2025年運城幼兒師范高等專科學校高職單招高職單招英語2016-2024歷年頻考點試題含答案解析（圖片大小可自由調整）一、單選題(共50題)1、—Doyouprefer（）basketballwithme?—No,I'drather（）athomeandwatchTVbecauseofmyachingfeet.(1分)A、play;stayB、toplay;tostayC、play;tostayD、toplay;stay正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查不定式。句意為：“你愿意和我打籃球嗎?——不，我寧愿待在家里看電視，因為我腳疼。”prefertodosth.意為“愿意做某事”,wouldrather意為“寧愿；寧可”,后接動詞原形。故選D。2、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、call(ed)B、listen(ed)C、help(ed)D、worri(ed)正確答案選項：參考答案：C3、材料BuddyisbeinglookedonasaheroonFridayafter（1）hisowner'slifeby

（2）thesleepingman（3）afire.ThecatgavesomeofhisownninelivestohisownerwhenafirestartedintheirhouseinTorontoonThursday.Thecat（4）onthemanandmoved（5）enoughtowakehimup.The75-year-oldman,wholiveswithBuddy,isbeingtreatedin（6）forburnstohisfaceandhands.“He's（7）ahero.（8）hehadn'twokenhimup,hecouldhave（9）thatfire,”saidKellyHand,whohasbeenlookingafterBuddyataTorontoanimalhospital.“Thisis

（10）foreat.Itwouldbemorelikelythatadogwoulddo（11）likethis.Buddy

（12）theanimalhospital（13）singedfurand（14）inblacksoot.Heisnowtakingsome（15）andwillbewellsoon,”saidHand.

第(9)選（）(1分)A、hurt

B、died

C、saved

D、kept正確答案選項：參考答案：B4、材料

Formanyyears,Iwasconvincedthatmysufferingwasduetomysize.Ibelievedthatwhentheweightdisappeared,itwouldtakeoldwounds,hurtsandrejectionswithit.

Manyweightconsciouspeoplealsomistakenlybelievethatchangingourbodieswillfixeverything.Perhapsourworstmistakeisbelievingthatbeingthinequalsbeingloved,beingspecialandbeingcherished.Wefantasizeaboutwhatitwillbelikewhenwereachthelongawaitedgoal.Weworkveryhardtorealizethisdream.Then,atlast,wefindourselvesthere.

Butweoftengainbackwhatwehavelost.Evenso,wecontinuetobelievethatnexttimeitwillbedifferent.Nexttime,wewillkeepitoff.Nexttime,beingthinfinallyfulfillitspromiseofeverlastinghappiness,self-worth,and,ofcourse,love.

Ittookmealongwhiletorealizethattherewassomethingmoreformetolearnaboutbeauty.Beautystandardsvarywithculture.InSamoaawomanisnotconsideredattractiveunlesssheweighsmorethan200pounds.Moreimportantly,ifit'shappinessthatwewant,whynotputourenergythereratherthanonthesizeofourbody?Whynotlookinside?Manyofustryhardtochangeourbody,butinvain.Wehavetofindawaytolivecomfortablyinsideourbodyandmakefriendswithandcherishourselves.Whenwechangeourattitudestowardourselves,thewholeworldchanges,

Whatcanbeinferredabouttheauthor?(1分)A、

The

author

is

a

Samoan.B、

The

author

succeeded

in

losing

weight.C、

The

author

has

been

troubled

by

her/his

weight.D、

The

author

probably

got

wounded

in

wars

or

accidents.正確答案選項：參考答案：C5、Itoftentakesmehalfanhour（）home.(1分)A、walkingB、towalkC、walkedD、walk正確答案選項：參考答案：B6、材料TianwuhasclimbedHuashanmorethan3,000timesinthepastdecade.Heisa（1）,transportinggoodsuptheslopesonhisback,foraliving.Butheismost（2）,forhisdisability:Hehasonlyonearm.

