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2021-2022高考英語模擬試卷
請考生注意:
1.請用2B鉛筆將選擇題答案涂填在答題紙相應位置上,請用0.5毫米及以上黑色字跡的鋼筆或簽字筆將主觀題的答
案寫在答題紙相應的答題區內。寫在試題卷、草稿紙上均無效。
2.答題前,認真閱讀答題紙上的《注意事項》,按規定答題。
第一部分(共20小題,每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
1.—Areyoureadytoleave?
—Almost,rilbereadytogojustassoonas1puttingthecleandishesaway.
A.getthroughB.giveup
C.carryoutD.setabout
2.—Iwasintendedtototheconcertwithyouthisweekend,butIcan'tnow.
A.BadB.Thafsright
C.NotatallD.You9rewelcome
3.Butforthemetalcagetopulitheminerstosafety,theminersinChileinlessthantwenty-fourhours.
A.wouldnotberescuedB.wouldnothavebeenrescued
C.wouldberescuedD.wouldhavebeenrescued
4.Whenintrouble9remembertostaycalm,andeverythingwillwell.
A.turnbackB.turnupC.turndownD.turnout
5.Thetwobirdseachotherinshapeandcolor.Inotherwords,theyeachotherinshapeandcolon
A.differ,aredifferentfromB.differfrom,aredifferentto
C.resemble,aresimilartoD.resemble,aresimilarwith
6.Hehasmadelittlepreparationfortheinterview,sothechanceofhimsucceedinginitis?
A.slimB.fantastic
C.obviousD.gentle
7.—Someonewantsyouonthephone.
一nobodyknowsIamhere.
A.AlthoughB.And
C.SoD.But
8.Competedin1891,inwasknownasTheGildedAge,thefive-storymansionisnowownedbyafamousactor
whodecidestostageaspecialproductionofShakespeare*sHamlet.
A.thatB.whatC.whichD.it
9.?一T\irnofftheTV,Jack.Yourhomeworknow?
?一Mum,justtenmoreminutes,please.
A.Shouldyoubedoing
B.Couldn'tyoubedoing
C.Shouldn'tyoubedoing
D.Willyoubedoing
10.Modestyisakindofgoodquality,whichisittakestobeyourpersonalbest.
A.whatB.whereC?whichD.when
11.Despitetheobviousprivacyconcerns,theuseoffacial-recognitiontechnologyisatsomepublicplaces.
A.outofdangerB.ontherunC.outofsightD.ontherise
12.Petersurvivedintheaccidentwhenhefelloverboardyesterday.Heescapeddrowning.
A.nearlyB.slightlyC.narrowlyD.hardly
13.Wehavealreadydiscussedthisplan,sonextweshouldsparenoefforttocarryitout.
A.atlengthB.atrandomC.ateaseD.atbest
14.Congratulationsonyourpromotion.Gooutfordinner,OK?
Good!,justyouandme.
A.FollowmeB.Mytreat
C.MypleasureD.Allowme
15.—You'vebeencoughingsobadlyrecently.Giveupsmoking,please.
—.IthinkIamaddictedtoit.
A.Itcan'tbehelpedB.Goodidea
C.Sofar,sogoodD.Farfromit
16.—Whatiftherainstormcontinues?
—Comeonguys!Wehavetomeetthewhatevertheweather.
A.standardB.demand
C.deadlineD.satisfaction
17.—Thefilmis,Ihavetosay,notabitinteresting.
—Why?It'sthanthefilmsIhaveeverseen.
A.farmoreinterestingB.muchlessinteresting
C.nomoreinterestingD.anylessinteresting
18.—Areyoufreenow?Ihavesomethingimportanttotellyou.
—OK,youmakeitshort.Iwillhavetofinishthisreportbeforenoon.
A.nowthatB.assoonas
C.everytimeD.aslongas
19.Thevarietyoffoodattherestaurantislimited,buteverymealcanserveatleasttwopeopleandisunder¥10,sonot
onlyisitbutpracticalaswell.
