Module8SportsLife關(guān)卡1Unit1DaMingwasn’tchosenfortheteamlasttime【新手目標(biāo)】通過本關(guān)，你能夠掌握一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)【過關(guān)筆記】Lingling:Hi,Tony,youlooktired.Tony:Yes,I’mtrainingforthebigmatchnextweek.Betty:Whoareyouplayingagainst?Tony:HAS.Lingling:WhatdoesHASstandfor?Tony:HaidianAllStars.Betty:Oh,yes.It’llbeadifficultmatch.Didn’ttheybeatyoulasttime?Tony:Yes,theydid.But…Lingling:Whatwasthescore?Betty:Ifmymemoryiscorrect,HAS98pointstoBIG52.Tony:ButDamingwasn’tchosenfortheteamlasttime.Thatwasabaddecision.Wecan’tplaywellwithouthim.Lingling:That’snoexcuse!Tony:ButDamingisbacknow.There’snodifferencebetweenthetwoteamsthisseason.Betty:Whenisthematch?Tony:It’snextSaturdayatnoon,butifyouwantgoodseats,youshouldeby11:30.Areyouing?Betty:I’mnotsure.Doyouthinkthey’llwin,Lingling?Lingling:Noway!HowmanymatcheshaveyouplayedagainstHASthisyear?Tony:Well,aboutthree.Betty:AndhowmanyhaveHASwon?Tony:Er…mostofthem.Betty:Wrong!Allofthem!Facethetruth,Tony.You’vegotnochance!Tony:Idon’tagree.That’snotfair!(Tonyleavesangrily.)Lingling:Remembertothrowtheball,notknickit,Tony!Betty:He’ssomadatusthathe’lltryhardertowin,justtoshowwe’rewrong!Lingling:Nicework,Betty!Idohopetheywinthistime.We’llbetheretocheerforthem.【成長例題】一.單項選擇ADDBC,DAD例題hopethateveryoneofuswillbesuccessfulinourstudies.A.do B.doesC.did D.doing例題2.Ifwecantheirteam,wewillthematch.A.win;win B.win;beatC.beat;beat D.beat;win例題3.Thesemachinesintheirfactorybythemselveslastyear.A.make B.madeC.aremade D.weremade例題4.Lilywas________atmebecauseIbrokehernewpen.A.sad B.mad C.proud D.fair例題5.TheOlympicRings________thefivepartsoftheworld.A.findoutB.takeplaceC.standfor D.setup例題6.—WillyourfamilymovetoBeijing?—Yes.That'saverybig________myparentsmade.A.recordB.educationC.method D.decision例題7.—Canyoulendmesomemoney?Iwanttobuysomething.—________．Whyareyoualwaysborrowingmoneyfromme?A.NowayB.OfcourseC.I'msorry D.OK例題8.Whenwemeetwithdifficultproblems,ourteacheralways____ustoworkthemoutbyourselves.A.makesB.letsC.has D.encourages【過關(guān)練習(xí)】一.用括號單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。練習(xí)1.Themanhasmadeagood(decide)onthis.練習(xí)2.Lucydidn’ttellherparentsthewhole(true).練習(xí)3.Mr.Greenshouted(angry),“Stoptalkingrightnow.”練習(xí)4.Thechildrenwere(kick)aballontheplaygroundatthattime練習(xí)5.Yesterday,ClassOne______________(beat)byClassTwo.練習(xí)6.ManystudentsinZhoushan_________(send)totheschoolsinLanzhouinSeptember,2010.練習(xí)7.Mygrandfatheris_________(e)eithertodayortomorrow.練習(xí)8.Weareveryproudthatastudentfromourschoolhas_________(win)thefirstprize.練習(xí)9.Hewenttoschoolwithout_________(have)breakfastthismorning.練習(xí)10.Thereisnogreat_________(different)betweenthetwoboxes.