重慶市2024年春高2026屆高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷英語2024年春高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷英語英語測試卷共8頁，滿分150分。考試時間120分鐘。第一部分聽力(共兩節，滿分30分)做題時，請先將答案標在試卷上。錄音內容結束后，你將有兩分鐘的時間將試卷上的答案轉涂到答題卡上。第一節(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話僅讀一遍。例:Howmuchistheshirt?A.￡19.15.B.￡9.18.C.￡9.15.答案是C。1.Whichdidthewomanprefer?A.Thebluedress.B.Thepinkdress.C.Thereddress.2.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?A.Families.B.Theexpressway.C.Trafficaccident.3.Whydoesthemanaskforaflightearlier?A.Becausehehastomeethisfriend.B.Becauseaflightearlierischeaper.C.Becausehehasanappointment.4.Howmuchwillthewomanpayforoneticket?A.￡2.5.B.￡4.C.￡5.5.Whatisthewomanlookingfor?A.Amarket.B.Abookstore.C.Ahospital.第二節(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)聽下面5段對話或獨白。每段對話或獨白后有幾個小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個選項中選出最佳選項，并標在試卷的相應位置。聽每段對話或獨白前，你將有5秒鐘的時間閱讀各個小題；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。聽第6段材料，回答第6、7題。6.Whatisthemandoing?A.Goingthroughnotes.B.Takingnotes.C.Improvingnotes.7.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthespeakers?A.Familymembers.B.Classmates.C.Neighbors.聽第7段材料，回答第8、9題。8.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace?A.Inthepark.B.Athome.C.Onthephone.高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷(英語)第1頁共8頁9.Whatdoesthemanwanttodo?A.Toexchangeanewsoftware.B.Toleaveamessage.C.Tocancelthemeeting.聽第8段材料，回答第10至12題。10.WhatistheweatherlikeinsummerinMexicoCity?A.Usuallyhotintheday.B.Usuallycoldintheday.C.Usuallycoldatnight.11.Whoisthebookfor?A.Thewoman'ssister.B.Thewoman'sniece.C.Thewoman'sfather.12.Whatcanbelearnedaboutthemask?A.ItisboughtinMexicoCity.B.Itisagiftfromthewoman'smother.C.It'sasouvenirfromaNewYorkvisit.聽第9段材料，回答第13至16題。13.Whatisthemandoing?A.Makingaphonecall.B.Doingasurvey.C.Answeringquestions.14.Whatdoesthewomanlikeplaying?A.Theviolin.B.Thepiano.C.Theguitar.15.Wheredoesthewomanusuallygoinwinter?A.Themountains.B.Thebeach.C.Thelake.16.Whatisthewoman'splan?A.BecominganEnglishteacher.B.Becomingahistoryteacher.C.Becomingageographyteacher.聽第10段材料，回答第17至20題。17.Whoisthespeaker?A.Theteacher.B.Theguide.C.Theprofessor.18.Whendoesthetourstart?A.At9:00.B.At9:30.C.At9:40.19.Whatcanyoudoafterlunch?A.Talkwitheachotherloudly.B.Listentoalecture.C.Visitschool'sgiftshop.20.Whereisthecoffeeshop?A.Atthestudentcenter.B.Closetotheteachingbuilding.C.Inthecafeteria.第二部分閱讀(共兩節，滿分55分)第一節(共17小題;每小題2.5分,滿分42.5分)閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ATheTop100CityDestinationsIndex2023,producedbydatacompanyLighthouse,lookedatleadingcitiesfromaroundtheworldandrankedthemoncriteria(標準)includingtourism,sustainability,economicperformanceandhealthandsafety.Parishasonceagainbeennamedtheworld'smostattractivecitydestination.高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷(英語)第2頁共8頁Europetookthelead,withsevenoutofthetop10citiesand63countriesinthetop100.Theonlynon-Europeancitiesinthetop10wereDubaiatNo.2,TokyoatNo.4andNewYorkatNo.8.Madridcamethird,whileAmsterdam,BerlinandRomewereatNos.5,6and7respectively.BarcelonaandthenLondonroundedoutthetop10.Asiadidwellinthetop20asSingapore(11),Seoul(14),Osaka(16)andHongKong(17)allmadethelist.ThereportowesEurope'ssuccessto“fast-pacedurbanization(城市化)andwidespreadtechnologyadoption”.Travelersnowfocusonhigh-speedinternet,flexiblebookingoptionsandspacesforremoteworking.Thereportsaid,“Improvingsustainability,transportationnetworksandsocialimpactaresomeofthekeygoalscitiesareembracingtodaytoincreasecompetitiveness,improvetheirtourismofferanddeliveraperfectcustomerjourney.”Tokyoenteredthetop10forthefirsttime,whichthereportsaysisbecauseofimprovedtourisminfrastructure(基礎設施),theeasingofCovid-19-relatedregulationsandtheweakenedYen—whichoffersinternationalvisitorsgreatvalueformoney.Istanbultoppedthelistforthenumberofinternationalarrivalsin2023,followedbyLondonandthenDubai.Thecitieswiththebiggestyear-on-yeargrowthwereHongKong(2,495%)andBangkok(142%).21.Whichcityrankedasthemostattractivecityin2023?A.NewYork.B.Rome.C.Paris.D.London.22.Whatdotravelerspayattentiontonow?A.Freeinternetconnection.B.Flexiblebookingchoices.C.Largerspacesforfun.D.Cheapertransportation.23.WhydidTokyoenterthetop10?A.Fast-pacedurbanization.B.Widespreadtechnologyadoption.C.TheoutbreakofCovid-19.D.Bettertourisminfrastructure.24.Wheredoesthispassagemostpossiblycomefrom?A.Ascientificreport.B.Anewspaper.C.Abiography.D.Ahistorytextbook.BMynameisOorbeeRoy.I'malsoknownasAuntySkates.IstartedskateboardingwhenIwas43yearsold.Ithoughtit'stoolateforme.I'mgoingtogethurt.I'mgoingtofall.Oncemykidsstartedskateboardingandmyhusbandwasskateboarding,Isaid:“Youknowwhat,Idon'tcareaboutanyofthat.”AllIknowisIdon'twanttobestandinghereallthetime.Istartedskateboardinginasari(紗麗)duringCovid.Iwasalsotryingtokeepthekidsentertained.AndIsaid:“Let’sgototheskatepark.I'mgoingtotakemysari,andwe’llseewhathappens.”Mydaughterwaswithme.Shegotintheskatingbowl,andtooksomevideos.IfeltlikeIwasflyingthemomentIskated.Somethinggotsetonfire.Seeinga40-something-year-oldSouthAsianmomskateboardinasari—itisthevisualrepresentationthatanythingispossible.Ithinkitdoesn'treachtheculturalstandardandmaybesmashessomestereotypes(刻板印象).Andthat'swhatreallyrelatedtopeopleandwithinfourmonthsofbeingonTikTok,Ihadover100,000followers.Skateboardinghastaughtmesomuchabouthowtolivemylife.Whenyoufall,yougetbackup.Youlearnfromyourfall,andthenyougobackandyoudoitagain.高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷(英語)第3頁共8頁I'vehadwomenintheirtwentiescomeuptomeandsay:“Hey,thankyousomuchforshowingmethatIcan,youknow,growup,getmarried,havechildren,andstillbeaskater.Idon'thavetogiveuponthat.”25.Whatdidtheauthorfeelthefirsttimesheskated?A.Embarrassed.B.Angry.C.Excited.D.Painful.26.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“smashes”inparagraph4mean?A.Breaks.B.Creates.C.Combines.D.Reflects.27.Whydidsomewomentalktotheauthor?A.Toprovetheirdevotion.B.Togetawayfromtheirfamilies.C.Tosharetheirhobbies.D.Toshowtheirappreciation.28.Whatdoesthepassagetrytoconvey?A.Failureisthemotherofsuccess.B.Itisnevertoolatetolearn.C.It'snousecryingoverspilledmilk.D.Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.CGoingforawalkisapopularleisureactivityamongolderandyoungergenerationsalikebecauseofitswell-knownbenefitsforourphysicalandmentalhealth.Butyoumaybesurprisedtohearthatwanderingthroughprettystreetsorhikingalongmountainousridgeshavenotalwaysbeenconsideredleisureactivities,accordingtoDanielGale,aresearcherofpedestrianism(徒步主義).HesaysthatinBritain,walkingforfun“wasn'treallyathing”untilthe1780s.Beforethat,itwasjustsomethingpeopledidoutofnecessity,andsomepeopleassociateditwithcriminalactivity.ButforCharlesDickens,thefamousEnglish19thCenturyauthor,marchingthroughLondonstreetsandwalkingaroundthecountrysidewasabigpartofthecreativeprocess;atimetoabsorbwhatwasgoingonaroundhim.Hewalkedatanimpressivepaceoffourmilesperhour,accordingtohisbiographybyPeterAckroyd.Butifspeed-walkingisn'tyourthing,perhapsyoucantakeinspirationfromanotherbig-thinkingwanderer.19thCenturyAmericanwriterHenryDavidThoreautookaslowerapproach,preferringtowalkslowlyoverhills,fieldsandthroughthewoods.Hesaidthathecouldnotpreservehishealthandspirits,unlesshespentfourhoursadaywalkingatleast.Inthismodernage,whenmanyofusaretiedtoourdesksandtoourscreens,thesimpleactofsteppingoutontothecitypavements,orgettinglostinnature,maymakeallthedifferencetoourwellbeing.Whetheryouseeyourselfmoreasacasualwalkerorapurposefulstrider,whynotbuildahabitoutofit?29.Whatwaswalkingregardedasbeforethe1780s?A.Aleisureactivity.B.Apoliticalmovement.C.Aproductiveprocess.D.Anecessarybehavior.30.WhydidCharlesDickenswalkthroughLondonstreets?A.Togetridoftrouble.B.Tolookforinspiration.C.Toexperiencepain.D.Tomakefriends.高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷(英語)第4頁共8頁31.HenryDavidThoreauismentionedto.A.callonpeopletotakeawalkwhateverreasonsareB.showspeed-walkingisnotpopularamongpeopleC.stressitisnecessarytothinkwhilewalkingD.informhealthandspiritsarerelatedtoeachother32.Whatistheauthor'sattitudetowardswalking?A.Crazy.B.Uncertain.C.Positive.D.Negative.DAn80-year-oldGermanmanhasbeennamedtheworld'smostfrugal(節儉的)millionaireforlivingofffoodandstufffoundinrubbishbinsdespiteowningseveralpropertiesworthmillionsofeuros.HeinzB.lookslikeahomelessperson,butneverjudgeabookbyitscover.Hemayonlyhave€15eurosinhisbankaccountatthemoment,butthat'sonlybecausehejustwithdrew700,000eurostobuyanewhome,histenth.Itwasreportedthatheowned7housesand2apartments.Interestingly,hemakessuretobuyproperties(房地產)inhisarea,sohecanreachthembybikeincasetheyneedrepairsandhecandoithimself.Besides,heclaimstohavebeenfrugalhiswholelife,sohedoesn'treallyneedmoneytogetby.Heismorethanhappylivingonfoodfoundindumpstersandcollectingallsortsofthingsotherpeoplethrowaway.“MaybeI'llbuysomeoilforfryingifitrunsout,butIfindmostofthefoodinthetrash,”HeinzrecentlytoldGermannewspaperBild.“Peoplearewastefulandthrowawaysomuchthatyoucouldfeedawholefamily!Forexample,peoplebuyapackofsausages,eatone,andthensimplythrowtherestinthetrash.”Theretiredelectricalengineerhasamonthlypension(退休金)of€3,600.Apartfromthe5euroshemightspendonfoodeverymonth,hisexpensesonlyincludeaninternetconnectionforhislaptop.Acellphoneisimpossible,asthatwouldcosthimanextra10euros.Withnoimmediatefamilytosharehisfortunewith,HeinzB.doesn'tknowwhohe'llleavehiswealthtowhenhepassesaway.Hehassomedistantcousins,buthesaystheycan'taffordtopaytheinheritancetax,soheisconsideringleavingsomeofthepropertiestothetenants(租戶)possibly.33.WhydidHeinzbuypropertiesinhisarea?A.Becausehegotusedtolivinghere.B.Becausehecangettothembybike.C.Becauseitwaseasyforhimtocollectfood.D.Becauseitwascheapertolivethere.34.HowmanypropertiesdoesHeinzhave?A.5.B.7.C.10.D.15.35.Inparagraph3Heinz'frugalityisshownby.A.givingexamplesB.offeringcomparisonC.analyzingreasonsD.describingresults36.WhoistogetHeinz'swealthaccordingtoparagraph4?A.Hiscousin.B.Histenant.C.Itisnotmentioned.D.Itisnotdecidedyet.高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷(英語)第5頁共8頁37.What'sthemainideaofthepassage?A.Aretiredelectricalengineerhasmuchpension.B.Ahomelesspersonbecomesthewealthiestintheworld.C.World'smostfrugalmillionairesearchthroughtrashcansforfood.D.Alonelyrichmanhasnoonetosharehisfortunewith.第二節(共5小題;每小題2.5分,滿分12.5分)根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。