2022—2023學(xué)年度（下）學(xué)期教學(xué)質(zhì)量檢測(cè)

九年級(jí)英語(yǔ)試卷（四）

考試時(shí)間：100分鐘試卷滿分：120分

□考生注意：請(qǐng)?jiān)诖痤}卡各題目規(guī)定答題區(qū)域作答，答在本試卷上無(wú)效。

★第一卷（選擇題部分共50分）

I.單項(xiàng)選擇（共15分，每小題1分）從下面各題的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

1.Theliving_△___intheCountiysidehaveimprovedgreatlyinrecentyears.

A.instructionsB.resolutionsC.introductionsD.conditions

2.—Γmvery_Δ___.Couldyoupleasepourmesomewater?

—Noproblem.

A.naturalB.thirstyC.excellentD.general

3.一Myf?milyaregoingtoKunmingforthesummervacationnextmonth.

一Really?EnjoyΔthere!

A.herselfB.yourselfC.yourselvesD.themselves

4.Thebabygirlwon,tsleeppeacefullyΔhermotherliesbesideher.

A.ifB.becauseC.whenD.unless

5.Don,tworryaboutyourmath.IfyouΔyourefforts,you,llmakegreatprogressinit.

A.doubleB.discussC.divideD.doubt

6.Nowit,srainingΔandthewindisblowinghard.

A.clearlyB.heavilyC.normallyD.secretly

7.—MustIreturnthebooktothelibrarytomorrow?

—No,youΔ.Youcanbringitbacksometimenextweek.

A.needn,tB.shouldn,tC.mustn,tD.don,t

8.Joeatealotanddidlittleexercise,soheΔthreepoundsinafewdays.

A.turnedonB.cameonC.putonD.goton

9.Mybrother7shobbyisplayingtheerhu.HeΔitforsixyears.

A.playsB.playedC.wasplayingD.hasplayed

10.—PeteroftenhelpstheoldgoΔtheroad.

—Heissokind!WeshouldIeamfromhim.

A.overB.acrossC.throughD.opposite

11.一DoyouenjoyJay,ssongs?

一Ofcourse.NotonlymysisterbutalsomyparentsΔhisfans.

A.areB.isC.wereD.was

12.Lookatthetreesneartheschoollibrary.They__Δlastyear.

A.plantedB.wereplantingC.wereplantedD.areplanted

13.—WhatdoyouthinkofthenewprogramonCCTV?

—Wonderful!It'sthe___ΔprogramIhaveeverwatched.

A.betterB.bestC.worseD.worst

14.一DoyouknowΔtomorrow?

—Itwillbesunny.

A.whenitwillrainB.howtheweatheris

C.wheretherewillberainD.whattheweatherwillbelike

15.一CouldyoupleasepassmetheCDo:.thetable?

—_Δ—.

A.That,sOKB.That,srightC.WithpleasureD.Ihopeso

口.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5小題，每空1分，共5分）

從方框內(nèi)所給的選項(xiàng)中選擇恰當(dāng)?shù)木渥油瓿纱藢?duì)話。（有兩個(gè)多余選項(xiàng)）

A:What,syourplanfortoday,Lucy?

B:16.Willyoujoinme,Emma?

A:No,Iwentthereyesterday.17.Shewasourclassmateinjuniorhighschool.

B:Wait...Doyoumeantheonlygirlwithcurlyhair?

A:Yes,exactly.18.

B:Inthiscity?Really?Didyoumeetherbyaccident?

A:Yes.Atfirst,shewasstaringatme,butIwasn,tsurethatshewasAmy.19.Wetalkedalot.

B:20._______

A:Yes.Hereitis.

B:Letmewriteitdown.Iwillcallhersometime.

A.Whohashelpedyoumost?

B.I,mgoingtothebookstore.

C.Thenshecalledoutmyname.

D.Oh,doyourememberAmy?

E.Doyouhaveanyspecialmemories?

F.Youknow,shelivesinthiscitynow.

G.Didyougethermobilephonenumber?

