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4月英語(二)真題
第一某些:閱讀判斷(第1?10題,每題1分,共10分)
下面短文列出了10個句子,請依照短文內容對每個句子作出判斷:如果該句提供是對的信
息,選取A;如果該句提供是錯誤信息,選取B;如果該句信息文中沒有提及,選取C。在
答題卡相應位置上將答案涂黑。
RedNoseDay
RedNoseDay(RND)isawell-knowneventintheUK.Theaimofthedayistoraisemoneyfor
ComicRelief.ThisisacharitythathelpspeopleinneedinAfricaandintheUK.
ComicReliefwasstartedin1985byRichardCurtis.Hewrotethefamousfilms"FourWeddings
andaFuneral"and"NottingHill".RichardstartedComicReliefinresponsetotheseverefamine
inEthiopia.It'scalledRedNoseDayasonthisdaymanypeoplebuyaplasticrednosetowear!
Themoneymadefromsellingrednosesgoestothecharity.
RedNoseDaytakesplaceeverytwoyearsinthespring.Itisnowsowellestablishedthatmany
peopleconsiderittobeanunofficialnationalholiday.
ThesloganforthelastRNDwas"DoSomethingFunnyforMoney."Themoneythatwascollected
wasusedtohelpfundprojectsinsuchareasaseducationandmentalhealth.Money-raising
eventstakeplaceonthisdayalloverthecountryandmanyschoolsparticipate.Peoplealso
donatemoneybypost,inbanks,byphoneusingacreditcardandonline.
IntheeveningofRedNoseDayatelethontakesplaceontheBBCTVchannels.Thisislikea
televisionmarathon(馬拉松)thatshowssomeoftheeventsofthedayandreportshowthe
moneyraisedwillbespent.PeoplealsouploadvideosoflocalcharityeventsontotheInternet.
So,ifyouareeverintheUKonRedNoseDay,youwillknowwhyyoufindnormalpeoplewearing
rednosesanddoingsillythings!It'sallforagoodcause!
1.RedNoseDayisafamouseventinBritain.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】A
【解析】依照短文第一段第一句它是一種wellknownevent,非常知名。
2.ComicReliefaimstohelppeopleallovertheworld.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】B
【解析】依照短文第一段最后一句helppeopleinAfricaandinUKo
3.RichardCurtisisawell-knownactorandfilmdirector.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】C
【解析】文中只講她作品,沒有講她特別有名。
4.ManypeopleweararednoseonRedNoseDay.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】A
【解析】依照短文最后一段。
5.RedNoseDaytakesplaceeveryyear.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】B
【解析】依照第三段takeplaceeverytwolearnsinspring.每兩年舉辦一次。
6.RedNoseDayhasbecomeanofficialnationalholiday.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】B
【解析】依照第三段最后一句unofficialo
7.Thefunnierpeoplelook,themoremoneytheycollect.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】C
【解析】文中沒有提到如何能獲得更多捐助。
8.PeoplegivemoneytoComicReliefinmanyways.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】A
【解析】依照第四段最后一句,人們通過郵局銀行,網上捐款。
9.Manyschoolstakepartinthemoney-raisingeventsonRedNoseDay.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】A
【解析】依照第四段倒數第二句,manyschoolsparticipate,諸多學校參加。
10.TheRedNoseDaytelethonhasattractedlotsoffilmstars.
A.True
B.False
C.NotGiven
【答案】C
【解析】文中沒有提到電影明星參加度。
第二某些:閱讀選取(第11?15題,每題2分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,請從短文所給各題4個選項(A、B、C、D)中選出1個最佳選項,并在答
題卡相應位置上將該項涂黑。
ThoseWhoRideonTwoWheels
IntheUnitedStatestherearesixmilliontennisplayersandtwelvemilliongolfers.Thesefigures
wouldnotsurprisemostpeople.Butmanywouldbesurprisedtolearnthattwentymillion
Americansridemotorcycles(摩托車),Fewpeoplerealizethat
MotorcyclingisfastbecomingoneofAmerica'smostpopularsports.
