_________(have)anEnglishclassatthemoment.【答案】arehaving【解析】句意：1班的學生目前正在上英語課。根據“atthemoment”可知，本句用現在進行時(bedoing)；主語“Students”是復數，be動詞用are。故填arehaving。6.Tomorrowismysister’s___________(twelve)birthday.【答案】twelfth【解析】句意：明天是我妹妹十二歲生日。根據“...birthday”可知，此處是指十二歲生日，表示幾歲生日用序數詞。故填twelfth。7.Allmynewclassmatesarevery_____________(friend).【答案】friendly【解析】句意：我所有的新同學都非常友好。be動詞“are”后跟形容詞作表語。friend的形容詞形式為friendly“友好的”。故填friendly。8.Theyarebothfrom_____________(French).【答案】France【解析】句意：他們兩個都來自法國。根據“Theyarebothfrom...”可知，空處是指法國這個國家。France“法國”。故填France。9.TheAmericanfilmis____________(real)wonderful.【答案】really【解析】句意：這部美國電影真的很棒。根據“TheAmericanfilmis...wonderful”可知，空處需用副詞修飾形容詞“wonderful”。故填really。10.It’s10:00a.m.,buthe_______still_______(lie)inbed.【答案】①.is②.lying【解析】句意：現在是上午10點，但是他仍然在睡覺。根據“It’s10:00a.m.”可知，本句用現在進行時(bedoing)；主語“he”是第三人稱單數，be動詞用is；lie表示“躺”，對應的現在分詞為lying。故填is；lying。11.Ournewflathastwo________(balcony).【答案】balconies【解析】句意：我們的新公寓有兩個陽臺。two后接名詞的復數形式，故填balconies。12.Howabout________(go)onaschooltripnextweek?【答案】going【解析】句意：下周去學校旅行怎么樣？about是介詞，后接動名詞作賓語。go是動詞，意為“去”。故填going。14.Doyouknowthatthebiggestparkisin________(nine)Street?【答案】Ninth【解析】句意：你知道那個最大的公園在第九條街上嗎？nine九，修飾單數名詞Street可知，此處用序數詞，故填Ninth。15.What’shegoingtodoafter________(finish)hishomework?【答案】finishing【解析】句意：做完作業后他打算做什么？根據“介詞+doingsth.”可知，finishing符合句意。故填finishing。四.完成句子（5分）1.老師總是站在講臺前。Theteacheralways_______________________theteacher’sdesk.【答案】standsinfrontof【解析】stand意為“站立”，infrontof意為“在……前（外部）”。句子主語為“teacher”，故動詞stand應用第三人稱單數形式。故填standsinfrontof。2.請讓你媽媽給我回個電話。Pleaseaskyourmother________________________________.【答案】①.to②.call③.me④.back【解析】callsb.back意為“給某人回電話”，且位于“asksb.todosth.”結構中，故動詞call應用原形，callsb.back里的sb.應用代詞賓格me指代。故填to；call；me；back。3.我想邀請我的朋友來吃飯。Iwantto________myfriends________havedinner.【答案】①.invite②.to【解析】“invitesb.to+地方”意為“邀請某人來某地”，且位于“wanttodo”結構中，故動詞invite應用原形。故填invite；to。4.我希望將來有一天能住在山腳下。Ihopetolive_______________ahillsomeday.【答案】atthefootof【解析】表達“在山腳下”用短語“atthefootofahill”，介詞短語。故填atthefootof。5.等我長大了，我想擁有一幢自己的帶有一個大花園的房子。WhenI___________,Iwantto_____________________withabiggarden.【答案】①.growup②.havemyownhouse【解析】表達“長大”用動詞短語“growup”；表達“擁有自己的房子”用“haveone’sownhouse”，主語為I，形容詞性物主代詞用my。“when”引導的時間狀語從句不用將來時態，用一般現在時來代替。表達“想做某事”用短語“wanttodo”，此處應用動詞原形。故填growup；havemyownhouse。五、句型轉換（共5分）1.Therearenotanyotherroomsonthisfloor.(改為同義句)Thereare________otherroomsonthisfloor.【答案】no【解析】句意：這一層沒有其他房間了。notany=no“沒有”，故填no。2.Mynumberis942381.(對畫線部分提問)________________yournumber?【答案】①.What②.is【解析】句意：我的電話號碼是942381。根據劃線部分可知，用特殊疑問詞what提問，位于句首，首字母大寫；再者根據“特殊疑問詞+一般疑問句”可知，is提到my之前。故填What；is。3.Herblouseisnotthesameasmine.（同義句）Herblouse________

________

________

mine.【答案】①.is②.different③.from【解析】句意：她的襯衫和我的不一樣。