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PAGEPAGE6WritingasummaryⅠ.閱讀理解Somehotdogloversmayfeelguiltywhentheyenjoytheirfavoritefood.Theyevenexerciseexcessively(過分地)toburnoffcaloriesafterward.Nowtheycanrelievethepain.AcompanyinNorwaydevelopsaproductmadefromtrees.Itcanreplacefatinfoodslikehotdogsbuthasnocalories.AproductnamedSenseFiisintroducedtothepublicbyaNorwegianbiorefinerycompany,Borregard.Thoughitstasteandfeelaresimilartothoseoffat,nocaloriesarecontainedinit.Thematerialusedtocreatethisproductismicrofibrillatedcellulose(MFC),whichisawasteproductthattreesproducewhentheyarecutandpreparedforuse.Everyyearthereisoverahundredbilliontonsofcellulose(纖維素)producedbyplants,amongwhichonlyasmallpartisnowusefultohumans.AccordingtoareportfromtheNorwegiandailynewspaperDagbladet,Borregardhasspent$36.3millionondevelopingSenseFi.Thisprojectwentthrougha10-yearstudyconductedbythePaperandFibreResearchinstituteinTrondheim,Norway.ItsuccessfullyenteredtheUSmarketandthecompanyopenedaplantinWisconsin.ThefoodindustrytherewasexpectedtoembracethearrivalofSenseFi.Thecompanyisspeakinghighlyofthisproductforitsincredibleeffectonfightingagainstobesity(肥胖).“We'rerollingitoutprimarilyintheUS,whereithasbeenapproved.Salesarejustaboutunderway,andthereisalotoffocusonfightingobesity,”saidthecompany'sBusinessDirectorHaraldRonneberg.DatafromtheCentersforDiseaseControlandPreventionshowsthatabout40percentofadultsareoverweight,andin2008,thecostofmedicaltreatmentofobesitywas$147.WiththehelpofSenseFi,meatusedformakingfoodslikehotdogscanberecreated.Notonlydoesitkeeptheflavoroffat,butitalsoreducescalorieintakewhileprovidingthebodywithmorefiber,whichhelpspeoplefillthemselvesupanddigestmoreeffectively.語篇解讀:本文是一篇說明文。文章主要介紹了一家公司獨創了一種名為SenseFi的產品,它的味道與脂肪相像,但它不含卡路里,主要是為了解決與肥胖有關的問題。1.WhatdoweknowabouttherawmaterialofSenseFi?A.Ithelpscuttrees.B.Itcomesfromtrees.C.Itissimilartohotdogsintaste.D.Itexistsinasmallamount.解析:選B細微環節理解題。依據第一段最終兩句AcompanyinNorwaydevelopsaproductmadefromtrees.Itcanreplacefatinfoodslikehotdogsbuthasnocalories.可知,SenseFi的原材料來自樹木。故選B。2.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“embrace”inParagraph4possiblymean?A.Spread. B.Increase.C.Welcome. D.Praise.解析:選C詞義揣測題。依據畫線單詞前文ItsuccessfullyenteredtheUSmarketandthecompanyopenedaplantinWisconsin.及畫線單詞后為動詞賓語thearrivalofSenseFi.可推知,SenseFi將作為產品進入市場,該地區的食品德業有望迎接SenseFi的到來。embrace的意思是“迎接”,相當于welcome。故選C。3.WhichfactorofSenseFiwouldappealtocustomersmost?A.Itdoesn'thaveanycalories.B.Itkeepsthefeelandflavoroffat.C.Itprovidesdifferentkindsofnutrition.D.Itisbasedona10-yearstudy.解析:選A細微環節理解題。依據其次段內容可知,SenseFi這個產品,味道和脂肪相像,不含卡路里;由此可知,SenseFi最吸引顧客的因素應當是“它不含任何卡路里”。故選A。4.WhydoesBorregardintroducetheproductmainlyinAmerica?A.ItopenedaplantinWisconsin.B.ThefoodindustryinAmericaisbooming.C.MostAmericansthinkhighlyoftheproducts.D.ManyAmericanssufferfromproblemslinkedtoobesity.解析:選D推理推斷題。依據倒數其次段內容可知,Borregard選擇美國作為主要市場推廣SenseFi這個產品,是因為很多美國人都遭遇著與肥胖有關的問題。故選D。Ⅱ.完形填空AColoradopairbringsnewmeaningtotheword“determination”.Whenonecouldn'twalkandtheothercouldn'tsee,they1uptosharetheirloveofthegreatoutdoors.MelanieKnechthastouseawheelchairtogetaroundduetobornspinabifida(脊柱裂).TrevorHahnonlyrecentlybecameblindafterhe2aneyediseasefiveyearsago.BothlivinginFortCollins,Colorado,thetwometatanadaptiveboxingclass—andtheysoonranintoeachotheragainatanadaptiverock-climbingclass.Theyimmediately3overKnecht'slifelonghobbyofcampingandHahn'spassionforoutdoorsports.WhenshetoldhimaboutherrecenttriptoEasterIsland,whereshegotthe4tobecarriedonanotherperson'sback,anunusualideaoccurredtoher.5hislostsight,he'dbeenabletoscaleaHimalayapeak,usingpolesand6directionsfromhiscompanions.Theystartedsmall,butnextmonth—withhervisionandhis7—theywilltrektothetopofa14,000-footmountain.