湖北省隨州市廣水益眾高級中學(xué)高一英語聯(lián)考試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Don’tlaughatpeoplewhoare______.A.introubles

B.inatrouble

C.introuble

D.inmanytroubles參考答案：C2.Myparentssaidtome,“Don’tthrowwastepaperabout.”

——Myparentstoldme_________.A.don’tthrowwastepaperabout

B.dothrowwastepaperaboutC.nottothrowwastepaperabout

D.youshouldn’tthrowwastepaperabout參考答案：C略3.Mr.Smithisverypleasedwiththenewly-builthouse,whichisalmosttheonehelivedin. A.twicethesizeas

B.thesizetwiceof

C.twiceasthesizeof

D.twicethesizeof參考答案：D4.Sofar,themoon____bymanalready.

A.isvisited

B.willbevisited

C.hasbeenvisited

D.wasvisited參考答案：C5.Longyearsofhardworkmade______possibleforhimtoenterakeyuniversityinBingjing.A.that B.this C.which D.it參考答案：D6.Themostimportantthingistokeep______whenyougetintodifficulties.A.quiet

B.still

C.silent

D.calm參考答案：D7._CouldIuseyourcomputertomorrowmorning？_Sorry．I_______areportwithit（）A．willbewriting B．willhavewrittenC．havewritten D．havebeenwriting參考答案：A﹣﹣﹣明天早上我可以用你的電腦嗎？﹣﹣﹣抱歉，我要用．根據(jù)句意可知，明天早上我要用電腦，"tomorrowmorning"意為將來一個時間故用將來進行時．即will+bedoing．"havewritten"為現(xiàn)在完成時，"havebeenwriting"為現(xiàn)在完成進行時，"willhavewritten"為將來完成時．8.Itisthe_______inthecountrytogooutandpickflowersonthefirstdayofspring.A.use

B.habit

C.custom

D.hobby參考答案：C9.----Mydaughterhaspassedtheexam.

----Congratulations!She’sreallyintelligent.

----__________________

A.No,no,sheisnothing.

B.Oh,thankyou!

C.Sometimessheisintelligent.

D.Youareright.參考答案：B10.Helefthome_________acoldevening,andnevercamebackagain.

A.at

B.in

C.on

D.for參考答案：C11.Believeitornot,everythingcomeswith_____price;thereisnosuch_____thingas

freelunch.A.a;a

B.the;/

C./;/

D.a;/參考答案：D12.Hegotupquicklyassoonasthealarmclock____.A.wenton

B.wentout

C.wentup

D.wentoff參考答案：D13.ThestorywassotouchingthatIcouldhardly_________mytears.A.takein

B.holdback

C.putout

D.cutdown參考答案：B14.Somestudentsareso

thattheyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.

A.careful

B.carefully

C.careless

參考答案：C略15.Ididn’tknow_____and_____.A.what’shisname;howoldheis

B.whathisnamewas;howoldhewasC.whathisnameis;howisheold

D.thatwashisname;hewashowold參考答案：B略16.---Iwonderwhomyouarewaitingfor.---Thepoliceman_______thetrafficaccident.A.dealtwith

B.todealwith

C.willdealwith

D.didwith參考答案：B17.Mikeinsistedthathe____nothingwrongand____free.A.did…set

B.haddone…besetC.do…shouldbeset

D.haddone…mustbeset參考答案：B二、新的題型18.TipsforStayingSharpIt’snotabnormaltofeeloutofitfromtimetotimeorperhapsyou’refeelingabitsluggish(遲鈍的)whenitcomestorememberingthings.Ifyou’reworriedaboutyourforgetfulness,tryoutthesefivetipstostaysharp.___16___You’veprobablyheardtheterm“youarewhatyoueat.”Ifyoudecidetoeatsugaryfoodsthatareheavywithfatsthenexpecttofeellazyandhavenoenergy.Butifyoudecidetoeatfruits,vegetablesandmakeotherhealthyeatingdecisionsyou’llfindthatyou’refullofenergy.NeverstoplearningChallengeyourselfconstantly---whetheritispuzzles,reading,cookingorothertasksthatwillkeepyourmindworking.Ifyourmindisalwayslearningnewthingsandactive,you’llrealizethatit’smucheasierforyoutolearnnewthingsandtofunction.___17___StayfitBeingingoodhealthandstayinginshapeisabigpartofstayingsharp.____18____Ifyouchoosetobelazythenyourbodyisnotgoingtogiveyoutheenergythatrequiresrememberingthingsandcompletingtasks.However,ifyouputforththeeffortintobeinghealththenyourbodywillexpel(釋放)theenergyyouneedtoachieveyourgoals.EnsureenoughsleepBesuretogetthenecessaryamountofsleepthatyourbodyneedstofunctiononadailybasis.___19___Italsohelpsyourbodybuildupanenergyreservesoyoucanimproveyourabilitytofocusandavoiddistractions.Socializemore____20____Socialinteractionwillhelpyoudevelopmultitasking,problemsolvingandotherskillsthatarenecessaryinlifetokeepyourmindsharp.A.FeedyourbrainB.AvoideatingtoomuchC.YourbodywillonlygiveyouwhatyouputintoitD.LackofsleepcontributestotirednessandslowreactionE.ConversationsrequireindividualstostayawareandactiveF.Accordingtostudies,sleephelpsstrengthenandrecoveryourmemoriesG.Rememberyoubrainisamuscleandifyouwanttogetthemostoutofit,youmustuseit參考答案：16.A

