GrammarRevision1Article中考英語專題復(fù)習(xí)1/50(07不定冠詞，發(fā)音)26.Heis______universitystudentandhecomesfrom______islandinEngland.A.an;anB.an;aC.a;anD.a;a(08冠詞基本使用方法)26．

youngestleaderinChinais

mancalledLuHao．A．The；aB．A；theC．A；aD．An；all(09基本使用方法)29.______oldmanbehindMaryis______universityteacher.A.The;aB.An;theC.A;theD.A;aCAA2/50(10數(shù)字)27.Don’ttalktoSimonlikethat.Heisjust______eleven-year-oldboy.A.aB.anC.theD./(12姓氏)26._____GreensarepreparingforthecomingThanksgivingDay.A./B.AC.AnD.TheBD3/50(13不定冠詞)26.—Whatdoyouwanttobeinthefuture,Lucy?—Iwanttobe_____pilot.Itis_____excitingjob.A.a;aB.a;anC.a;theD.the;an(14)26.EricisnotgoingtoNanjingby____plane.Instead,heistaking____train.A./;aB.a;/C.a;theD.the;aBA4/5026.--Doyoulike_____movieBigHero6?--Yes,itis_____interestingfilm.Ilikeitverymuch.A.aanB.theanC.atheD.thea5/50學(xué)習(xí)目標(biāo)1、知道冠詞使用方法及分類2、掌握不定冠詞使用方法3、掌握定冠詞使用方法4、掌握零冠詞使用方法5、冠詞使用方法注意點(diǎn)6/501、知道冠詞使用方法及分類1.使用方法：冠詞是虛詞，放在名詞之前，用來說明名詞指人或事物。它不能離開名詞單獨(dú)使用。2.分類：冠詞不定冠詞：a、an定冠詞：the零冠詞：（不用冠詞）7/501.a/an區(qū)分a/an區(qū)分：a用在輔音音素開頭單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前，an用在元音音素開頭單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞或字母前。可用這么一句話記住它們使用方法：不見元音別施恩（n）。特殊情況：1.ausualboy;ausefulbook;auniversity;aone–legdoganhonestboy;anhour;anhonor

8/502.記住這句話:Mr.Lihasonefox.（李先生有一只狐貍。）這句話包含了字母表里前面用不定冠詞an全部字母。其余字母前面就用不定冠詞a。(a,e,i,o,f,h,l,m,n,r,s,x)9/502、掌握不定冠詞使用方法(1)a和an均用在單數(shù)名詞之前，表示某一類人或事物。例如：Johnisastudent.(2)當(dāng)說話人第一次提及某人或某物時(shí)，通慣用不定冠詞。比如：Longlongagotherewasanoldkingwhohadaverybeautifuldaughter.10/50(3)表示“每一”意思，慣用于表示時(shí)間、速度、價(jià)格等意義名詞前，相當(dāng)于every。比如：Takethemedicinethreetimesaday.(4)用于序數(shù)詞前，表示“又一，再一”。比如：Ihavereadthebookstwice,butIwanttoreadathirdtime.(5)固定搭配。比如：alotof許多，agreatdealof大量等等詞組，固定搭配。11/50含有冠詞短語atthesametime,intheend,bytheway,alltheyearroundforthetimebeing（暫時(shí)）,inthedistance,ontheair，（在播送中）ontherightontheotherhand(其次)ontheonehandonthespot(當(dāng)場(chǎng))，forthebetter(好轉(zhuǎn))inthelongrun最終，從久遠(yuǎn)角度看theotherday（前幾天）onthewhole(總之)totellthetruth(說實(shí)話)12/50慣用不定冠詞詞組：haveatry試一下haveawordwith和…談一談makealiving謀生have\takealook看一下

onceuponatime從前take/haveawalkhaveagoodtime玩愉快

makeafortune發(fā)大財(cái)forawhile一會(huì)兒asamatteroffact其實(shí)

keepaneyeon照看留心inahurry慌忙地putanendto….結(jié)束

have\takearest休息

cometoanend結(jié)束13/50冠詞相同詞組：sitattable吃飯sitatthetable在桌子旁takeplace發(fā)生taketheplaceof代替outofquestion毫無疑問outofthequestion不可能bysea乘船bythesea在海邊gotosea去當(dāng)水手gotothesea去海邊infuture從今以后inthefuture未來onearth終究到底o(hù)ntheearth在地球上gotoschool\church去上學(xué)（做禮拜）gototheschool\church去學(xué)校（教堂）

14/50冠詞相同詞組：InhospitalinthehospitalInbedinthebedInfrontofinthefrontofAnumberofthenumberofAlittlelittleAfewfewquiteafewattimes有時(shí)；不時(shí)inthesun在太陽下atatime一次underthesun在世界上adoctorandnurse一位醫(yī)生兼護(hù)士adoctorandanurse一位醫(yī)生和一位護(hù)士15/50

定冠詞the使用方法1.