Singer-songwriterswritesongs,buthowdotheydoit?38Whatcomesfirst—themusicorthelyrics(歌詞)?Itturnsoutthateveryonehastheirownwayofwritingwhichworksforthem.39Ithasbeendescribedasfolkrock,countryandjazz.HetoldtheBBCthathegetsalotofhiswritinginspirationfromnovelslikeDonQuixoteandRobinsonCrusoe.Hesaid“Theygiveyouawayoflookingatlifeandunderstandingofhumannatureandastandardtomeasurethingsby”.Itseemstohaveworkedforhim.Hehashadacareerlastingsixdecadesandhaswonmanysongwritingawards.Andwhatcomesfirst,themusicorthelyrics?StephenSondheim,amusicaltheatrecomposersaidinaninterviewwithTheNewYorkerthat,whenitcomestosongwriting,thestressinaphraseisveryimportantforhim.“Youcanstartwritingalyric,andthentheinflectionofthelyricsuggestsatune(曲調).”40In2022,TaylorSwiftwonaSongwriter-ArtistoftheDecadeaward.41Shedescribesthemajorityofhersongsashavinga“modernstorylineorreferences,withapoetictwist”andcommonlyusesreallifeexperiencesandconversationsasinfluence.Asidefromlyrics,animportantpartofmanysongsistheinstrumentalbacking.Thisisoftencreatedwithchords,whereatleastthreenotesareplayedatthesametime,oftenonapianoorguitar.Chordprogression(和弦進行)iswheredifferentchordsareplayedoneaftertheother.42So,ifyou'refeelingmusical,laydownsomechords,getinspiredandgiveitagoyourself!A.Thus,itcanactasthebaseforvocals(聲樂).B.Areyoueagertobeatalentinthefirstplace?C.Wheredomusiciansgettheirinspirationfrom?D.BobDylanisamusicianwithauniquemusicalstyle.E.Inrecenttimes,singer-songwritershavebeenpopular.F.Sheconsiderslyricsareherfavouritepartofsongwriting.G.Therefore,inhiswayofwriting,themusicandlyricscomeatthesametime.第三部分語言運用(共兩節，滿分30分)第一節(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)閱讀下面短文，從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。“Isthereadoctoraboard?”No43wantstohearthesewordswhileflying,butthistimetheworriedsoundofa44passengerawokeme.WewereovertheNorthAtlantic,andmyhusbandandIwereonourwayhome高一(下)期末聯合檢測試卷(英語)第6頁共8頁fromaholiday.Thecabin(機艙)wasdarkenedfortheinflightmovieswhenshoutsof“Wakeup!Oh,45!”rangout.Iwasoutofmyseat,46.TheflightattendantandIarrivedtogethertoseea47elderlywomanseizingthehandofherhusband,whowasn'trespondingtoher.Hisheadwasback,hismouthopen.Ididaquick48:irregularbutsteadypulse(脈搏),colourgood,noevidentpain,49regularly.Imonitoredhispulse,andaskedthewomanaboutherhusband.At80yearsold,hehadacleanmedicalhistoryandtooknomedicines.The50hadtravelledtoScotlandto51their60thweddinganniversary.52herhusbandopenedhiseyes,smiledandsaid,“Oh!Hello.What'shappened?”“Well,you53consciousness(意識)forafewminutes,”Isaid.“Yourheartbeatisn'tquiteright,whichmayhave54this.”Ireportedtothepilotthattherewasnootherreasonableexplanationfortheman'sincident.“Wecanputtheplanedownin20minutesinGander,”hetoldme,“orcarryonfortwohoursandlandinToronto.Whatdoyouwantmetodo,doc?”“55,”Isaid.Itwasn'tworthtakinganychances,andthe56thingwastogethimhospitalcarequickly.Threeweekslater,Ireceivedalovelythankyounotefromthisgentleman,whowillhopefullyremainingood57foryearstocome.43.A.teacherB.managerC.physicianD.engineer44.A.maleB.youngC.familiarD.female45.A.helpB.runC.leaveD.jump46.A.slowlyB.fastC.excitedlyD.gracefully47.A.disappointedB.frightenedC.pleasedD.hesitant48.A.testB.noteC.selectionD.examination49.A.walkingB.movingC.breathingD.bleeding50.A.colleaguesB.coupleC.staffD.parent51.A.celebrateB.rememberC.meetD.record52.A.SuddenlyB.UncertainlyC.NormallyD.Frequently53.A.recognizedB.gainedC.lostD.sought54.A.harmedB.markedC.lackedD.caused55.A.CarryitonB.PutitdownC.TakeitoffD.Getitover56.A.cheapestB.simplestC.kindlestD.safest57.A.moodB.faithC.healthD.patience第二節(共10小題;每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料，在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。Coffeeisoneofthemostpopularbeverages(飲料)intheworld.Itisoftenreferre