仁愛英語八年級下冊Unit7Topic1話題綜合自測練習題一.閱讀理解（每小題2分，共30分）(A)Doyouknowaboutblackfood?Blackfoodhasthecolorblackandplentyofnutrition(營養).Blackriceblacksesame(芝麻)andblackicecreamareallblackfood.Inthepast,peopledidn'tlikeeatingblackfood.Butnowit'sbecomingmoreandmorepopularallovertheworld.First,blackfoodisgoodfortheheart.It'salsogoodforcancerpatients.Second,blackfoodcanhelpchildrenbecomesmartandbuildthemup.Third,doctorssaywomencanimprovetheirlooksiftheyeatmoreblackfood.Blackfoodisgoodforyourhealth,butyouneedtohavedifferentfoodwithdifferentcolorstogetabalanceddiet,soit'sbadtobechoosyaboutfood.That'stosay,eatingred,yellow,black,whiteandgreenfoodeverydaywillkeepyouhealthy.根據材料內容選擇最佳答案。()1.WhichisNOTmentioned(被提到)inthepassage?A.Blackrice.B.Blacktea.C.Blacksesame.D.Blackicecream.()2.WhichisNOTtrueaccordingtothepassage?Blackfoodispopularintheworld.B.Blackfoodisgoodforcancerpatients.C.Childrencaneatblackfoodtomakethemselvesstrong.D.Theoldhadbettereatlessblackfood.()3.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordchoosymean?A.浪費的B.挑剔的C.敏感的D.在意的()4.Whichareblackfood'sfunctions(功能)accordingtothepassage?①helpkidsbecomeclever②makewomenmorebeautiful③makeourheartshealthy④makeoureyeshealthyA.①②③B.②③④C.①②④D.①③④()5.Whatdoesthepassagemainlytalkabout?A.Wheretobuyblackfood.B.Blackfoodisgoodforourhealth.C.Weshouldeatdifferentfoods.D.Howtoeatblackfood(B)Alittleoldmanandhiswifewalkedslowly.McDonald'sonacoldwinterday.Theytookatablenearthebackwall,andthenthelittleoldmanwalkedtothecashregistertoorderfood.Afterawhilehegotthefoodback.Therewasonehamburger,someFrenchfriesandonedrink.Theoldmancarefullycutthehamburgerintohalvesanddivided(劃分)theFrenchfriesintwopiles(堆).ThenheputthehalfofthefoodinfrontofhiswifeHetookasip(一小口)ofthedrinkandhiswifetookasip.“Howpoortheoldpeopleare!"Thepeoplearoundthemthought.AstheoldmanbegantoeathishamburgerandhisFrenchfries,hiswifesatthereandwatchedhim.Seeingthis,ayoungmancameoverandoffered(提出)tobuyanothermealforthem.Buttheyrefusedwithasmileandsaidtheygotusedtosharingeverything.Thenayoungwomanasked,“Madam,whyaren'tyoueating?Yousaidyousharedeverything.Thenwhatareyouwaitingfor?"Sheanswered,“Theteeth."()6.Itwas________whentheoldmanandhiswifeateinMcDonald's.A.warmB.coolC.hotD.cold()7.Theunderlinedwords“thecashregister”meansA.醫務室B.貯藏間C.更衣室D.收銀臺()8.Thepeopleallthoughtthetwooldpeoplewerevery__atfirst.A.kindB.poorC.illD.terrible()9.Whatdidayoungmandointhestory?Hewantedtopayfortheoldpeople'smeals.B.Herefusedtobuythemanothermeal.C.Hehopedtosharethemealswiththeoldpeople.D.Hehopedtobuythemanothermeal.()10.Fromthestorywecaninfer(推斷)___________A.peopleinthatMcDonald'slikedsharingeverythingB.thefoodwasnotenoughfortheoldpeopletoeatC.theoldmanwasnotkindtohiswifeD.thetwooldpeoplebothlosttheirownteeth(C)Gotothestore.Takealookatthefruitsandvegetablessoldthere.Mostareperfectlyshaped.Butnotallproduce(產品)lookslikethat.Sometimes,vegetablesareugly.Fruitsarethewrongcolor.11._______________.Instead,theyarethrownaway.Butsomepeoplewantstorestosell"ugly"fruitsandvegetables.Theythinkshopperswillbuyandeatthosefoods.“Nooneisperfect,sowhyshouldweexpectfruitsandvegetablestobeperfect?"JordanFigueiredosays.12._____________.Itcallsthefoods“producewithpersonality”.WholeFoodsMarketalsosaysitwillofferuglyproduce.Itplanstosellthethingsatlowerprices.Togetpeopleinterested,Figueiredopostsfunnyphotosofuglyproduceonline.13.______________.“Wearethrowingsomuchgoodfoodaway,"hesays.Manycommunitieshavelawsthatsaypeoplemustrecyclepaperandplastics.14.___________Theactionofturningfoodwasteintosoiliscalledcomposting(制造堆肥).Manyfoodscanbecomposted.Somepeoplewantcompostinglaws.Theysaythelawswillcutdownrubbish.15.