AccordingtotheCycleNews,manykindsofpeopleenjoymotorcycling.Theyincludeblack
peopleandwhitepeople,businessmen,professionals,andblue-collarworkers.Amongthem,
about55%arebusinessmen,3%areintheprofessionsand9%ingovernmentservice.
SuchinformationisofferedbytheCycleNewsinthehopeofimprovingthegeneralpublic's
impressionofthesport.Thepublichastendedtobelievethatallmotorcyclistsarewildand
lawlessyoungmen.
ThereareseveralthingsaboutmotorcyclingthattheaveragecitizendislikesAmotorcyclist's
appearancehassomethingtodowiththisdislike.Motorcyclistsoftenlookdirty;infact,theyare
dirty.Ontheroad,thereislittletoprotectthemfrommud.Forpracticalreasons,theyoftendress
inoldclothingwhichlooksmuchlessrespectablethantheclothingofpeoplewhorideincars.
Forthesamereason,motorcyclistsusuallyweardarkcolors.Perhapsthishelpstoexplainwhy
theyaresometimessuspectedofhavingbadnatures.
Probablymotorcyclesthemselvesalsoproduceangerandfear.Theyarenoisy,thoughsome
trucksareevennoisier.Buttrucksareacceptablebecausetheyperformaneededservice.
Motorcycles,ontheotherhand,makeanuncomfortablenoisejusttogivetheirriderspleasure.
Roaringalongquietstreets,theywakesleepingfamiliesandmakebabiescry.
Yet,asmotorcyclingbecomesmoreandmorecommon,itwillbeinterestingtoseehowpeoplein
generalfeelaboutthesport.Perhapsitwillsomedaybecomeas"respectable"astennisorgolf.
11.Accordingtothetext,moreandmoreAmericanslike.
A.playingtennis
B.playinggolf
C.motorcycling
D.carracing
【答案】C
【解析】依照短文大意,通篇都在講motorcycling。
12.AccordingtotheCycleNews,overhalfofthemotorcyclistsare.
A.blackpeople
B.whitepeople
C.businessmen
D.professionals
【答案】c
【解析】依照短文第一段55%arebusinessmano
13.TheCycleNewswantsto.
A.makemotorcyclistslawfulcitizens
B.improvetheimageofmotorcycling
C.persuadepeopletobuymotorcycles
D.raisethestatusofblue-collarworkers
【答案】B
【解析】依照短文三段第二句CycleNewsinthehopeofimprovingthegeneralpublic's
impressionofthesportSc
14.Motorcyclistsusuallyweardarkcolorsbecause.
A.theywanttoberespectable
B.theywanttobeimpressive
C.thecolorslookdifferent
D.thecolorssuittheirsport
【答案】D
【解析】依照短文第四段由于路上有諸多泥,出于實際考慮,她們會穿舊衣服,出于同樣理
由,她們會穿深色衣服。
15.Somepeopledislikethemotorcyclebecauseitis.
A.noisy
B.heavy
C.costly
D.illegal
【答案】A
【解析】依照短文倒數第二段makeuncomfortablenoise,選A,太吵鬧了。
第三某些:概括段落大意和補全句子(第16?25題,每題1分,共10分)
閱讀下面短文,請完畢短文后2項測試任務:(1)從第16?19題后所給5個選項中為第1?
4段每段選取1個對的段落大意;(2)從第20?25題后所給7個選項中選取6個對的選項,
分別完畢每個句子。在答題卡相應位置上將答案選項涂黑。
HowtoForgive,ForgetandLetGo
1.Forgivingsomeonedoesnotmeanreleasingthemfromanearlierguilt.Whatiftheperson
whowrongedyouisnotliving?Whatifthepersonissomeonewhomadeyouextremely
embarrassedduringschool20or30yearsago?Lettinggoofemotionalpaindoesnotmeanthat
nothinghappened;itmeansthatyounolongerwanttobecontrolledbyit.