A.adaptableB.adjustable
C.adoptableD.affordable
20.—Iwonderwhythethinnestplasticsbags,though,arestillinusehere.
一Well,it'snoeasyjobtosolvethisproblemeffectively.
A.banningB.bannedC.tobanD.havingbanned
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項。
21.(6分)Conformityinvolveschangingyourbehaviourto“fitin”or“goalong"withthepeoplearoundyou.In
somecases,thissocialinfluencemightinvolveagreeingwithoractinglikethemajorityofpeopleinaspecificgroup,or
involvebehavinginaparticularwaytobeviewedas“normal”bythegroup.Actually,conformityissomethingthat
happensregularlyinoursocialworld.Sometimeswe'reawareofourbehaviour;butinmanycasesithappenswithout
muchthoughtorawarenessonourparts.Andeveninsomecaseswegoalongwiththingswedisagreewithorbehavein
waysweknowweshouldn't.
Therearecountlessexamplesofconformityinlife.Forinstance,ateenagerdressesinacertainstylebecausehe
wantstofitinwiththerestoftheteenagersinhissocialgroup.Awomanreadsabookforherbookclubandreally
enjoysit.Whensheattendsherbookclubmeeting,theothermembersalldislikethebook.Ratherthangoagainstthe
groupopinion,shesimplyagreeswiththeothersthatthebookisterrible.
Whydoweconform?Inmanycases,lookingtotherestofthegroupforcluesforhowweshouldbehavecan
actuallybehelpful.Othersmighthavegreaterknowledgeorexperiencethanwedo,sofollowingtheirleadcanactually
beinstructive.Andinsomecases,weconformtotheexpectationsofthegrouptoavoidlookingfoolish.Thistendency
canbecomeespeciallystronginsituationswherevvearen'tquitesurehowtoact.Additionally,therearesomesituations
whereweconformjustinordertoavoidpunishmentsorgainrewards.
Therearemanyfactorsthatinfluenceconformity.Forexample,notknowinghowtoperformadifficulttaskmakes
peoplemorelikelytoconform.Personalcharacteristicssuchasmotivationtoachieveandstrongleadershipabilitiesare
linkedwithadecreasedtendencytoconform.Andpeoplearemorelikelytoconforminsituationsthatinvolvebetween
threeandfiveotherpeople.
1、Whatcanwelearnaboutconformityfromthefirstparagraph?
A.Actuallyitisrareforustoconform.
B.Blindconformityshouldbecriticized.
C.Sometimespeopletendtoconformunconsciously.
D.Conformitymeanschangingyourbehaviourreluctantly.
2、Whichofthefollowingisacaseofconformity?
A.Joiningacertainorganization.
B.Followingtheongoingfashion.
C.Sharingsomethingpersonalwithothers.
D.Givingupyourcreativeideascautiously.
3^Whenarewemostlikelytoconformaccordingtothetext?
A.Whenweareataloss.
B.Whenwearerejected.
C.Whenwefeelthreatened.
D.Whenwefeeluncomfortable.
4、Whatcanbeinferredfromthelastparagraph?
A.Conformitycannotbeavoidedbyanyone.
B.Conformityislinkedtothesizeofthegroup.
C.Conformityisanaturalresponsetochallenges.
D.Conformityisn'trelatedtoindividualdifferences.
22.(8分)Tohelpmakeupforsleeplostduringmarathonnightflights,migrating(遷徙)birdstakehundredsof
powernap(〃、睡)duringtheday,eachlastingafewseconds.
Everyautumn,Swainson'sthrushes(畫眉)flyupto3,000milesfromtheirbreedinggroundsinnorthernCanada
andAlaskatowinterinCentralandSouthAmerica.Comespring,thebirdsmakethelongtripback.
Thebirdsflymostlyatnightandoftenforlonghoursatatime,leavinglittletimeforsleep.Sotogetthroughthese
tiresomeperiods,thrushes,duringautumnandspringwhenthebirdsarenormallymigrating,changetheirsleep
patterns,stayingawakeatnightandrestingduringday.Butinsteadofsleepingforalongperiodatatime,thebirds
tookseveralnapsaday,eachonelastingonly9secondsonaverage.