【答案】1.decision2.truth3.angrily4.kicking5.wasbeaten6.weresent7ing8.won9.having10.difference關(guān)卡2Unit2Hewasinvitedtopetitionsaroundtheworld【過關(guān)筆記】LiuXiangtrainedtowin!ForLiuXiang,lifeasasportsherobeganin2004.First,hewasinvitedtopetitionsaroundtheworld.Then,hewaschosenfortheChineseteamattheAthensOlympicGamesandwonagoldmedal.LiuXiangwasnotasuccessfulsportsmanatfirst.HewasborninShanghaion13thJuly1983,andstartedtrainingwhenhewasveryyoung.InGrade4,hewenttotheSportsSchoolofPutuoDistrictofShanghai.Liuwasencouragedatfirsttotrainforthehighjump.In1998,LiuXiang’sabilityinhurdlingwasnoticedbySunHaiping,wholaterbecamehiscoach.In2001,aspecialprogrammewassetuptohelpyoungsportsmenandsportswomen.LiuXiangwasamongthem.Hisraceswererecorded,andhewasparedwiththeworld’sbestsportsstars.SunHaipingusedtheinformationtochangehistrainingmethodsforLiuXiang.InMay2001,LiuXiangwonhisfirstinternational110mhurdlesraceinJapan.In2004,hewonthefirstOlympicgoldmedalforChinainthe110mhurdlesrace,andatthesametimebroketheOlympicGamesrecord.ItwasalsothefirsttimeanOlympicgoldmedalforhurdlingwashungroundtheneckofasportspersonfromanAsiancountry.LiuXiangtrainedveryhard.Infact,hetrainedsohardthathehurthisfoot.From2008on,hesufferedalotfromhisfootproblem,buthedidnotgiveup.Thoughhemissedsomepetitions,hestillreturnedtofirstplaceintheworld110mhurdlesracein2012.Itisapitythathisfootproblemstoppedhimfrompletingthe2012LondonOlympicGames.Butheisstillasymbolofcourageandsuccess,andwecontinuetotakegreatprideinhim.【成長例題】一.單項選擇DACBD,ACDAB,CB例題1.Tomisshy,buthespokeinfrontoftheclassthismorning.Whatgreat_____heshowed!A.willB.funC.prideD.courage例題2.Theysharethehouse,soit's________forthemtopayforthebilltogether.A.fairB.hardC.interestingD.impossible例題3.Thelittleboygot________becauseoftheloudnoise.A.shyB.patientC.madD.busy例題4.Therunner________therecordandwonfirstplaceinthe100metrerace.A.knewB.brokeC.inventedD.failed例題5.Thegirldoeswellinallthesubjects.Herparents________her.A.takephotosofB.takepartinC.takecareofD.takepridein例題6.Themandecidedto________anewshoefactoryinthetown.A.setupB.makeupC.wakeupD.turnup例題7.Thelittlegirlisweak.Sheoften________headaches.A.hearsofB.cheersforC.suffersfromD.thinksabout例題8.Manycollegestudents_____jointhearmyin2009．A．isencouragedtoB．encouragedtoC．a(chǎn)reencouragedtoD．wereencouragedto例題9.DidZhangYining’strainingprogramme________alotofhertime?A．takeup B．setup C．growup D．lookup例題10.Theprogrammewas_______tohelphomelesschildren．A．laughedat B．setup C．putup D．foundout例題11.Weshouldstoppeoplefrom_______downmanytrees.A.cut B.tocut C.cutting D.cuts例題12.LiuXiangdidn’tgiveup_______thoughhesufferedalotfromhisproblem.A.trainB.trainingC.totrainD.trains【過關(guān)練習(xí)】一.適當(dāng)形式填空練習(xí)1．Jennyisoneofthemost________(success)studentsinherclass.練習(xí)2．Theywillmakea________(decide)onthemattershortly.練習(xí)3．Mr.Green'sabilityin________(teach)ispraisedbymanyotherteachers.練習(xí)4．Howmany________(Asia)countrieshavetakenpartinthesportsmeeting?練習(xí)5．Canyoustopyoursonfrom________(go)out?練習(xí)6．ThesingersintheCCTVtalentshowSingMySonghavethe_________(able)towritesongs.練習(xí)7．I'mgladtofindthatmanytrees____(plant)inourcitylastyear.練習(xí)8．LiuXiang'sraces_______(record)，andhewasparedwiththeworld'sbestsportsstars.