2.Recognizethatforgivenessisnotdenial.Whatevercausedthepainwasarealincident.Denying
thatithappenedmeansitistoopainfultoworkthroughtheemotions.Thereisnotimelineon
forgiveness.Somestepstakelongertogetthrough,anditisacceptabletosetthemasidefora
periodoftime.Partofforgivenessisunderstandingwhetherornotsomeonetakesresponsibility
forwhathappened,andmayevenshowregret.
3.Understand,thatnoteveryonewhoforgivesreconcileswiththepersonwhocausedthepain.
Therearerelationshipsthatareharmfulandevenphysicallydangerous.Whileitispossibleto
forgivethepastandmovebeyondit,itmayalsomeanthatthepersonwhowasinvolvedcanno
longerplayanactiveroleinyourlife.Ifapersonorsituationisnotsafe,itmaybebestnotto
reconciletherelationshipnow.Workonforgivenessatatimewhenyouareemotionallyhealthy
andphysicallysafe.
4.Makeaconsciousdecisiontoforgivesomeone.Eveniftheyneverapologizeforwhat
happened,determinewithinyourselfthatitisfinetoproceedwithoutthisapology.Apologies
shouldnotbeaskingforforgiveness.Apologiesshouldbeofferedasaneffortoftrueregret.They
shouldbeadmittingthattakingpersonalresponsibilityforthesituationisimportant.Even
withoutthatapology,makeupyourmindtoforgive,forget,andeventuallyletgo.
16.Paragraph1
A.Forgivingshouldbeatsafetime.
B.Forgivingisnottodenywhathappened.
C.Forgivingisnottofreesomeonefromblame.
D.Forgivingcanhappenwithoutanapology.
E.Forgivingcanleadusawayfromthepasthurt.
【答案】C
【田軍析】forgivingsomeonedoesn'tnotmeanreleasingthemfromearlierguilty.原諒另U人不代
表她們沒有過錯。
17.Paragraph2
A.Forgivingshouldbeatsafetime.
B.Forgivingisnottodenywhathappened.
C.Forgivingisnottofreesomeonefromblame.
D.Forgivingcanhappenwithoutanapology.
E.Forgivingcanleadusawayfromthepasthurt.
【答案】B
【解析】依照短文第一句forgivenessisnotdenial.
18.Paragraph3
A.Forgivingshouldbeatsafetime.
B.Forgivingisnottodenywhathappened.
C.Forgivingisnottofreesomeonefromblame.
D.Forgivingcanhappenwithoutanapology.
E.Forgivingcanleadusawayfromthepasthurt.
【答案】A
【解析】依照第三段ifapersonorasituationisnotsafe,itmaybebestnottoreconcilethe
relationshipnow.
19.Paragraph4
A.Forgivingshouldbeatsafetime.
B.Forgivingisnottodenywhathappened.
C.Forgivingisnottofreesomeonefromblame.
D.Forgivingcanhappenwithoutanapology.
E.Forgivingcanleadusawayfromthepasthurt.
【答案】D
【解析】依照第四段第二句eveniftheneverapologizedforwhathappened,可知,就算她從
沒有道過歉,你也可以原諒她。
20.Youmayforgivesomeone.
A.youmaynotbecomefriends
B.toofferforgiveness
C.whoarestilldangeroustoyou
D.whowrongedyoulongtimeago
E.youmaynevergetridofemotionalpain
F.whoonlyforgivethoseshowingregret
G.forbeingforgiven
【答案】D
【解析】依照短文第一段whatifthepersonwhowrongedyouisnotliving?可知你可以原諒曾
經無理對待過你人。
21.Thereisnofixedtime.
A.youmaynotbecomefriends
B.toofferforgiveness
C.whoarestilldangeroustoyou
D.whowrongedyoulongtimeago
E.youmaynevergetridofemotionalpain
F.whoonlyforgivethoseshowingregret
G.forbeingforgiven
【答案】B
【解析】依照文中thereisnotimelineforforgiveness可知沒有固定可以原諒她人時間。
22.Evenifyou'veforgivensomeone,.
