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2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷

請考生注意:

1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答

案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。

2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規定答題。

第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)

1.—Areyoureadytoleave?

—Almost,rilbereadytogojustassoonas1puttingthecleandishesaway.

A.getthroughB.giveup

C.carryoutD.setabout

2.—Iwasintendedtototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan'tnow.

A.BadB.Thafsright

C.NotatallD.You9rewelcome

3.Butforthemetalcagetopulitheminerstosafety,theminersinChileinlessthantwenty-fourhours.

A.wouldnotberescuedB.wouldnothavebeenrescued

C.wouldberescuedD.wouldhavebeenrescued

4.Whenintrouble9remembertostaycalm,andeverythingwillwell.

A.turnbackB.turnupC.turndownD.turnout

5.Thetwobirdseachotherinshapeandcolor.Inotherwords,theyeachotherinshapeandcolon

A.differ,aredifferentfromB.differfrom,aredifferentto

C.resemble,aresimilartoD.resemble,aresimilarwith

6.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis?

A.slimB.fantastic

C.obviousD.gentle

7.—Someonewantsyouonthephone.

一nobodyknowsIamhere.

A.AlthoughB.And

C.SoD.But

8.Competedin1891,inwasknownasTheGildedAge,thefive-storymansionisnowownedbyafamousactor

whodecidestostageaspecialproductionofShakespeare*sHamlet.

A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it

9.?一T\irnofftheTV,Jack.Yourhomeworknow?

?一Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.

A.Shouldyoubedoing

B.Couldn'tyoubedoing

C.Shouldn'tyoubedoing

D.Willyoubedoing

10.Modestyisakindofgoodquality,whichisittakestobeyourpersonalbest.

A.whatB.whereC?whichD.when

11.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyisatsomepublicplaces.

A.outofdangerB.ontherunC.outofsightD.ontherise

12.Petersurvivedintheaccidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday.Heescapeddrowning.

A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.hardly

13.Wehavealreadydiscussedthisplan,sonextweshouldsparenoefforttocarryitout.

A.atlengthB.atrandomC.ateaseD.atbest

14.Congratulationsonyourpromotion.Gooutfordinner,OK?

Good!,justyouandme.

A.FollowmeB.Mytreat

C.MypleasureD.Allowme

15.—You'vebeencoughingsobadlyrecently.Giveupsmoking,please.

—.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.

A.Itcan'tbehelpedB.Goodidea

C.Sofar,sogoodD.Farfromit

16.—Whatiftherainstormcontinues?

—Comeonguys!Wehavetomeetthewhatevertheweather.

A.standardB.demand

C.deadlineD.satisfaction

17.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.

—Why?It'sthanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.

A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinteresting

C.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting

18.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.

—OK,youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.

A.nowthatB.assoonas

C.everytimeD.aslongas

19.Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited,buteverymealcanserveatleasttwopeopleandisunder¥10,sonot

onlyisitbutpracticalaswell.

A.adaptableB.adjustable

C.adoptableD.affordable

20.—Iwonderwhythethinnestplasticsbags,though,arestillinusehere.

一Well,it'snoeasyjobtosolvethisproblemeffectively.

A.banningB.bannedC.tobanD.havingbanned

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。

21.(6分)Conformityinvolveschangingyourbehaviourto“fitin”or“goalong"withthepeoplearoundyou.In

somecases,thissocialinfluencemightinvolveagreeingwithoractinglikethemajorityofpeopleinaspecificgroup,or

involvebehavinginaparticularwaytobeviewedas“normal”bythegroup.Actually,conformityissomethingthat

happensregularlyinoursocialworld.Sometimeswe'reawareofourbehaviour;butinmanycasesithappenswithout

muchthoughtorawarenessonourparts.Andeveninsomecaseswegoalongwiththingswedisagreewithorbehavein

waysweknowweshouldn't.

