2021年貴州省黔東南州中考英語真題試卷（含答案）

第一部分：聽力（30分）I.聽力（此題由四節組成，共5小題，其中第一、二節每小題1

分，第三、四節每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應答語，完成

1-5小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

1.（1分）A.You'rewelcome.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thankyou.

2.（1分）A.Sorry,Iwon*t.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes.Iwill.

3.（1分）A.Yes,please.

B.Milk,please.

C.Idon,tlikeit.

4.（1分）A.Ifsaboutrobots.

B.Ican'tstandit.

C.You'reright.

5.（1分）Alt'sJune27lh.

B.Congratulations!

C.That'sashame.

第二節：聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小題。

并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

第三節：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據對話內容選擇最佳答案，完成11-15小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

7.（2分）A.Shehasatoothache.

第1頁共33頁

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

8.（2分）A.ZhangMing.

B.LiHua.

C.ZhuHui.

9.（2分）A.Themother.

B.Thedaughter.

C.Theson.

10.（2分）A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

11.（2分）A.At10：45.

B.At11：45.

C.At12：15.

第四節：聽短文三遍，根據短文內容完成表格中的16?20小題，每空一詞。并將所缺單詞用

0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。

12.（10分）根據短文內容完成表格中的小題.

WhyIsH汰ingPopular?

FirstIt*s(1)______andrelaxing.

SecondIt's(2)andsafe.

Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)

______onyourface.

(4)Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.

Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand

then(5)____toworkwithenergy.

第二部分：語言知識運用（35分）II.單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每題所始的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成21?35小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。(15分)

13.(1分)Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas

directedbyJiaLing.()

A.a；AB.the；AC.a；TheD.the；The

14.(1分)Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy(政策)to

theproblemofagingpopulation(人口老齡化).()

A.agreewithB.startwith

第2頁共33頁

C.comparewithD.dealwith

15.（1分）Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress

heronherbirthday.（）

A.forB.fromC.toD.of

16.（1分）AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.（）

A.twofifth；goB.twofifths；go

C.twofifth；goesD.twofifths；goes

17.（1分）---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.（）

A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill

18.（1分）---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?

---Yes.Theyenjoyed.（）

A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves

19.（1分）---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.

---Takeiteasyandbebrave.（）

A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different

20.（1分）---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply（糧食供應）aroundtheworld

duringhislife.

---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice'1（雜交水稻之父）.（）

A.lookedupB.dependedon

C.caredforD.agreedwith

21.（1分）Judyisanoutgoinggirl.Sheshowseverythingonherface,sheishappyornot.

（）

A.whetherB.untilC.unlessD.although

22.（1分）---Whataboutgoingforapicnicthisweekend?

---I'dliketo,butthefinalexamiscoming.Itostayathome.（）

A.preferB.discoverC.refuseD.achieve

23.（1分）---Couldyoutellme?

-------Sure.OnMarch18,2021.（）

A.howthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawillbeheld

第3頁共33頁

B.wherethemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld

C.whenthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericawasheld

D.whywasthemeetingbetweenChinaandAmericaheld

24.(1分)---Hi,Ann.DoyouknowwhereyourEnglishteacherMr.Liuis?

---Hebeintheclassroom.It'stheEnglishclassnow.()

A.canB.mustC.mayD.need

25.(1分)You'dbetternotgoabroad,whenCOVID-19isstillspreadingaroundthe

world.()

A.especiallyB.nearlyC.possiblyD.generally

26.(1分)OnDecember31,2020,theNewYearspeechPresidentXiJinpingmade

encouragedusChinesetoworkharderforourmotherland.()

A.whoB.whoseC.whichD.what

27.(1分)---?Ididn'thearyouclearly.

