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2025年春期初中畢業年級總復習階段第一次模擬考試英語試卷說明:本試卷共10頁,滿分120分。考試時長100分鐘。考生作答時,須將答案填寫在答題卡上,在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無效。考試結束后,將試卷及答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一部分讀(共三節,滿分70分)第一節完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AIfyoutrulylovesomething,giveityourall.TakeinspirationfromJiaozi,aChineseanimation____1____.HisrealnameisYangYu.BorninLuzhou,Sichuanin1980,he____2____fromtheSchoolofPharmacyatSichuanUniversity.Althoughhehadamedicalbackground,hispassion(熱情)foranimationledhimtoadifferentarea.Heoncestudiedmedicinebutchosetofollowhisheart.Withoutprofessionalknowledgehespentyearsteachinghimselfanimation.Thoughmany____3____thechoice,heworkedtirelessly,evenduringhardtimes.Hisfirstshortfilmwonglobalpraise,yetsuccessdidn’tcome____4____.Yearslater,hismovieNeZhabrokerecords,provingthateffortcreatesmiracles.Jiaozi’sjourneyshowsthatchallengesmakeusstronger.____5____hesaid,“Passionfuels(點燃)dreams.”Lovewhatyoudo,andletitdriveyoutogreatness.1.A.teacher B.performer C.actor D.director2.A.graduated B.learnt C.chose D.escaped3.A.believed B.praised C.mentioned D.doubted4.A.wisely B.easily C.normally D.hardly5.A.If B.But C.As D.ThoughBCPR(心肺復蘇術)saveslives—butnotasmanyasitshould.That’sbecausetoofewpeopleknowhowto____6____it.Whenpeopleexperienceheartattacks(心臟病發作)in____7____orathome,thereoftenisn’tanyonearoundwhoknowshowtohelp.Witheachpassingminute,thechancesofsurviving(生存)fromaheartattack____8____.CindyHuang,49,wasoneofthepatients.Shewasnearingthefinishlineofthisyear’s10-MileRuninWashington,D.C.,whenshesuddenlyfellfromaheartattack.Theonly____9____shesurvivedwasthatbystanders(旁觀者)knewCPRandimmediatelyperformeditonher.Ittookthemjusteightminutesto____10____herback.Huangwasthentakentoalocalhospital,andthreemonthslater,shewasfullyrecoveredandbackatwork.“Ikeepthinkinghow____11____IwastohavereceivedimmediatebystanderCPR,”shesaid.Oneofthosebystanders,SanjayDesai,gothisCPR____12____inamedicalschool.“I’manICUdoctor.I’vesavedhundredsofpatientsinpracticing,butthisisthefirsttime____13____thehospital,”hesaid.“ThishasaffectedmemorethananyothertimeI’vehelpedsomeonecomebacktolife.”“WeknowthatbystanderCPRcandoubleoreventriplesomeone’schanceofsurvival,”saidCornillaSasson,anotherdoctor.“BystanderCPRisahands-onlyskillthateveryoneshouldlearn.Alltheyhavetodoistopushhardandfastinthecenterofthechest(胸部).WeneedmorepeopletounderstandthatCPRisn’tjustfor____14____.Everyonecandoit,anditreally____15____!”6.A.perform B.introduce C.manage D.create7.A.time B.public C.need D.person8.A.godown B.takedown C.turndown D.passdown9.A.reason B.excuse C.ability D.fault10.A.hold B.date C.call D.bring11A.lovely B.crazy C.lucky D.angry12.A.planning B.training C.feeling D.meaning13.A.inside B.outside C.below D.over14.A.doctors B.patients C.experts D.masters15.A.interests B.troubles C.matters D.happens第二節閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABookChatClubiscallingallbookloversaged11to17yearsold!TheXinhuaBookshopandJingyangLibraryworktogethertostartaBookChatClub.WhatisaBookChatClub?