□.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)最佳答案。

28-year-oldNthobogaSamokwaselivesinasmallvillageinBotswana,

Africa.Everyschoolday,aftersendinghersonstotakeabustoschool,she

goestoworkwithoutworriesabouttheboys,21..Butmorethan

twoyearsago,shecouldhardlyimaginesuchathing.Thischangeis22.

becauseoftheElephantsEXPreSS（快運(yùn)）buses.

Samokwase9SvillageisinaspecialareainBotswana.Inthatarea,the23.ofelephantsand

humansarealmostthesameinnumber.Thereareabout15,000elephantslivingside-by-sidewithasmany

humans.Sohuman-elephantsConfIiCtS（沖突）areVery24.there.

Samokwase,sfamilywent25.adifficulttimebecauseoftheconflict.Fouryearsago,an

elephantattacked（襲擊）herfather26.hewasonhiswayhome.Peopletookhimtohospital,

27.thedayendedindisaster（災(zāi)難）.ThismadeSamokwaseverysad,andshealso28.alot

abouthersons.Theboyshadtowalkalongwaytoschooleveryday.Therewasagreatpossibilitythatthey

wouldmeetelephantsontheirway.

29.,in2020,theElephantExpressbusesarrived.Thebuseshelpfbrry（運(yùn)送）villagersand

medicalworkers.Now,theyarerunninginmanyvillagesinthatarea.Thankstothebuses,peoplethereare

safeontheirway.What,smore,asitissafeto30.,morepeopleinthevillagesgetbetterhealth

careandmorechildrengotoschool.Thebusesaretrulyabighelp!

21.A.stressB.scoreC.safetyD.silence

22.A.bothB.allC.neitherD.none

23.A.pioneersB.positionsC.purposesD.populations

24.A.commonB.creativeC.centralD.caring

25.A.byB.withC.throughD.for

26.A.whenB.untilC.becauseD.though

27.A.andB.soC.orD.but

28.A.warnedB.wastedC.worriedD.weighed

29.A.LuckilyB.SuddenlyC.DifferentlyD.Politely

30.A.trainB.travelC.treatD.trade

□.閱讀理解（共20分，每小題1分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選擇一個(gè)正確答案。

Passage1

DearJane,

Thanksalotforworkingwithmetoorganizesuchagoodevent.Peoplewerethankfultousforour

hardwork.Throughtheevent,theylearnedmoreaboutgreenenergy.Besides,everybodythankedusfor

reachingouttoallthepartsofthecitytoteachthemhowtousegreenenergyathome.Duringourone-

weekevent,wehelpedmorethan300people.

Thiswaspossiblebecauseofyou.Again,thankyousomuch!

JohnsonMiller

DearMr.Miller,

Ihopeyouarewell.I,msogladthatyouhadmeonyourteam.Youareagreatteamleader.Iwantto

thankyouforthetimeyouspentguidingme.ThemonthIspentwithallofyouisoneofthebesttimesof

mycollegelife.

Ihaveheardthatyouwillorganizeanothereventlaterthisyear.IhopethatIcanworkwithyou

again.Ifsmypleasuretohaveachancetolearnsomethingfromyou.

JaneGreen

31.Theeventwasprobablyabout_A_.

A.collegesB.greenenergy

C.teamworkD.volunteergroups

32.Howlongdidtheeventlast?

A.Oneweek.B.Twoweeks.C.Onemonth.D.Twomonths.

33.JaneGreenis

A.cityleaderB.housesellerC.collegestudentD.schoolteacher

34.Janehopesto_A_next.

A.improveherstudiesB.movetoanothercity

C.organizeaneventbyherselfD.takepartinMr.Miller,snewevent

35.Thematerialaboveistwo_A_.

A.e-mailsB.storiesC.noticesD.invitations

Passage!

OnacolddayinDecember,Jacktookhisdog,Coco,outforawalk.Outsidethefront

door,thewholeworldwaslikeawaterwonderland:therewereicicles（冰柱）hangingfrom

thetrees.Cocowasexcitedtobeoutside.Jacksmiledashewalkedinthecoldair.Hehadn,t

beenallowedtogooutsidefortwodaysbecauseoftheheavysnow!