---IwassayingthattheprovinceleaderofGuizhou,ShenYiqinhadjustvisited

Qiandongnan.()

A.WhynotB.GuesswhatC.SowhatD.Pardon

m.完型填空(共i小題，每小題io分，滿分io分)閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的

A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，完成36-45小題。并用2B

鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

28.(10分)Poetry(詩歌)istheforgottenchildofliterature(文學).Fewpeoplereaditfor

(1).InWesternhighschools,poetryis(2)taughtbecauseitisconsidered

tobeoutofdateandhavelittletodowiththelifeoftoday'sstudents.

InChina,however,poetryisstillanimportantpartofthecuiTiculum(課程).Recently,

theMinistryofEducation(教育部)hasincreasedthe(3)ofancientChinese

poems,from14to72,forstudentstomemorize.(4)isitimportanttolearnpoems?

Firstofall,poetryisa(5)partoflearningtraditionalChineseculture.ltisa

pathtounderstandingourhistoryandsociety.ltisalsothekeytounderstandingthethoughts

andfeelingsthatcommonpeoplehave,whichmaybehardtoexpress.Everyonehasfeelingsof

joy,love,loneliness,sadnessandevenanger.Agoodpoemcanputthesefeelings(6)

wordsandbringusself-understanding.

Poemscanalso(7)beauty.Inafewshortlines,evensomethingcommoncan

(8)beautiful.Ofcourse,toreallyenjoypoetry,ithastoberead(9).After

all,apoemisasongwithoutmusic.

Chinesestudentsaresoluckytohave(10)poemstolearn!

第4頁共33頁

(1)A.foodB.pleasureC.healthD.safety

(2)A.hardlyB.oftenC.usuallyD.always

(3)A.objectB.historyC.number0.opinion

(4)A.WhereB.WhenC.WhyD.Which

(5)A.boringB.dangerousC.carefulD.necessary

(6)A.offB.outC.intoD.up

(7)A.expressB.spendC.wakeD.answer

(8)A.tasteB.burnC.smell0.become

(9)A.suddenlyB.aloudC.angrilyD.heavily

(10)A.fourteenB.fifty-eightC.seventy-two0.eighty-six

IV.補全對話（共1小題,每小題10分,滿分10分）根據對話內容，從下面方框中選出能

填入空白處的最佳選項，完成46-50小題（其中有兩項是多余的）。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡

上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

29.(10分)A：Hi.Longtimenosee.Couldyoutellmesomethingaboutyourhometown?Isthere

ariveraround?

B：Sure.WuyangRiverrunsthroughmyhometown,Zhenyuan.

A：Oh,Isee.(1)

B：No,itisn't.It'sonlygotapopulationofabout270,000.

A：Andisitatownwithmanyoldbuildings?

B：Yes.(2)

A：Really?Thenitmustbeapopularplace.

B：You'reright.Alotoftouristscomeeveryyear.(3)

A：Well,whatcanthetouristsdothere?

B：Theycanwalkthroughthetown,admiretheoldbuildingsandlearnalotaboutChinese

culture.

A：(4)

B：It'sQinglongCave(青龍洞).Therearemanygreenmountainsaround.Itsworthseeing.

A：Howistheweatherinsummerthere?

B：(5)

A：Great.Ican'twaittovisittheancienttown.

B：Lookingforwardtoyourcoming.

第5頁共33頁

A.ManybuildingswerebuiltinQingDynasty.

B.Isitabigtown?

C.Tourism（旅游業）hasbecomeourmainindustry（產業）.

D.What'sthepopulationofyourhometown?

E.HowmuchwillIpayforthevisit?

F.It'snotveryhotinsummer.

G.What'sthemostfamousplacethere?

第三部分：閱讀理解V.閱讀理解（共4小題，每小題10分，滿分40分）閱讀下列短文，

從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成51-70小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。.

30.（10分）Whatdoyouusuallydoinyourfreetime?Lastmonthweasked100studentsabout

theirfreetimeactivities.Herearetheresults.

★①HowoftendoyouwatchTV?★②HowoftendoyousurftheInternet?