He（3）hisleftarminanaccidentin1992atthecoalmine.Withtwoyoungchildrenandparentsto（4）,hewasworkingovertimethatdaywhenapulleybrake（5）.Afterthatheopenedastore,butitwentbankruptfromtoomany（6）sales.（7）hishardwork,hewasleftwithnothingbutdebts.ThenheheardaboutbearersforHuashanMountainfromafriendandthoughtitwouldbean（8）job.

Hisfirstjobwasto（9）30kilogramsofgoodstoHighLadder.Hehadacompanionwho（10）mid-way,buthefinishedhisjobwith（11）paininhisknees.Butashe（12）experiencethroughtheyears,hehasdevelopedhisown（13）forclimbingthemountain.

Nowhecarries60kilogramsofgoodsupthemountaineveryday—1kilogrammorethanhisownbodyweight.（14）,hemakesthreetofourtripseachdaytoandfrom.“I（15）eachstepverycarefullyandhaveneverhadanyaccidentinthepast10years.”Hesaid.

Beingabearerisatiresomeanddulljobinmanypeople'sminds,butheenjoyshimself.Heap-preciatesandremembersthecalligraphy（16）intherocksandcopiesthem.Hisfavoriteoneis,“Thoughheavysnowfallsdownonverdant(青翠的)pines,thepinesstillstand（17）。”Heoncesaid,“I'dliketostayherebecausethemountainpaysmyhardwork（18）。”

“Idon'tlament(對……感到悲痛)formy（19）daysandwillnotfearthefuture,”Hesaid.Thepainstakingjobhasgivenhimastrong（20）第12空填（）。(1分)A、receivedB、gainedC、establishedD、desired正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查動詞詞義辨析。reccived意為“收到”;gained意為“獲得”;established意為“建立”;desired意為“想要”。根據experiencethroughtheyears可知，他這幾年積累了很多經驗。故選B。7、Weallknowthetruth（）theearthgoesroundthesun.(1分)A、whyB、howC、whenD、that正確答案選項：參考答案：D8、We_______friendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.

(1分)A、havemadeB、havebecomeC、havebeenD、havegot正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析Wehavebeenfriendssincethefirstdayofprimaryschool.用現在完成時。從小學第一天起，我們就一直是朋友。9、--Butwherearethebooks?--Don'tworry.They（）hereinnotime.(1分)A、havesentB、willbesentC、aresendingD、havebeensent正確答案選項：參考答案：B10、Shetookadeepbreathtocalmherself,buthervoicestillsounded___.

(1分)A、excitementB、excitedC、excitingD、excitedly正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析她深吸了一口氣使自己平靜下來，但她的聲音聽起來仍然很激動。sound做聯系動詞，后接excited這個過去分詞用作形容詞，跟she相呼應；exciting雖也可作形容詞，但一般與something連用。

11、Mr.Liasksustorememberthat_____carefulweare,_____mistakeswewillmake.

(1分)A、thefewer;themoreB、themore;thefewerC、themore;themoreD、thefewer;thefewer正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析此處考察比較級，我們越仔細，我們犯的錯誤就越少。12、Sincehebeganworkinthebank,hehasn't（）askedhisparentsformoney.(1分)A、badlyB、everC、greatlyD、verymuch正確答案選項：參考答案：B13、（）likesportsandareoutgoing.(1分)A、BothofthemB、BoththeyC、TheyarebothD、Theybothare正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析考查不定代詞。句意為：“他們倆都喜歡運動，而且都外向。”分析句子結構可知，句子缺主語，bothofthem意為“兩者都”,可以作主語，謂語動詞用復數。故選A。14、I_________toyouassoonasIgetthere.

(1分)A、willwriteB、wroteC、writeD、havewritten正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析這句話的主句是Iwillwritetoyou一般將來時,從句是assoonasIgetthere用一般現在時。翻譯為：我一到那就給你寫信。用于時間和條件狀語從句當主句為將來時態或表示將來意義時，時間和條件的狀語從句必須用一般現在時表將來。15、從下面單詞中找一個括號部分讀音不同的單詞。（）(1分)A、sh(are)B、h(ear)dC、h(air)D、b(ear)正確答案選項：參考答案：B16、Openyourbooksandturnto________．

(1分)A、page31thB、page31C、31stpageD、31pages正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考察固定句式，請把書翻到第31頁17、Excuseme,______youpleasepassmethatcup?