notthesameas=bedifferentfrom“與……不同”，原句is是一般現在時，此句也用一般現在時，主語blouse是單數形式，故填is；different；from。4.Thegreensweateristhirty-fivedollars.(對畫線部分提問)________________isthegreensweater？【答案】①.How②.much【解析】句意：這件綠色的毛衣35美元。對thirty-fivedollars提問，是對價格提問，因此用疑問詞howmuch，故填How；much。5.YourhouseisdifferentfromtheflatinBeijing.(改為同義句)Yourhouseisn’t________________________theflatinBeijing.【答案】①.the②.same③.as【解析】句意：你的房子和北京的公寓不一樣。bedifferentfrom=benotthesameas“與……不同”，故填the；same；as。六、完形填空（10分）Mydream(夢想)homeisverybigandclean.Itisnearthe1.Icanwatchthebeautifulbeachandplayvolleyballthere.Mygrandparentslivewithusinthebighouse.2roomisonthefirstfloor.Ialwaystalkwiththemand3themdosomehouseworkontheweekend.Onthe4floor,thereisakitchenandadiningroom.Allthefamily5havedinnerthere.Mybedroom,studyandbathroomareonthethirdfloor.Thereisabigbalcony(陽臺)inmybedroom.Icanplaygames,readbooksandtalkwithmyfriendsthere.Thefurnitureinmyhouseisallmadeofwood(木頭).Itisgood6myhealth.Ilikelisteningtomusicwhilereadingbooksinmybedroom.Ialwaysaskmyfriendsto7here.Myparents’roomisonthefourthfloor.It’s8verybigandclean.Thereisabigandnicegardenbehindthebighouse.Behindthegarden,thereisaswimmingpool.Ican9freely(自由地)init.Therearemanyflowersandafewtalltreesinthegarden.Insummer,Icansitunderthetreeswithmyfamily.Ithinkitis10toliveinmydreamhome.1．A．river B．sea C．ground D．school2．A．Their B．Her C．Our D．Your3．A．tell B．ask C．help D．hope4．A．fourth B．third C．first D．second5．A．pets B．members C．things D．animals6．A．at B．to C．with D．for7．A．fly B．clean C．come D．leave8．A．also B．too C．either D．but9．A．dance B．swim C．read D．run10．A．strong B．difficult C．comfortable D．heavy【答案】1．B2．A3．C4．D5．B6．D7．C8．A9．B10．C【解析】1．句意：我的夢想的家在海洋附近。river河水；sea海洋；ground地面；school學校。根據“Icanwatchthesea”可知這里指的是靠近大海，故選B。2．句意：他們的房間是在一樓。Their他們的；Her她的；Our我們的；Your你的，你們的；結合上句“Mygrandparentslivewithusinthebighouse.”可知此空應該用Their，這里指的是祖父母的房間，故選A。3．句意：我總是和他們聊天，在周末幫助他們做一些家務。tell告訴；ask讓；help幫助；hope希望。結合句意可知，這里是短語help?sb.?do?sth.幫助某人做某事，故選C。4．句意：在二樓有廚房和餐廳。fourth第四；third第三；first第一；second第二，結合上文“onthefirstfloor”及下文“My?bedroom,study?and?bathroom?are?on?the?third?floor.”可知介紹了一樓和三樓，此處描述的是二樓的情況，故選D。5．句意：我們全家都在那里吃飯。pets寵物；members成員；things事情；animals動物。根據“havedinner”可知這里吃飯，主語應是家庭成員。故選B。6．句意：這對我的健康有好處。begoodat擅長；begoodto對……友好/和藹，其后接表示人或相應的名詞；begoodwith和……相處的好；begoodfor對……有益。其后接表示人或事物的名詞。結合上句“Thefurnitureinmyhouseisallmadeofwood”可知我家的家具都是木頭做的，應該是對我的健康有好處，故選D。7．句意：我總是邀請我的朋友來這里。fly飛；clean打掃；come來；leave離開。這里用到了短語asksb.todosth.請某人做某事，此空應填tocome，故選C。8．句意：它也是很大很干凈的。also也，用于句中；too也，用于肯定句句尾；either也，用于否定句句尾；but但是。此處考查在句中“也”的選擇，故選A。9．句意：我可以在泳池里游泳。dance跳舞；swim游泳；read讀；run跑。根據“Behind?the?garden,there?is?a?swimming?pool.”可知這里應指游泳，故選B。10．句意：我認為住在這個夢想之家是非常舒適的。strong強壯的；difficult困難的；comfortable舒服的；heavy重的。