練習(xí)9.Shehastofacethe____________(true)thatlearningforeignlanguagestakesalongtime.練習(xí)10.Thereisno____________(different)betweenthetwosmartphones.【答案】1.successful3.teaching4.Asian5.going6.ability7.wereplanted8.wererecorded9.truth10.difference二、完成句子練習(xí)1．那個足球俱樂部是去年建立的。Thatfootballclub________________________lastyear.練習(xí)2．咳嗽似乎好一些后，母親被建議待在室內(nèi)一個星期。Mother________________________keepindoorsforaweekafterhercoughseemedbetter.練習(xí)3．首先，不要總是把自己與別人相比。________________________，don'talways________________withothers.練習(xí)4．起初，他被鼓勵參加跳高訓(xùn)練。He___________________atfirst________train________thehighjump.練習(xí)5．你應(yīng)該為自己盡了最大努力而自豪。Youshould__________________________doingyourbest.練習(xí)6．這些天他常遭頭痛的困擾。Heoften________________headachesthesedays.練習(xí)7.你錯過了這樣一個好機(jī)會，真是遺憾。thatyou’vemissedsuchagoodchance.練習(xí)8.玲玲已養(yǎng)成邊吃飯邊看電視的習(xí)慣。LinglinghasgotintothehabitofhavingmealsandwatchingTV.【答案】1.wassetup2.wasadvisedtoofallpareyourself4.wasencouragedtofor5.takeprideof6.sufferedfrom7.It’sapity8.atthesametime關(guān)卡3Unit3Languageinuse【過關(guān)筆記】要點(diǎn)1playagainst…意為“和…對抗/比賽”against是介詞表示“反對，對抗，違背beagainst…:違反，反對…；fightagainst…..:和……戰(zhàn)斗;反對1.我們將和來自二班的足球隊比賽。Wewill____________________thefootballteamfromClassTwo.【點(diǎn)撥】playagainst2.全世界人民都反對戰(zhàn)爭。Thepeoplearoundtheworld____________thewar.fightagainst3.Weareallagainst_____________________wildanimalsforfood.【點(diǎn)撥】BA.tokill B.killing C.ofkilling D.kill4.—WhichteamwilltheFrenchfootballteamplay______?【點(diǎn)撥】C—TheSouthKoreanteam.A.for B.on C.against D.at5.Wewill__________________theotherstrongteaminthefinalmatch.【點(diǎn)撥】DA.fightagainst B.against C.goagainst D.playagainst要點(diǎn)2standfor意為“代表，象征”，“忍受，容忍”“支持，擁護(hù)”,相當(dāng)于support。1.字母UK代表什么？WhatdothelettersUK__________________?【點(diǎn)撥】standfor要點(diǎn)3mad形容詞，意為“生氣的，惱火的”，bemadat=beangrywithb.mad還有“狂熱的，著迷的”bemadaboutsth.狂熱地迷戀某事c.mad還可意為“發(fā)瘋的，瘋狂的”。gomad變瘋1.昨天他因?yàn)楸荣愝斄藢λf好友很生氣。【點(diǎn)撥】wasmadatfor.She__________________________herfriend__________losingthematchlastnight.2.我弟弟最近對這本書很著迷。【點(diǎn)撥】wasmadaboutMyyoungerbrother______________________________hernewbooksrecently.3.—Whyareyouso______atTom?【點(diǎn)撥】C—Becausehebrokemynewcameraanddidn’tsaysorry.A.amazed B.pleased C.mad D.bored要點(diǎn)4decision1.在明年畢業(yè)之前，我們需要作出人生的抉擇。Weneedto_____________________beforeleavingschoolnextyear.【點(diǎn)撥】makeadecision2.爸爸決定買一輛新車。【點(diǎn)撥】madeadecisiontobuy=decidedtobuyFather_________________________________________anewcar.=Father_________________________anewcar.3.—WillyourfamilymovetoBeijing?【點(diǎn)撥】D—Yes.That'saverybig________myparentsmade.A.recordB.educationC.method D.decision4.Thinkaboutitanddiscusswithyourparentsbeforeyoumakethe________.【點(diǎn)撥】B。A.messB.decisionC.matterD.result要點(diǎn)5encourage(v.)鼓勵>常用短語encouragesbtodosth鼓勵某人去做某事encouragesbinsth在某事上鼓勵某人courage(n.)勇氣>常用短語havethecouragetodosth有勇氣去做某事1.我們總是被（王老師）鼓勵在課上講英語。【點(diǎn)撥】encouragesustoMs.Wangalways___________________________speakEnglishinclass。