●It’saclubforpeopleaged11~17wholovereadingbooks.●Eachmonthwewilldiscusswhatwehavereadandgivereviewstoothermembers.●Eachtimewewillchooseadifferentthemeandyoupickabookthatyouthinkfits.Thebookcanbeonefromyourowncollectionorsomethingyouhavereadattheschoollibrary.Actually,wedon’tmindwhereyoufoundthebook.Whatwewanttoknowisyourthoughtsonit.●Therewillbeprizesforthebestreviewofeverymonthandfreesnacks!FreeEvent!Time:9:30a.m.—10:30a.m.Location:JingyangLibraryDates:LastSundayofthefollowingmonths-28May-25June-30July-27August-29October-26November-31DecemberCallthelibraryat555-3721formoreinformationorvisit.16Whencantheclubmemberstakepartintheactivities?A.At9:50p.m.onMay28. B.At9:30a.m.onJuly30.C.At10:30p.m.onSeptember29. D.At10:20a.m.onNovember28.17.Howmanythemeswilltheclubofferintotal?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.18.WhatcanweknowabouttheBookChatClub?A.Youcancallthelibraryat555-3711formoreinformation.B.Thebestreviewercanonlygetfreesnacksastheprize.C.Membershavetochoosethebookfromtheclubeverymonth.D.Theclubmembersdon’thavetopaytojointheBookChatClub.BInChina,it’scommontoseepeopleonthestreetsusingtheirfanstobeattheheatinsummer.However,thetraditionalChinesefanisnotjustatoolforcoolingdown,butasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.ThehistoryofChinesefansgoesbacktotheShangDynasty(about1600B.C~1046B.C).OncofthecarliestfanswasknownasShanhan.Itwasabitliketoday’sumbrella.Itwastiedtoacarriagetokeeppeopleawayfromthestrongsunshineandrainfall.Later,Shanhandevelopedintoalong-handledfancalledZhangshan(障扇).Infact,thefanwasnotusedtohelppeoplecooldownuntiltheZhouDynasty.Atthattime,fanswereusuallymadeofbirds’feathersandmainlyusedbytheemperors.Later,bamboofansandcattail-leaffans(蒲扇)wereinventedduringtheHanDynasty.BothweremostpopularinthecommonpeopleduringtheSongDynasty.Yearslater,thefoldingfanwasintroduced.Asthiskindoffancouldbeeasilyfoldedandcarried.itsoonbecamepopular.However,thebestthingofafoldingfanwasthepicturesonit.Ifafamouspersonpaintedthefan,itcouldcostalotofmoney.Forexample,afoldingfanpaintedbyZhangDaqianwassoldfor$252,000.QiBaishiandXuBeihongwerealsowellknown.Throughouthistory,Chinesefanshavestoodthetestoftime.Today,therearemorethan500kindsoffansinChina,attractingagreatnumberoffanloversbothathomeandabroad.However,it’sdifficulttocarryonourtraditionalskillsofmakingfansinyoungpeoplenowformanyreasons.Luckily,TagDesignmadeameaningfultry.Itdevelopedanapp“FoldingFan”whichintroducestheskillsformakingtraditionalfoldingfans.Withthehelpoftechnology,thesefan-makingskillsaresurelyabletostayaliveforever.19.WhatwasShanhanusedtodo?A.Coolpeopledown.B.Beagiftbetweenfriends.C.Keeppeopleawayfromthesunandrain