遼寧省盤錦市室高級中學高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.Jane,Ihearyou_____toChina.Haveyougoteverythingright?A.havetraveled B.travel C.aretraveling D.wouldtravel參考答案：C2.---Daddy,whichofthesesmarthatsdoyoulikebestinthehatshop?---______.Theyarebothexpensiveandlesswarm-keeping.A.Either B.Nothing C.Neither D.None參考答案：D略3._____wehaveenoughevidence,wecan’twinthecase.

A.Once

B.Aslongas

C.Unless

D.Nowthat參考答案：C17.Mostpeopleare_____bringingdownthepriceofhousingbecauseit’stoohighforthem.

A.infavorof

B.inhonorof

C.insearchof

D.inchargeof參考答案：A5.Itwas______fineweatherthatmanypeoplewentouttoenjoythewarmsunshine.

A.so B.very

C.too D.such參考答案：D6.AlthoughTomisstayingabroad,heismuch______hisfamilymembers.A.concerningabout

B.concernedaboutC.concerningwith

D.concernedwith參考答案：B7.---Hasyourmanagercomebackfromabroad?

---Yes.He________inAustraliafortwoweeks,dealingwithabigbusinessthere.A.hasstayed B.hadstayed C.stayed

D.hasbeenstaying參考答案：C8.Thepalacecaughtfirethreetimesinthelastcentury，andlittleoftheoriginalbuilding____now.A．remains

B．isremainedC．isremaining

D．hasbeenremained參考答案：Aremain是不及物動詞，沒有被動式或進行式，故排除B、C和D，選A。9.Tomsaidhewould__________befriendswithJack.

A.nolonger B.nomore C.anylonger D.anymore參考答案：A10.It’salwaysdifficultbeinginaforeigncountry,______ifyoudon’tspeakthelanguage.A.unluckily

B.basically

C.naturally

D.especially參考答案：D11.ManyChinesepeoplehavemadeuptheirmindstodevotealltheyhaveto

schoolsforchildrenintheSichuandisasterarea.

A.settingup

B.setup

C.sendingup

D.sendup參考答案：A12.RecentlyIboughtasecondhandcar,

wasverylow． A．whichprice B．whoseprice C．thepriceofit D．itsprice參考答案：B13.QianSanqiang_______himselftothedevelopmentofscience.A.buries

B.focuses

C.devotes

D.celebrates參考答案：C14.Thetopicwearegoingtotalkabouttodayisactuallyofgreatimportanceinlivingalow-carbonlife,though______asmallone.A.thinkingas

B.thoughtas

C.thoughtofas

D.thinkingofas參考答案：C15.Doyouthinkthatpeopleare_______offthantheywerefiveyearsagoasourstandardoflivingisimproving.A．well

B．worse

C．better

D．badly參考答案：B16.Hehasalwaysinsistedon_______Mr.BerginsteadofJustin.ks5uA.beencalled

B.called

C.calling

D.beingcalled參考答案：D17.Beforethefiremenarrived,thewholebuildinghadalreadybeencompletely________inthebigfire.A.wounded B.destroyed C.damaged D.injured參考答案：B二、新的題型18.In1914,ThomasEdison,attheageof67,losthisfactory,____46____wasworthafewmilliondollars,toafire.Ithadverylittleinsurance.Nolongerayoungman,Edisonwatchedhislifetimeeffort___47___(go)upinsmokeandsaid,“Thereisgreatvalueindisasters.Allourmistakesareburntup.ThankGodwecanstartanew.”Inspiteofdisasters,threeweekslater,__________48__________inventedthephonograph(留聲機).What___49___attitude!Belowaremoreexamplesofsuccessfulpeople___50___hadfailedbeforesucceeding.ThomasEdisonfailed____51____(approximate)10,000timeswhileheworkedonthelightbulb.HenryFordfiredLeeIacocca___52___theageof54.YoungBeethoven___53___(tell)thathehadnotalentformusic,____54____hegavesomeofthebestmusictotheworld.Setbacks(挫折)areinevitableinlife.Asetbackcanactasadrivingforceandalsoteachushumility.Ingriefyouwillfindthecourageandfaith____55____(overcome)thesetback.參考答案：46.which