(1分)A、DoB、ShouldC、WouldD、Must正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析打擾一下，請你把那個杯子遞給我好嗎？A、

Do助動詞；B、Should應該；C、

Would是will的過去式；D、Must必須。這里是句式：Would/Will/Could/Canyouplease+動詞原形？表示“請你做某事好嗎”，其中用would或could語氣委婉一些。故選C。18、—Hello,wouldyoupleaseputmethroughtoMr.Smith?—OK,________aminute,andI’llcheckifhe’sinhisoffice.

(1分)A、excusemeB、bearwithmeC、forgetitD、getit正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析

考查交際用語。句意:你好，請幫我接通史密斯先生，好嗎？好的，請等我一會兒，我看看他是否在辦公室里。選項Aexcuseme打擾一下；選項Bbearwithsb耐心等候(某人)；選項Cforgetit算了吧；選項Dgetit明白。結合句意可知，選項B符合語境。故選B。19、Iborrowedtwobooksfromthelibrary.____ofthemareinteresting.

(1分)A、BothB、NeitherC、EitherD、All正確答案選項：參考答案：A20、材料Justinknewtherewasonlyonewayoutofhisneighborhood—basketball.Sohe（1）hard,runningwiththeballlikethe（2）dogswerechasing(追逐)him.Hecoulddefeatanyoftheguysatthe（3）andhesawhiswayoutandheranforit.

OnedaywhenJustinwasplayingbasketball,he（4）hisrightkneebadly.Thedoctorsaidhemightneverplay（5）.Justinwasextremelysad.EverydayJustinjust（6）inbed,watchingTVandeatingpotatochips.Whenhe（7）likeaballoon,hissistercamehomefromtheuniversityonholiday,bringingexciting（8）ofafarawaylandcalledcollege.

Justinwas（9）bythedormstoriesandcampus（10）thatshetold,buthecould（11）believeanyofthem.Itwasasifsheweretellinghimaboutsome（12）landhighabovetheclouds.

Justinwasapretty（13）guy,buthissisterhadawayof（14）himtodothingsthatnobodyelsecould.Sowhileshewashomeduringthe（15）,theystudiedtogether,andtheytalked,andtheyworked,andJustinfelt（16）thanheeverhadbefore.

Afterspendingthose（17）withhissister,Justinrealizedthathedidn'twanttofeelbadforhimselfanymore,andhedidn'twanttoquit.Basketball（18）behisthing,butnowtherewasonly（19）.UsingthestudyskillsJustinhadacquiredfromhissister,hescored（20）ineveryexam.Theuniversitythatheappliedtoacceptedhim.第5空填（）。(1分)A、aloneB、againC、aroundD、well正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查副詞詞義辨析。alone意為“獨自”;again意為“再一次”;around意為“周圍”;well意為“好”。根據下文的“Justinwasextremelysad”可知，他可能再也不能打球了。故選B。21、Isuggestedthatthestudentseach（）aplanforthesummervacation.(1分)A、makeB、willmakeC、madeD、wouldmake正確答案選項：參考答案：A22、Thechangesinthecitywillcostquitealot,（）theywillsaveusmoneyinthelongrun.(1分)A、orB、sinceC、forD、but正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析城市的改變需要巨大的資金,但是從長遠看來,他們會為我們節約很多錢.這里quitealot指的是許多錢,句子前后有轉折的關系.23、—Cookinghelpsusshowloveforfamilymembers.

—________.EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.

(1分)A、Ican’tbelieveitB、TakeiteasyC、Icouldn’tagreemoreD、Thatdepends正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——烹飪幫助我們表達對家人的愛。——我完全同意。每次我給媽媽做飯，她都很高興。考查情景交際。Ican’tbelieveit我不能相信；Takeiteasy放輕松；Icouldn’tagreemore我完全同意；Thatdepends視情況而定。根據“EverytimeImakedishesforMum,sheisveryhappy.”可知，后者同意前者的說法，故選C。24、Ican’tdescribehowexcitedI’mfeelingrightnow.It’s_______myabilityofexpressingmyself.