Therearecountlessexamplesofconformityinlife.Forinstance,ateenagerdressesinacertainstylebecausehe

wantstofitinwiththerestoftheteenagersinhissocialgroup.Awomanreadsabookforherbookclubandreally

enjoysit.Whensheattendsherbookclubmeeting,theothermembersalldislikethebook.Ratherthangoagainstthe

groupopinion,shesimplyagreeswiththeothersthatthebookisterrible.

Whydoweconform?Inmanycases,lookingtotherestofthegroupforcluesforhowweshouldbehavecan

actuallybehelpful.Othersmighthavegreaterknowledgeorexperiencethanwedo,sofollowingtheirleadcanactually

beinstructive.Andinsomecases,weconformtotheexpectationsofthegrouptoavoidlookingfoolish.Thistendency

canbecomeespeciallystronginsituationswherevvearen'tquitesurehowtoact.Additionally,therearesomesituations

whereweconformjustinordertoavoidpunishmentsorgainrewards.

Therearemanyfactorsthatinfluenceconformity.Forexample,notknowinghowtoperformadifficulttaskmakes

peoplemorelikelytoconform.Personalcharacteristicssuchasmotivationtoachieveandstrongleadershipabilitiesare

linkedwithadecreasedtendencytoconform.Andpeoplearemorelikelytoconforminsituationsthatinvolvebetween

threeandfiveotherpeople.

1、Whatcanwelearnaboutconformityfromthefirstparagraph?

A.Actuallyitisrareforustoconform.

B.Blindconformityshouldbecriticized.

C.Sometimespeopletendtoconformunconsciously.

D.Conformitymeanschangingyourbehaviourreluctantly.

2、Whichofthefollowingisacaseofconformity?

A.Joiningacertainorganization.

B.Followingtheongoingfashion.

C.Sharingsomethingpersonalwithothers.

D.Givingupyourcreativeideascautiously.

3^Whenarewemostlikelytoconformaccordingtothetext?

A.Whenweareataloss.

B.Whenwearerejected.

C.Whenwefeelthreatened.

D.Whenwefeeluncomfortable.

4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?

A.Conformitycannotbeavoidedbyanyone.

B.Conformityislinkedtothesizeofthegroup.

C.Conformityisanaturalresponsetochallenges.

D.Conformityisn'trelatedtoindividualdifferences.

22.(8分)Tohelpmakeupforsleeplostduringmarathonnightflights,migrating(遷徙)birdstakehundredsof

powernap(〃、睡)duringtheday,eachlastingafewseconds.

Everyautumn,Swainson'sthrushes(畫眉)flyupto3,000milesfromtheirbreedinggroundsinnorthernCanada

andAlaskatowinterinCentralandSouthAmerica.Comespring,thebirdsmakethelongtripback.

Thebirdsflymostlyatnightandoftenforlonghoursatatime,leavinglittletimeforsleep.Sotogetthroughthese

tiresomeperiods,thrushes,duringautumnandspringwhenthebirdsarenormallymigrating,changetheirsleep

patterns,stayingawakeatnightandrestingduringday.Butinsteadofsleepingforalongperiodatatime,thebirds

tookseveralnapsaday,eachonelastingonly9secondsonaverage.

Thethrushesalsomixeduptheirshut-eyesessionswithtwootherformsofsleep.Inone,calledunilateraleye

closure,orUEC,thebirdsrestedoneeyeandonehalfoftheirbrainswhiletheirothereyeandhalfbrainremainedopen

andactive,protectingthemfromdanger.

Thebirdsalsooccasionallyslippedintoanotherstate,onethatanycollegestudentwhohaseverbeenstuckina

boringlecturecanrelateto.Calleddrovvnsiness(睡意),thisstateischaracterizedbyapartialshuttingofbotheyes

thatstillallowsforsomevisualprocessing.

“Intermsofquality,drowsinessmaybelessusefulthannormalsleep,butitmayalsobesafer.”saidFuchs.

Whafsinterestingisthatevenanimalsshouldmakeupforsleeploss.Thataneedforsleepcannotbelostevenin

thesebirdsmeanstheimportanceofsleepformany,ifnotall,animals,nottomentionhuman.

1、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?