2.Tomisshy,buthespokeinfrontoftheclassthismorning.Whatgreat_____heshowed!DA.willB.funC.prideD.courage3.Hiscoachencouragedhim________thepetition.【點(diǎn)撥】DA.enterB.enteredC.enteringD.toenter要點(diǎn)6pride(n.)驕傲，自豪>常用短語：takepridein……為……感到驕傲proud(adj.)驕傲的，自豪的>常用短語：beproudof……為……感到驕傲1.我媽媽為我感到驕傲。Mymother____________________________me.=Mymother____________________________me.【點(diǎn)撥】takesprideinisproudof2.Thegirldoeswellinallthesubjects.Herparents________her.【點(diǎn)撥】D。A.takephotosofB.takepartinC.takecareofD.takepridein要點(diǎn)7win“獲勝；贏得”，表取得游戲、比賽等的勝利；beat“打敗”，打敗某人或某集體1.在最后，我們獲得了比賽勝利！Atlast，we________thegame！【點(diǎn)撥】won2.他竭盡全力擊敗他的朋友并獲得了比賽的勝利【點(diǎn)撥】beatwonHetriedhisbestto_________hisfriendand__________thegame！3.XuHaifeng________thefirstgold________inOlympicGamesforChina.【點(diǎn)撥】DA.gets;medal B.won;symbolC.got;prize D.won;medal4.Theirfootballteamwasinthatimportantgame.

【點(diǎn)撥】BA.won B.beatenC.failed D.beat5.DidNewJerseyNets_______MiamiHeat?【點(diǎn)撥】C。—No,theywere________．A．lose;beatenB．win;lostC．beat;beatenD．lose;beat要點(diǎn)8try【點(diǎn)撥】BDC1.Chineseparentsalwaystrytheirbest_____agoodeducationenvironmentfortheirkids.A.provideB.toprovideC.providing2.Ifyouwanttobuythisdress,you'dbetter________firsttomakesureitfitsyou.A.payforitB.takeitoffC.tidyitupD.tryiton3.Hetries______musicwell,sohepractices______musiceveryday.A.tolearn;tosingB.learning;singingC.tolearn;singingD.learning;tosing要點(diǎn)9stopsb.(from)doing的用法【點(diǎn)撥】stoppedhimfromgoing1.那場大雪使他未能來我們的聚會。Theheavysnow___________________________________________toourparty.2.Weshouldstoppeoplefrom_______downmanytrees.【點(diǎn)撥】CA.cutB.tocutC.cuttingD.cuts3.Theheavyrainstoppedthem_______homeontime.【點(diǎn)撥】B。A.returnB.returningC.returnedD.toreturn要點(diǎn)10forgetv.忘記remember【點(diǎn)撥】B1.Tinaisbusy____atschool,butsheneverforgets_____hermothereveryday.A.work;tocallB.working;tocallC.working;calling2.Iforgot_________(borrow)somemoneyfromyoulastweek,I’msosorry.【點(diǎn)撥】borrowing3.—Doyoustillremember________YaoMinginBeijing?【點(diǎn)撥】B—Yes,ofcourse,threeyearsago.A.tomeetB.meetingC.meet D.met4—Willsheforget______dinnerforus?【點(diǎn)撥】B—No,shewon’t.A.cooks B.tocookC.cooking D.cooked5—Whydoyoumentionthisagain?【點(diǎn)撥】A—Oh,dear,Iforgot______youaboutthatbefore.A.telling B.toldC.totell D.totelling知識要點(diǎn)二語法一般過去時態(tài)的被動語態(tài)【成長例題】一.單項選擇DBABD,BABC例題1.─DoyoulikeHAS？─Yes，Ido.IsawHAS_________severaltimeslastseason.A．toplay B．played C．plays D．play例題2.LastMondaywasJane'sbirthday.Manygoodpresents_________toher.A．wasgive B．weregiven C．give D．a(chǎn)regiven例題3.SunYang_________byhiscoachtotrainregularly.A．wasadvised B．a(chǎn)dvises C．a(chǎn)dvised D．beadvised例題4.Manynewtools_________bytheoldworker.A．invent B．wereinvented C．isinvented D．hasinvented例題5.Withthehelpofthesoldiers，anewschool_________upaftertheearthquake.A．set B．sets C．isset D．wasset例題6.IfeelverysadforthatI_________torepresentourclassforthespeechpetition.A