Thethrushesalsomixeduptheirshut-eyesessionswithtwootherformsofsleep.Inone,calledunilateraleye
closure,orUEC,thebirdsrestedoneeyeandonehalfoftheirbrainswhiletheirothereyeandhalfbrainremainedopen
andactive,protectingthemfromdanger.
Thebirdsalsooccasionallyslippedintoanotherstate,onethatanycollegestudentwhohaseverbeenstuckina
boringlecturecanrelateto.Calleddrovvnsiness(睡意),thisstateischaracterizedbyapartialshuttingofbotheyes
thatstillallowsforsomevisualprocessing.
“Intermsofquality,drowsinessmaybelessusefulthannormalsleep,butitmayalsobesafer.”saidFuchs.
Whafsinterestingisthatevenanimalsshouldmakeupforsleeploss.Thataneedforsleepcannotbelostevenin
thesebirdsmeanstheimportanceofsleepformany,ifnotall,animals,nottomentionhuman.
1、Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?
A.MigratingBirdsTravelforLongHours
B.MigratingNeedHelp
C.HowBirdsMigrateduringAutumn
D.MigratingBirdsTakeManyDailyPowerNaps
2、Accordingtothetext,whenhavingdrowsiness,thethrushes.
A.willrestoneeyeandtheotheractive
B.willoftensleepduringday
C.willstillbecarefulwiththepossibledangers
D.willnotseeanythinginfrontofthem
3、Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?
A.Sleepisimportantforhumanbeing.
B.Animalsneedsleeptorest.
C.Migratingbirdsneedsleeponlyduringday.
D.Collegestudentsoftenhavedrowsinessinfall.
23.(8分)HotSpotsforRetireestoStartTheirEncoreCareer
EncoreCareer:VocationalSchoolInstructor
Retirein:LosAngeles,CA
EversinceIBMCEOGinniRomettycoinedtheterm"newcollar"todescribewell-paidjobsthatrequirespecific
skillsbutnotnecessarilyadegree,vocationalschoolshavemadeaseriouscomeback.Apparentlyinstructorsareinshort
supplyinsunnyL.A.,wherethereare13jobsatvocationalschoolsforeveryapplicantonthemarket.Thisisagreat
opportunityforskilledretireessince,unliketeachingatapublicschoolthatrequiresastatecertificate,theonly
requirementhereisthatyoubeaseasonedexpertinyourfield.
EncoreCareer:BusinessConsultant
Retirein:Miami,FL
Consultingisagreatoptionforaretiredbusinessprofessionallookingtomaketheirownhours,betheirownboss,
andearnasmuchoraslittleasneededtomaintaintheirstandardofliving.ForeveryconsultantinMiamirightnow
thereare13businesseshopingtohirethem.There'sevengreaterdemandherethaninWashingtonD.C.,whichis
typicallyconsideredtheconsultingcapitaloftheworld.
EncoreCareer:TouristWrangler
Retirein:Austin,TX
AstheeconomycontinuestoboomandmoreAmericanshaveextraincometospend,thetourismindustryhas
takenoff.ThisisparticularlytrueinAustin,TX,wheretherewereastonishing36tourismjobsforeveryapplicantin
July.Betweenfour-starhotels,thenoisyrockn'rollscene,andanewfoodculture,Austinistheplacetobeifyouwant
toworkinserviceindustry.
EncoreCareer:SupporteroftheArts
Retirein:Charleston,SC
Ifyou'reaBabyBoomerwithadegreeinthearts,nowcouldbetheperfecttimetorevisityourpassionfor
creativity.,especiallyifyoualsowanttoliveinthecenterofsoutherncharm.Betweenthe14artgalleriesonKingStreet
inOldTown,anabundanceofactingcompaniesandtheaters,andmusicfestivals,it'snotsurprisingtherewere25jobs
foreveryartyapplicantiiiCharleston.
1、Whichcareerfocusesonanapplicant'sskillsinsteadofadiploma?