ShklcrK5,

★③Howmanytimesaweekdoyouexercise?★（4）Howoftendoyouhelptodo

Scudennhousework?

（1）HowmanystudentsoftenwatchTV?

A.About3.

B.About24.

C.About33.

D.About40.

（2）Accordingtothesecondchart（表格），studentssurftheInterneteveryday.

A.4%

第6頁共33頁

B.22%

C.26%

D.48%

（3）WhichactivityisNOTmentionedabove?

A.Reading.

B.WatchingTV.

C.Exercising.

D.Doinghousework.

（4）Whichactivitiesdoeseverybodytakepartin?

A.①③.

B.

C.②④.

D.③④.

（5）WhichofthefollowingisRIGHTaccordingtothesurvey?

A.Theydidthesurveyamong200students.

B.Thesurveyisaboutstudents'study.

C.About27%ofthestudentsexerciseonceortwiceaweek.

D.Fourstudentsneverdohousework.

31.（10分）ManypeopleinAsiaeatriceeveryday.ItisabigpartoftheAsiandiet.Peoplealsouse

ricetomakericenoodles,ricemilk,ricecakes,ricepaperandsoon.Ricegrowsinrice

paddies.Youcanfindricepaddiesinmanyplaces.Therecanbethousandsofriceplantsinone

paddy.Eachplantiscalledastalk（稈）.Eachstalkofricehasseveralhundredgrainsofriceon

it.That'salotofrice.

Whenfarmersgrowrice,theymusttakegoodcareofit.Sotheplantscangrowwell.Rice

needsgoodsoil,alotofwaterandalotofsun.Ricealsoneedsspacetogrow.Thatiswhy

farmersusuallyplantricestalksinrows.Theneachplanthasenoughspacearound.Temperature

isalsoveryimportant.Ricegrowsbestinwarmplaces.

Thefirststeptogrowriceispreparingtheland.Itmustbelevel（平坦的）.Whentheland

isready,farmersplantthericeseedlings（秧苗）andcoverthemwithwater.Aftertherice

seedlingsstarttogrow,farmersmovethelittlestalkstobiggerfields.Thentheywatchand

wait.Ittakesaboutthreetosixmonthsforariceplanttobecomeready.Thenthericeis

harvested（收割）bythefarmers,sopeoplecaneattherice.

（1）Riceisabigpartofdiet.

A.German

B.Australian

第7頁共33頁

C.Chinese

0.Italian

(2)Theunderlinedword"paddies"probablymeans.

A.水田

B.高山

C.沙漠

D.河流

(3)Farmersplantricestalksinrowsbecause.

A.riceneedsgoodsoil

B.riceneedsalotofwater

C.riceneedsalotofsun

D.riceneedsspacetogrow

(4)Ricegrowsbestinplacesthatare.

A.hot

B.warm

C.cool

D.cold

(5)Thepassagemainlyintroduces.

A.peopledependonrice

B.peopleusericetomakemanydifferentkindsoffood

C.thestepsofgrowingrice

D.thewaytogrowriceandconditionsofgrowingrice

32.(10分)WeusuallygotoseeadoctorwhenweareilLDoctorsmaygiveussomemedicine,

andthemedicineoftenmakesusfeelbetter.

Butsometimesthedoctor'smedicinedoesn'twork.Thishappenedtooneman,Thomas

Smith.Hewasillinhospital,buthewasn'tgettingwell.Thenhefoundanew"doctor11inside

himself.Hesawfunnyfilms.Hereadfunnybooks.Andsomethingwonderful

happened.Laughingtookawayhispainafterhalfayear.Hecouldhaveagoodnight'srest.His

ownhappyfeelinghelpedhimgetwell.Hewrotehisstoryinhisbook.Hesaidlaughingwas

veryusefulanditwasthebest"medicine".