TheywalkedthroughJack,sneighborhood,passingpeoplewholookedgladtobe

outside,too.Afewblocksdown,JacksawhisfriendMikebuildingasnowman.

“Hi,Mike!”Jackcalledout.Hewalkedovertothesnowman.

ζtHey,Jack.Youwanttohelp?”Mikeasked.

JackaskedCocotoplayaroundMike,smailbox.Together,JackandMikebuiltanamazingsnowman.

Whentheywerealldone,Mike,smomcameoutsidetoseetheirwork."Thisisanamazingsnowman!,,

shesaid."Doyouwanthotchocolate?^^“Sure,thanks^^saidMikeandJack.

ThetwokidsandCocoranintothehouseandwarmedup.Afteraboutanhour,Jackdecidedtogo

home.AshewassayinggoodbyetoMikeandhismother,Cocoranoutintotheyard.

Allofasudden,Cocojumpedupandgavethesnowmanabigbearhug.

"Oh,no!”Jackshoutedandranouttothesnowman,whichwasnowapileof（一堆）snowonthe

ground.Mikeandhismomwentoutbehindhim.Allthreelookeddownatthepileofthesnowandthenat

Coco,whowaslookingupatthem,smiling.

Jackapologizedforthemess.??That,sOK,"MikeSaid."Wecanbuildanotheronetomorrow.Oh,

maybetomorrowwecanbuildasnow-dog/9

36.HowmightJackfeelwhenhewentoutofthedoor?

A.Worried.B.Lonely.C.Scared.D.Happy.

37._A_invitedJacktobuildasnowman.

A.HisteacherB.HisfriendC.HiscousinD.Hismother

38.WhatdidJackdoafterhefinishedbuildingthesnowman?

A.Hemadeasnowdog.B.Heplayedwithhisdog.

C.Hehadsomehotchocolate.D.Hegavethesnowmanahug.

39.Theunderlinedword“apologized“inthelastparagraphmeans"__,,inEnglish.

A.saidsorryB.gaveadvice

C.paidattentionD.broughthappiness

40.What,sthebesttitleforthepassage?

A.AcutedogB.Agreatdayinthesnow

C.AlongwinterD.Abeautifulneighborhood

Passage3

HaveyoueverheardofBrazil?DoyouknowthereisaverybigcitynamedSao

Paulothere?Ifsgrowingfast.Everyyear,therearemorecarsan

車）ontheroads.Butnotenoughnewroadshavebeenbuilt.Thecity,straffichas

becomesoannoyin-thatsometimestherearetrafficjams（堵塞）1OOkilometers

long!Travelingacrossthecitycantakehours.

Butinahelicopter?（直升飛機(jī)）,itcantakejustafewminutes.Therearenowabout500helicoptersin

thecity,andtheycanbeseenandheard一flyingatalltimesofthedayandnight.SaoPaulohasbecome

famousforhavingsomanyhelicopters.

TiagoGomezisabusinessmanfromSaoPaulowhooftenuseshelicopterstotravelaroundthecity.??I

useahelicoptertaxialmosteveryday,“hesays."Apilotfliesmetomybusinessmeetingsandattheendof

thedayhetakesmebacktomyhomeoutsidethecity.Peoplesometimestellmeit,sawasteofmoney,but

Γmabusyman.Ican,twaitintrafficjamsforhours.Timeismoney.Soforme,helicoptersaregreat.”

Butmanypeopledon,tagree.ProfessorKathyFerreiraisatransportationexpertwhohasstudiedthe

city,strafficproblems.44Iunderstandwhywealthypeopleusehelicopters/9saysFerreira,??butit,snotgood

forthecity.They,renoisyandthey,rebadfortheenvironment.Also,wereallyneedtodosomethingabout

SaoPaulo,strafficproblems.Butthatisn,tgoingtohappenifallthewealthy,importantpeoplejustflyover

thestreetsandpaynoattentiontotheproblemsbelowthem.^^

41.Theunderlinedword“annoying,,inthefirstparagraphmeans“__,,inChinese.

A.惱人的B.壯觀的C.易變的D.靈活的

42.InSaoPaulo,helicopters_A_.