根據作者對夢想之家的描述，可知住在這樣的房子里非常舒服，故選C。七、閱讀理解（15分）AWhatisAndygoingtodowhenhehasnoschooling?Lookatwhathewrites!April1:FruitpickingtimeWhynotwearcomfortable(舒服的)clothesandpickfruitwithMumandDad?UncleLiu’sfarmisawonderfulplaceforadayout.April8:MuseumtourGototheartmuseum.Learnaboutthecultureandhistoryofourcity.April15:EnglishdayTrytospeakEnglishwithMumandDadforawholeday.Icanusepicturesorbodylanguage(語言)tohelpmyselfiftheydon’tunderstand.April22:SuperpartyAprilisthebesttimetoholdapartyinthegarden.I’dlikemybestfriendstocometomyhome.Wecanplaygamesforagreattime!May1:Takephotos(It’sMayDayholiday.)Takeatripoutsidethecitywithfriendsandtakepictures.Spendingtimeinnature(自然)isgood,too.May6:BeavolunteerItiscooltogotothecommunitycentreandworkforothers.1.Thereadingabove(上面的)isaboutplansfor________.A.Andy’slessons B.Andy’sschooldaysC.Andy’sschoolactivities D.Andy’sweekendsorholidays2.OnApril15,Andy________.A.isgoingtoafarm B.planstoworkasavolunteerC.isn’tgoingtospeakanyEnglish D.planstopractiseEnglishwithhisparents3.Andyisgoingtolearnaboutthehistoryofhiscity________.A.onApril1 B.onApril8C.onApril15 D.onApril224.Andyisn’tgoingto________inApril.A.pickfruit B.haveapartyC.beavolunteer D.gotothegarden5.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Andyplanstotakephotosinthecity.B.Andywantstoinvitehiscousinstohisparty.C.AndyisgoingtothehistorymuseumthisApril.D.Andylikestovisithisuncle’sfarmtopickfruit.【答案】1.D2.D3.B4.C5.D【解析】本文介紹了Andy的假期生活。1細節理解題。根據“WhatisAndygoingtodowhenhehasnoschooling”可知，本文介紹了Andy放假的生活，故選D。2細節理解題。根據“April15:Englishday…TrytospeakEnglishwithMumandDadforawholeday”可知，這一天他與父母練習英語，故選D。3細節理解題。根據“April8:Museumtour”與“Gototheartmuseum.Learnaboutthecultureandhistoryofourcity”可知，4月8日這天去博物館了解城市文化和歷史，故選B。4細節理解題。根據“May6:Beavolunteer”可知，做志愿者是五月份的事情，故選C。5推理判斷題。根據“UncleLiu’sfarmisawonderfulplaceforadayout”可知，他喜歡去叔叔的農場摘水果，D表述正確，故選D。BAllthecitiesarequitethesame.LivinginamodernAustraliancityisnotverydifferentfromlivinginanAmericancity.Buttherearesomedifferencesbetweenlivingonfarms.Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamiliesliveinvillagesortowns.IntheUnitedStates,eachfarmfamilylivesinitsownfields.Usuallytheirneighbourslivefaraway.It'shardforthemtoseeeachotheronweekdays.Theirchildrentakeschoolbusestothenearestschools.Theseschoolsareonlyforthefarmfamiliesinthisarea.Insomeareas,therearesmallschoolsforafewfarmfamilies,andthechildrenwalktotheirschools.ButinAustraliaitisverydifferent.Farmersliveneareachotherandtheirchildrencanwalktoschoolandoftengohomeformeals.Lifekeepschangingforeveryone,sodofarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radios,televisionsetsandtherearemodernmachinesforfarming.Allofthesearechangingfarmers'life.1.LivinginamodernAustraliancityisalmost_______livinginanAmericancity.A.differentfrom