A.VocationalSchoolInstructor.B.BusinessConsultant.
C.TouristWrangler.D.SupporteroftheArts.
2、Whichcityoffersanapplicantmorejoboptionsthantheothers?
A.LosAngeles.B.Miami.
C.Austin.D.Charleston.
3、Whoisthetextintendedfor?
A.Children.B.Graduates.
C.Retirees.D.Tourists.
24.(8分)Babbage,borninLondonin1791,wasagreatmathematicalgenius.Hewasanaturalinventor.
Whenhefinishedschool,hewenttostudymathematicsatCambridgeUniversity.Later,hegotajobteachingatthe
university.Whileworkingthere,hedesignedhis“firstdifferenceengine".Thiswas,basically,ahand-operated
mechanicalcalculator.
Hetooknineyearstobuildapartofthemachine.Thismachinecanmakecomplexmathematicalcalculations.It's
abasicmechanicalcomputer
Babbagedreamed,however,ofmorecomplicatedmachines.Infact,hedidn'tonlydream;hebegantodesignthem.
Theresultwasaseriesof^analyticalengines“whichwereinfactpowerfulcomputers!
Hisdesignscontainedprocessors,controlunits,amemory,andaninput/outputsystem.Thesearethefouressential
partsofamodernmathematicalcomputer!
Alas!His“seconddifferenceengine"couldn'tuseelectricitysincethishadn'tyetbecomeausablesourceofpower,
soBabbagehadtomakedowithmechanicalsystems.Forthisreason,themachinewasbig,complicatedandexpensive.
ThoughBabbageproducedcompleteplansforthemachine,hecouldn'tbuildit.Itwastooadvancedforitsage!
Itwasnotuntilalmost160yearslaterthatBabbage's“seconddifferenceengine”wasfinallymanufactured.The
firstworkingversionofthismachinewasbuiltbytheScienceMuseuminLondon,fortheBabbagebicentenaryin1991.
AsecondmachinewasthenbuiltforanAmericanhigh-techmillionaire,whoputitintheComputerHistoryMuseum,in
California.
Babbage'sanalyticalengineswouldhaveused"programs"likethoseusedinthetextile(紡織)industrytomake
complicatedpatterns,buttheywereneverbuilt.Thisbrilliantmathematicianreallywastoofaraheadofhistime!
1、WheredidBabbageplanhisufirstdifferenceengine”?
A.InLondon
B.Athighschool
C.AtCambridge
D.InScienceMuseum
2、Whatdoweknowabouthis“seconddifferenceengine"?
A.Ittookhimnineyearstobuildit
B.Itwasfaraheadofitstime
C.Itsdeigncameoutinhisdreams
D.Itspowersourcewaselectricity
3、The“seconddifferenceengine99wasbuilttoworkin1991.
A.foranAmericanmillionaire
B.inmemoryofBabbage
C.totestitsabilitytouseelectricity
D.fortextileindustrytomakepatterns
4、Whatcanweinferfromthetext?
A.Babbage'senginesdidn'trunonprograms
B.Textilepatternsareproducedwithprograms
C.Babbagecanbeseenasthefatherofcomputers
D.Babbage'sanalyticalengineswereneverbuilt
25.(10分)Wouldn'titbewonderfultotraveltoaforeigncountrywithouthavingtoworryabouttheheadacheof
communicatinginadifferentlanguage?
InarecentWallStreetJournalarticle,technologypolicyexpertAlecRossarguedthat,withinadecadeorso,we9llbe
abletocommunicatewithoneanotherviasmallearpieceswithbuilt-inmicrophones.Thafsbecausetechnological
progressisextremelyrapid.Ifsonlyamatteroftime.Indeed,someparentsaresoconvincedthatthistechnologyis
imminentthatthey9rewonderingiftheirkidsshouldevenlearnasecondlanguage.