.D.Makepeoplelookrichandfashionable.20.Accordingtothepassage,whichdynastyfirstsawtheuseoffansforcoolingpurpose?A.ShangDynasty. B.ZhouDynasty.C.HanDynasty. D.SongDynasty.21.Whydidthefoldingfanbecomepopularquickly?A.Becauseitwaspaintedbyfamousartists.B.Becauseitwasmadeofexpensivematerials.C.Becauseitcouldbeeasilyfoldedandcarried.D.Becauseitwasthecheapestforpeopletoown.22.Whatisthemainpurposeoftheapp“FoldingFan”developedbyTagDesign?A.ToimprovethesaleoftraditionalChinesefans.B.Topopularizetheskillsofmakingtraditionalfoldingfans.C.ToeducateusersaboutthehistoryofChinesefans.D.Tosellexpensivefoldingfanswithpicturesbygreatartistsonline.CEveryyear,lotsofanimalsaroundtheworldgoonmigrating(遷徙)journeys.Someneedtofindfood;othersarelookingforsomewheretoproduceandraisetheiryoung.Migrationscanbelonganddifficultforanimals.butnewresearchonbirdshasfoundthatfarmlandalongthewaycanhelptheirprogress.Inspring,hundredsofthousandsofbirdslivingnearLakePoyang,inChina,flynorthtoSiberia,Russia.Ontheway,theyfindplacestostopandeattokeeptheirenergylevelsupforthelongjourney.Somebirds,suchasgeese,eatyounggrassthatstartstogrowatthebeginningoftheseason.Thisfoodcanlastforonlyafewweeks.Andrisingtemperaturescausedbyclimatechangecansometimesmakethegrassgrowearlierthanusual.Thismeansthatsomebirdsarearrivingtoolatetoeatthegrass.Asmorelandisusedforfarming,thenaturalwetlandswherebirdsliketosearchforfoodaredisappearing,too.Ateamofresearchershaverecentlychosentofollow246birds,includinggeeseandtundraswans,thatareflyingfromLakePoyangtoSiberia.Theyfindthatthebirdshavechangedtheirdietstoadapt(適應)totheenvironmentstheypassthrough.Aswellaseatinggrassfromthewetlandsalongtheway,thebirdsarealsoeatingseeds(種子)droppedbyfarmers.Theresearchersbelievethatseedswillbecomeamoreimportantpartofmigratingbirds’dietsasmorenaturalwetlandsdisappear.Theysuggestthatiffarmersusedifferentwaysofharvesting,suchasusingmachinesthatleavebehindmoreseedsinfields,itcouldhelptofeedmigratingbirds.However,theyalsosaywetlandsmustbeprotected,sothebirdscanenjoydifferentfoodsduringtheirlongjourneys.23.WhichcanbethereasonsforanimalmigrationaccordingtoParagraph1?①Raisingtheirbabies.②Enjoyingthejourney.③Sendingfoodtoothers.④Producingbabies.⑤Findingfood.A①②③ B.①④⑤ C.③④⑤ D.②③④24.WhatproblemmightthebirdsmeetwhenflyingfromLakePoyangtoSiberia?A.Thereisnograssgrowingalongtheway.B.Thereisasuddendropintemperatureontheway.C.Fewernaturalwetlandsareleftforthemtofindfood.D.Someofthebirdssetoutearlyandeattoomuchgrass.25.Howdothebirdsgetusedtotheenvironmentstheypassthrough?A.Bychangingtheirdiets.B.Bychangingthewaytheyfly.C.Bymakingtheirhomesinwetlands.D.Bylivinginfarmers’houses.26.What’sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Stopkilling,stoppolluting B.Savewater,savelifeC.Birdshelpharvestingwork D.FarmshelpmigratingbirdsDLiaoWenting,whogrewupinasmalltowninGansuProvince,isnowwearingthehead-mounted(頭戴式顯示器)display.Shesawonly6-minutefilmsinamodernclassroom.Theclassroomisnewlybuiltinherschool.Covering137squaremetres,theclassroomhasmultimedia(多媒體的)teachingsystems,VRheadsets,3Dprintersandotherhigh-techequipment.Thehigh-techequipmentwasdonatedbyTencentcompany.ThisisthefirstclassroomofitskindinGansu.Thecompanyalsoofferedfreetrainingservicestotheschool’sITteachersandorganizedscientificandtechnologicalcompetitionstoencouragestudentstocontinueexploringthefieldoftechnology.Sincetheclassroomwasbuilt,theschoolhasopenedtwointerestingcourses:graphicalprogramming(圖形編程)and3Dprinting.MaFeiya,astudentattheschool,useda3Dprintertocreateapencilboxwithherowndesign.“Itwasanamazingexperiencetoseemymodelcometolife,”shesays.“I’meagertoexploremorepossibilitiesinthisfieldintheclassroom.”In2020,TencentstartedtheprojectnamedFutureClassroomswiththegoalofimprovingthelearningenvironmentforstudentsinpoorareas.BytheendofAugust2024,48such“classrooms”hadbeenbuiltandputintouseinmanycitiesacrossthecountry,andover1.15millionstudentshadbeenbenefited.YuJinghui,astudentfromamountainouscountyinShaoguan,isoneofthem.Afterlearningprogrammingfor4months,hedesignedagameforhislittlesister.Thegamealsowonthefirstprizeinaprovincialcompetition.“ProgramminghashelpedmerealizeadreamthatIcouldnotachieveinreallife,whichbringsmeastrongsenseofachievement,”hesays.“Mylogicalthinking(邏輯思維)andhands-onabilitieshavealsobeenimprovedduringtheprocess.”Tencentsaysthatinthefuture,FutureClassroomswillsurelyreachouttomorestudentsandhelpthemachievetheirdreams.27.Howdoestheauthorstartthepassage?A.Bylistingnumbers. B.Byaskingaquestion.C.Bydescribingwhat’shappening. D.Byexplainingadifficultword.28.WhichofthefollowingquestionscanParagraph2answer?A.Whenwasthisclassroombuilt?B.Whocouldnotcometothisclassroom?C.WhywasthetrainingprovidedforITteachersfree?D.Whostronglysupportedthebuildingoftheclassroom?29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“benefited”meaninthepassage?A.受益 B.吸引 C.試用 D.研發30.WhatdoMaFeiyaandYuJinghuihaveincommon?A.Theycomefromthesameschool.B.Bothofthemwonprizesinthecompetition.C.Theyusedhigh-techequipmentfromanearlyage.D.Theybothtookadvantageofthemodernclassroom.第三節短文填空(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據短文內容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有一項為多余選項。LikeChina,manyothercountriesseespring’scomingasasignofblessingandhappiness.____31____SimilartoChineseculture,inSouthKorea,peoplealsogreetthespringseasonbypreparingalargemeal.Tteokguk,asoupdishwithslicedricecakes(年糕片),isatypicalfoodservedattheNewYeardiningtable.AsancientKoreansadmiredthesun,thewhiteslicedricecakerepresents(代表)itfor“blessing”.____32____Andmanypeopleeattheminthehopeofbecomingwealthyinthecomingyear.InIndia,peoplecelebratethespringseasonwithatraditionalfestivalcalledHoli,alsoknownasthe“FestivalofSpring”.Inhopesofasuccessfulharvest,itisheldsometimeduringFebruaryandMarcheveryyear.DancingandsingingarehowIndianpeoplecelebratespringatthefestival.