B.comfortablelikeC.thesameas D.asimportantas2.Usuallyfarmfamilieslivein_______.A.bigcities B.thecountry C.theschool D.mountains3.Thefarmersin_______canvisiteachothereasilyonweekdays.A.theworld B.Australia C.China D.theUSA4.HowdoAmericanfarmers'childrengotoschool?A.Theytakeschoolbusesorwalktotheirschools. B.Theyridetheirbikestoschools.C.Theyonlywalktoschools. D.Theydrivetoschools.5.Whataboutthefarmers'lifenow?A.Theirlifeispoor. B.Theirlifeischanging.C.Theydon'tliketheirlife. D.Theirlifeisveryhard.【答案】1.C2.B3.B4.A5.B【解析】文章介紹了美國的農民和澳大利亞的農民的生活的不同。1根據LivinginamodernAustraliancityisnotverydifferentfromlivinginanAmericancity.故選C2根據Inmanypartsoftheworld,farmersandtheirfamiliesliveinvillagesortowns.故選B3根據ButinAustraliaitisverydifferent.Farmersliveneareachother故選B4根據Theirchildrentakeschoolbusestothenearestschools.Theseschoolsareonlyforthefarmfamiliesinthisarea.Insomeareas,therearesmallschoolsforafewfarmfamilies,andthechildrenwalktotheirschools.故選A5根據Lifekeepschangingforeveryone,sodofarmers.Todaytherearecars,goodroads,radios,televisionsetsandtherearemodernmachinesforfarming.Allofthesearechangingfarmers'life.故選BCLotsoffamiliesinGreatBritainhaveoneormorepets.Dogsarethemostfavouritepetsandthereareabout6millionoftheminGreatBritain.Thesecondfavouritepetsarecats(about5million)andthethirdfavouritepetsareparrots.However,somefamiliesdonotkeepcatsordogs.Theykeepotheranimalsaspetsintheirhomes.Therearemorethan12millionpetsinGreatBritain.TheEnglishtakegoodcareoftheirpets.Theygivethemnicenames:Rover,Rax,Cindy,Misty(fordogs);Albert,Snowy,Fluffy,Tom(forcats);Polly,Chatterbox(forparrots);Guy,Scamper,Shipley,Shirley(formonkeys).Whentheyspeakoftheirpets,theysay‘he’or‘she’insteadof（代替）‘it’.TheEnglishgivetheirpetsnicefoodtoeat.Theybuyfoodfortheirpetsinpetshops.TheEnglisharepetlovers!1.Therearemorethan12million______inGreatBritain.A.dogs B.cats C.parrots D.pets2.______arethemostfavouritepetsinGreatBritain.A.Dogs B.Cats C.Parrots D.Birds3.Thereareabout______MillioncatsinGreatBritain.A.1 B.6 C.5 D.124.Eachpethasanicename.dogsarecalled‘______’.A.Guy,Scamper,Shipley B.Rover,Rax,Cindy,MistyC.Albert,Snowy,Fluffy,Tom D.Polly,Chatterbox5.TheEnglishbuyfoodfortheirpets_______.A.inthesupermarket B.inthehospital C.inpetshops D.inthestreet【答案】1.D2.A3.C4.B5.C【解析】文章介紹了英國人喜歡養寵物。1根據Therearemorethan12millionpetsinGreatBritain.故選D2根據Dogsarethemostfavouritepetsandthereareabout6millionoftheminGreatBritain.故選A3根據hesecondfavouritepetsarecats(about5million)故選C4根據Theygivethemnicenames:Rover,Rax,Cindy,Misty(fordogs);故選B5根據Theybuyfoodfortheirpetsinpetshops.故選C八、閱讀表達（5分）閱讀短文，回答下列問題。