Ifstruethatanincreaseinthequantityandaccuracyofthedataloadedintocomputerswillmakethemclevererat
translating“Noesbuenodormirmuch?!盿s“It'snotgoodtosleeptoomuch."Replacingawordwithitsequivalent(同
義詞)inthetargetlanguageisactuallythe“easypart“ofatranslator^job.Buteventhisseemstobeadiscouraging
taskforcomputers.
It'ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orshouldn't-involvesimplytranslatingwords,
sentencesorparagraphs.Rather,it'sabouttranslatingmeaning.Andinordertoinfermeaningfromaspecific
expression,humanshavetointerpretamassofinformationatthesametime.
Thinkaboutalltherelatedcluesthatgointounderstandinganexpression:volume,gesture,situation,andeven
yourculture.Allarelikelytoconveyasmuchmeaningasthewordsyouuse.
Therefore,weshouldbeveryskepticalofamachinethatisunabletointerprettheworldaroundus.Ifpeoplefrom
differentculturescanoffendeachotherwithoutrealizingit,howcanweexpectamachinetodobetter?Unlessengineers
actuallyfindawaytobreatheasoulintoacomputer,undoubtedlywhenitcomestoconveyingandinterpretingmeaning
usinganaturallanguage,amachinewillneverfullytakeourplace.
1、Whatdoestheunderlinedword“imminent”inParagraph2probablymean?
A.Ready.B.Approaching.
C.Helpful.D.Advanced.
2、Whyisithardforcomputerstoreplaceawordwithitsequivalent?
A.Theirdataisnotadequateenough.
B.Therealmeaningofwordscanvary.
C.Theiraccuracyneedsbigimprovement.
D.Asoulhasn'tbeenbreathedinthem.
3、Whatviewdoestheauthorholdabouttranslation?
A.Propertranslationcanbetoughforhumans.
B.Slightdistinctionsmatterlittleintranslation.
C.Somemachineswillinterpretourworldproperly.
D.Culturesdeservemoreattentionthanwordsused.
4、Whatisthebesttitleforthetext?
A.AnExperfsPIt'ssodifficultforcomputersbecausetranslationdoesn't-orrecisePrediction
B.TheComplexityofTranslation
C.WhoWillBeaBetterTranslator
D.WillLanguageBarrierActuallyFall
5、Whatistheauthor'sattitudetothemoderntechnology?
A.Unclear.B.Objective.
C.Optimistic.D.Negative.
第三部分語言知識運用(共兩節)第一節(每小題1.5分,滿分30分)閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、
C和D四個選項中,選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項.
26.(30分)Daniellewaslivinginanewcitywithnolocalbankofherown.Shedesperatelyneededto]a
banktocashherpaycheck.Formorethantwoweeks,shemade2oneafteranotherbutinvain.Howcouldshe
continueto3herselfandhertwochildrenasasinglemother?
Takingabreakfromher4,Danielledecidedtoattendameetingatthelocalwomen'sresourcecenterThe
womentherehadbeenastrongsourceofencouragementsinceshefledherhome5forhersafety.Sittingnextto
Danielle,Amybegantosharethedetailsofher6situation.Shewasjustdaysawayfrom7herhomeand
hercar.Herphoneandelectricserviceswerebothscheduledtobe8Herhusbandhadgambledawaytheir
money.Shehadnothingleft.Nothing!
AsAmydescribedthedegreeofthesituation,Danielle9God'ssoftwhisperinherheart:"Afterthe
meeting,giveAmytwentydollars."Danielleimmediatelythought,uButIcan't.Ionlyhavefortydollars.”Sheheardthe
10again.Danielleknewsheneededtofollow.Whenthemeeting11,shereachedintoherpurseand12
handedtwentydollarstoAmy.KnowingDanielle'ssituation,Amywas13toacceptitatfirst.Butasacrowdof
women14togiveAmyhugsofsupport,DanielletoldherthatGodwantedhertohaveit.ThenDanielleleft.
Nowwithjusttwentydollarsleftinherwallet,Danielledecidedto15cashingherpaycheckatjustone
morebankbeforeheadinghome.16sheexpectedtherejectionshehadreceivedatsomanyotherbanks,shewas
17filledwithrenewedconfidenceandoptimism.Hopefully,shewalkedintothebanknexttothewomen'scenter.