A.MigratingBirdsTravelforLongHours

B.MigratingNeedHelp

C.HowBirdsMigrateduringAutumn

D.MigratingBirdsTakeManyDailyPowerNaps

2、Accordingtothetext,whenhavingdrowsiness,thethrushes.

A.willrestoneeyeandtheotheractive

B.willoftensleepduringday

C.willstillbecarefulwiththepossibledangers

D.willnotseeanythinginfrontofthem

3、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Sleepisimportantforhumanbeing.

B.Animalsneedsleeptorest.

C.Migratingbirdsneedsleeponlyduringday.

D.Collegestudentsoftenhavedrowsinessinfall.

23.(8分)HotSpotsforRetireestoStartTheirEncoreCareer

EncoreCareer:VocationalSchoolInstructor

Retirein:LosAngeles,CA

EversinceIBMCEOGinniRomettycoinedtheterm"newcollar"todescribewell-paidjobsthatrequirespecific

skillsbutnotnecessarilyadegree,vocationalschoolshavemadeaseriouscomeback.Apparentlyinstructorsareinshort

supplyinsunnyL.A.,wherethereare13jobsatvocationalschoolsforeveryapplicantonthemarket.Thisisagreat

opportunityforskilledretireessince,unliketeachingatapublicschoolthatrequiresastatecertificate,theonly

requirementhereisthatyoubeaseasonedexpertinyourfield.

EncoreCareer:BusinessConsultant

Retirein:Miami,FL

Consultingisagreatoptionforaretiredbusinessprofessionallookingtomaketheirownhours,betheirownboss,

andearnasmuchoraslittleasneededtomaintaintheirstandardofliving.ForeveryconsultantinMiamirightnow

thereare13businesseshopingtohirethem.There'sevengreaterdemandherethaninWashingtonD.C.,whichis

typicallyconsideredtheconsultingcapitaloftheworld.

EncoreCareer:TouristWrangler

Retirein:Austin,TX

AstheeconomycontinuestoboomandmoreAmericanshaveextraincometospend,thetourismindustryhas

takenoff.ThisisparticularlytrueinAustin,TX,wheretherewereastonishing36tourismjobsforeveryapplicantin

July.Betweenfour-starhotels,thenoisyrockn'rollscene,andanewfoodculture,Austinistheplacetobeifyouwant

toworkinserviceindustry.

EncoreCareer:SupporteroftheArts

Retirein:Charleston,SC

Ifyou'reaBabyBoomerwithadegreeinthearts,nowcouldbetheperfecttimetorevisityourpassionfor

creativity.,especiallyifyoualsowanttoliveinthecenterofsoutherncharm.Betweenthe14artgalleriesonKingStreet

inOldTown,anabundanceofactingcompaniesandtheaters,andmusicfestivals,it'snotsurprisingtherewere25jobs

foreveryartyapplicantiiiCharleston.

1、Whichcareerfocusesonanapplicant'sskillsinsteadofadiploma?

A.VocationalSchoolInstructor.B.BusinessConsultant.

C.TouristWrangler.D.SupporteroftheArts.

2、Whichcityoffersanapplicantmorejoboptionsthantheothers?

A.LosAngeles.B.Miami.

C.Austin.D.Charleston.

3、Whoisthetextintendedfor?

A.Children.B.Graduates.

C.Retirees.D.Tourists.

24.(8分)Babbage,borninLondonin1791,wasagreatmathematicalgenius.Hewasanaturalinventor.

Whenhefinishedschool,hewenttostudymathematicsatCambridgeUniversity.Later,hegotajobteachingatthe

university.Whileworkingthere,hedesignedhis“firstdifferenceengine".Thiswas,basically,ahand-operated

mechanicalcalculator.

Hetooknineyearstobuildapartofthemachine.Thismachinecanmakecomplexmathematicalcalculations.It's

abasicmechanicalcomputer

Babbagedreamed,however,ofmorecomplicatedmachines.Infact,hedidn'tonlydream;hebegantodesignthem.