____33____Peoplewillpainttheirfacesandbodiesandthrowcoloredwaterandpowderonotherstoshowtheirblessings.RussianscelebratethefestivalcalledMaslenitsainspringtime.ThefestivaliscelebratedaroundtheendofFebruaryorearlyMarcheachyear.Peoplewillbakeroundpancakesintogoldenyellowtothankthesun.____34____IntheUS,thereisaspecial“sock-burning”eventtocelebratethespring’scoming.Peopleburnsockstheretorepresentthattheycanwearshoesbarefoot(赤腳地)whentheweatherwarmsup.____35____SimilartotheChinesetradition,peoplealsodothespringcleaningtoshakeoffthewinter’sdecay(衰敗)inthehopeofreceivingnewluck.A.Inthedarknight,peoplewilllightfiresforcelebrations.B.Theceremonyis“colorful”.C.Theythinkwehaveourownculture.D.Someofthemsharesimilartraditionsingreetingthespring,whileothershavetheirownways.E.It’sahopetohavethewinterendsoonandthespringcomeearly.FTheroundricecakeslicesalsolooklikecoins.第Ⅱ卷(共50分)第二部分寫(共三節,滿分50分)第一節單詞填空(共10小題;每小題1分,滿分10分)根據句意和首字母提示,寫出該單詞的正確形式(每空一詞)。請將單詞完整地寫在答題卡上指定的位置。36.Thetrafficwasbadthismorning,butit’seven________now.37.A________alltheprovinces,Guangdongprovincehasthelargestpopulation.38.Noticesinthewaitingroomrequestthatyoucann________smokenoreat.39.Mymomiswashingtheclotheswhiledadisc________vegetableswithaknife.40.Weworkedhardontheprojectandfinallysolvedtheproblemsbyo________.41.Thealarmdidn’tgooffsoIo________.Asaresult,Imissedtheearlybus.42.Asacollegestudent,heist________forknowledgeandwantstolearnnewthings.43.Thes________halfofthefootballgamewasmuchmoreexcitingthanthefirsthalf.44.Theticketpricefortheconcertisfiftydollarsforadultsandthirtydollarsforc________.45.Tomb-SweepingDay,alsoknownastheQingmingFestival,alwaysfallsinearlyA________.第二節語法填空(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入一個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式,請將答案寫在答題卡上指定的位置。Chinaintroducedits____46____(big)andnewestamphibiousassaultship(兩棲攻擊艦)onFridayinShanghai.Theship____47____(name)afterSichuan,aprovinceinsouthwestofChina.Theship,calledCNSSichuan(四川艦),cancarrymorethan40,000tonsofweight,accordingtothePLANavy.Itisaspecialdesignedship____48____twoislands(島式建筑)onitstopparts.ThisdesignisnewforChineseshipsandhelpssupportflyingactivitiesbetter.Italsohasalongflightdeck(甲板)andanelectromagneticlaunchsystem(電磁彈射系統),whichisused____49____(send)fixed-wingaircraft(固定翼飛機).Afterashortlaunch(下水)ceremonyonFridaymorning,waterwaspouredintoadrydockwheretheship’sbodywasbuilt,thePLANavysaidin____50____newsreport.Inshipbuilding,“launch”means____51____(push)anearlyfinishedshipintothewater.Thisisanimportantprogress____52____itshowsthatthemainpartsoftheshiparereadyandmostofthebuildingworkisdone.Engineerswillputinandfixtheship’stools.Afterthat,theywillputintopracticetomakesureeverythingworks____53____(correct).ThreeType075amphibiousassaultships____54____(enter)serviceforthePLANavysince2019.Theseships’namescomefromthreeprovinces:Hainan,Guangxi,andAnhui.Withthe____55____(develop)oftheType076,China’snavyisbecomingmorepowerful.