Momentslater,thebank18herpaycheckwithnoquestionsasked.Wearingabigsmile,Daniellereturnedhome.
AsforDanielle,ithasbeenthreeyearssincethatday.Realizingtruehopehasno19,shecontinuestobe___
20forthelifetimesupplythatshereceivedforjusttwentydollars.
1、A.selectII.findC.consultD.search
2、A.decisionsB.choicesC.appointmentsD.attempts
3、A.encourageB.believeC.supportD.comfort
4、A.ambitionsB?strugglesC.failuresD.experiences
5^A.infearB.indebtC.inpublicD.indoubt
6、A.similarB.uniqueC.desperateD.social
A.ruiningB.leavingC.missingD.losing
8、A.cancelledB.reducedC.abolishedD.charged
9、A.receivedB.foundC.heardD.felt
10、B.adviceC.orderD.voice
A.followedB.lastedC.concludedD.agreed
12、A.quietlyB.politelyC.happilyD.sadly
13、A.unlikelyB.unwillingC.eagerD.embarrassed
14、A.intendedB.approachedC.managedD.continued
15、A.avoidB.tryC.considerD.risk
16、A.IfBButC.SinceD.While
17、A.anyhowB.somehowC.thereforeD.otherwise
18、A.countedB.checkedC.cashedD.tested
19、B.costC.causeD.purpose
20、B.welcomeC.fortunateD.thankful
第二節(每小題1.5分,滿分15分)閱讀下面材料,在空白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式。
27.(15分)在未給提示詞的空白處僅填寫1個適當的單詞,在給出提示詞的空白處用括號內所給詞的正確形式填空。
Daisywasalittlegirllongingtohelpendangeredwildlife.Oneday,shefoundLflyingcarpetbyherbedwhenshe
wokeup.She21_(beg)thecarpettotakehertoadistantlandwhereshecouldfindtheanimal3^_furwasusedtomake
hersweater.SothecarpetflewtoTibetwithher.
InTibet,shesawanantelopethattoldhertheywerebeingkilled4^mercybypeoplefortheirwoolandwerenowan
endangeredspecies.5^_(feel)sad,DaisytraveledtoZimbabwewiththecarpettoseetheelephantsthere.Muchtoher
relief,the6,(Africa)livingthereprotectedtheelephantswellandtheirnumberwasgrowing.Happyand7,(satisfy),
Daisycametoathickrainforest,inwhichshesawamonkeyrubbingamillipedeinsectoveritsbody.Daisyaskedthe
monkey8.itwasdoingthat.Themonkeyrespondedthatitwasprotecting9^_(it)frommosquitoes,becausethe
millipedecontainedanaturaldrugwhichaffectedmosquitoes.
10.(hope),nomoreendangeredanimalswillbekilledsomeday.
第四部分寫作(共兩節)第一節短文改錯(滿分10分)
28.(10分)假定英語課上老師要求同桌之間交換修改作文,請你修改你同桌的以下作文。文中共有10處語言錯誤,
每句中最多有兩處。錯誤涉及一個單詞的增加、刪除或修改。
增加:在缺詞處加一個漏字符號(A),并在其下面寫出該加的詞。
刪除:把多余的詞用斜線(\)劃掉。
修改:在錯的詞下劃一橫線,并在其下面寫出修改后的詞。
注意:1、每處錯誤及其修改均僅限一詞;
2、只允許修改10處,多者(從第11處起)不計分。
Oneafternoon1wassittingatmyfavoritetableinarestaurant,waitedforthefoodIhadordered>SuddenlyInoticeda
mansittingattablenearthewindowkeptglancingatmydirectionFinallyhegotawayandwentintothekitchen
Whenhecameout,hepaidhisbillandleft、Icalledtheowneroftherestaurantandaskedwhatthemanwanted>He
toldmethatthemanwasadetective%ShethoughtIwasthemanhewaslookingfor>Becausehecameintothekitchen
tocheckforitSinceeverybodyknewme,thestafftoldhimthathehadmadeamistake、ItsreallyluckIcametoa
restaurantthatIamknown71
第二節書面表達(滿分25分)
29.(25分)假如你是李華,最近在網上看到一則國際學校的暑期課程廣告,你有意參加。請你根據所給提示(箭頭
所指內容),用英語給相關負責人寫一封電子郵件,詢問有關情況。
SummerSchool
Courses:AccountingandFinance;Economics;Engineering
CanIchangecourses?