47.go

48.he

49.an

50.who/that

51.approximately

52.at

53.wastold

54.but

55.toovercome【分析】這是一篇記敘文。主要講述了幾個名人的故事，他們都是經歷了失敗后才取得的成功。【46題詳解】考查定語從句。此句是定語從句，先行詞是factory，關系詞在從句中作主語，故填which。【47題詳解】考查動詞。句意：愛迪生不再是個年輕人，看著自己畢生的努力付諸東流。watch后的賓語常用動詞原形，watchsb/sthdo看到某人/某事……，故填go。【48題詳解】考查代詞。本句缺少主語，結合上文可知，是Edison發明的留聲機，上文出現過Edison，此處用代詞指代，故填he。【49題詳解】考查冠詞。此句為what引導的感嘆句，其結構為What+a/an+（形容詞）+名詞，句中的attitude是以元音開頭，故填an。【50題詳解】考查定語從句。本句是定語從句，先行詞people指人，關系詞在從句中作主語，故填who/that。【51題詳解】考查副詞。句意：托馬斯愛迪生在做燈泡的時候大約失敗了10，000次。此句中所給提示詞要修飾動詞fail，副詞修飾動詞，approximate是形容詞，要用其副詞形式，故填approximately。【52題詳解】考查固定短語。attheageof是固定短語，意思是在某人幾歲的時候，故填at。【53題詳解】考查語態。句意：年輕的貝多芬被告知他毫無音樂天賦。根據句意和句式可知，此處的Beethoven與tell之間是被動關系，用bedone形式，主語是單三，發生在過去，故填wastold。【54題詳解】考查連詞。句意：他把一些最好的音樂給了世界。分析上下文句意可知，是轉折關系，故填but。【55題詳解】考查非謂語動詞。句意：在悲傷中，你會找到克服挫折的勇氣和信心。此處的overcome是修飾courageandfaith，用其不定式形式作后置定語，故填toovercome。【點睛】動詞作為常考詞性，要求考生掌握其精確的用法，在考查其謂語形式是常考動詞的時態和語態，語態主要靠分析出主謂關系和動賓關系。對于被動語態首先要知道其基本結構（bedone），其次是要根據需要的時態和人稱選擇be的形式。本題中的第8小題，考查的是被動語態，首先分析句子主語是Beethoven，與所給動詞tell是被動關系，其次，主語是單三，講述的是過去的事，故用be的was形式。考生們只要掌握一些做題技巧，必能事半功倍。三、閱讀理解19.讀下列短文，從每題所給四個選項（A、B、、C、D）中，選出最佳選項。WhenImethim,Ihadalotofangerinsideme.I’velivedmywholelifeinSpanishHarlem,butinmyneighborhood,thereareshoot-upsallthetime.Iknowkidswhohavebeenshotorbeatenup.Ihavefriendswhoendedupinprison.Icouldhaveendedupthatway,too,butMr.Clarkwouldn’tletthathappen.Mr.Clarkworkedlonghours,makingsureIdidmywork.Mygradesrose.Infact,thescoresofourwholeclassrose.Oneday,hetookourclasstoseeThePhantomoftheOpera,anditwasthefirsttimesomekidshadeverbeenoutofHarlem.Beforetheshow,hetreatedustodinneratarestaurantandtaughtusnottotalkwithourmouthsfull.Wedidnotwanttolethimdown.Mr.ClarkwasselectedasDisney’s2000TeacheroftheYear.Hesaidhewoulddrawthreenamesoutofahat;thosestudentswouldgowithhimtoLosAngelestogettheaward.Butwhenthetimecametodrawnames,Mr.Clarksaid,“You’reallgoing.”Ongraduationday,therewerealotoftears.Wedidn’twanthisclasstoend.In2001,hemovedtoAtlanta,buthealwayskeptintouch.Hestartedgivinglecturesabouteducation,andwroteabestsellingbookbasedonhisclassroomrules,TheEssential55.In2003,Mr.ClarktooksomeofusonatriptoSouthAfricatodeliverschoolsuppliesandvisitorphanages.Itwasthemostamazingexperienceofmylife.It’snowmydreamtostartagroupofwomen’sclubsoneday,helpingpeoplefromallbackgrounds.59.W