A.causelittlenoiseB.areenjoyedbyallthepeople

C.canworkatnightD.areascheapasmostofthecars

43.TiagoGomezoftentakesahelicopterto_A_.

A.enjoythecity,sbeautyB.gotoandfromwork

C.gotomeetwealthypeopleD.studythecity,strafficproblems

44.Asfortheuseofhelicopters,KathyFerreira

A.supportsitB.isagainstit

C.doesn,tcareaboutitatallD.agreeswithmanybusinessmen

45.What,sthewriter,spurposeofwritingthispassage?

A.TointroduceausualdayofabusinessmanfromSaoPaulo.

B.TowarnthetransportationexpertsofSaoPaolo,strafficjams.

C.ToprovideagoodwaytosolveSaoPaulo,strafficproblems.

D.TodescribesomethingunusualabouttransportationinSaoPaolo.

Passage4

InalloftheJurassicParkmovies,dinosaursarethestarsoftheshow.The

waythedinosaurslookandmoveisamazing一theyseemsoreal.Butdinosaurs

haven,tlivedonourplanetforthelast65millionyears.Sohowdofilmmakers

bringthemtolife?TheyoftenaskPaleOntOIOgists（古生物學(xué)家）forhelp.

?2sleApaleontologist,TylerLyson,hasbeeninterestedindinosaurssincehewasa

child.HegrewupinthecountrysideinthewesternUnitedStatesandfoundhis

firstdinosaurfbssil（化石）whenhewasonlysixyearsold.Lysonsaysthebestwaytolearnaboutdinosaurs

istolookatfossils.Fossilsandfootprintshelpscientistsunderstandhowdinosaurslooked,movedandlived.

Filmmakersusefossilsandotherresearchfrompaleontologiststobuilddinosaursfortheirmovies.___

▲___Thedinosaurbuildershavetodecidewhatcolorthedinosaursare,whatpatternsthedinosaurshave,

howlongtheirtailsare...

AnotherVeryimportantthingthathelpsbringdinosaurstolifeisthecomputer.Afterdinosaurbuilders

makedinosaurmodels,theyputpicturesofthemintoacomputer,andthenuseCGI-computer-generated

imagery（計(jì)算機(jī)生成影像）tomakethemmove.FilmmakershaveusedCGIforallthedinosaursinthe

JurassicParkmovies.

Paleontologistsstillhavealotofquestionsaboutdinosaurs.Whatdidtheysoundlike?Howdidthey

lookforfood?Whatdidtheyeat?Theanswerstothesequestionswillhelpfilmmakerscreateevenmore

realisticdinosaursthaneverbefore.

46.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"them”inParagraph1referto?

A.Paleontologists.B.Thelast65millionyears.

C.Dinosaurs.D.TheJurassicParkmovies.

47.Lysonthinks_A_isthebestwaytoIeamaboutdinosaurs.

A.readingbooksB.watchingmovies

C.goingtothecountrysideD.lookingatfossils

48.Whichofthefollowingcanbeputininthethirdparagraph?

A.Buttheyalsohavetoimagine.B.Buttheyalsohavetoinfluence.

C.Buttheyalsohavetoinvite.D.Buttheyalsohavetoincrease.

49.What,sParagraph4mainlyabout?

A.WhyCGIispopular.B.Whyfilmmakersbuilddinosaurs.

C.Howdinosaurmodelsarebroughttolife.D.Whatquestionspaleontologistsstillhave.

50.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?

A.Lyson,sinterestindinosaursstartedyoung.

B.Somepaleontologistsalsomakedinosaurmovies.

C.Dinosaursappearedonourplanet65millionyearsago.

D.Paleontologistshavealreadyknownwhatdinosaurssoundedlike.

★第二卷（非選擇題部分共70分）

V.補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（共5分，每空1分）在下面對(duì)話的空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)脑捳Z(yǔ)，使對(duì)話完整。

A:Excuseme.51.?

B:Sure.JustwalkalongZhongshanRoadandturnleftatthethirdcrossing.ThengodownGuangming

Street.YoucanseetheCentralHospitalonyourright.

A:52.?

B:It,sonly20minutes,walk.

A:Thankyouverymuch.

（Atthehospital）

A:Goodafternoon,doctor!

C:Goodafternoon!53.?

A:（LoOkingatthedoctor,smiling）Well,I,mfeelingquitewell.Hey,Alan,Γmheretoseeyou.Doyou

rememberme?

（Alanlookedupatthemaninsurprise）

C:Wow!YouareTony,mydearfriend,right?

A:Yes.Wehaven,tseeneachotherfortwentyyears.

C:That,sright.Howfastthetimewentby!

A:Yeah!Iknowyouwantedtobeadoctorwhenyouwereyoung.Andyourdreamcametrue.Bytheway,

54.?

C:I,vebeenadoctorheresincetenyearsago.I,mproudofmyjob.Andwhatdoyoudonow?

A:I,mateacherinourjuniorhighschool.Well,areyoufreetonight?Shallwehavedinnertogether?

C:55.?Wouldyoumindwaitingafewminutesforme?

A:No,notatall.Γllwaitforyouattheteahouseacrossfromthehospital.

C:OK.Seeyoulater.

A:Seeyou.

VL句子翻譯（共15分）

（A）根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯。（局部翻譯共5小題，每小題1分；整句翻譯共3小題，每小題2分,共

11分）

56.令我們吃驚的是，那座山全年覆蓋著雪。

,themountainiscoveredwithsnowallyearround.

57.現(xiàn)在他的弟弟正在院子里追一只小狗。

Hisbrotheralittledogintheyardnow.

58.接受我的建議，否則你將為你現(xiàn)在所做的事情付出代價(jià)。

Takemyadvice,oryouwhatyouaredoingnow.

59.John放學(xué)回來(lái)時(shí)順便去了他姑姑家。

Johnhisaunt,shousewhenhecamebackfromschool.

60.昨天，我覺(jué)得被忽略了，因?yàn)樗麄儧](méi)有帶我去聽(tīng)音樂(lè)會(huì)。

Iyesterdaybecausetheydidn,ttakemetotheconcert.

61.她爺爺?shù)幕▓@多美啊！

62.那個(gè)會(huì)議已經(jīng)結(jié)束一個(gè)小時(shí)了嗎?

63.我不知道這件夾克衫是否是由絲綢制成的。

(B)閱讀下面短文，將短文中畫線部分的句子譯成中文。(共4分，每小題2分)

Ifyouhaveasweettooth,themulti-layeroilcakeissomethingyoucan,tmiss.Itisfamousin

Yangzhou9Jiangsu.

Themulti-layeroilcakehas64layersanditisintheshapeofadiamond（菱形）.

Betweenthelayersareoilandsugar,makingitsweetandsoft.TherearecandiedStriPS（糖

條）ofwintermelononthetop.

What,sthesecrettocreatingthelayers?Foldthedough（面團(tuán)）againandagain,

addingplentyofsugarandoilalongtheway.Soundseasy?64.That'saSPeCialSkiIlWhiCh

PeOPleneedtoSPendtimePraCtiCing.

PeopleinYangzhou,bothyoungandold,liketoeatthemulti-layeroilcakeatbreakfast.65.Theyregard

itasaSWeetWaytoStartaday.

□.完形填空（共10分，每空1分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，用方框中所給詞的正確形式填空，使短文完整、正確。（每個(gè)詞只能用一次，有兩個(gè)

多余詞）

insteadhowonethemwhatborrowwhilethicknessonpersonbelievealthough

Knife-cutnoodlesorDaoxiaoNoodlesarewell-knownaroundChina.Theyareakind

oftraditionalfoodinShanxiProvinceand66.ofthe"toptennoodlesinChina”.The

noodlesare67.inthecenterbutsoftaroundtheedges（邊緣）.Themostpopularway

toenjoyknife-cutnoodlesistocoatthenoodleswitharichmeatsauce（?）

Itis68.thatknife-cutnoodleswerefirstmadeatthebeginningoftheYuan

Dynasty（朝）.Atthattime,thegovernmentdidn,tallowpeopletohave69.WeaPOnS（武器）一

evenknivesforcooking.70.tenfamiliescouldsharejustoneknife.71.anoldwomanwas

preparinglunchoneday,sheaskedherhusband72.theknifefromtheirneighbor.Butthehusband

foundthat73.neighborwasusingit.Hedidn,tknowwhattodoandwentback.74.his

wayhome,hefoundathinpieceofironandtookithome.Thecouplethoughtabout75.touseitand

thehusbandcameupwiththeideaofcuttingthenoodles.Fromthenon,thiswayofmakingnoodlesgot

popularinShanxi.