A.youmaynotbecomefriends
B.toofferforgiveness
C.whoarestilldangeroustoyou
D.whowrongedyoulongtimeago
E.youmaynevergetridofemotionalpain
F.whoonlyforgivethoseshowingregret
G.forbeingforgiven
【答案】A
【解析】依照第三段第一句,noteveryonewhoforgivesreconcileswiththepersonwhocaused
thepain.
23.Don'trushtoforgivethose.
A.youmaynotbecomefriends
B.toofferforgiveness
C.whoarestilldangeroustoyou
D.whowrongedyoulongtimeago
E.youmaynevergetridofemotionalpain
F.whoonlyforgivethoseshowingregret
G.forbeingforgiven
【答案】C
【解析】ifapersonorsituationisnotsafe,itmaybebesttoreconcilewiththemnow可知,如
果當前狀況不夠安全,還是先不要和好了。
24.Somepeopleapologizemerely.
A.youmaynotbecomefriends
B.toofferforgiveness
C.whoarestilldangeroustoyou
D.whowrongedyoulongtimeago
E.youmaynevergetridofemotionalpain
F.whoonlyforgivethoseshowingregret
G.forbeingforgiven
【答案】G
【解析】道歉是為了什么,依照文中意思,就是為了獲得原諒。
25.Ifyouexpectanapology,.
A.youmaynotbecomefriends
B.toofferforgiveness
C.whoarestilldangeroustoyou
D.whowrongedyoulongtimeago
E.youmaynevergetridofemotionalpain
F.whoonlyforgivethoseshowingregret
G.forbeingforgiven
【答案】E
【解析】依照文章中心思想可知。
第四某些:填句補文(第26?30題,每題2分,共10分)
下面短文有5處空白,短文后有6個句子,其中5個取自短文,請依照短文內容將其分別放
回原有位置,以恢復文章原貌,并在答題卡相應位置上將答案選項涂黑。
NaturalResources
Throughouthistory,peoplehaveoftenselectedwheretheywanttolivebasedonthenatural
resourcesthatareavailableinthearea.(26)Someoftheseresourcesincludewater,food
sourcessuchasfruitsandvegetables,andanimalsthatcanbecaughtorhunted.
Aregion'snaturalresourcesdeterminethewayoflifeofitspeople.(27)Ontheother
hand,poorsoilwilleithersendpeoplelookingforbetterplaces,orattractpeoplewithother
purposesfortheland,suchassettingupbusinessesorfactories.
(28)Peoplewhowishtomakealivingasfishermencandosobytheocean,butcannot
dosointhedesert.Desertpeoplehavemanytraditionalanduniquefoods,whichcannotbe
foundintheforest.Eachareaattractspeoplebasedontheirinterestsandpurposes.
Areasthathaverichwaterresourceswillnaturallyhavemorepeople.Traditionally,villages,
townsandcitiesbuiltnearwaterhavebeenthemostsuccessful.Peoplethereareabletousethe
waterresourcestomeettheirdailyneeds.(29)Placesthatarehardtoreach,suchashigh
mountainsordrydeserts,willhavefewerpeoplelivinginthem.
(30)Fortoolong,peoplehavedestroyednaturalresources,usingupthoseresourcesthat
cannotbeeasilyreplaced.Ontheearth,weareluckytohavemanyresourcesthatare
renewable,suchassun,wind,water,andtrees.Asmoreandmorefocusisplacedontheuse
ofrenewableresources,itwillbecomeeasiertoprotectourplanetfromfurtherharm.
26._____
A.Itiseasytofindnewresourcesinnature.
B.Renewableresourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.
C.Whileyoumaynotthinkofoceansasnaturalresources,theyare.
D.Forexample,regionswithrichsoilcansupportfarmingsocieties.
E.Theycanalsousethewatertohelpthemmovegoodstootherareas
F.Naturalresourcesareusefultopeople,andtheycomefromtheearth.
【答案】F
【解析】依照文章第一段,重要講就是naturalresources,并且下文詳細展開有哪些自然資
源,有什么作用。
27.