(1分)A、beyondB、overC、aboveD、without正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意:我無法形容我現在有多興奮。這超出了我表達自己的能力。

考查介詞辨析。beyond超過;超出，是指超出某人的能力范圍;over多于;above在……上面;without沒有。over和above都有“在……上，或超出……”，但是above有空間距離，不一定與事物接觸，而且一般都有上下方，而over卻沒有。而且這兩個詞都與能力無關。由本文的ability可以判斷用beyond。選項D不符合語境。故選A。25、Ilike（）football.

(1分)A、playB、playingC、playsD、played正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析Ilikeplayingfootball.和Iliketoplayfootball.都表示喜歡踢足球這項運動。26、CanIgotoseeafilmtonight，Dad?（）.(1分)A、Yes,youmustB、Yes,youneedC、No,youcan'tD、No,youwon't正確答案選項：參考答案：C27、Ourteachertoldusthatlight（）muchfasterthansound.(1分)A、traveledB、travelsC、istravellingD、wastravelling正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查一般現在時。句意為：“我們的老師告訴我們光的速度比聲音的速度快得多。”賓語從句陳述客觀事實或真理時，應用一般現在時。故選B。28、從下列選項中找出其括號部分與所給單詞括號部分讀音相同的選項。（）g(oo)d(1分)A、z(oo)B、c(oo)lC、f(oo)dD、l(oo)k正確答案選項：參考答案：D29、Treesmakeourstreets（）and（）·(1分)A、morebeautiful;lessnoiseB、morebeautifully;lessnoisyC、lessbeautiful;morenoiseD、morebeautiful;lessnoisy正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查形容詞的比較級。句意為：“樹木使我們的街道更加美麗，噪音也更少。”make是使役動詞，意為“使；讓”,后跟形容詞作賓語補足語，即“make+賓語+形容詞”,所以排除B;分析句子結構可知，這里暗含比較級，所以應用比較級形式，noise是名詞，意為“噪音”,可排除選項A和C。故選D。30、Nowmostfamilieshaveonlyonechild（）ourcountry'sone-childpolicy.(1分)A、soB、becauseC、becauseforD、becauseof正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查原因狀語從句。句意為：“因為我們國家的獨生子女政策，現在大多數家庭只有一個孩子。”because是連詞，連接原因狀語從句，而becauseof是介詞短語，后面接名詞(短語)或動詞-ing形式。ourcountry'sone-childpolicy是一個名詞短語。故選D。31、材料“Dad,I'msureIcandoitwellthistime,Ipromise.”Isaidtomyselfandwentuptothestageandbeganmyplay…

FinallyI（1）frommypianoandtookabowtothepeopleinthehall.Therewasa（2）andthenloudapplause(掌聲)burstout.IknewI（3）it.Tearsfilledmyeyes.ThenI（4）threeyearsagorightherewhenitwasmyturntoplay.I（5）thehallandsawmydad.Hesatattheendofa（6）withaseriousface.

SuddenlyIbecame（7）.Ihadpracticedmypieceformonths,（8）thenitseemedtherewassomethingwrongwithmyfingers.Iforcedoutsome（9）tuneandleftthestageintears.I（10）.

Onthewayhomemyfatherdidn'tsayevenaword.Hejust（11）thecarinsilence.Ididn'tsayanythingeither.WhatcouldIsay,really,afterwhatI'ddone?Iknewhow（12）Dadworkedtoearnenoughmoney（13）mypiano.Thattimehewas.（14）tocometoacompetition,butIlethimdown.

Ididn'trememberhowwegothome.Dadneversaidawordtheentirewayhome,andhenever（15）oneofmycompetitionsagain.Inevergotoverthehurtofhaving.（16）thepersonImostwantedtomakeproud.I’d（17）morethanmycompetitionthatafternoon.IfeltasifI'dlostthekeytomyfather'sheart,andhediedbeforeIcould（18）itagain.