Anotherman,SimonBeck,wasalsoilbandhehadaseriouspaininhisback.Thedoctor

couldn'tstopit,sothemanbeganto"picture”hispain.Inhishead,hedrewapictureofa

dog.Heimaginedittobearealdog.Anditwashurtinghim.Thenthemantalkedsoftlytothe

dog.Heputhishandonthedog'sheadandmadefriendswithit.Oneyearlater,hispainwent

away!

Thesestoriesmaysuipriseyou,butmoreandmorepeoplearegettingwellinthisway.So

第8頁共33頁

callonthe"doctor"insideyourmind,andkeephappyandwell!

(1)WhathappenedtoThomasSmith?

A.Hefelldown.

B.Hewasillinhospitalbecauseofhisillness.

C.Hewasinhospitalbecauseofhissadness.

D.Hegotwellaftertakingmedicine.

(2)WherewasThomasSmith'snew"doctor"?

A.Inthehospital.

B.Inhishome.

C.Inhiscompany.

D.Inhimself.

(3)Inthesecondparagraph,whatisthebestmedicine?

A.Films.

B.Doctors.

C.Dogs.

D.Laughing.

(4)WhichisTRUEaccordingtothepassage?

A.LaughingtookawaySimonBeck'spainafterhalfayear.

B.ThomasSmith"drew"apictureofadoginhishead.

C.SimonBeckmadefriendswiththedogheimagined.

D.ThomasSmithspainwentawayafteroneyear.

(5)Thispassagemainlytellsusweshould.

A.callonthe"doctor1'insideourmind,andkeephappyandwell

B.keepadogathome

C.notgotohospitalwhenweareill

D.writeabookwhenthepaingoesaway

33.(10分)

Bullying(霸凌)

Bullyingisaseriousproblematschool.ltmakesstudentsfeellonely,unhappyand

afraid.ltmakesthemfeelliketheremustbesomethingwrongwiththem.ltevenmakessome

kidsnotwanttogotoschoolorplayoutside.Inotherwords,it'sveryimportantnottolet

bullyingruin(毀壞)yourlife!

Okay,sothereyouare,andsomeoneisbullyingyou.Whatdoyoudo"inthemoment”？

?Ignore(忽略)thebully(霸凌者).Don'tevenlookhim.Walkrightpasthimifyou

can.

第9頁共33頁

?Don'tcryorgetangry.Evenifyouarefeelingreallyhurt,don'tletitshow.That'sthe

bully'sgoal.Youcantalkaboutorwritedownwhathappenslater.

?Turnandwalkaway,orrunifyouhaveto.Gotoaplacewheremadultis.

?Rememberthatyouarenottheonewiththeproblem.It'sthebullywhohastheproblem.

?ifyouYebeingcallednames(咒罵)orteased(戲弄)，imaginethatyou'reinsidea

hugefishtank(魚缶工)filledwithwhilefog.Nothingtouchesyou.Thinkoftheworstthings

thatabullycansaytoyou,andthenletthefogeatthemup.

?Ifyouarebeingbulledagainandagain,there'sone"MostImportantThing"youshould

do：Talktoanadult.Startwithyourparents.Ifthebullyinghappensatschool?makesureyour

parentsdiscussitwithschoolleaders,notwiththeparentsofthebully.Makeitcleartothe

adultthatyouarereallyupsetbywhafsgoingon.Thisisreallytrueifthebullyingisverbal

(言語的)bullying.

(1)WhatdothestudentsprobablyNOTfeelbullyinghappenstothem?

A.Excited.

B.Lonely.

C.Afraid.

D.Unhappy.

(2)Whafsthebully'sgoalaccordingtothepassage?

A.Itistomakeyouwanttogotoschool.

BItistomakeyouwanttoplayoutside.

C.Itistogetonwellwithyou.

D.Itistomakeyouupset.

(3)Howmanypiecesofadvicearegiveninthispassage?

A.4.

B.5.

C.6.

D.7.