A.Itiseasytofindnewresourcesinnature.
B.Renewableresourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.
C.Whileyoumaynotthinkofoceansasnaturalresources,theyare.
D.Forexample,regionswithrichsoilcansupportfarmingsocieties.
E.Theycanalsousethewatertohelpthemmovegoodstootherareas
F.Naturalresourcesareusefultopeople,andtheycomefromtheearth.
【答案】D
【解析】空背面某些說了intheotherhand,poorsoil闡明前面應當是講richsoil例子。
28._____
A.Itiseasytofindnewresourcesinnature.
B.Renewableresourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.
C.Whileyoumaynotthinkofoceansasnaturalresources,theyare.
D.Forexample,regionswithrichsoilcansupportfarmingsocieties.
E.Theycanalsousethewatertohelpthemmovegoodstootherareas
F.Naturalresourcesareusefultopeople,andtheycomefromtheearth.
【答案】c
【解析】劃線某些候鳥講是住在fisherman捕魚人,可知前面是在講海洋資源。
29.
A.Itiseasytofindnewresourcesinnature.
B.Renewableresourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.
C.Whileyoumaynotthinkofoceansasnaturalresources,theyare.
D.Forexample,regionswithrichsoilcansupportfarmingsocieties.
E.Theycanalsousethewatertohelpthemmovegoodstootherareas
F.Naturalresourcesareusefultopeople,andtheycomefromtheearth.
【答案】E
【解析】劃線前面某些始終在家人們尋找水資源豐富地方居住,顯然背面跟著應當是它好處。
30._____
A.Itiseasytofindnewresourcesinnature.
B.Renewableresourcesarethosethatcanbereplacedeasily.
C.Whileyoumaynotthinkofoceansasnaturalresources,theyare.
D.Forexample,regionswithrichsoilcansupportfarmingsocieties.
E.Theycanalsousethewatertohelpthemmovegoodstootherareas
F.Naturalresourcesareusefultopeople,andtheycomefromtheearth.
【答案】B
【解析】依照文章最后一段大意可知,重要講是可循環資源renewableresources.
第五某些:填詞補文(第31?40題,每題1.5分,共15分)
下面短文有10處空白,短文后列出12個詞,其中10個取自短文,請依照短文內容將其分
別放回原有位置,以恢復文章原貌,并在答題卡相應位置上將答案選項涂黑。
BusinessEnglishHelps
Englishplayanimportantroleintheworkplace.Whenitisusedinthecorrectandproper(31)
,itcanhelptopromoteacareerorabusiness.Somemay(32)orwanttostudy
businessEnglish(33)theystarttheircareers.Thosewhoarealreadyworkinghavethe(34)
toseewhattheycanandcannotdo(35)inEnglishintheircurrentjob.
BusinessEnglishprovidesyouwithvaluableskillsneededforyourwork.Forexample,youwill
learn(36)tonegotiate.Beingabletodealwitha(37)andknowinghowtobargain
and(38)anagreementcanmakea(39)differencetotheoutcome.
BusinessEnglishlearningencouragesprofessionalandefficientcommunication,andpromotes
servicetocustomersandbusinesspartners,(40)isagreatadvantageforanybusiness.
31._____
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】I
【解析】以一種什么方式
inawayo
32.
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】B
【解析】一方面依照。r可知選一種動詞,依照題意,是需要或想要學商務英語。
33._____
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】D
【解析】依照題旨在什么之前。
34.
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】L
【解析】有機會明白。
35.
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】H
【解析】動詞背面加副詞,排除其她選項。
36._____
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】J
【解析】依照題意,意思為如何去交談,選how。
37.
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】G
【解析】如何去解決,背面應當加名詞,conflict符合。
38._____
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
【答案】E
【解析】reachanagreement達到合同,固定搭配。
39.
A.big
B.need
C.what
D.before
E.reach
F.which
G.conflict
H.effectively
I.way
J.how
K.small
L.opportunity
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