“God,whydidn'tyougivemea（19）tomakeituptohim?”I'doftenasked.

Iwonfirstprizeinthecontestnow.HowIwishmyfathercouldsharethe（20）momentwithme!第10空填（）。(1分)A、succeededB、wonC、failedD、disappeared正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查動詞詞義辨析。succeeded意為“成功”;won意為“贏”;failed意為“失敗”;disappeared意為“消失”。承上啟下，根據語境可知，“我”失敗了。故選C。32、It'sveryuseful__ustolearncomputer.

(1分)A、ofB、withC、inD、for正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析Usefulforsomebodytodosomething固定搭配33、材料A:Hey,Tony.Youlooksoexcited.What'sup?

B:(1)Andwewillbeinthefinal.

A:Youmeantheschoolsoccergames?

B:Yes.ItwasquitehardforustobeatClassTwo.

A:Congratulationstoyouall!

B:(2)ButnowIamalittlenervous.

A:Takeiteasy.Youshouldbeconfidentandbelieveinyourteam.

B:ButsometimesIfeelthatwedon'tworkwellenoughasateam,

A:Teamworkisveryimportant.(3)

B:Soundsgood.I'lldoitrightaway.

A:(4)

B:NextTuesday.

A:(5)IwillbefreethenandIcanwatchthegame.

B:Seeyouthen.Bye!

A:Seeyou!第（5）空填（）(1分)A、Bytheway,whenisthefinal?B、Thatwouldbenice!C、Wehavejustwonagame!D、Thanks.E、WhataboutnextTuesday?F、Maybeyoucantalkwithyourteammatesaboutthat.G、WhatshouldIdo?正確答案選項：參考答案：B34、I’veneverseen_________________you.

(1分)A、asacleverboyasB、ascleveraboyasC、thesamecleverboyasD、aboythesamecleveras正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析考查固定結構;as+adj+a/an+as，句意：我從沒見過像你這樣聰明的男孩。選B。35、Don’tplaycomputergamesallday.It’s_____toyoureyes.

(1分)A、harmfulB、usefulC、helpfulD、thankful正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析固定搭配，beharmfulto對什么有害B有用的C有幫助的D感激的36、Heruns______histwofriendstoanislandinthemiddleoftheMississippiRiverfordays.

(1分)A、towithB、awaywithC、intoforD、awayfor正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析他和他的兩個朋友逃跑到一個島上。runawaywithsb和某人一起逃跑。37、Theguestsaskedforthree（）.(1分)A、cupsofteaB、cupsofteasC、glassesofteasD、glassoftea正確答案選項：參考答案：A38、Ifeel_______tohearthebadnews.

(1分)A、sorryB、relaxingC、friendlyD、happy正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析句意：聽到這個壞消息，我感到根據語義聽到壞消息感到難過抱歉，所以選A39、JennywassadoverthelossofthephotossheshotinCanada,_________thiswasamemorysheespeciallytreasured

(1分)A、ifB、whenC、asD、where正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析考查原因狀語從句。句意：詹妮為她在加拿大拍的照片丟失而難過，因為這是她特別珍視的記憶。As表原因。故選C。40、—IhearyourbrotherwillenterTsinghuaUniversitythissummer.

—Exactly,hewasaborngenius.Hewasabletoreadandwrite________theageof4.