Since1May2015,Beijingstartedtoallowblindpeopletotakeguidedogs(導盲犬)ontothesubway(地鐵).Howmuchdoyouknowaboutguidedogs?Whatcantheydotohelpblindpeople?Noteverydogcanbecomeaguidedog.Themostcommonguidedogbreeds(品種)areLabradorRetrievers(拉布拉多獵犬)andGoldenRetrievers(金毛獵犬).That'sbecausetheyaresmartandhaveagoodtemper(脾氣).Tohelpblindpeople,dogsneedtolearnmanyskills,suchasfindingandfollowingaclearroad,movingaroundobstacles(障礙物)，andstoppingwhentheyreachacurb(路牙)besidearoad.Ofcoursetheyshouldpasstests.Theyalsoneedtolearnanimportantlessonknownas“intelligentdisobedience(智能抗命)".Forexample,blindpeopleaskthedogslogoforwardwhencrossingaroad.Butifthedogknowsthatacariscoming,itwillnotmovetillitissafe.Atabout10or12yearsold,guidedogsretire(退休).Someofthemstayattheirowner'shomeandbecometheirpet.Othersmaygobacktotrainingschoolsandlivethere.Whatcanaguidedogdotohelpblindpeople?●Followadirect(直接的)road,payingnoattentiontootherthingssuchassmells,animalsandpeople.●Keepasteady(穩定的)paceandjustaheadof(在……之前)theowner.●Stopatallcurbstillthehandlertellshimtomoveforward.●Stayquietwhentheownerissittingdown.●Helptheownertomovearoundbuses,subwaysandotherpublictransportation(公共交通).1.WhatcanblindpeopleinBeijingdowhentheygooutbysubway?_________________________________________________________2.WhydopeoplechooseLabradorRetrieversandColdenRetrieversasguidedogs?_________________________________________________________3.Whatimportantlessonshouldguidedogslearn?_________________________________________________________4.Howmanythingscanguidedogsdotohelpblindaccordingtothearticle?_________________________________________________________5.Whatisthearticleabout?_________________________________________________________【答案】1.Takeguidedogsontothesubway.2.Becausethey’resmartandhaveagoodtemper.3.Intelligentdisobedience.4.Five.5.(Somethingabout)guidedogs.【解析】文章介紹了導盲犬的情況。1根據SinceMay1,2015,Beijingstartedtoallowblindpeopletotakeguidedogs(導盲犬)ontothesubway(地鐵).故答案Takeguidedogsontothesubway.2根據Noteverydogcanbecomeaguidedog.Themostcommonguidedogbreeds(品種)areLabradorRetrievers(拉布拉多獵犬)andGoldenRetrievers(金毛獵犬).That’sbecausetheyaresmartandhaveagoodtemper.故答案是Becausethey’resmartandhaveagoodtemper.3根據Theyalsoneedtolearnanimportantlessonknownas“intelligentdisobedience(智能抗命)”.故答案是Intelligentdisobedience.4根據Whatcanaguidedogdotohelpblindpeople??Followadirectroad,payingnoattentiontootherthingssuchassmells,animalsandpeople.?Keepasteady(穩定的)paceandjustaheadoftheowner.?Stopatallcurbsuntilthehandlertellsthemtomoveforward.?Stayquietwhentheownerissittingdown.?Helptheownertomovearoundbuses,subwaysandotherpublictransportation.故答案是Five.5根據文章介紹了導盲犬的情況。故答案是(Somethingabout)guidedogs.九、閱讀填空(本大題共5小題.每小題1分，共5分)先通讀下面的短文，然后根據短文內容，