第1頁共9頁廣州滬教牛津版八年級英語下冊Unit5Savedtheendangeredanimals單元檢測卷時間：45分鐘滿分：90分一、單項選擇（共10分，每小題1分，滿分10分）1．_________arainynight,hefell_________aholeandwasbadlyhurt.A.On;into B.On;down C.At;down D.At;into2．Shetrainedhardfortherace,sometimesrunning_________60milesaweek.A.asmanyas B.aswellas C.asmuchas D.asfewas3．—________isthepopulationofIndia?—Idon’tknow.Butithasthesecond_________populationintheworld.A.Hawmuch;large B.What;largestC.What;most D.Howmuch;largest4．The_________boywaslastseenneartheriver.Hismother_________himverymuch.A.missing,missed B.missed,missedC.missing,missing D.miss,missed5．Don’tworry.Heis_________tocorrectthemistakes.A.carefulenough B.enoughcarefulC.carefullyenough D.enoughcarefully6．It’s_________hot_________wearthatthickcoatinsummer.A.so;that B.such;that C.enough;to D.too;to7．Thanksforyourinvitation,_________mypetsneedto_________byme.SoIcan’tgo.A.but;betakencare B.and;betakencareC.but;belookedafter D.and;belookedafter8．Environmentalistsspendmuchtimeandenergy_________homesfortheanimals.A.finding B.lookingfor C.tofind D.tolookfor9．Itis_________forus_________exerciseeveryday.A.tired,taking B.tiring,taking C.tired,totake D.tiring,totake10．Youmustgoonadietifyouwanttostay_________A.health B.healthy C.healthily D.morehealthier二、語法選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）Withtheirlongtusks(象牙),elephantslookstrong.However,itisthisfeaturethatmakestheanimalendangered.Manyofthemarekilledfortheirtusks.Thecrafts(工藝品)___11___theirtusksare___12___pricelessgoodsthattheyarepopularamongrichpeople.Studiesshowthatelephantsarelivingunder___13___conditionsthanexpected.Theelephants’tusksareactuallypartoftheirteeth.Oncetheteeth___14___,theycannevergrowback.Losingthetuskwillnotkillthem,thoughtheymayfind___15___difficulttoprotectthemselves___16___danger,liftthingsandget___17___food.Whatreallymakeselephantsendangeredisthewaytheylosethetusks.Usually,tomeetthedemandforivory(象牙),somepoachers(偷獵者)killhealthyelephantsandcuttheirfaces___18___removethetusks.___19___humanbeingskillelephantswithbestivory,an___20___numberofAfricanelephantshavegraduallyevolvedinto(進化成)elephantswithouttusks,inordertosurvive.___21___arestillkilledforivory.Accordingtotheexperts,overthelastdecades,thepopulationofAfricanelephants___22___from10millionto400,000.Ifthepoachingcontinues,Africanelephantswilldieoutin20years.Toprotecttheelephants,___23___organizationcalledTNC(TheNatureConservancy)heldanactivity“IvoryonlyBelongstoElephants”online.Userswatchedthevideosaboutelephantpoachingonline,andexpressed___24___theywouldliketosayaboutprotectingelephants.Besides,withtheeffortsofTNCandlocalAfricangovernments,lawsareused___25___ivorytrading,tostopmoreelephantpoaching.11．A.make B.making C.aremadeof D.madeof12．A.very B.such C.so D.sucha13．A.difficult B.themoredifficult C.mostdifficult D.moredifficult14．A.arelost B.arelosing C.lose D.lost15．A.this B.it C.that D.one16．A.from B.without C.for D.of17．A.them B.themselves C.their D.theirs18．A.opened B.opening C.opener D.open19．A.Because B.If C.Becauseof D.When20．A.increased B.increasing C.increase D.increasingly21．A.Another B.Theothers C.Others D.Theother22．A.havedropped B.dropped C.hasbeendropped D.hasdropped23．A.the B.a C./ D.an24．A.that B.how C.what D.when25．