第三節書面表達(滿分25分)56.從春晚機器人扭秧歌、智能AI問診,再到Deepseek火爆全球,人工智能越來越多地融入我們的學習和生活。那么,學生應該用人工智能做作業嗎?請你以“ShouldstudentsuseAItodohomework?”為題目,根據以下要點,寫一篇英語短文。內容包括:1.有的學生使用AI搜尋信息,迅速獲取有用建議;2.正確的使用能節省時間,改善學習方法,使學習變得更有趣;3.有的學生卻只向AI索要答案,把AI變成作弊工具;4.如果過度依賴AI則會懶惰,失去獨立解決問題的能力;5.AI不能取代我們,應與AI協作、積極思考。注意:1.詞數80詞左右(開頭和結尾已給出,不計入總詞數);2.可以適當增加細節,以使行文連貫;3.不能出現自己的真實信息;4.書寫整潔美觀。參考詞匯:作弊工具cheatingtoolShouldstudentsuseAItodohomework?Inmodernsociety,AIhasbecomemoreandmorepopular.ThequestionofwhetherstudentsshoulduseAItodohomeworkisunderhotdiscussion.______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________OnlyinthiswaycanwemakegooduseofAI.

2025年春期初中畢業年級總復習階段第一次模擬考試英語試卷說明:本試卷共10頁,滿分120分。考試時長100分鐘。考生作答時,須將答案填寫在答題卡上,在本試卷、草稿紙上答題無效。考試結束后,將試卷及答題卡交回。第Ⅰ卷(共70分)第一部分讀(共三節,滿分70分)第一節完形填空(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。AIfyoutrulylovesomething,giveityourall.TakeinspirationfromJiaozi,aChineseanimation____1____.HisrealnameisYangYu.BorninLuzhou,Sichuanin1980,he____2____fromtheSchoolofPharmacyatSichuanUniversity.Althoughhehadamedicalbackground,hispassion(熱情)foranimationledhimtoadifferentarea.Heoncestudiedmedicinebutchosetofollowhisheart.Withoutprofessionalknowledge,hespentyearsteachinghimselfanimation.Thoughmany____3____thechoice,heworkedtirelessly,evenduringhardtimes.Hisfirstshortfilmwonglobalpraise,yetsuccessdidn’tcome____4____.Yearslater,hismovieNeZhabrokerecords,provingthateffortcreatesmiracles.Jiaozi’sjourneyshowsthatchallengesmakeusstronger.____5____hesaid,“Passionfuels(點燃)dreams.”Lovewhatyoudo,andletitdriveyoutogreatness.1.A.teacher B.performer C.actor D.director2.A.graduated B.learnt C.chose D.escaped3.A.believed B.praised C.mentioned D.doubted4.A.wisely B.easily C.normally D.hardly5.A.If B.But C.As D.Though【答案】1.D2.A3.D4.B5.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了餃子(楊宇)作為一位中國動畫導演,如何從醫學背景轉向動畫領域,并通過不懈努力最終取得成功的故事。【1題詳解】句意:從一位中國動畫導演餃子那里獲得靈感。teacher老師;performer表演者;actor演員;director導演。根據下文“Hisfirstshortfilmwonglobalpraise”可知,餃子是一位動畫導演。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:他1980年出生于四川瀘州,畢業于四川大學藥學院graduated畢業;learnt學習;chose選擇;escaped逃跑。根據“fromtheSchoolofPharmacyatSichuanUniversity”可知,此處是指從四川大學藥學院畢業。故選A。【3題詳解】句意:盡管許多人懷疑他的選擇,但他還是不知疲倦地工作,即使在困難時期也是如此。believed相信;praised贊揚;mentioned提及;doubted懷疑。根據“Withoutprofessionalknowledge,hespentyearsteachinghimselfanimation.”可知,餃子沒有專業知識,而是自學動畫,所以很多人會懷疑他的選擇。故選D。【4題詳解】句意:他的第一部短片贏得了全球贊譽,但成功并非輕而易舉。wisely明智地;easily容易地;normally正常地;hardly幾乎不。根據“heworkedtirelessly,evenduringhardtimes”可知,成功來之不易。故選B。【5題詳解】句意:正如他所說:“激情點燃夢想。”If如果;But但是;As正如;Though盡管。根據“hesaid,‘Passionfuels(點燃)dreams.’”可知,此處是指正如餃子所說,用as引導方式狀語從句。故選C。