Theresultwasaseriesof^analyticalengines“whichwereinfactpowerfulcomputers!

Hisdesignscontainedprocessors,controlunits,amemory,andaninput/outputsystem.Thesearethefouressential

partsofamodernmathematicalcomputer!

Alas!His“seconddifferenceengine"couldn'tuseelectricitysincethishadn'tyetbecomeausablesourceofpower,

soBabbagehadtomakedowithmechanicalsystems.Forthisreason,themachinewasbig,complicatedandexpensive.

ThoughBabbageproducedcompleteplansforthemachine,hecouldn'tbuildit.Itwastooadvancedforitsage!

Itwasnotuntilalmost160yearslaterthatBabbage's“seconddifferenceengine”wasfinallymanufactured.The

firstworkingversionofthismachinewasbuiltbytheScienceMuseuminLondon,fortheBabbagebicentenaryin1991.

AsecondmachinewasthenbuiltforanAmericanhigh-techmillionaire,whoputitintheComputerHistoryMuseum,in

California.

Babbage'sanalyticalengineswouldhaveused"programs"likethoseusedinthetextile(紡織)industrytomake

complicatedpatterns,buttheywereneverbuilt.Thisbrilliantmathematicianreallywastoofaraheadofhistime!

1、WheredidBabbageplanhisufirstdifferenceengine”?

A.InLondon

B.Athighschool

C.AtCambridge

D.InScienceMuseum

2、Whatdoweknowabouthis“seconddifferenceengine"?

A.Ittookhimnineyearstobuildit

B.Itwasfaraheadofitstime

C.Itsdeigncameoutinhisdreams

D.Itspowersourcewaselectricity

3、The“seconddifferenceengine99wasbuilttoworkin1991.

A.foranAmericanmillionaire

B.inmemoryofBabbage

C.totestitsabilitytouseelectricity

D.fortextileindustrytomakepatterns

4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?

A.Babbage'senginesdidn'trunonprograms

B.Textilepatternsareproducedwithprograms

C.Babbagecanbeseenasthefatherofcomputers

D.Babbage'sanalyticalengineswereneverbuilt

25.(10分)Wouldn'titbewonderfultotraveltoaforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryabouttheheadacheof

communicatinginadifferentlanguage?

InarecentWallStreetJournalarticle,technologypolicyexpertAlecRossarguedthat,withinadecadeorso,we9llbe

abletocommunicatewithoneanotherviasmallearpieceswithbuilt-inmicrophones.Thafsbecausetechnological

progressisextremelyrapid.Ifsonlyamatteroftime.Indeed,someparentsaresoconvincedthatthistechnologyis

imminentthatthey9rewonderingiftheirkidsshouldevenlearnasecondlanguage.

Ifstruethatanincreaseinthequantityandaccuracyofthedataloadedintocomputerswillmakethemclevererat

translating“Noesbuenodormirmuch?!盿s“It'snotgoodtosleeptoomuch."Replacingawordwithitsequivalent(同

義詞)inthetargetlanguageisactuallythe“easypart“ofatranslator^job.Buteventhisseemstobeadiscouraging

taskforcomputers.

It'ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orshouldn't-involvesimplytranslatingwords,

sentencesorparagraphs.Rather,it'sabouttranslatingmeaning.Andinordertoinfermeaningfromaspecific

expression,humanshavetointerpretamassofinformationatthesametime.

Thinkaboutalltherelatedcluesthatgointounderstandinganexpression:volume,gesture,situation,andeven

yourculture.Allarelikelytoconveyasmuchmeaningasthewordsyouuse.

Therefore,weshouldbeveryskepticalofamachinethatisunabletointerprettheworldaroundus.Ifpeoplefrom

differentculturescanoffendeachotherwithoutrealizingit,howcanweexpectamachinetodobetter?Unlessengineers

actuallyfindawaytobreatheasoulintoacomputer,undoubtedlywhenitcomestoconveyingandinterpretingmeaning

usinganaturallanguage,amachinewillneverfullytakeourplace.

1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imminent”inParagraph2probablymean?