(1分)A、inB、onC、atD、of正確答案選項：參考答案：C解析句意：——我聽說你哥哥今年夏天要入學清華大學了。——沒錯，他是個天生的天才。他四歲時就會讀寫了。考查介詞辨析和固定搭配。in在……內；on在……之上；at在……歲時；of……的。attheageof...表示“在……歲時”，固定短語。故選C。41、MyfatherdidnotgotoNewYork;thedoctorsuggestedthathe（）there.(1分)A、notwentB、won'tgoC、notgogoD、notgo正確答案選項：參考答案：D解析考查虛擬語氣。句意為：“我爸爸沒有去紐約，因為醫生建議他不要去。”suggest表示“建議”時，后面的賓語從句使用虛擬語氣shoulddo,其中should可以省略，根據前后邏輯關系可知這里應該是否定形式。故選D。42、Research_____________thatmenfinditeasiertogiveupsmokingthanwomen．

(1分)A、showsB、showC、showedD、shown正確答案選項：參考答案：A解析

考查時態和主謂一致。句意：研究表明，男性比女性更容易戒煙。這里在說一個客觀事實，所以句子用一般現在時態，且主語Research當研究講時，是不可數名詞，所以謂語動詞用第三人稱單數，故選A。43、材料Computer

programmer

David

Jones

earns(gets)￡35,000ayear,designingnewcomputergames,yethecannotfindabankpreparedtolethimhaveachequecard.

（1）,hehasbeentoldtowait（2）twoyears,untilheis18.

The16-year-oldboyworksforasmall（3）inLiverpool,（4）theproblemofmostyoungpeopleofhisageisfindingajob.David'scompanyreleases(發行)twonewgamesfortheexpanding(擴展)homecomputermarketeachmonth.

ButDavid'sbiggestheadacheiswhattodo（5）hismoney.（6）hissalary,gotbyinvesting(投資)newprogramswithin（7）schedules，withbonus(獎金)paymentsandprofit-sharing(分紅)，hecannotdriveacar，orobtaincreditcards.

DavidgothisjobwiththeLiverpool-basedcompanyfourmonthsago.“Igotthejobbecausethepeoplewho（8）thecompanyknewIhadalreadywrittensome

（9）,”hesaid.

“Isuppose￡35，000soundsalotbutactuallythat'sbeingpessimistic(悲觀的).Ihopeitwill（10）tomorethanthatthisyear.”Hespendssomeofhismoney

（11）recordsandclothes,andgiveshismother￡20aweek.Butmostofhissparetimeisspentonworking.“（12）,computingwasnotpartofmystudiesat（13）,”hesaid,“ButIhadbeenstudyingitinbooksandmagazinesforfouryearsinmysparetime.IknewwhatIwantedtodoandnever（14）stayingonatschool.Mostpeopleinthisbusinessarefairlyyoung,anyway.”

Davidadded,“IwouldliketoearnamillionandIthinkearlyretirementisapossibility.Youneverknowwhenthemarket（15）disappear.”

第(11)選（）(1分)A、in

B、on

C、at

D、with正確答案選項：參考答案：B44、—Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon?—______.IhavetomakeaplanforClean-UpDay.

(1分)A、SorryIcouldn’tB、SorryIcan’tC、SureIcanD、SureIcould正確答案選項：參考答案：B解析--今天下午你能跟我一起去閑逛嗎？--抱歉，我不可以．我必須為清潔日制定計劃。根據"Couldyoupleasehangoutwithmethisafternoon？"可知，這是有禮貌的提出請求，這里could不表示過去的時態，而是一種委婉的語氣．其肯定回答可用：sure/certainly/noproblem等，否定回答可用：sorry，Ican't或I'dloveto，but…等．故答案為B45、材料Standinginthestore'sentrance,I（1）thisstrangesight.MydadhadjustdroppedmeofftoshopforChristmas（2）,butmybrotherandhisfriendshadamorenoble（3）forshopping.

“DoyouthinkCaitlinwilllikethis?”oneoftheboysasked.Andmybrother,lookingrather（4）.wasstandinginfrontofashelfofsocks.“OK.Thepinkonewouldbeagoodidea,”I（5）.Hepickeduponeandpresentedittomefor（6）.

Theyusedupalltheir（7）,someofwhichtheyhadsavedupoverthecourseoftheyearforChristmasgifts.But,theyhadall（8）tospenditonCaitlin.

JustninedaysbeforeChristmas,Caitlin'shousehadbeen（9）tothegroundby（10）.Caitlinandherparentsallhadescaped.（11）,everything