17.G

18.C

19.F

20.E本文是一篇說明文，主要向我們介紹了幾種保持頭腦敏銳的方法，主要有：喂養(yǎng)你的大腦，永遠(yuǎn)不要停止學(xué)習(xí)，保持健康，保證充足的睡眠等。16.根據(jù)本段第一句話“You’veprobablyheardtheterm“youarewhatyoueat.”你可能聽說過“你吃什么”這個詞。以及下面的內(nèi)容可知本段主要講的是“你吃什么”對你一天的狀態(tài)有至關(guān)重要的影響。空格為本段的主題句，觀察全文可得出主題句為祈使句，A符合語境，故選A。17.根據(jù)前文“Ifyourmindisalwayslearningnewthingsandactive,you’llrealizethatit’smucheasierforyoutolearnnewthingsandtofunction.”如果你的頭腦總是在學(xué)習(xí)新事物和活動，你會意識到學(xué)習(xí)新事物和發(fā)揮功能要容易得多。G項Rememberyoubrainisamuscleandifyouwanttogetthemostoutofit,youmustuseit（記住你的大腦是一塊肌肉，如果你想充分利用它，你就必須使用它。）是對前文的進一步補充說明。故選G。18.根據(jù)后文“Ifyouchoosetobelazythenyourbodyisnotgoingtogiveyoutheenergythatrequiresrememberingthingsandcompletingtasks.”如果你選擇懶惰，那么你的身體就不會給你需要記住事情和完成任務(wù)的能量。可知你的身體只會給你你投入的東西。C符合語境，故選C。19.根據(jù)標(biāo)題“Ensureenoughsleep（保證充足的睡眠）”以及下文“Italsohelpsyourbodybuildupanenergyreservesoyoucanimproveyourabilitytofocusandavoiddistractions.”它還能幫助你的身體建立能量儲備，從而提高你集中注意力和避免分心的能力。可知空格處講的是一個充足睡眠的好處。F符合語境，故選F。20.根據(jù)后文“thatarenecessaryinlifetokeepyourmindsharp”生活中保持頭腦敏銳是必須的。可知我們在社交中講話要求保持頭腦清楚。E符合語境，故選E。【名師點睛】：七選五閱讀填空是新課標(biāo)英語高考的新題型。文章多數(shù)是說明文，考查考生對文章的整體內(nèi)容和結(jié)構(gòu)以及上下文邏輯意義的理解和掌握。在做這種題型時我們要注意以下解題技巧：1.句式對接如本文的第1小題，通讀文章，我們很容易發(fā)現(xiàn)每條方法的第一句話，也就是主題句都是祈使句。第1個方法主要講的是你吃的東西會影響你的大腦，我們應(yīng)該吃讓我們大腦保持精神的事物，反觀選項，A為祈使句且內(nèi)容符合題意，故選A。2.詞匯銜接：也就是利用上下文所重復(fù)的關(guān)鍵詞，即詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)原則進行判斷，其中包括同義詞，原詞和反義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)。要注意空前后的名詞、代詞、和動詞，尋找答案時注意在選項中查找同義詞、近義詞、反義詞或表示同一類事物的詞語等。如本問中的第5小題E項中的

stayaware（保持清醒）與主題句中的mindsharp.（頭腦敏銳）就屬于同義詞的復(fù)現(xiàn)，這樣我們就很容易找到正確的選項。三、閱讀理解19.(共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分)

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。選項中有兩項為多余選項。

“Nomanisanisland”isawell-knownlinefromJohnDonne’sDevotion,writtenmorethanthreehundredyearsago.

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Noonecanliveacompletelyisolatedlife.Withoutotherpeople,

lifewillbecomeemptyandsad.Weallneedtohavefriends.WeMayNotInfluencePeoplewrittenin1936isthemostfamousbookaboutgettingalongwithotherpeople.Thisbookbecameabestseller.

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DaleCarnegie’sadviceseemstobesimple,butcanhisadvicehelpyou?

Doyouneedtochangethewayyouact?Hereisthelistofadvicefromhisbook:(1)Befriendlyandpolite.

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Beginwith

“excuseme”or“wouldyouplease”whenyouwanttoasksomebody.Remembertosay"than