BCPR(心肺復蘇術)saveslives—butnotasmanyasitshould.That’sbecausetoofewpeopleknowhowto____6____it.Whenpeopleexperienceheartattacks(心臟病發作)in____7____orathome,thereoftenisn’tanyonearoundwhoknowshowtohelp.Witheachpassingminute,thechancesofsurviving(生存)fromaheartattack____8____.CindyHuang,49,wasoneofthepatients.Shewasnearingthefinishlineofthisyear’s10-MileRuninWashington,D.C.,whenshesuddenlyfellfromaheartattack.Theonly____9____shesurvivedwasthatbystanders(旁觀者)knewCPRandimmediatelyperformeditonher.Ittookthemjusteightminutesto____10____herback.Huangwasthentakentoalocalhospital,andthreemonthslater,shewasfullyrecoveredandbackatwork.“Ikeepthinkinghow____11____IwastohavereceivedimmediatebystanderCPR,”shesaid.Oneofthosebystanders,SanjayDesai,gothisCPR____12____inamedicalschool.“I’manICUdoctor.I’vesavedhundredsofpatientsinpracticing,butthisisthefirsttime____13____thehospital,”hesaid.“ThishasaffectedmemorethananyothertimeI’vehelpedsomeonecomebacktolife.”“WeknowthatbystanderCPRcandoubleoreventriplesomeone’schanceofsurvival,”saidCornillaSasson,anotherdoctor.“BystanderCPRisahands-onlyskillthateveryoneshouldlearn.Alltheyhavetodoistopushhardandfastinthecenterofthechest(胸部).WeneedmorepeopletounderstandthatCPRisn’tjustfor____14____.Everyonecandoit,anditreally____15____!”6.A.perform B.introduce C.manage D.create7.A.time B.public C.need D.person8.A.godown B.takedown C.turndown D.passdown9.A.reason B.excuse C.ability D.fault10.A.hold B.date C.call D.bring11.A.lovely B.crazy C.lucky D.angry12.A.planning B.training C.feeling D.meaning13A.inside B.outside C.below D.over14.A.doctors B.patients C.experts D.masters15.A.interests B.troubles C.matters D.happens【答案】6.A7.B8.A9.A10.D11.C12.B13.B14.A15.C【解析】【導語】本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了心肺復蘇術(CPR)在挽救生命方面的重要性,強調了更多人應該學習并掌握這一技能。【6題詳解】句意:那是因為知道如何進行心肺復蘇術的人太少了。perform執行,實施;introduce介紹;manage管理;create創造。根據前文“CPR(心肺復蘇術)saveslives—butnotasmanyasitshould.”可知,心肺復蘇術能救命,但很多人不知道如何進行,所以此處指“進行”心肺復蘇術。故選A。【7題詳解】句意:當人們在公共場所或家里心臟病發作時,周圍往往沒有人知道如何提供幫助。time時間;public公眾,公共場所;need需要;person人。根據下文“orathome”及語境可知,此處表示“在公共場合或家里”,inpublic表示“在公共場合”,為固定搭配。故選B。【8題詳解】句意:隨著時間的推移,心臟病發作的存活幾率會降低。godown下降;takedown記下;turndown調低;passdown傳遞。根據上文“Witheachpassingminute”可知,此處指隨著時間的推移,心臟病發作的存活幾率會降低,故選A。【9題詳解】句意:她幸存下來的唯一原因是旁觀者知道心肺復蘇術,并立即對她進行了心肺復蘇術。reason原因;excuse借口;ability能力;fault錯誤。根據下文“shesurvivedwasthatbystanders(旁觀者)knewCPRandimmediatelyperformeditonher.”可知,此處指她幸存下來的原因,故選A。【10題詳解】句意:他們只用了八分鐘就把她救醒了。hold握住;date注明日期;call呼叫;bring帶來。根據下文“Huangwasthentakentoalocalhospital”可知,此處表示“他們把她救活了”,bringsb.back表示“使某人復活”,為固定搭配。故選D。【11題詳解】句意:“我一直在想,我能立即得到旁觀者的心肺復蘇術是多么幸運,”她說。lovely可愛的;crazy瘋狂的;lucky幸運的;angry生氣的。根據上文“shesurvivedwasthatbystanders(旁觀者)knewCPRandimmediatelyperformeditonher.”可知,此處指她能立即得到旁觀者的心肺復蘇術是多么幸運,故選C。【12題詳解】句意:其中一名旁觀者SanjayDesai醫學院接受了心肺復蘇術培訓。planning計劃;training訓練;feeling感覺;meaning意義。根據下文“I’manICUdoctor.I’vesavedhundredsofpatientsinpracticing...”可知,此處指他在醫學院接受了心肺復蘇術培訓,故選B。【13題詳解】句意:“我是重癥監護室的醫生。我在實踐中拯救了數百名患者,但這是第一次在醫院外,”他說。inside在……里面;outside在……外面;below在……下面;over在……上方。