(4)Ifyou'rebeingcallednamesorteased,youcouldimagine.

A.you'reahugefish

B.you'rethefog

C.thefogeatsuptheworstthingsthatabullycansaytoyou

D.youareeatenbythefog

(5)Ifyou'rebeingbulledagainandagain,youshould.

A.askyourparentstodiscusswiththeparentsofthebully

B.talktoyourclassmates

第10頁共33頁

C.talktoyourfriends

D.lalktoanadult

閱讀短文，根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項，完成71-75

小題(選項中有一項是多余的)。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

34.(10分)

Teahouse(茶館)

TheplaytakesplaceinatypicaloldBeijingteahouse.Themaincharactersarethe

teahouse'sowner,WangLifaandhiscustomers,whoallliveinthesameneighborhood.

(1).

Theplayreflects(反映)changesinthelivesofalmost70characters.ltincludesthree

parts.(2).Thesecondpartjumpsforward20yearsandthefinalparttakesplacein

1948.

InTeahouse,thewriterLaoShesaysgoodbyetotheoldChinesesocietyandhellotothe

newone.It*saboutthechangesthathavetakenplaceinChinesesocietyinalmost50years.

(3)Somecometodobusiness,andotherscomejusttositandpassthetime.There

aresomegoodpeopleandtherearealsobadcharacters.Theymeet,theytalk,theyargue,and

thengoonwiththeirlives.

(4).ItisstilloneofthemostpopularplaysinChina.ltisafavoriteworkbyLao

She,oneofChina'smostwell-knownwriters.AnyonewhoisinterestedinChineselifeand

historyshouldseetheplay.(5).

A.Thefirstparttakesplacein1898.

B.Theycomeinandoutoftheteahouseandtalkeachother.

C.Home,SpringandAutumnareBaJin'sfamousworks.

D.IthelpsonetounderstandChineseculturebetter.

E.Teahousewasfirstputonin1958.

EA11kindsofpeoplecometotheteahouseinBeijing.

白處填入1個適當的單詞或括號內單詞的正確形式，完成76-85小題，并將答案用0.5毫米

黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。

35.(15分)Hello,everyone.It*stimetosaygoodbyetomyjuniorhighschoollife.FirstofalLI

wanttosaythankyoutomymathteacher,MissWufbr(1)(be)sopatient.She

alwayshelpedme(2)mymath.Shealsooftenremindedustobe(3)

honestperson.

ThenIwanttothankmybasketballcoach,Mr.Long.Ijoinedthebasketballteam(4)

第11頁共33頁

IwasinGrade7.1wasalwayslateforpractice.Hetaughtmetobeontime.Healsotaughtme

(5)(difference)basketballskills.Now,Ihavebecomeaverystrongbasketball(6)

(play).

Certainly,Iamalso(7)(thank)thatIhavemadesomanygoodfriendsat

school.MygoodfriendHanMeimeiisaveryhard-workinggirl.Ihave(8)(learn)

fromherthatwemuststudyhardinordertogotoagoodseniorhighschool.

Lastly,Iwanttothankmybeloved(愛戴的)(9)(parent).Theyhavealways

beenthere.Without(10)support,Iwouldn'tbeabletomakeitheretoday.

Thankyou,myjuniorhighschoollife!

W.書面表達(滿分20分)請將文章用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填寫在答題卡相應的位置上。

36.(20分)高中生涯即將開始。假設你叫李明，你對于高中的英語學習有什么規劃呢？畢

業之際，校團委將舉辦一場高中英語學習規劃分享會。請根據以下要點提示，以MyPlan

forSeniorEnglishLeaning為題，準備一份發言稿，和同學們分享一下你的學習規劃。

需提升項目高中英語學習規劃

一、語音(pronunciation)>聽力多聽多讀課文(texts),多聽英語新聞節目(news

programs),觀看英語電影

二、寫作(writing)記英文日記：不要把一切都翻譯成漢語(translate

everythingintoChinese),應學會用英語進行思考

三、語法(grammar)看些語法書，并請教老師

四、心態保持輕松(stayrelaxed),滿懷信心(beconfident)