“Itjustseemedlikecommonsense.He'sthelegs,I'mtheeyes!8,we'rethedreamteam.”saidKnecht.Atthestartofeachhike,afriendliftsKnecht9acarrieronHahn'sback.Fromthatpointon,shegiveshimoraldirectionstoleadtheway.Hahnsaid,“ItmademesohappytohelpsomeoneexperiencewhatI'vebeenabletoexperiencemywholelife.Thebestpartisbeingabletomakehersmile—thatgivesme10.”Inadditiontothissenseofpurpose,thetwoshareanunderstandingofhow11itcanbeaskingable-bodiedorsightedpeopleforassistanceineverydaylife.Theygetimmeasurable12frombeingabletodothisontheirown.Whilethetwoacceptthatothers13whatthey'vebeenabletodo,they'renotlookingfor14—theyjustwantotherstoencouragesolutionsfortheirfriendswithdisabilities.Don't15thembecauseyouthinktheywon'tbeabletodosomething.語篇解讀:本文是一篇記敘文。文章講解并描述的是兩個殘疾人相互借助各自的優勢“合作”爬喜馬拉雅山,共同享受大自然的故事。1.A.rose B.madeC.teamed D.ended解析:選C依據Whenonecouldn'twalkandtheothercouldn'tsee和tosharetheirloveofthegreatoutdoors可知,他們要合作才能去爬山,享受大自然。teamup“合作,協作”。故選C。2.A.developed B.curedC.spread D.diagnosed解析:選A依據空后的aneyediseasefiveyearsago可知,他患了眼疾。若選D項,應用bediagnosedwith(被診斷)。故選A。3.A.handed B.arguedC.got D.bonded解析:選D依據空后的overKnecht'slifelonghobbyofcampingandHahn'spassionforoutdoorsports可知,他們因為相同的愛好建立互信關系。故選D。4.A.opportunity B.competenceC.permission D.admission解析:選A依據空后的tobecarriedonanotherperson'sback可知,此處指被另一個人背在背上的機會。故選A。5.A.Onaccountof B.InspiteofC.Ontopof D.Inviewof解析:選B依據空后的he'dbeenabletoscaleaHimalayapeak可知,此處指盡管失明,但是他能夠爬上喜馬拉雅山。故選B。6.A.spoken B.oppositeC.confusing D.gesturing解析:選A依據上文hislostsight可知,他失去了視力,因此要借助同伴口頭的指示才能向前爬。下文的oraldirections亦是提示。故選A。7.A.optimism B.strengthC.guidance D.wisdom解析:選B依據下文的theywilltrektothetopofa14,000-footmountain和上文內容可知,因為她坐輪椅,須要背著,而他失明,所以他們在爬山時要借助她的眼睛和他的力氣。故選B。8.A.Hopefully B.InsteadC.Together D.Similarly解析:選C依據空后的we'rethedreamteam可推斷,他們在一起就是夢之隊。故選C。9.A.over B.upC.off D.into解析:選D依據語境可知,Knecht須要Hahn背著,因此推斷,此處指別人幫助把Knecht放到Hahn背上的背帶里。故選D。10.A.relief B.courageC.reward D.purpose解析:選D依據下文Inadditiontothissenseofpurpose可知,此處指能夠讓Knecht快樂給了Hahn重要意義。故選D。11.A.convenient B.difficultC.ridiculous D.essential解析:選B依據下文beingabletodothisontheirown可推斷,他們從自己做事中得到滿意,因此推斷他們明白向健全或有視力的人尋求幫助是多么困難。故選B。12.A.suffering B.wealthC.satisfaction D.depression解析:選C依據常理推斷,殘疾人能夠獨立自己做事,會得到滿意。故選C。13.A.appreciateB.opposeC.dismissD.advocate解析:選A作為殘疾人能夠爬上喜馬拉雅山,會得到別人的觀賞和表揚。故選A。14.A.criticism B.attentionC.praise D.curiosity解析:選C依據下文theyjustwantotherstoencouragesolutionsfortheirfriendswithdisabilities可知,他們這樣做并不是為了尋求表揚。故選C。15.A.convince B.rejectC.contact D.approach解析:選B依據上文theyjustwantotherstoencouragesolutionsfortheirfriendswithdisabilities可知,他們只是希望其他人能為他們的殘疾摯友供應一些幫助。因此推斷,此處指不要拒絕殘疾人。故選B。Ⅲ.概要寫作閱讀下面短文,依據其內容寫一篇60詞左右的內容概要。Awell-developedclasswebsitecansaveteachersalotoftimeinthelongrun,improvingbothstudent-teacherandparent-teachercommunicationwhileprovidingaplacetostoreallclassdocumentsforfutureuse.Althoughsomeextratimeduringtheschoolyearisrequired,oncethesiteissetupitneedsjustminoradjustmentseachnewyear.Haveaquestion?Getananswerfromonlinetechnologysupportnow.Decidewhichtypeofsoftwareyouwillusetocreateaclasswebsite.Microsofthasmanyapplicationsthatcanbeusedtocreatewebsites,suchasPublisherandExpressionWeb.SomeWebhostingsitesalsohavesimpleeditingtoolsyoucanuseinsteadofaformalprogram.Findaplacetohostyourclasswebsite.YourInternetprovideroftenprovidessomesmallspaceforapersonalwebsiteforfree,andmanyotherfreewebsitehostingcompaniesareontheInternet.Considerusingatemplate(模板)foryourfirstattemptatwebsitedesign.Mosttemplatesalsocomewithaselectionofcolourandgraphicsalreadyinplacesoyoucanconcentrateoncontentinsteadofdesign.Itwillcontainbasicsectionswithyourspecificclassinformation.Addcontenttoyourwebsite.Youneedtohaveannouncementsectionsforbothparentsandstudents,asyllabusorclassrulesarea,homeworkassignmentsoracalendar,and
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