第二次提到

Thisisanapple.Theappleismine.特指

Theboyinredismybrother.用在獨(dú)一無二名詞前

thesun太陽/themoon月亮/theearth4.用在最高級(jí)前

theyoungest/themostbeautiful16/505.用在序數(shù)詞前

thefirst/thesecond/thethird/thefourth6.

用在西洋樂器前

playthepiano/theguitar7.The+姓復(fù)數(shù)表示一家人

TheSmiths/theGreenssmith一家/格林一家8.用在方位名詞前或習(xí)慣使用方法

inthesouth/ontheright/intheday/intheend17/509、用于單數(shù)創(chuàng)造物前。如：Whoinventedthewheel?…thetelephone,therefrigerator,theairplane18/5010、用于表示計(jì)算單位名詞前。如：Hewaspaidbythehour.19/5011.the+adj表示一類人或抽象事物Theold,thenew,theyoung,thebeautifulTheblind,thedeaf.20/50Thebeautiful_______alwayspopular,suchasthepainting,theartshowsTheold_____oftentakencareofbytheyoung.21/50____earthgoesround____sun.Jimis___tallestand___mostinteresting3.___manoverthereismyteacher.4.Thereis___orangeonthetable.___orangeismine.5.Iliveon____twelfthfloor.6.____GreatWallis____oldestbuilding.7.Ihave___aunt.___auntis____doctor.8.Inthisexam,heis___second.Jimis___boy.Heis___Americanboy.___YellowRiverisoneof___longestrivers.Beijingisin___northofChinaThethethetheThe

anthetheThetheantheatheaanThethethe22/50Hefailed3times,buthestillwantedtotry_____fourthtime.AtheBaCanD/B23/50零冠詞使用方法。1、用于復(fù)數(shù)可數(shù)名詞前，表示類別。如：Horsesareusefulanimals.Therearepencils,pensandbooksonthedesk.24/502、用于球類運(yùn)動(dòng)、棋類游戲前。如：playfootball,playchess,playbridge25/503、用于物質(zhì)名詞或抽象名詞前。如：Canmanlivewithoutair?Ourcountryisveryrichinoil.Doesshelikemusic?Georgeisamanofgreatstrength.Somestampsareofgreatvalue.26/504、表示頭銜、職位名詞前。如：Whoiscaptainofyourteam?Johnwaselectedchairmanofthecommittee.我們選他當(dāng)班長(zhǎng)Wemadehimmonitor27/505、turn作系動(dòng)詞時(shí)，后面名詞前不用冠詞。如：Hewasamedicalstudentbeforeheturnedwriter.28/506、地理名詞前。如：NorthAmerica,HunanProvince29/507、專有名詞＋普通名詞前如：BeijingAirport,BuckinghamPalace,NanjingRoad,ZhongshanPark30/508、雜志、期刊前。ChinaPictorial,ChinaDaily,EnglishLanguageTeaching31/509.在季節(jié)，月份，星期，節(jié)日和三餐飯前不用冠詞。

TodayisChildren’sDay.Allthestudentshavelunchatschool.

但中國(guó)傳統(tǒng)節(jié)日前普通加“the”TheMid-AutumnDay中秋節(jié)TheSpringFestival春節(jié)32/5010.表泛指不可數(shù)名詞或名詞復(fù)數(shù)前不用冠詞。

Snowiswhiteandbeautiful33/5011.名詞前有“this,that,those,these,my,your,some”

等詞修飾時(shí)不用冠詞。

ThisismyChinesebook34/5012.學(xué)科前不用定冠詞如：weareinterestedinEnglish.35/501.Doyoulikeplaying___soccer?2.Iusuallyhave___milkfor____breakfast3.Wewillgototheparkon___Monday.4.Myunclelivesin_____Americanow.5.Leavesturnyellowin_____autumn.6.Wecangoswimmingon__Sundayin__summer.7.March8this____Women’sDay.8.Hisfatherisillin___hospital.36/501.Thisis___orange,____orangeisorange2.Englishis__usefullanguage.3.Mybrotheris___usualboybut___honestboy.4.Heisholding___umbrella.5.__maninredishisfather.He’sat__dinner6.Whois___strongestand___mostfriendly?7.___girloverthereis___universitystudent.

antheaaananThe/thethe

Thea

37/508.Ihave___cat.__cat’snameisMimi.9.Mondayis__seconddayofaweek.10__sunisbiggerthan__moon11.Ilikeplaying__basketballand___piano.12.Hewasbornin___May.13.Isaw___oldmanpassbyand___oldmanlookedsad.aThe

the

Thethe/the/

anthe38/506.Aliceisfondofplaying__pianowhileHenryisinterestedinlisteningto__music.A.\;theB.\;\C.the;\D.the;the39/507.Beyond___stars,theastronautssawnothingbut__space.A.the;\B.\;theC.\;\D.the;the40/508.Afterwatching__TV,sheplayed___violinforanhour.A.\;\B.the;theC.the;\D.\;the41/509.AlexanderGrahamBellinvented___telephonein1876.A.\B.aC.theD.one42/5010.__Where’sJack?__Ithinkhe’sstillin__bed,