寫作要求：

1.結構完整，要點齊全，可適當發揮；

2.行文流暢，語言準確，書寫規范；

3.文中不能出現任何真實的人名、校名或所在地等信息；

4.詞數80左右。文章的開頭和結尾已給出，不計入總詞數。

MyPlanforSeniorEnglishLearning

I'mLiMingIloveEnglish,butit'salittledifficultforme.Idecidetotrymybesttolearn

itwell.Here'smyplanforSeniorEnglishlearning.

OnlyinthiswaycanIlearnEnglishwellinseniorhighschool.Ihopeit'shelpfulfor

you.Thankyou.

第12頁共33頁

參考答案

第一部分：聽力（30分）I.聽力（此題由四節組成，共5小題，其中第一、二節每小題1

分，第三、四節每小題1分，滿分5分）第一節：聽句子兩遍，選擇正確的應答語，完成

1-5小題。并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

1.（1分）A.You'rewelcome.

B.Thesametoyou.

C.Thankyou.

2.（1分）A.Sorry,Iwon't.

B.No,Idon't.

C.Yes.Iwill.

3.（1分）A.Yes,please.

B.Milk,please.

C.Idon'tlikeit.

4.（1分）A.It'saboutrobots.

B.Ican'tstandit.

C.You'reright.

5.（1分）A.It'sJune27th.

B.Congratulations!

C.That'sashame.

第二節：聽對話兩遍，選擇與對話內容相符的圖畫（其中有一幅是多余的），完成6-10小題。

并用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

第三節：聽對話和問題兩遍，根據對話內容選擇最佳答案，完成11-15小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。

7.（2分）A.Shehasatoothache.

第13頁共33頁

B.Shehasaheadache.

C.Shehasacold.

8.（2分）A.ZhangMing.

B.LiHua.

C.ZhuHui.

9.（2分）A.Themother.

B.Thedaughter.

C.Theson.

10.（2分）A.Bycar.

B.Onfoot.

C.Bybus.

11.（2分）A.At10：45.

B.At11：45.

C.At12：15.

第四節：聽短文三遍，根據短文內容完成表格中的16?20小題，每空一詞。并將所缺單詞用

0.5毫米黑色簽字筆填入答題卡相應的位置上。

12.（10分）根據短文內容完成表格中的小題.

WhyIsH汰ingPopular?

FirstIt*s(1)______andrelaxing.

SecondIt's(2)______andsafe.

Justwearapairofhikingbootsanda(3)

______onyourface.

(4)______Ithelpstogetawayfromyourbusylife.

Afterhiking,youcanhaveaclearmindand

then(5)____toworkwithenergy.

第二部分：語言知識運用（35分）II.單項選擇（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）

從每題所始的A、B、C和D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，完成21?35小題。并用2B鉛筆