根據上文“I’manICUdoctor.”可知,SanjayDesai是重癥監護室醫生,所以他在醫院里拯救了數百名患者,但這次是在醫院外。故選B。【14題詳解】句意:“我們需要更多的人明白,心肺復蘇術不僅僅是醫生的專利。”doctors醫生;patients病人;experts專家;masters大師。根據下文“Everyonecandoit”可知,每個人都可以做心肺復蘇術,所以心肺復蘇術不僅僅是為了醫生。故選A。【15題詳解】句意:每個人都能做到,這真的很重要!interests興趣;troubles麻煩;matters重要;happens發生。根據上文“BystanderCPRisahands-onlyskillthateveryoneshouldlearn.”可知,心肺復蘇術是每個人都應該學習的技能,所以每個人都可以做到,這真的很重要。故選C。第二節閱讀理解(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)閱讀下列短文,根據短文內容從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中選出最佳選項。ABookChatClubiscallingallbookloversaged11to17yearsold!TheXinhuaBookshopandJingyangLibraryworktogethertostartaBookChatClub.WhatisaBookChatClub?●It’saclubforpeopleaged11~17wholovereadingbooks.●Eachmonthwewilldiscusswhatwehavereadandgivereviewstoothermembers.●Eachtimewewillchooseadifferentthemeandyoupickabookthatyouthinkfits.Thebookcanbeonefromyourowncollectionorsomethingyouhavereadattheschoollibrary.Actually,wedon’tmindwhereyoufoundthebook.Whatwewanttoknowisyourthoughtsonit.●Therewillbeprizesforthebestreviewofeverymonthandfreesnacks!FreeEvent!Time:9:30a.m.—10:30a.m.Location:JingyangLibraryDates:LastSundayofthefollowingmonths-28May-25June-30July-27August-29October-26November-31DecemberCallthelibraryat555-3721formoreinformationorvisit.16.Whencantheclubmemberstakepartintheactivities?A.At9:50p.m.onMay28. B.At9:30a.m.onJuly30.C.At10:30p.m.onSeptember29. D.At10:20a.m.onNovember28.17.Howmanythemeswilltheclubofferintotal?A.Five. B.Six. C.Seven. D.Eight.18.WhatcanweknowabouttheBookChatClub?A.Youcancallthelibraryat555-3711formoreinformation.B.Thebestreviewercanonlygetfreesnacksastheprize.CMembershavetochoosethebookfromtheclubeverymonth.D.Theclubmembersdon’thavetopaytojointheBookChatClub.【答案】16.B17.C18.D【解析】【導語】本文是一篇應用文。文章介紹了Xinhua書店和Jingyang圖書館要聯合舉辦一個讀書聊天俱樂部,列出了活動的時間、地點、聯系方式等信息。本文是圖書聊天俱樂部的廣告【16題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Time:9:30a.m.—10:30a.m.”以及“Dates:LastSundayofthefollowingmonths”下的“-30July”可知,7月30日上午9:30俱樂部成員可以參加活動。故選B。【17題詳解】細節理解題。根據“Eachmonthwewilldiscusswhatwehavereadandgivereviewstoothermembers.”、“Eachtimewewillchooseadifferentthemeandyoupickabookthatyouthinkfits.”和“Dates:LastSundayofthefollowingmonths”下的七個日期可知,俱樂部總共提供7個主題。故選C。【18題詳解】細節理解題。根據“FreeEvent!”可知,活動是免費的。故選D。BInChina,it’scommontoseepeopleonthestreetsusingtheirfanstobeattheheatinsummer.However,thetraditionalChinesefanisnotjustatoolforcoolingdown,butasymboloftraditionalChineseculture.ThehistoryofChinesefansgoesbacktotheShangDynasty(about1600B.C~1046B.C).OncofthecarliestfanswasknownasShanhan.Itwasabitliketoday’sumbrella.Itwastiedtoacarriagetokeeppeopleawayfromthestrongsunshineandrainfall.Later,Shanhandevelopedintoalong-handledfancalledZhangshan(障扇).Infact,thefanwasnotusedtohelppeoplecooldownuntiltheZhouDynasty.Atthattime,fanswereusuallymadeofbirds’feathersandmainlyusedbythee

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