2023—2024學年第二學期期末檢測本試卷共10頁，滿分150分。考試用時120分鐘。聽下面5段對話。每段對話后有一個小題，從中選出最佳選項。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時間來回答有關小題和閱讀2.Whatdoesthemanthinkofthefoodintherestaurant?C三個選項中選出最佳選項。聽每段對話或獨白前小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時間。每段對話或獨白讀兩遍。A.David.9.WhatcanbeknownA.Lookforthebookinabook20.WhatdoweknowaboutthewomaASocialmediaplatformsarefilledwithindividualsproudlysharingtheirinstantsatisfactionpromisedbysomelanguageHowever,besidestheseapps,heOneofthemostcommonadviceforlanphrasesandwordsthatonewouldlearnatbeourcupoftea,fearnot,forthflisteningtopodcasts(播客)andsongs.Notonlycanyoupickupphrasesandidioyoucanalsodevelopyourapthemaboutyourday.Asyougrowm4.Aforeignstampfletters,younotonlygettoprOverall,continuouspracticeiskeytounlockwhichapproachyouchoose,it21.WhydolanguagelearniA.Becauseoftheireasyaccess.B.Becauseoftheirlanguageplatforms.C.Becauseoftheirproudclaims.D.Becauseoftheirimmediatepleasure.22.TolearnaboutvocabularyandcA.Beachild,watchcartoons.23.WhatisthekeytomasteringaA.Dailypractice.C.Occasionalvisits.D.BWorldHealthOrganisationpredictsthatabouthalfoftheworld’spomyopia,orshortsightedness,by2longfromfronttoback,makingitmoreoval-shaped(橢圓)thanrWhileourfirstreactionistoblametheincreaseduseofscreens,expertsbelievethedopamine(多巴胺),whichhelpsnormalgrowthanddevelopmentoftheeyeball.IndoorThatsaid,ourincreaseduseofscreensisaprocontrast—likeblacktextreadingandlookingcloselyatsMostpeople’seyesightsettlesintheirteens,butfResearchersareworkingoatOhioStateUniversityfoslowmyopiainkids.T眼鏡)calledPeripheralDefocuslensesmightstopnearsiandtakingfrequentbre24.WhathappenstotheeyeballwhenonegetsshoA.Theeyeballbecomesrounderinshape.B.Theeyeballturnsunclearandcloudy.C.Theeyeballshortensfromfronttoback.D.Theeyeballbecomesmoreoval-shaped.25.Whatisthemaincauseofmyopiaaccordingtoexperts?A.Increaseduseofscreens.B.ReducedactivitiesC.Accesstoindoorlighting.26.WhatisthesignificanceofnaturallighttoeyedeveA.Itcausesproductionofachemicaltohelpeyeball’snormalgrowth.B.IthelpstorelaxyoureyesbyprovidinC.ItincreasesthecontrastonD.ItisessentialforseeingblacktA.Low-doseatropineeye-drops.B.PeripheralDefC.Regulareyeexaminations.D.CwasaRomancityinancinAD79buriedit.ThethicklayerofashandrockprotectedmanyofPompeii’streasureshelpusunderstandhistory,aregraduallyuncovTheteamputaspecialkindofglueintothebackofthefrescoestokeepthemffallingoffthewall.Aroofisbeingputupovertheroomtoo,toExpertssaythestyleoftheartisunublackwall,andexpertsthinkthecolourwaschosentohidesoobrightly.Thefloorofthediningroomisamosaic(馬賽克)wherepatternsarecreatedwithsmalltiles(瓷磚).Researchersthinkthemosaic,whichiswhitewithablackborder,containsamilliontilesthatwouldhavereflectedthesunupontothepaintiArchaeologiststhinktheyknowwhoownedthebuildingandpaintingsbecausetheyuncoveringPompeiiistricky,expensiveandtimfuturearchaeologistswillfindbetterwaysofdigginguptheremainingruins.28.Whatcanweconcludeaboutthetwofrescoes?A.Theywerefoundontheroofofadininghall.B.Theywerefirstburiedforbetterprotection.C.TheyarenowwellprotectedbytheexpertsD.TheyaretypicalartworksofItalianculture.29.HowdoestheauthorintroducethA.Bygivingexamples.B.BymakingcC.Bytellingstories.D.Byprovidingex30.Whatdoesthe“theinitials”meaA.Thefirstletters.C.Therichpersons.31.WhatcanweinferfA.Thestudyoftheburiedcitywasincredible.B.UncoveringPompeiiisareallyeasytask.C.Thewholecitywillbebroughttolightsoon.D.BetterwaysareneededtouncoverPompeii.DAsChinacontinuesitswaytohigher-qualityeconomicdevelopment,conductingitsownAIresearchuntiltheefirstinitsnumberofAIresearchpapers,AIpatent(專利)applicationsandthescaleofitsAIindustryandreseaThedevelopmentofAIisnreleasedtheNewGenerationArtificialIntelligenceDevelopmentPlan,whichscooperationinthedevelopmentofAUnitedStatesinthedepthandbreadthofitsAIresearch.models.PeoplearebecomingusedtoAI-pvehiclesandaircraft,andcontactlLikeelsewhereintheworld,AIdevelodevelopmentremainsinlinewithsocialmorA.ThenumberofAIresearchpapers.B.ThescaleofAIindustry.C.ThenumberofAIpatentapplications.D.ThedesignofAIchips.33.WhydoestheauthormentiontheUnitedStateA.TointroduceawayoC.TocomparetheAIdevelopmentofthetwocoD.ToconveythatChi34.Whatistheauthor’sattitudetowardstheinfluenceofAItechnology?A.Negative.B.Positive.C.Objective.35.Whatisthepossibletitleofthepassage?A.TheSituationofChineseEconomy.B.TheHistoC.TheRiseoftheIntelligentEconomy.D.T根據短文內容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處Haveyoueverheardof“childrerepetitivebehaviors,interests,oractivi 37ManychildrenwithautAtpresent,theexactcauseofautismremainsunknown,butresearchindicatesthatitfareabout10timeshcommunicatewithothersmoreeForthoseclosetowhatisnot.40Forchildrenwithautism,thesemB.ChildrenwithautismalsohC.TheymadelesseyecontactwithpeoplecoD.ItisessentialnottoviewpeoplewithautismwithasenseE.OlderparentsaremorelikelytohaveautisticchildrenthanyoungF.TheyshouldalsohaveadeepG.ItwasstartedtoraiseawarenessandpromoteacceptanceofpeoplewifChina,waswalkingoncampuswhenhereyeswere41toacheongsam(旗袍)culturebehindit.Thedresswascheapbutofexcellentquality,shopping43:valuinthings.Shegladlyboughtdormitorywithjoy.“Xianyu,”savingmoneywhile46herneeds.Shealsoreceivedtextbooksfrom 47whonolongerneededthem,preventingdtosellit.Thisexperiencfsecond-handtrading,leadinghimto50bo“Inaseller’s51,sellinganunuseditemnotonlypresomemoneyinthe52putmore53onpracticality,seeThestoriesofthesetwoyoungpeople55moreandmoreyoungpeopletojoin41.A.transportedB.drawn42.A.brokeinto43.A.listB.collection44.A.complaintsB.conceptsC.45.A.appealingB.movingC.frightenin46.A.satisfyingB.ignoringC.understand47.A.classmatesB.gradu48.A.aloneB.anxious49.A.stimulatedB.describedC.introduced51.A.interest52.A.directionB.d53.A.pressureB.emphasisC.55.A.intendedB.instructeofmorethan3,000years.Theyarea56fChinesewisdom,andtheyarealsoasymboloftheeasteUsually,chopsticks57(make)ofwood,bone,metawithonehand,youhavetopickupthefoodandsenditintoyofingers60(flexible).Ordinarychopsticksaretheinheritance(傳承)oftheChineseculture.ThesoundofeatingendremindChinesepeople61hChopsticksarenotonly62patternsonthechopsticks.SmallchopstickscanpassonChinesecivilization,63carryforwarddifferentformsofChineseculture.Thantheworldbecomescolorful.Theculturaltensionsuniqueformofcharm.66.(give)onemoretime,MrKeatpotentials.67.Istudiedallnight,only68.Thedragonisabout70meterslongandw 69.Children(grow)u閱讀下面的句子，根據首字母在空白處填入單詞的正確形式(請在答題卡上寫全單詞形式)71.NelsonMandelafinallywonhisfafter27years73.Shetriedtogetmorelifeboatstor74.Humanbeingsdifferfromanimalinvitationof