A.punishing B.topunish C.topunishing D.punished三、完形填空（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）WhenIwasasmallboy,somethinghappenedtomethatmademeneverputanywildcreatureinacage.Welivednearaforest,andeveryeveningthemockingbirdwouldcomeand26.Idecidedtocatchayoung26andkeepitinacage,andinthisway,Iwouldhavemyownprivatemusician.ThenIsucceededincatchingoneandputitinacage.Atfirst,thebirdwas28,soitfluttered(振翅撲騰)inthecage.Butfinallyitwasusedtolivinginitsnewhome.Ifeltveryexcitedwithmyselfand29somebeautifulsinging.Onthesecondday,thelittlebird’smotherflewtothecagewith30inhermouth.Thebabybirdateeverything.Iwas31toseethis.CertainlythemotherbirdknewhowtofeedherbabybetterthanIdid.ThefollowingmorningwhenIwenttoseemybird,Ifoundit32onthefloorofthecage.Iwasterriblysurprisedandsad!Whathadhappened?ArthurWayne,afamousbiologisthappenedto33myfatheratthattime.Aftersheknewmystory.Sheexplainedtome,“Amothermockingbird,findingheryounginacage,will34bringitpoisonberries.Shethinksitbetterforherbabytodiethantolose35.”SincethenIhavenevercaughtanylivingcreatureandputitinacage.Alllivingthingshavearighttolivefree.26．A.dance B.fly C.sing D.jump27．A.bird B.boy C.fish D.thief28．A.happy B.careful C.active D.afraid29．A.lookedforwardto B.lookedoutofC.lookedfor D.lookedup30．A.water B.food C.songs D.stones31．A.worried B.pleased C.bored D.tired32．A.alone B.alive C.dead D.sick33．A.invite B.visit C.challenge D.introduce34．A.never B.seldom C.sometimes D.ever35．A.friends B.parents C.freedom D.happiness四、閱讀理解（共10題，每小題2分，滿分20分）(A)Onceacirclelostapieceofitsown.Thecirclewantedtobewhole,soitwentaroundlookingforitsmissingpiece.Butbecauseitwasnotcomplete,itcouldonlyrollveryslowly.Itenjoyedtheflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.Ittalkedwithworms.Itfoundlotsofdifferentpieces,butnoneofthemfit.Soitleftthemallbythesideoftheroadandkeptonlookingforthemissingpiece.Thenonedaythecirclefoundapiecethatfitperfectly.Thecircleputthemissingpieceintoitself.Itcouldbewholewithnothingmissing.Itwassohappyandbegantoroll.Asitwasaperfectcircle,itcouldrollveryfast,toofasttoseeflowersortalktoworms.Itrealizedhowdifferenttheworldwaswhenitrolledsoquickly.Itfeltsosadthatitstopped,leftitsfoundpiecebythesideoftheroadandrolledawayslowly.Sometimesweareperfectwhenwelosesomething.Amanwhohaseverythingisapoormadinsomeways.Hewillneverhavehopes,dreamsorsomethingbetter.Hewillneverknowsomeoneislovinghimorsomeoneisgivinghimsomethinghehasalwayswantedorneverhad.Wecouldn’tbeperfect,butwemustbebraveenoughtolove,strongenoughtoforgive,kindenoughtosharehappinesswithothersandcleverenoughtoknowthereisenoughlovearoundusandthenwecanalwaysliveawonderfultimeinourlives.36．WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthecircle?A.Itseldomrolledslowlywhenitlookedforthemissingpiece.B.Ittalkedwiththeflowersandthesunshinealongtheway.C.Thepiecethatitfoundfirstdidn’tfit.D.Itdidn’tfindanyflowers,thesunshineortheworm.37．Thecirclerolledveryslowlybecauseit_________.A.spentmuchtimetalkingtoworms B.wantedtoenjoythesunshineC.waslookingforitsmissingpiece D.lostapieceofitsown38．Whydidthecirclestopwhenitrolledquickly?Becauseit_________.A.wantedtoenjoytheworldB.foundadifferentworldC.wantedtolookforanothermissingpieceD.thoughttheworldchangedsoquickly39．Ifamanownseverything,he’llbe_________insomewayaccordingtothestory.A.perfect B.poor C.happy D.strong40．