________________.Theysaycompostingisexpensiveandcanbehardforpeopletodo.A.Otherpeopledislikethelaws.B.Thoseimperfectfoodsarenotsold.C.Hehopesthiswillpersuademoresorestosellimperfectproduce.D.Nowsomeplaceshavepassedlawsthatsayfoodwastemustberecycledtoo.E.ThefoodstoreGiantEaglehasstartedsellingimperfectfruitsandvegetables.11._______12._______13._______14._______15._______二.完型填空。（每空1分，共15分）Everycountry_16_itsfavoritefood.Italiansenjoyeatingpizza.Indiansliketoeathot__17__.Japaneselovefishandoftentheydon't_18__it.InEngland,oneof__19__mostpopularkindsoffood_20__fishandchips.Peoplecanbuyitinafishandchipshop.Theyputit__21__paperbagsandtakeithomeor__22__theirworkplace.Sometimes__23__eatitintheparkorontheroad.__24__theworld’favoritefoodisn’tEnglish,ItalianorJapanese.It_25_thatAmericanfastfoodisthemostpopularintheworld.InNewYork,Moscow,Paris,London,andeven__26__manycitiesinChina,you__27__findpeopleeatinghamburgersandpotatochips.Chinesefoodisalsovery__28__.InmanyplacesyoucanfindChinese__29___.PeopleenjoyChinesefood__30__itisverydelicious.()16.A.haveB.hasC.hadD.having()17.A.foodB.weatherC.fruitD.cooker()18.A.killB.makeC.cookD.wait()19.A.theB.aC.anD.this()20.A.wasB.wereC.isD.are()21.A.onB.inC.upD.off()22.A.forB.toC.atD.from()23.A.youB.weC.itD.they()24.A.ButB.SoC.AsD.And()25.A.recordsB.seemsC.tellsD.becomes()26.A.atB.fromC.ofD.in()27.A.mustB.shouldC.needD.can(.)28.A.quickB.quietC.modernD.popular()29.A.schoolsB.theatersC.restaurantsD.shops()30.A.orB.butC.thatD.because三.詞語運用。(每小題1分,共15分)閱讀短文,從方框中選擇適當的詞并用正確形式填空。每空限填一詞,每詞限用一次never;get;left;without;you;remember;polite;of;else;shouldWhenyouareinvitedtohavedinnerinforeigner'shome,please___31__thefollowing:Atthetable,whenthehostesspicksuphernapkin,youmaypickup__32._andputitonyourlap.Ifaservantpassesfoodaround,hewillpassthedishtoyouatyour__33___sothatyoucaneasilyserveyourselfwithyourrighthand._34___serveyourselfwhilethedishisonyourright.Itistheturn__35__yourneighborontheright.Donotreachacrossthetableorinfrontofsomeoneto__36_somethingthatyouwanttoeat.Itis_37_.Askhimorhertopassittoyou.Therearethingsinthemiddleofthetable,suchasbread,butterandcandies.You___38_takeanyuntilthehostesstellstheservanttopassthemtoyou.Donotleaveyourseat___39__sayinganything.Ifyouneedtoleavethetabletogotothewashroomordosomething__40___,youshouldsay,“Excusemeforamoment,please.31.32.33.34.35.36.37.38.39.40.第二節.閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空填一詞。(二)閱讀短文,根據語篇要求填空,使短文通順、意思完整。每空限填一詞。LastSaturday,thewholeofJohn'sfamilydecidedtogoforapicnicatthebeach.John'smotherputthepicnicfoodinablackbagandtoldJohn41.____takeittothecar.Atthe42._____time,hisfatheraskedhimtothrowawayanotherblackbag.Itwasfullofdirtythings.Beforetheyleft,Johnthrewawayoneofthebagsandputtheotherinthecar.Afterdrivingforanhour,theygottothebeach.Theytookphotosandwentboating.Then43._____wastimeforlunch,butthefoodwasn'tthere.44.______wasonlyabagofdirtythingsinthecar.Everyonelooked45.______Johnandheknewhehadthrownawaythewrongbag.Atlast,theyhadlunchina'restaurant.ThefoodtherewasdeliciousandeveryonewashappyexceptJohn.41.42.43.44.45.四．基礎知識(每小題2分，共30分）1.我想我們將準備很多美食。I_____wewill_____________________________________.2.Let'sworkhardtomakeourplanas______________.3.我確信貝蒂將不會來這里。I_______________thatBetty______________comehere.4.Jane說昨天她為美食節做了餃子。Janesaid____she________dumplingsforthefoodfestivalyesterday.5.因為愛吃甜食,Tina變胖了。Tinagetsweightbecause_____________________________.6.Themanrodetoofast._________________,(結果)hehitanoldwoman.7.Pleasetalkaboutthequestions________________.(以小組為單位)8.Isavealotofmoney___________________visitMountTaithissummer.（為了）9.Hewillgiveeverythingtocharity（慈善）_________________________(在他死