Dates:Session(上課時間)1:7July—25July
Session2:28July—15AugustDifferentorsimilar0
Rate:StandardRate:Onesession:$1,400;Bothsessions:$2,400
ReducedStudentRate:Onesession:$l,100;Bothsessions:$1,875
Howtogetreducedrate?Onlyforschoolfees?
Assessmentandexaminations:Everyoneisrequiredtotakeexaminations.
Ifyouhaveanyquestions,pleaseclickheretoseeourFrequentlyAskedOuestions/ContactUsPage.
注意:詞數100左右(開頭和結尾已給出,但不計入總詞數)。
DearSir/Madam,
Yourssincerely,
LiHua
參考答案
第一部分(共20小題,每小題L5分,滿分30分)
1、A
2、A
3、B
4、D
5、C
6、A
7、D
8、B
9、C
10、A
11、D
12、C
13、A
14、B
15、A
16、C
17、A
18、D
19、D
20、B
第二部分閱讀理解(滿分40分)閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項
21、1、C
2、B
3、A
4、B
22、1、D
2、C
3、A
23、1、A
2、C
3、C
24、1、C
2、B
3、B
4、C
25%Foodfestivalsaroundtheworld
StiltonCheeseRolling
MayDayisatraditionaldayforcelebrations,butthe2,000EnglishvillagersofStiltonmustbetheonlypeoplein
theworldwhoincludetheserollingintheirannualplans.Teamsoffour;dressedinavarietyofstrangeandfunny
clothes,rollacompletecheesealonga50-metrecourse.Ontheway,theymustnotkickorthrowtheircheese,orgointo
theircompetitors,lane(賽道)?CompetitionisfierceandthechiefprizeisacompleteStiltoncheeseweighingaboutfour
kilos(disappointingly,butunderstandablythecheesesusedintheracearewoodenones).Allthe
competitorsarcservedwithbeerorportwine,thetraditionalaccompaniinentforStiltoncheese.
FieryFoodsFestival-TheHottestFestivalonEarth
Everyyearmorethan10,000peopleheadforthecityofAlbuquerque,NewMexico.Theycomefromasfarawayas
Australia,theCaribbeanandChina,buttheyallshareacommonaddiction-foodthatisnotjustspicy,buthotenoughto
makeyourmouthburn,yourheadspinandyoureyeswater.TheirdestinationistheFieryFoodandBBQFestival
whichisheldoveraperiodofthreeclayseveryMarch.Youmightliketotryachocolate-coveredhabanero
pepper-officiallythehottestpepperinthevvorld-oranyoneofthethousandsofproductsthatareonshow.Butone
thing'sforsure-ifyoudon'tlikethefeelingofaburningtongue,thisfestivalisn'tforyou!
LaTomatina-TheWorld'sBiggestFoodFight
OnthelastWednesdayofeveryAugust,theSpanishtownofBunolhostsEaTomatina—theworld'slargestfood
fight.Aweek-longcelebrationleadsuptoanexcitingtomatobattleasthehighlightoftheweek'sevents.Theearly
morningseesthearrivaloflargetruckswithtomatoes—officialfight—startersgetthingsgoingbycastingtomatoesat
thecrowd.
Thebattlelastslittlemorethanhalfanhour,inwhichtimearound50,000kilogramsoftomatoeshavebeenthrown
atanyoneoranythingthatmoves,runs,orfightsback.Theneveryoneheadsdowntotherivertomakefriends
again—andforamuch-neededwash!
MelbourneFoodandWineFestival
Australia'sculturalcapitalhashoste
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