不規(guī)則動詞表動詞原形過去式過去分詞arise起來升起arosearisenawake喚起叫醒awoke/awakedawokenbe是wasbeenbear出生（攜帶）boreborn(borne)beat跳動敲打連擊beatbeatenbecome變?yōu)槌蔀閎ecamebecomebegin開始beganbegunbefall落到…身上降臨于befellbefallenbend弄彎使彎曲bentbentbind捆綁捆扎boundboundbite咬bitbit，bittenbleed流血出血bledbledblend溫和把…混為一體blendedblentbless祈禱為…祝福blessedblestblow吹blewblownbreak打破brokebrokenbreed培養(yǎng)bredbredbring帶來broughtbroughtbuild建筑builtbuiltburn燃燒burnt/burnedburnt/burnedburst爆發(fā)burstburstbuy買boughtboughtcan能couldcast拋擲castcastcatch捉抓caughtcaughtchoose選擇chosechosencleave劈開，剁開,割開clove/cleftcloven/cleftcling依俯clungclungclothe給…穿衣clothed/cladclothed/cladcome來camecomecost值花費costcostcreep爬creptcreptcut割cutcutdare敢dared/durstdareddeal分配對付dealtdealtdig挖掘dugdug

do做diddonedraw拉畫drewdrawndream夢dreamt/dreameddreamt/dreameddrink喝drankdrunkdrive駕駛drovedrivendwell住dweltdwelteat吃ateeatenfall落下fellfallenfeed喂fedfedfeel覺得feltfeltfight戰(zhàn)斗foughtfoughtfind發(fā)現(xiàn)foundfoundflee逃走fledfledfling投擲flungflungfly飛flewflownforbid禁止forbade/forbadforbiddenforecast預測forecast/forecastedforecast/forecastedforget忘記forgotforgottenforgive饒恕forgaveforgivenfreeze凍frozefrozengainsay否認gainsaidgainsaidget得到gotgottengird佩帶girded/girtgirded/girtgive給gavegivengo去wentgonegrind磨（碾）碎groundgroundgrow生長girewgrownhang懸掛hunghung絞死hangedhangedhave,has有hadhadhear聽heardheardheave舉起heaved/hovehesved/hovehide藏hidhiddenhit擊中hithithold盛持heldheldhurt損傷hurthurtkeep保持keptkeptkneel跪kneltkneltknow知道knewknownlade裝載ladedladenlay放laidlaidlead領導ledledlean倚l(wèi)esnt/leanedlesnt/leaned

leap跳leapt/leapedleapt/leapedlearn學習learnt/learnedlearnt/learnedleave離開leftleftlend借給lentlentlet讓letletlie躺laylainlight點燃lit/lightedlit/lightedlose失去lostlostmake制造做mademadeMay可以也許mightmean意思是打算meantmeantmeet遇見metmetmistake誤解誤會mistookmistakenmisunderstand誤解誤會misunderstoodmisunderstoodMust必須一定must,hadtooutgrow長得比…快outgrewoutgrownovercome克服overcameovercomeoversee監(jiān)督,監(jiān)視oversawoverseenOverthrow推翻OverthrewOverthrownpay付paidpaidprove證明provedproved/provenput放putputquit放棄停止quitted/quitquitted/quitread讀readreadrend割裂rentrentride騎roderiddenring響rangrungrise升起roserisenrive撕裂劈開rivedriven/rivedrun跑ranrunsaw鋸sawedsawn/sawedsay說saidsaidsee看見sawseenseek找soughtsoughtsell賣soldsoldsend送sentsentset安放setsetsew縫紉sewedsewn/sewedshake搖動shookshakenShall將要shouldshave剃shavedshaved/shaven