把答題卡上對應題目的答案標號涂黑。（15分）

13.（1分）Iwatchedmovingfilm,Hi,Momwithmyfamilylastnight.filmwas

directedbyJiaLing.（）

A.a；AB.the；AC.a；TheD.the；The

【分析】我昨天晚上和我的家人看了一部感人的電影《你好，李煥英》。這部電影是由賈

玲導演的。

【解答】a,an不定冠詞，表示泛指任何一個，the定冠詞表示特指，這個，那個，這些,

第14頁共33頁

那些。根據句意可知泛指一部電影，moving以輔音音素開頭，要用a,這部電影是由賈

玲導演的，是特指，用the。

故選：Co

【點評】掌握不定冠詞和定冠詞的用法規則，分析句意得出答案。

14.（1）Ourgovernmentislookingforsomeways,includingthe3-childpolicy（政策）to

theproblemofagingpopulation（人口老齡化）.（）

A.agreewithB.startwith

C.comparewithD.dealwith

【分析】我們的政府正在尋找一些方法，包括三孩政策來解決人口老齡化問題。

【解答】agreewith同意；startwith開始：comparewith比較；dealwith處理；解決。根

據“我們的政府正在尋找一些方法，包括三孩政策"可知是"解決人口老齡化問題”。

故選：Do

【點評】了解各選項的含義及用法，根據語境選擇合適的選項。

15.（1分）Ms.Huangwasverypleasedbecauseherhusbandanddaughterboughtabeautifuldress

heronherbirthday.（）

A.forB.fromC.toD.of

【分析】黃女士非常高興，因為她的丈夫和女兒在她生日那天給她買了一件漂亮的衣服。

【解答】根據漢語意思：她的丈夫和女兒在她生日那天給她買了一件漂亮的衣服。和固

定短語：buysthforsb給某人買某物，

故選：A?

【點評】主要考查的是對句子意思的理解和常用介詞詞義的辨析。

16.（1分）AboutofthestudentsinKailitoschoolbybus.（）

A.twofifth；goB.twofifths；go

C.twofifth；goesD.twofifths；goes

【分析】凱里大約五分之二的學生乘公共汽車上學。

【解答】英語分數表示方法是：基數詞+序數詞表示，如果分子大于1,分母則要用復數

形式，所以排除A、C,主語student是復數形式，動詞要用原形go。

故選：B?

【點評】掌握分數的表達方法是解題關鍵。

17.（1分）---Mr.Yangrunsatleasthalfanhoureveryday.

---Whatagood!Nowonderhelooksfit.（）

A.habitB.ideaC.ruleD.skill

【分析】一一楊先生每天至少跑步半個小時。

——多么好的習慣?。‰y怪他看起來很健康。

第15頁共33頁

【解答】habit習慣；idea主意；rule規則；skill技能。根據語境”一一楊先生每天至少

跑步半個小時。一一多么好的一啊！難怪他看起來很健康?！笨芍?，他每天跑步半個小

時，說明他的習慣很好，難怪他很健康。

故選：Ao

【點評】辨析名詞的含義，結合語境，給出答案。

18.（1分）---DidyourparentshaveagoodtimeduringthetriptoShibing?

---Yes.Theyenjoyed.（）

A.theyB.themC.theirsD.themselves

【分析】--你父母在施秉的旅行中玩得開心嗎？

--是的。他們玩得很開心。

【解答】Ihey他（她、它）們，主格；them賓格；Iheirs名詞性物主代詞；themselves他

（她、它）們自己，反身代詞。enjoyoneself1'玩得開心”固定搭配，填反身代詞themselveso

故選：Do

【點評】掌握固定搭配enjoyonesef玩得開心”，分析選項，結合語境，選擇合適答案。

19.（1分）---Ialwaysfeelwhenspeakinginfrontofothers.

---Takeiteasyandbebrave.（）

A.surprisedB.nervousC.interestedD.different

【分析】--我在別人面前講話時總是感到緊張。

--放輕松，勇敢點。

【解答】surprised驚訝的；nervous緊張的；interested感興趣的；different不同的。根據

Takeiteasy"放輕松”可知，應該感到”緊張二

故選：Bo

【點評】形容詞通常修飾名詞或構成系表結構，要抓住關鍵詞句，結合語境選擇適當的

形容詞完成試題。

20.（1分）---YuanLongpingpeople'sfoodsupply（糧食供應）aroundtheworld

duringhislife.

---Yeah.Heisregardedasthe"FatherofHybridRice'1（雜交水稻之父）.（）

A.lookedupB.dependedon

C.caredforD.agreedwith

【分析】一袁隆平一生關心世界人民的糧食供應。

第16頁共33頁

一是的。他被譽為“雜交水稻之父”。

【解答】lookedup查詢；向上看；dependedo