A.Ready.B.Approaching.

C.Helpful.D.Advanced.

2、Whyisithardforcomputerstoreplaceawordwithitsequivalent?

A.Theirdataisnotadequateenough.

B.Therealmeaningofwordscanvary.

C.Theiraccuracyneedsbigimprovement.

D.Asoulhasn'tbeenbreathedinthem.

3、Whatviewdoestheauthorholdabouttranslation?

A.Propertranslationcanbetoughforhumans.

B.Slightdistinctionsmatterlittleintranslation.

C.Somemachineswillinterpretourworldproperly.

D.Culturesdeservemoreattentionthanwordsused.

4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?

A.AnExperfsPIt'ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orrecisePrediction

B.TheComplexityofTranslation

C.WhoWillBeaBetterTranslator

D.WillLanguageBarrierActuallyFall

5、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothemoderntechnology?

A.Unclear.B.Objective.

C.Optimistic.D.Negative.

第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、

C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.

26.(30分)Daniellewaslivinginanewcitywithnolocalbankofherown.Shedesperatelyneededto]a

banktocashherpaycheck.Formorethantwoweeks,shemade2oneafteranotherbutinvain.Howcouldshe

continueto3herselfandhertwochildrenasasinglemother?

Takingabreakfromher4,Danielledecidedtoattendameetingatthelocalwomen'sresourcecenterThe

womentherehadbeenastrongsourceofencouragementsinceshefledherhome5forhersafety.Sittingnextto

Danielle,Amybegantosharethedetailsofher6situation.Shewasjustdaysawayfrom7herhomeand

hercar.Herphoneandelectricserviceswerebothscheduledtobe8Herhusbandhadgambledawaytheir

money.Shehadnothingleft.Nothing!

AsAmydescribedthedegreeofthesituation,Danielle9God'ssoftwhisperinherheart:"Afterthe

meeting,giveAmytwentydollars."Danielleimmediatelythought,uButIcan't.Ionlyhavefortydollars.”Sheheardthe

10again.Danielleknewsheneededtofollow.Whenthemeeting11,shereachedintoherpurseand12

handedtwentydollarstoAmy.KnowingDanielle'ssituation,Amywas13toacceptitatfirst.Butasacrowdof

women14togiveAmyhugsofsupport,DanielletoldherthatGodwantedhertohaveit.ThenDanielleleft.

Nowwithjusttwentydollarsleftinherwallet,Danielledecidedto15cashingherpaycheckatjustone

morebankbeforeheadinghome.16sheexpectedtherejectionshehadreceivedatsomanyotherbanks,shewas

17filledwithrenewedconfidenceandoptimism.Hopefully,shewalkedintothebanknexttothewomen'scenter.

Momentslater,thebank18herpaycheckwithnoquestionsasked.Wearingabigsmile,Daniellereturnedhome.

AsforDanielle,ithasbeenthreeyearssincethatday.Realizingtruehopehasno19,shecontinuestobe___

20forthelifetimesupplythatshereceivedforjusttwentydollars.

1、A.selectII.findC.consultD.search

2、A.decisionsB.choicesC.appointmentsD.attempts

3、A.encourageB.believeC.supportD.comfort

4、A.ambitionsB?strugglesC.failuresD.experiences

5^A.infearB.indebtC.inpublicD.indoubt

6、A.similarB.uniqueC.desperateD.social

A.ruiningB.leavingC.missingD.losing

8、A.cancelledB.reducedC.abolishedD.charged

9、A.receivedB.foundC.heardD.felt

10、B.adviceC.orderD.voice

A.followedB.lastedC.concludedD.agreed

12、A.quietlyB.politelyC.happilyD.sadly

13、A.unlikelyB.unwillingC.eagerD.embarrassed

14、A.intendedB.approachedC.managedD.continued

15、A.avoidB.tryC.considerD.risk

16、A.IfBButC.SinceD.While

17、A.anyhowB.somehowC.thereforeD.otherwise

18、A.countedB.checkedC.cashedD.tested

19、B.costC.causeD.purpose

20、B.welcomeC.fortunateD.thankful

第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。

27.(15分)在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當的單詞,在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。

Daisywasalittlegirllongingtohelpendangeredwildlife.Oneday,shefoundLflyingcarpetbyherbedwhenshe

wokeup.She21_(beg)thecarpettotakehertoadistantlandwhereshecouldfindtheanimal3^_furwasusedtomake

hersweater.SothecarpetflewtoTibetwithher.