shed流出落下shedshedshine發(fā)光shoneshoneshoot放槍射擊shotshotshow表明指示showedshown/showedshrink收縮shrank/shrunkshrunk/shrunkenshrive枯萎,皺縮shrove/shrivedshriven/shrivedshut關閉shutshutsing唱sang/sungsungsink沉sank/sunksunk/sunkensit坐satsatslay殺害毀滅slewslainsleep睡sleptsleptslide滑動slidslidsling拋,丟懸掛.遣送驅逐slungslungslink偷偷溜走slunkslunkslit切開，撕開slitslitsmell嗅,聞smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsmite打重擊殺死smotesmittensow播種sowedsown/sowedspeak說話spokespokenspeed急行sped/speededsped/speededspell拼寫spelt/spelledspelt/spelledspend花費spentspentspin使…旋轉紡spun/spanspunspit吐（唾沫）spat/spitspat/spitSplit分裂splitsplitspoil損壞損傷spoilt/spoiledspoilt/spoiledspread展開spreadspreadspring跳sprang/sprungsprungstand站stoodstoodstave擊穿.擋開staved/stovestaved/stovesteal偷stolestolenstick粘貼，張貼.插入，朿U入stuckstucksting刺叮stungstungstrike打struckstruck,strickenstrive奮斗strovestrivenswear發(fā)誓sworeswornsweep掃sweptsweptswell膨脹鼓起swelledswollen/swelledswim游泳swamswumswing搖擺swungswungtake拿tooktaken

teach教taughttaughttear撕toretorntell告訴toldtoldthink想thoughtthoughtthrow投扔threwthrownthrust沖插入thrustthrusttread踐踏trodtrodden/trodunderstand了解understoodunderstoodupset翻倒upsetupsetwake醒woke/wakedwoken/wakedwear穿worewornweave織wovewovenweep哭weptwept將要;愿意■1、win贏wonwonwind纏繞woundwoundwithdraw收回withdrewwithdrawnwork工作worked/wroughtworked/wroughtwring扭絞擰wrungwrungwrite寫wrotewritten英語常用不規(guī)則動詞分類表為了幫助同學們記住不規(guī)則動詞，現(xiàn)在把教材中出現(xiàn)的不規(guī)則動詞分為幾個類型，每個類型中又分若干組，盡量找出每組中各詞變化形式的共同點，以幫助記憶。1.A---A---A型（現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞同形）動詞原形（現(xiàn)在式）過去式過去分詞cost花費costcostcut害U，切cutcuthit打hithitlet讓letletput放下putputread讀readreadhurt傷hurthurt2.A---A---B型（現(xiàn)在式和過去式同形）beat打beatbeaten3.A---B---A型（現(xiàn)在式和過去分詞同形）come來camecomebecome變becamebecomerun跑ranrun4.A---B---B型（1）在動詞原形后加一個輔音字母d或t構成過去式或過去分詞。burn燃燒burntburntlearn學習learned/learntlearned/learntmean意、思meantmeanthear聽見heardheard（2）把動詞原形的最后一個輔音字母“d”改為“t”構成過去式或過去分詞。build建筑builtbuiltlend借給lentlentlose失去lostlostsend送sentsentspend花費spentspent（3）其他pay付paidpaidlay下蛋l(fā)aidlaidsay說saidsaidbring帶來broughtbroughtbuy買boughtboughtthink想thoughtthought

sleep睡sleptsleptkeep保持keptkeptsweept掃sweptswepstand站stoodstoodunderstand明白understoodunderstoodwin得勝wonwonshine發(fā)光shone/shinedshone/shinedcatch抓住caughtcaughtteach教taughttaughtfeel覺得feltfeltfight戰(zhàn)斗foughtfoughtfind發(fā)現(xiàn)foundfoundget得到gotgothang絞死，掛hanged/hunghanged/hunghave有hadhadhold盛，握heldheldleave離開leftleftmake制造mademademeet遇見metmetsell賣soldsoldshoot射擊shotshottell告訴toldtoldsmell嗅，聞smelt/smelledsmelt/smelledsit坐satsatdig挖dugdug5.A---B---C型(現(xiàn)在式、過去式和過去分詞都不相同)(1)在動詞原形后加-n或-en構成過去分詞。eat吃ateeatenfall落下fellfallensteal偷stolestolengive給gavegivenfreeze凍結frozefrozentake拿tooktakensee看見sawseenwrite寫wrotewrittenride騎roderiddendrive駕駛drovedriventhrow拋，扔threwthrownblow吹blewblowngrow生長grewgrownknow知道knewknownfly飛flewflown

draw拉，繪畫drewdrawnshow展示showedshown（2）過去式加-n或-en構成過去分詞。speak說話spokespokenbreak破碎，折斷brokebrokenwake醒waked/wokewak