Thestorymainlytellsusthat_________.A.nobodylovesusifwegivenothingB.amanwhohaseverythingisthehappiestC.losingsomethingmaynotbeabadthingsometimesD.wearenotwholewhenwelosesomething(B)Doyouoftentravelinwinter?Whydoyoutravelinwinter?Toenjoywarmweather?Totraveltofamousplaces?Tolearndifferentcultures?Nowadays,keepingawayfromsmogisbecomingthemajordriverofwintertravel.TheonlinetravelagencyCtripsaidonMondaythatitexpectedtosendmorethan150,000travelerstoforeigncountriesinDecember,simplytoescapethesmog.UTourInternationalTravelServiceCo.saidthenumberoftravelersinDecemberhasincreasedby10%to15%comparedwiththatoflastyear,andsmogisthemajorcause.TravelagenciesincludingUTour,LavmamaandCtripsaidBeijing,TianjinandHebeistillhavethelargestnumberoftouristswhowanttotraveltoanotherplaceinordertoescapesmog.Now,morepeoplelovethetourismdestinationsthatofferagoodnaturalenvironmentandairquality,includingSanyainHainanandLijianginYunnan.Besides,manyless-knowntourismdestinations,suchasXunliaoBayinHuizhou,Guangdong,havebecomepopularamongclean-airseekers.“XunliaoBayisaverysmallandquietplaceinGuangdongProvince.Noonewantedtovisittherebefore,becauseitdoesn’thaveanyfamousscenicspots,”saidWangZhenyue,fromUTourInternationalTravelService’sdirect-marketingcenter.“However,withmanyelderlypeopleandchildrenwantingtofindapeacefulplacetorestandstayawayfromsmog,itbecomesaperfectchoice.”Theaimoftravelistorelax,nottoescapesmog.Socareforourenvironment.41．Whatcausestheincreaseforthenumberofwintertravelfromthepassage?A.warmweather B.BeautifulsightsC.Terriblesmog D.Differentcultures42．WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?A.Thetravelersinthiswinterarefewerthanlastwinter.B.FewpeoplewantedtotraveltoXunliaoBaybefore.C.SanyainHainanhasagoodnaturalenvironment.D.UTour,LvmannaandCtriparetravelagencies.43．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“destinations”inParagraph5meaninChinese?A.公司 B.簽證 C.用品 D.目的地44．MorepeopleprefertotraveltoXunliaoBaybecause_________.A.ithasmanyfamousscenicspotsB.it’saquietandpeacefulplacetorestC.itoffersagoodnaturalenvironmentandairqualityD.peoplecanescapethecoldweatherinthenorth45．What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Smogisbadforhealth B.Wintertravel,becauseofsmogC.WelcometoXunliaoBay D.Thebestplaceforwintertravel五、閱讀填空（共5題，每小題1分，滿分5分）YoujustheardyouwouldhaveamathtestonFridaythesamedayasyourhistorytest.Aretheycrazy?Howwillyougetallyourstudydone?Don’tworryaboutit.46.Startstudyinginschool.Goodlearningmethodsaredevelopedintheclassroomasyoutakenotes.47.Makesureyournotesareeasytoreadandreview.48.Whenyousitdowntostudy,thinkabouthowmuchtimeyouwanttospendoneachsubject.Mostpeoplecankeepfocused(專注)forabout45minutesatatime.Afterthatyou’llprobablywanttotakeashortbreak.Whenyour45minutesofstudyingareup,youcantakea15-minutebreak.Studyaccordingtothetypeoftestyou’retaking.Manyteacherstellstudentswhattheformat(總體樣式)ofanexamwillbelike.49.Forexample,ifyou’regoingtohavemultiple-choicequestions(選擇題),you’llpaymoreattentiontostudyingfactsanddetails.50.Sometimesitcanbeusefultostudywithyourclassmatesorothersinagroup.Inthiswayyoucanmakesurethatyournotesarecorrectandthatyouunderstandthesubjects.A.Planyourstudytime.B.Thiscanhelpyoudecidehowyoustudy.C.Setupastudygroup.D.Hereissomeadviceforyou.B.Notetakingisawayofrememberingwhatyouaretaughtorwhatyou’veread.六、語篇填詞（共5題；每小題1分，滿分5分）ThegiantpandaisknownasanationaltreasureofChina.Themountainsof(51)C_________Chinaisoneofitshabitats(棲息地).Agrown-upgiantpandaisveryheavy,itcanbeabout100-150(52)k_________.Becausesomepeopletreatgiantpandasina(53)c_________wayandkillthemfortheirfur,pandasarein(54)d_________now.Luckily,manypeoplehaverealizedtheimportanceofsavinggiantpandas.Forexample,theWWF,oneofthemostimportantenvironmental(55)o_________intheworld,hasworkedonprojectstosavethem.

七、首字母填空（共5題；每小題1分，共5分）56．Youarenotachildanymore.Asana__________,youshouldthinkmoreaboutothers.57．Shehaslotsofcourageandisn’tafraidoff__________difficul