□,任務(wù)型閱讀（共20分，每小題2分）

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，按要求完成任務(wù)。

PaSSage5閱讀下面短文，簡(jiǎn)略回答所提出的問(wèn)題。

A13.08-meter-highlanternappearedinHongKonginJune,2022.Itsetanew

GuinnessWorldRecordforthelargesthanginglanternintheworld.Themanbehindthe

lanternisXiaZhongjian.

Xiais61yearsoldandlivesinHongKong.Hestartedtoworkasapaper

CrafitSman（手藝人）morethan40yearsago.AnditisnotthefirsttimethatXiahasseta

worldrecord.In2017,hemadealanternoverninemetershigh,takinghomeaGuinness

WorldRecordforthelargesthanginglantern.ButtherecordwassoonbrokenbyaJapanese.Towinthe

recordback,Xiaandhisteamspentabouttwoyearsmakingthe13.08-meter-highlantern.Andtheirhard

workpaidoff.

ζ?Ourancestorsdevelopedandhandeddowntheskillofpapercraftingtous.Wecan,tlosetoothers/9

Xiasaid.uAndweshouldpassitdown.”

Inthepast,thereweremanyexcellentpapercraftsmen.However,astraditionsgivewaytothemodern

citylifestyle,onlyafewyoungpeopleknowabouttheskill.Butnow,peoplearerealizingthattheskillof

papercraftingisanimportantpartoftraditionalcultureinHongKong.Andwiththehelpofthe

government,Xiaandothercraftsmenarenowteachingstudentstheskill.

XiabelievesthatwhereverChinesepeopleare,thereisalwaysademand（需求）forpapercraftsand

thattherewillbemorepeoplewhoareinterestedinbeingapapercraftsmaninthefuture.

76.Howhighisthelargesthanginglanternintheworldin2022?

77.HowlonghasXiaworkedasapapercraftsman?

78.ShouldpeoplepassdowntheskillofpapercraftingorthrowitawayaccordingtoXia?

79.Whatdopeoplethinkoftheskillofpapercraftingnow?

80.Whatcanyouinferfromthelastparagraph?

Passage6閱讀下面短文,完成表格。

RiceisaVerycommonfoodinlife.LotsofpeopleinAsia,AfricaandSouthAmerica

eatiteveryday.Somepeopleeatalmostnothingbutrice.

Itsbirthplace

Farmersgrowriceinmanycountries.Butnoonereallyknowswhereitfirstcame

from.Somescientiststhinkthatitstartedtogrowintwoplaces.

TheythinkthatonekindofricegrewinAsiamanyyearsago.Accordingtosomeoldbooks,people

begantogrowriceinChinaalmost5,000yearsago.AnotherkindprobablygrewinWestAfrica.However,

otherscientiststhinkthatricecamefromIndia,andIndiantravelerstookittootherpartsoftheworld.

Howpeoplegrowit

RicecangrowindrySOil（土壤）,butmostricegrowsinwetsoil.Peopleinmanycountriesusetheir

handstodoalloftheworkofgrowingrice.Thisisthesamewayfarmersworkedhundredsofyearsago.In

somecountries,peoplenowusemachinesontheirricefarms.

Itsuse

Peopleuseeverypartofthericeplant.Peopleuseittomakeanimalfeedandriceoil.Peoplemakeother

usefulthingssuchasbaskets,shoesandroofsfortheirhousesfromit.Also,theybumdryriceplantsinfires

forcooking.

Title:81.____________________一averycommonfoodinlife

Somescientiststhinkthatitstartedtogrowin83.__________________

82.____________________OtherscientiststhinkthatricecamefromIndia,andIndiantravelers

tookittootherpartsoftheworld.

R