InTibet,shesawanantelopethattoldhertheywerebeingkilled4^mercybypeoplefortheirwoolandwerenowan

endangeredspecies.5^_(feel)sad,DaisytraveledtoZimbabwewiththecarpettoseetheelephantsthere.Muchtoher

relief,the6,(Africa)livingthereprotectedtheelephantswellandtheirnumberwasgrowing.Happyand7,(satisfy),

Daisycametoathickrainforest,inwhichshesawamonkeyrubbingamillipedeinsectoveritsbody.Daisyaskedthe

monkey8.itwasdoingthat.Themonkeyrespondedthatitwasprotecting9^_(it)frommosquitoes,becausethe

millipedecontainedanaturaldrugwhichaffectedmosquitoes.

10.(hope),nomoreendangeredanimalswillbekilledsomeday.

第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)

28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,

每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。

增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。

刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。

修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。

注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;

2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。

Oneafternoon1wassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitedforthefoodIhadordered>SuddenlyInoticeda

mansittingattablenearthewindowkeptglancingatmydirectionFinallyhegotawayandwentintothekitchen

Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbillandleft、Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanwanted>He

toldmethatthemanwasadetective%ShethoughtIwasthemanhewaslookingfor>Becausehecameintothekitchen

tocheckforitSinceeverybodyknewme,thestafftoldhimthathehadmadeamistake、ItsreallyluckIcametoa

restaurantthatIamknown71

第二節書面表達(滿分25分)

29.(25分)假如你是李華,最近在網上看到一則國際學校的暑期課程廣告,你有意參加。請你根據所給提示(箭頭

所指內容),用英語給相關負責人寫一封電子郵件,詢問有關情況。

SummerSchool

Courses:AccountingandFinance;Economics;Engineering

CanIchangecourses?

Dates:Session(上課時間)1:7July—25July

Session2:28July—15AugustDifferentorsimilar0

Rate:StandardRate:Onesession:$1,400;Bothsessions:$2,400

ReducedStudentRate:Onesession:$l,100;Bothsessions:$1,875

Howtogetreducedrate?Onlyforschoolfees?

Assessmentandexaminations:Everyoneisrequiredtotakeexaminations.

Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseclickheretoseeourFrequentlyAskedOuestions/ContactUsPage.

注意:詞數100左右(開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數)。

DearSir/Madam,

Yourssincerely,

LiHua

參考答案

第一部分(共20小題,每小題L5分,滿分30分)

1、A

2、A

3、B

4、D

5、C

6、A

7、D

8、B

9、C

10、A

11、D

12、C

13、A

14、B

15、A

16、C

17、A

18、D

19、D

20、B

第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項

21、1、C

2、B

3、A

4、B

22、1、D

2、C

3、A

23、1、A

2、C

3、C

24、1、C

2、B

3、B

4、C

25%Foodfestivalsaroundtheworld

StiltonCheeseRolling

MayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeoplein

theworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour;dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunny

clothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointo

theircompetitors,lane(賽道)?CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfour

kilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthe

competitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompaniinentforStiltoncheese.

FieryFoodsFestival-TheHottestFestivalonEarth

Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Theycomefromasfarawayas

Australia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction-foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughto

makeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestival

whichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabanero

pepper-officiallythehottestpepperinthevvorld-oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butone

thing'sforsure-ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!

LaTomatina-TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFight

OnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargestfood

fight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearly

morningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight—startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesat

thecrowd.

Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrown

atanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriends

again—andforamuch-neededwash!

MelbourneFoodandWineFestival

Australia'sculturalcapitalhashoste

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